英语人教版8年级下册题型专练01阅读理解

这是一份英语人教版8年级下册题型专练01阅读理解，共21页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读判断，阅读填表，阅读匹配，阅读回答问题，多任务混合阅读，阅读还原7选5，阅读还原5选4等内容，欢迎下载使用。








英语人教版
8年级下册



英语人教版8年级下册题型专练
01阅读理解
一、阅读单选

In the modern world, pressure is a serious problem． Today, most student are under too much pressure． Some students can’t get on well with their classmates． While others may worry about their tests． Even they can’t get enough and good sleep． I’m always under pressure, too． How can we solve the pressure problems? Here are my suggestions．
The first, tell your pressure to someone． I think a conversation with parents or teachers is necessary to solve the problem． We can talk our problems with our teachers or parents． Two years ago, my parents wanted me to be the top student in class． So they sent me to all kinds of training classes at weekends． I felt tired and unhappy． I had a talk with my mother, I told her I was not lazy． I really felt tired． I needed time to relax． My mother agreed with me at last． And thanks to the “double reduction（双减）” policy, now I can do many things that I like to relax myself on weekends．
The second, learn to relax yourself． I think the most important way is to learn to relax ourselves． In order to relax ourselves, we can have some hobbies and interests． Different students have different ways． For example, we can listen to music, watch TV, or read some books． But for me, I often exercise． I think taking exercise can not only rest our brains and eyes but also help build our bodies． I think sports are really helpful to both my health and my study．
We can also go for a trip． We can visit somewhere beautiful and peaceful to relax． And we can get close to the nature．
1．How many good ways does the writer give us to solve the pressure problem?
A．Two． B．Three． C．Six． D．Eight．
2．Why did the writer feel tired and unhappy two years ago?
A．He could’t get well along with his classmates and friends．
B．He always worried about all his tests in school．
C．His parents sent him to all kinds of training classes．
D．His teachers gave him too much homework every day．
3．How does the writer usually relax himself?
A．To watch TV． B．To play sports often． C．To go travelling． D．To listen to music．
4．What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?
A．Who to have conversations with． B．How to learn to relax ourselves．
C．Where to go for a trip on vacation． D．How to solve the pressure problems．
Do you know cotton(棉花)? We might not notice cotton but it is everywhere in our life． Humans have been using cotton to make clothes for more than 7,000 years． Today, it is still the most widely used natural material(材料) in the world．
Cotton has many advantages(优点) that make it an excellent clothing material． On hot days, cotton clothing feels cool and comfortable．
Cotton comes from the cotton plant, a small plant that is easy to grow． The fruits of the cotton plant are covered by soft and light white fiber(纤维)． These fibers are made into cloth and then it can be made into many things．
The cotton seeds are useful, too． We can make soil out of them． It is great for cooking and is used in many foods． The things that is left can be used to feed animals such as pigs and cows．
Everything from cotton is useful． That’s why cotton is such an amazing plant．
Now people like natural materials better than man-made materials． So the things made from cotton will be still popular in the future and people will continue wearing clothes made from cotton．
5．Humans have been using cotton to make clothes for _________ years．
A．less than 7,000 B．less than 700 C．about 700 D．over 7,000
6．Cotton is a good clothing material because ________．
A．it is white B．it has many advantages C．it is easily bought D．it is very cheap
7．Why is cotton such an amazing plant?
A．Because it can grow anywhere． B．Because it is easy to take care of．
C．Because it has a very long history． D．Because it helps a lot in people’s life．
8．Which is NOT true according to the passage? ．
A．Cotton is very popular in the world now． B．It is comfortable to wear clothes made from cotton．
C．The future of cotton isn’t bright or good． D．The cotton seeds are also useful．
9．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．How to Use Cotton B．The Future of Cotton
C．The Introduction of Cotton D．Why People Plant Cotton

Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair． Suddenly you feel a headache and realize your eyes are painful． What’s going on? Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens(屏幕), especially during online classes． The following might be helpful to you．
THE 20-20-20 RULEThis gives your eyes a break from long screen time． It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen． You can then continue working pain free．
Studies show that people blink(眨眼睛) less often when looking at a screen． Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or using eye drops．
Sit up straight about an arm’s length away from the screen． Make sure you’re looking down at your screen． Stand up and exercise often to avoid neck and shoulder pain．
What about blue light blocking glasses(防蓝光眼镜)?They may look cool, but research shows that blue light
isn’t the biggest cause of eye tiredness． So ask doctors about computer glasses before putting them on．
10．Who is the text written for?
A．Parents． B．Students． C．Doctors． D．Patients．
11．What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule?
A．20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times． B．20 seconds, 20 times, 20 feet．
C．20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes． D．20 times, 20 minutes, 20 seconds．
12．Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text?
A． B． C． D．
13．In which part of a magazine can you read the text?
A．Health． B．Sports． C．Culture． D．Travel．
One day, a man was walking by the corner of a street． There he met a little boy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside． The man stopped and looked very sadly at the birds in front of him． The birds were screaming in the cage, giving a high cry and trying to fly away．
After standing for a moment, he said to the boy, “How much does your bird cost? I want． ． ． ”
“One, fifty cents, sir, ” the boy answered quickly．
“I am afraid that you are mistaken． I am not asking how much it is．” the man said, “I would like to buy all of them． What I ask is how much you want for them． ”
Hearing this, the boy happily counted the number of the birds in the cage．
“Five dollars． ”
“Here you are!” The man passed the money． The boy counted excitedly． Suddenly he was surprised to find the cage was empty!
“Oh, my god, for what reason did you do that, sir? You don’t even get a bird!” the boy asked the man who set the birds free．
“My boy, let me tell you why I did this．” The man said, “I have no right to keep them． Every life should be free and they are our friends． So we should let them free． ”
14．Where did the man meet a little boy holding a bird cage?
A．At the crossing of a street． B．At the corner of a street．
C．At the gate of a market． D．At the door of a shop．
15．What does the underlined word “screaming” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A．sing happily B．speak gladly C．shout loudly D．talk gently
16．What does the writer mainly want us to learn from the passage?
A．We should love and protect birds． B．We should keep birds in cages．
C．We should be friendly to each other． D．We should try to understand each other．
Mr． Black always got the same call these days． It was a strange number, so he didn’t answer them． Last Monday, he was on the way home, and his mobile call rang with the same number． He answered it． “Hello! Who’s that?” “Dad, it’s me, Bob． Where are you? Why don’t you come home to see me?” a little boy said．
Mr． Black thought it must be the boy who made a wrong call． In the evening, the same number came into his eyes again, and it was a woman’s voice． “I’m sorry to bring you so much trouble, sir． My husband(丈夫) died in an accident one year ago． I didn’t tell my little son the fact． I only told him his father was on business and he would come home to see us soon． By now my five-year-old son has a serious leukemia(白血病) in hospital, he is always crying to see his father． So I optionally called a number． I thought nobody could answer it, so I called it many times to comfort my son．”
“I’m glad I can help you, madam． You are a great mother,” he said．
After that, when his phone rang with the same number, he always said, “Hello! My dear, dad will come home to see you soon．”
17．Bob thought Mr． Black was ________．
A．a doctor B．his mother’s uncle C．his father D．a strange man
18．In fact, Bob’s father ________．
A．was in the hospital B．died one year ago
C．would come to see him soon D．was on business
19．The underlined word “optionally” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese．
A．随意地 B．故意地 C．无奈地 D．得意地
20．From the passage, we know that ________．
A．Mr． Black went to the hospital to see Bob． B．Mr． Black was on business far away．
C．Bob’s mother would tell Bob the truth of his father． D．Bob’s mother was thankful to Mr． Black．
Oxfam is a charity (慈善团体) that helps people all over the world． Oxfam started in Oxford in 1942 when a group of people decided to help victims (受害者) of famine (饥荒)．
Here are some simple ways you can help Oxfam．
●Raise money for Oxfam
There are lots of fun ways to raise money． Why not organize a concert or a sporting event at your school and sell tickets? Or perhaps you could make cakes or sweets and sell them to people．
●Buy an Oxfam gift
Are you looking for a special gift for a friend? When you buy an Oxfam gift, your friend will get a card and Oxfam will send a gift to a poor country． The gift can be something like a meal, clean water, a tree or a coat． Sometimes a few friends put their money together to buy a big gift, like a water tank (水槽) to give clean water to a whole village．
●Make changes to the world around you
Your friends and family care about what you think, so tell them your ideas． What do you want to change in the world? How you think we can make that change? Talking to people is the first step to make things happen． You can find people with the same opinions and ideas and work together to make the world a better place．
21．Oxfam is ________．
A．a factory B．a hospital C．a charity
22．What is an Oxfam gift?
A．Something special． B．Something expensive． C．Something beautiful．
23．________ is the first step to change the world around you according to the passage．
A．Joining the music club B．Talking to people C．Making more friends
24．What is the best title for the passage?
A．How to help Oxfam? B．What Oxfam is about? C．How to change the world?

二、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
Chores were not popular at my house． My children didn’t like to do chores． They always saw me do chores, but they hardly ever helped me do them．
A year ago, I made a game called “The Endless Chore Game”． It is really great． Here’s how the game works．
I make a card with forty squares (方框), and I write a different chore on each square． These chores can be easy and interesting like making dessert． Then my family rolls the dice (骰子) to decide what chores we have to do． The card also has a few squares with fun things, like watching TV and singing． If you are lucky, you can watch TV when the others are doing the chores．
My son likes the game very much． He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the game． It is really a good way to make my children do chores． You can have a try if you have the same problem with me．
25．Everyone in the writer’s family used to like doing the chores very much．
26．The writer’s family began to do the game one year ago．
27．According to the passage, the chores written in the squares are difficult and boring．
28．The writer made this game to make her children do chores happily．
29．The writer wrote this passage to the parents．
Easter Island is a famous place． It is home to about 900 large stone statues (石头雕像) called Moai． The average (平均的) height of the statues is about 13 feet, but the tallest standing stone statue is 33 feet tall． People living there many years ago made them． There are still many questions about how they were able to make and move such large statues．
Hundreds of stone statues are inside Rapa Nui National Park． Sadly, a fire happened in the park． People worked for many hours to control it． It wasn’t until late the next day that the fire was under control． The park worker said it didn’t have enough people to fight the fire more quickly．
The park workers still work to find out how bad the damage (破坏) is． In fact, the fire damaged some of these famous stone statues． It is said that the stones became bigger because of the fire, and then smaller as they cooled．
People don’t know how the fire started clearly． But the park workers believe the fire didn’t start naturally (自然地)． “All the fires on Rapa Nui are from human beings (人类),” one worker said． He believes the island needs more help to be able to deal with (解决) situations like this one．
The stone statues make Easter Island a very popular place． Easter Island had lots of visitors every year before COVID-19 (新冠病毒)． People only re-opened the park after it was closed for about two years because of COVID-19． It’s now closed again as scientists try to learn more about the damage because of the fire．
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T），误（F）。
30．There are about 900 large stone statues on Easter Island．
31．The smallest standing stone statue is 13 feet tall．
32．The park workers believe the fire started naturally．
33．The park was closed for about 2 years because of COVID-19．
34．People can’t visit the park because scientists need to do more study about the damage．
Dear Sir,
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework． It is not enough to just get good grades at school．
Children these days depend on their parents too much． They are always asking, “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves． It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness． Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy． Our neighbors’ son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself． As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped． The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future．
Mr． Smith
35．Mr． Smith wrote the letter．
36．The writer thinks it is unimportant for children to learn how to do chores．
37．Children these days don’t depend on their parents．
38．Children should know that everyone should do their part in keeping the house clean and tidy．
39．The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future．
阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不相符。
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day． In the morning the weather is warm like in spring． An hour later black clouds come, and then it rains hard． In the afternoon the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of the day．
In England, you can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer． So in winter you can swim sometimes, and in summer, sometimes you should take warm clothes with you．
When you go to England, you’ll see that the Englishman usually takes an umbrella or a raincoat． And if you don’t take one, you’ll regret(后悔) later．
40．It’s usually warm in the morning in England．
41．In summer, you should not take warm clothes with you．
42．In England, sometimes it’s hot in winter．
43．The Englishman usually takes an umbrella or a raincoat with them because it often rains in England．
44．If someone takes an umbrella or a raincoat, he’ll regret later in the day．

三、阅读填表
任务型阅读。
A 10-year-old boy decided to learn judo though he had lost his left arm in a car accident． The boy was doing well, so he couldn’t understand why, after three months of training, the master had taught him only one move．
“Master,” the boy finally asked, “shouldn’t I be learning more moves?” “This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you’ll ever need to know,” the teacher answered．
Several months later, the teacher took the boy to his first competition． Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches． The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his opponent (对手) became impatient and charged; the boy skillfully used his one move to win the match． Still amazed by his success, the boy was now in the final．
This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced． Soon after the match started, the boy seemed to lose． Thinking that the boy might get hurt, the judge called a time-out． He was going to stop the match when the teacher appeared． “No,” the teacher said, “Let him continue．” A short time after the match carried on, his opponent made a careless mistake． At once, the boy used his move to pin (压住) him． The boy won the match and the competition．
On the way home, the boy asked the teacher what was really in his mind． “Why could I win the competition with only one move?” The teacher answered． “First, you’ve mastered one of the most difficult throws in judo． Second, your opponent can only attack your left arm to win you．”
Title: One’s disadvantage(缺点) can become his ____45____
A boy had lost left arm, ____46____ he decided to learn judo．
After three months of training, the master taught him only one move．
His first ____47____
First three matches
He won．
Final
His opponent was bigger, ____48____ and more ____49____．At the ____50____, the boy seemed to lose the match．
The judge was ____51____ that the boy might get hurt and called a time-out．
His opponent made a mistake． The boy used his move and pinned him．
He became the ____52____ of the match．
____53____
1． He had almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo．2． The opponent can only _____54_____ his left arm to win him．

根据短文内容，完成下面的概要简表。每空不超过三个词。
Whether we are going to school or going to work, we are all sad to leave the weekend behind and go back to our Monday morning blues． But with these tips below, you can get over those blues and face Monday mornings with a smile．
*Love what you do． Loving your job will make you look forward to the week ahead． Try to find something positive in your workplace． It could be a friend, a partner, or the work you do．
*Do what gives you feelings of comfort． If the clock rings and you still feel sleepy, stay in bed for a short time． This will help you cheer yourself up． When you get up, you can make a cup of coffee and listen to some music．
*Try to give yourself a little something extra． A good reward for Monday would be a treat you wouldn’t have in the rest of the week． Plan a night out for films or dinner on Friday． This way, you will know that even if you’re working hard, you will have something good waiting for you at the end of the week．
*Go to bed early on Sunday night． Your mind will react quickly on Monday morning． If you wake up early, you will have more time to get ready for the day．
*Get yourself organised on Friday evening． Before you leave your workplace or school on Friday, you should prepare all the things you need, so you won’t be so stressed on Monday morning and start the week right．
Some tips on how to beat Monday morning ____55____
  Love what you do
Love your job and try to be positive when you are at ____56____．
Do something____57____
*Stay in bed for a short time．*Drink coffee and listen to music．
Reward yourself
* Give yourself a good reward for Monday．*____58____ a night out for fun on Friday．
Sleep early on Sunday night
Go to bed early in order to wake up early on Monday and have more time to get ready for the day．
Get yourself organised on Friday evening
Prepare ____59____ you need early in order not to get stressed later．


四、阅读匹配
请仔细阅读小题的描途，选出与描述相对应的回答，
____60____ Can you play the guitar or the violin? Are you free on weekends? If so, you can go with me to visit the old people’s home this Saturday．
____61____ I have to get up early to take the school bus． Then I eat some bread on the bus． How about you, Mary?
____62____ Do you want to go shopping with me? I can drive my father’s car to the supermarket．
____63____ I am not happy at school because there are many rules． We can’t run in the hallways and we can’t listen to music in the classroom．
____64____ Hello, Peter! It is raining outside． I have nothing to do at home． I don’t like watching TV． What can I do?
A．It is only a few hundred meters from my home to school, so I walk to school every day． I think walking is good for my health．
B．Our school also has many rules． I think some rules are good for us． But I don’t like the others, like wearing school uniforms every day．
C． That sounds great! I am thinking of buying some fruit in the supermarket．
D．Why not read some books? I often read when it is raining．
E． I am good at playing the guitar． I am happy to be with the old people． Please tell me when and where we will meet．

五、阅读回答问题
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
My two little daughters and I usually go out and help others on Thankful Thursday．
Last Thursday we were going to buy lunch for the beggars(乞丐) in the street． Then we went to the nearest McDonald’s．
I ordered 15 lunches from it and drove my car to hand them out． We gave the lunches to the beggars． They were excited． We were happy to see that． Then we noticed a small, old woman, asking for pocket money． We gave her our last lunch bag． Before we got into the car, she started to speak to us, “No one has ever done anything like this for me before,” she said with a smile． “Well, I’m glad that we were the first,” I answered． “So when will you eat your lunch,” I asked． She just looked at me with her big, tired brown eyes and said, “Oh, dear, I’m not going to eat this lunch． You see, I have a little daughter． I usually can’t buy her favorite food, but today she will be so happy!”
I don’t know if the kids noticed the tears in my eyes． I have asked many times whether our actions of kindness were too small to change anything． Yet at that moment, I realized the truth of words: “We can do small things with great love．”
65．Who were they going to buy lunch for?  
_________________________________
66．How many lunches did the writer order?
_________________________________
67．Was the woman going to eat the lunch?  
_________________________________
68．Who do you think the woman will give this lunch?
_________________________________
69．What can we learn from the story?  
_________________________________

六、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Many countries all over the world have National Parks． There are about 7, 000 National Parks around the world． Most of them protect nature as well as the plants and animals that live there, but a few are in towns and cities．
Are there National Parks in England?
There are nine National Parks in England． The first three were the Peak District, the Lake District and Dartmoor, which were all named as National Parks in 1951． Others followed afterwards, such as the North York Moors in 1952, the New Forest in 2005 and the South Downs in 2010．
Are National Parks in England the same as those in other countries?
Many National Parks cover huge areas of land where nobody lives, but in England most of the countryside within them is useful for farming and other activities． As a result, National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild and beautiful areas where there is little human life．
Why do visitors go to the National Parks?
There are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England． Visitors can walk or cycle, following marked routes(路线), and many of the parks organize activities for families．
Are there any problems in the National Parks?
There are about 110 million visitors to the parks every year, bringing many benefits (利益) to the areas but bringing problems too． Many popular towns and villages can be crowded with visitors． This results in overcrowded car parks and roads ①choked with traffic． Life can be difficult for people who live there, ③as more and more gift shops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops． In popular areas, house prices can become too high for local people making it hard for them to stay in the area．
Another major problem is rubbish． In the parks ②it is a particular (特别的) danger to animals． Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun． When these start in wild places, they are much harder to control and can damage (毁坏) large areas very quickly．
How can people help?
All National Parks in England promote (倡导) the Countryside Code, which tells people how to take care of their environment． If we followed these rules, the National Parks will be protected (被保护) and continue to give pleasure to many people for a long time．
70．根据短文，填入合适的单词来补全句子，每空一词。
Many countries ________ the world have National Parks． Many National Parks are huge in area but ________ any people． Most of the countryside in National Parks in England is used for ________ and other activities． Visitors can walk or cycle, following marked routes, and parks also ________ them with organized activities． People should ________ the rules of the Countryside Code to protect the National Parks．
71．根据上下文猜测①处画线单词的汉语意思。
________________________
72．请在文中找出与“Local people can hardly afford to buy houses to live there in popular areas．” 意思相同或相近的句子。
________________________
73．文中②处画线it 所指代的内容是
________________________
74．将文中画线的英语句子③翻译成汉语。
________________________
Everyone wants to relax after walking or studying for a long time． I have many ways of relaxing myself． Let me tell you some of my favorite ways to relax．
I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports． My favorite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports． Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team members doing their best． It’s amazing to see players playing very well． It’s true that playing sports is not only physically（身体上）“relaxing”, but I find it really cool and a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a day’s hard work．
I enjoy listening to music and I always have some music played during my free time． I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music． Some people can study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light songs．
Some people choose to relax by traveling． I don’t have a favorite place, but hear that traveling in Chengdu is really enjoyable． I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks there． I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place．
1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
75．The writer is a big sports fan and he likes _________________ best of all sports．
76．The usual way for the writer to relax is to _____________________．
77．How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us?
______________________________________________________．
78．______________________________________________．
79．______________________________________________．

七、阅读还原7选5
Some Useful Ways to Cheer You Up
No one can be happy all the time． ___80___ Here are some suggestions for you when you are in a bad mood．
___81___ Friends can help each other by realizing（意识到）that they are not alone in their feelings． Talking to parents is important, too． Parents can share their own experiences of dealing with bad moods． Teachers are also there to talk with you and make you feel better．
Do some exercise． Go for a run, play some tennis, ride your bike, or punch a punching bag（打沙袋）． They can help you get over from your bad moods．
Get enough sleep． Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very important． ___82___
Make your feelings on paper． Writing can help you express（表露） your thoughts and feelings． Don’t worry about grammar or spelling． ___83___ Do the same thing with painting, music or other art forms．
Feel easy to cry． ___84___ In fact, it often makes a person feel better． If you find that you are sad, bored, or hopeless much of the time, or if you just can’t seem to feel happy, you can have a cry． It can help you feel relaxed．
A．Talk to people you know well．
B．You should stay happy all the time．
C．You can be unhappy sometimes．
D．There’s nothing wrong with crying．
E．Being tired can cause more sadness．
F．You can wait a moment until the bad mood goes away．
G．The important thing is just to get your thoughts on paper．
Travelling is one of the most important activities and people like travelling very much． ____85____ But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you．
Before leaving
Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses．
____86____ When you get sick or have other problems, you can have some．
Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip．
____87____ If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits (饼干) and some fruit． ____88____ The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables．
While travelling
Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit．
Have enough time to take a rest during your trip．
Keep food in good condition． If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot． For example, you can put it in heavy towels (毛巾)． ____89____ When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge． Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold．
A．Take some medicine with you．
B．They don’t go bad quickly．
C．Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier．
D．Prepare proper (合适的) food．
E．Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown if you leave it for some time．
F．If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice．
G．Make sure to take enough water with you．
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
These days so many things are going digital, and books are too． People can buy e-books or cheap books online． ____90____ This isn’t a new problem, but things are finally starting to turn around．
____91____, according to the US Census Bureau． They have found success but trying new things like holding events, adding a coffee shop and food and creating a fun experience for book lovers． “That’s what small bookstores have to offer, “Nicole Sullivan, owner of Denver’s Book Bar, told the Denver Post, “a more personalized(个性化的) experience and a sense of community．”
Also, bookstores are trying to bring in new shoppers in cool ways． The Shakespeare and Co． bookstore in New York is adding the Espresso Book Machine, ____92____． This special machine can help people search for books easily．
And sometimes, ____93____． Many stores like Second Story Books in Washington, DC, use online bookstores like Amazon to their advantage． They have two bookstores． People can pick out new books they like and enjoy themselves in the actual bookstores(实体店)． And they also sell books on Amazon to make more money．
While bookstores still face difficulties, ____94____．
A．It seems that there are no ways for them to succeed
B．it seems there are ways for them to succeed
C．if you can’t succeed, you can give up
D．which can print any book you want in five minutes at the store
E．This means that some bookstores have a hard time staying open
F．if you can’t beat them, it’s okay to join them
G．Bookstore sales in the US went up 2．5 percent from 2014 to 2015

八、阅读还原5选4
Everyone needs friends． But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends． Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree． ___95___
First, you should choose a friend． What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks． ___96___ For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you． ___97___ You should make each other happy and share your lives．
But things can not always be happy． Even the best friends have fights． ___98___ You have to talk to him or her． When there is no one around, have a good talk． If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you can write a letter．
There are three steps to be friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling． Tell him or her what they did wrong and talk about why you did this or that． Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life．
选择恰当的选项, 补全短文。
A．A good friend should be kind and patient．
B．A good friend is like a good book．
C．You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow．
D．To make a friend, you can’t be too shy．
E．What should you do when you have fight with your friend?
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D
5．D 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．C
10．B 11．C 12．D 13．A
14．B 15．C 16．A
17．C 18．B 19．A 20．D
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A
25．F 26．T 27．F 28．T 29．T
30．T 31．F 32．F 33．T 34．T
35．T 36．F 37．F 38．T 39．T
40．T 41．F 42．T 43．T 44．F

45．strength/advantage 46．but 47．competition 48．stronger 49．experienced 50．beginning 51．afraid/worried 52．winner 53．Reasons 54．attack
55．blues 56．work 57．comfortable 58．Plan 59．all/everything/all the things/what
60．E 61．A 62．C 63．B 64．D
65．The beggars in the street． 66．15/Fifteen． 67．No． 68．Her daughter． 69．We can’t do great things—only small things with great love．

70． around/across/throughout without farming provide follow/obey/keep 71．堵塞的 72．In popular areas, house prices can become too high for local people making it hard for them to stay in the area． 73．rubbish 74．因为越来越多的礼品店和咖啡馆取代那些日用品店。
75．tennis 76．watch or play many kinds of sports 77．3/Three 78．Let me tell you some of my favorite ways to relax． 79．我没有最喜欢的地方，但听说在成都旅行真的很愉快。

80．C 81．A 82．E 83．G 84．D
85．C 86．A 87．D 88．B 89．F
90．E 91．G 92．D 93．F 94．B
95．C 96．A 97．D 98．E