中考英语押题密卷01

中考

英语

中考英语押题密卷01

一、单项选择

1．It is said that AI drawings can be useful tool for all of us to-draw more easily．

A．a B．an C．the D．/

2．Wear a mask when you go outside． You should be responsible ________ your own health．

A．to B．at C．for D．with

3．—________ volleyball is this?

—Let me have a look． Jane’s name is on it． It must be hers．

A．Who B．Who’s C．Whom D．Whose

4．Kunming ________ a lot in the past few years． It is more and more beautiful now．

A．change B．changed C．is changing D．has changed

5．—Hi, Nick! ?

—Great! I’m learning a new instrument these days．

A．How much is it B．How is it going

C．How do you learn D．How happy are you

6．—My mother won’t let me ________ TV on school days．

—Maybe she’s right． You should spend more time on your study．

A．watch B．watched C．watching D．to watch

7．The students all ________ Mr． Wang and hope they can be like him one day．

A．look up B．look up to C．look out D．look out for

8．Jack put up his hand in class _______ he solved the difficult math problem．

A．as far as B．as long as C．as soon as D．as well as

9．—Do you know  , Jill?

—Of course, it’s on May 4th．

A．what is China’s Youth Day B．what China’s Youth Day is

C．when is China’s Youth Day D．when China’s Youth Day is

10．—I think that saving the Earth begins with little things．

—           ． All those little things will add up to be great．

A．You’re right B．You’re welcome

C．I’m not sure about that D．I’m afraid I can’t agree

二、完形填空

Mike and Dave are walking through the woods one day when they find a big, deep hole．

Mike takes a look at it and says, “Wow! That ____11____ deep．”

“It sure does,” says Dave． “Let’s drop some pebbles (卵石) in the hole． We can count until we hear the pebbles hit the bottom to see ____12____ deep the hole is．”

They throw some pebbles and ____13____． There’s ____14____ sound．

Mike says, “Wow! That is ____15____ deep． Let’s throw some great big rocks down there． Those should make a sound．”

So they ____16____ a few soccer-sized rocks and throw them into the hole． Again, they ____17____ nothing．

They look at each other in amazement． Mike sees a ____18____ log (木头)． He gets an idea． “Help me ____19____ that log,” he says．

The two boys drag (拖) the heavy log over to the hole and drop it ____20____． Still, no sound．

Suddenly, out of the woods, a goat shows up, ____21____ like the wind． It rushes toward the two boys and then right past them． Suddenly it leaps (跳跃) into the air and ____22____ the hole．

Mike and Dave look at each other． “What just ____23____?” asks Dave．

Before Mike can give an ____24____, a farmer comes out of the woods． “Hey, have you guys seen my goat?”

Mike says, “You bet! It was the craziest thing I ever saw． The goat came running like ____25____ and jumped into that hole!”

“Nah,” says the farmer． “That couldn’t be my goat． My goat was chained (被链条拴住) to a big log．”

11．A．looks B．takes C．draws D．sees

12．A．what B．why C．how D．which

13．A．hold B．wait C．find D．offer

14．A．some B．no C．several D．a few

15．A．really B．hardly C．nearly D．finally

16．A．look up B．wake up C．pick up D．cut up

17．A．listen B．hear C．view D．watch

18．A．cool B．small C．strange D．big

19．A．bend B．carry C．break D．guide

20．A．above B．on C．in D．under

21．A．walking B．running C．flying D．climbing

22．A．build into B．falls into C．look into D．burn into

23．A．shook B．spread C．happened D．arrived

24．A．answer B．order C．interest D．example

25．A．good B．had C．crazy D．happy

三、阅读还原5选5

It may be difficult to start high school． Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous． But don’t worry, because you are not alone． You are going to school with a group of students of your age． ____26____

Forget your fear and just talk to someone．

It’s easier said than done． But try to take a deep breath and find your voice． ____27____ Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common． Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible．

Join clubs．

Take part in after-class activities that interest you． Try to make friends in the clubs． If you don’t join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home． ____28____

Stay clean．

____29____ Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair． You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear．

____30____

Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world． And everyone believes in different things． It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own．

A．Respect people’s differences．

B．Being in a club makes you more social．

C．Don’t be afraid to communicate with others．

D．Here are several suggestions for you to follow．

E．No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over．

四、阅读单选

A few weeks ago, my school’s ninth grade class went on a trip to the Black Country in England, UK, to learn about geography and history． Many believe the name comes from the 1760s because of the smoke put out by factories at that time． There is also a 1-meter-thick coal seam (煤层) close to the ground’s surface in Black Country．

The aim of this trip was to prepare us for a geography project about rivers． We also learned more about the history of England during the Industrial Revolution (革命)． On the first day of our trip, we went to Carding Mill Valley near Birmingham and learned about the changes that could happen to a river as it flowed downstream (下游)． Our teacher had given us a few lessons on how rivers worked before the trip, so we were well-prepared for the project we had to do．

The next day, we went to the famous Black Museum where we learned about coal mining (开采) and the lives of the people who lived during the Industrial Revolution． The highlight of the day was when we visited a coal mine and watched a skilled man make iron chain．

The trip was truly satisfying． I like how we got the chance to experience what we learned in class and practice it in real life． It was a useful way to get us more interested in what we were learning about． It also showed us the importance of the journey while learning something new．

31．________, the ninth grade class went on a trip to the Black Country a few weeks ago．

A．To enjoy a beautiful river B．To visit a skilled man

C．To visit a coal mine D．To learn about geography and history

32．It’s believed that the Black Country was named for ________．

A．coal production B．the name of the place

C．the smoke put out by the factories D．its black people

33．The underlined word “highlight” in the third paragraph means ________ in Chinese．

A．亮点 B．高度 C．灯光 D．疲惫

34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．On the first day’s trip, we visited a coal mine．

B．A river will change as it flows downstream．

C．We knew the lives of the people who lived before the Industrial Revolution．

D．Our teacher gave us lessons on how rivers worked after the trip．

35．What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．The name of the Black Country．

B．The relationship between geography and history．

C．The history of the black Museum．

D．The experience to the Black Country．

As we all know, AI is making our lives better and better． Let’s go to see the amazing AI．

Cool driverless bus

A bus door opens and you get on． Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong． It has fourteen seats and doesn’t need a driver． The bus follows traffic rules． It stops as soon as it sees a stop light．

Your close friend

Hi, everyone． I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot． I speak like a 17-year-old girl． If you feel lonely, you can talk with me． I’m talented at singing songs, writing poems and telling stories． I want to be your friend． Do you like me?

World’s first AI anchor (主播)

Hey, look! The famous African anchor Alexander Bell is reporting the news for us． But, is “he” really Bell? The answer is “no”． This is the world’s first AI anchor． It looks and speaks just like a real person． It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes． You can see it on TV．

Popular AI artist

This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2022． The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh． It was painted by an AI artist． Three Frenchmen created the AI artist． It studied over 15,000 paintings． In this way, it learned to paint．

36．According to the passage, the fact about Apolong is that ________．

A．it doesn’t follow the traffic rules B．there are 24 seats in it

C．it stops the minute it sees a stop light D．the bus can’t open or close itself

37．Xiaobing can do the following things except ________．

A．singing songs you like B．writing poems for you

C．telling stories to children D．going out to play with you

38．The famous anchor in the passage can ________．

A．make mistakes B．draw beautiful pictures

C．work 24 hours D．speak like a girl

39．The painting mentioned in the passage was painted by ________．

A．Vincent van Gogh B．an AI artist C．three Frenchmen D．an AI anchor

40．We can probably read the passage in a ________．

A．newspaper B．novel C．notice D．storybook

五、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dear Xiao Li,

My time here in China is going ___41___ (good)． I love my new school and classmates． Over the October holiday, my parents and I plan to go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army． I’ve heard that it is an ___42___ (amaze) sight．

To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is unbelievable． More than 8,000 statues ___43___ (make) in the third century BC to guard the tomb (坟墓) of the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang! Each statue (雕像) has a different face, and researchers believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier． The statues fill only one part of the emperor’s huge tomb, which still has not been ___44___ (complete) dug up． More than 700,000 people worked for nearly 40 years to build this tomb． __45__, no one in modern times knew about the tomb until 1974． Some farmers discovered the tomb by accident while they were digging a well!

We plan to visit several other ___46___ (place) in Xi’an． My dad and I are both looking forward ___47___ going to the Shaanxi History Museum, because my dad loves history and this museum is known ___48___ a “Chinese treasure house!” We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous sights．

We’re taking the train, leaving the day before the October holiday ___49___ (begin)． We are arriving at 9:30 p．m． and will start sightseeing right away, so I hope we will sleep well on the train!

Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? Hope to hear from ___50___ (your) soon．

Yours,

Richard

六、短文首字母填空

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

Dear Laura,

Thanks for your message． I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France． I was a bit nervous b___51___ I arrived here, but there was no reason to be． My host family is really nice． They try their best to make me f___52___ relaxed． The grandmother knows that I m___53___ Chinese food a lot． So she even learns how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter of my age who is really kind． She always talks to me in French to help me practice． You wouldn’t believe how q___54___ my French has improved because of that． I’m very comfortable speaking French now． Although I still make lots of m___55___ , it doesn’t worry me as it used to．

My b___56___ challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table． As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home． For example, you’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate． You’re supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was quite s___57___ at first, but now I’m used to it． Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands e___58___ bread, not even fruit． You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork． Another thing is that it is i___59___ to say you’re full． If you don’t want any more food, you should just say “That was delicious．” Also, you’re not supposed to put your elbows（肘部）on the table． I have to say that I find it difficult to remember e___60___ but I’m gradually getting used to it． I don’t find French customs so strange any more．

I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France． Hope you’re having a good school year．

Yours,

Lin Yue

七、材料作文

61．“少年强则国强！”作为新时代青年，未来属于我们，希望寄予我们，奋斗的青春更美丽。请以“How to Make Myself Better”为题，谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己。

要求：（1）字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯；

（2）思维导图中的提示词仅供参考，可适当发挥；

（3）词数：80~100。

参考词汇：

How to Make Myself Better

As a teenager, I think I should work harder to make myself better． _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

By doing this, I will make myself better and better．

八、多任务混合阅读

While rice and wheat (小麦) are the two most popular food worldwide, a study covered more than 100,000 people in Northwest China． (A)It is reported that choosing rice as food may result in a lower risk of obesity (肥胖) ．

Researchers from Xi’an Jiaotong University collected data (数据) from people aged 35 to 74 from Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai provinces, Ningxia and Xinjiang． The researchers divided these people into three groups． The first group includes people with rice preference, eating (B) it either daily or four to six times every week． The second group’s main food is wheat, and the third group eats both rice and wheat．

The results show that rice preference may be connected with a lower risk of certain obesity in Northwest China． Higher wheat intake (摄入) was connected with higher risks of body fat and central obesity (stomach fat) in men and central obesity in women, according to the study．

When wheat lovers changed their food to rice five times every week, these people showed a 36．5 percent lower risk of normal-weight obesity in men and a 20．5 percent lower risk of normal-weight central obesity in women．

People with rice preference often have more fresh vegetables, meat and fish servings． People with wheat preference in Northwest China often eat large bowls of noodles with fewer vegetables or less meat, and sometimes even with a large amount (数量) of oil．

62．请从文中找出与“People choosing rice as food ate less likely to get some kind of obesity in Northwest China, according to the results．”意思相同或相近的句子。

__________________________________

63．请将(A)处划线句子“It is reported that choosing rice as food may result in a lower risk of obesity．”翻译成汉语。

__________________________________

64．What does (B)处“it” in the second paragraph refer to?

__________________________________

65．请根据短文内容，写出三项“People choosing rice as food result in a lower risk of obesity”的人们的饮食倾向。

__________________________________

66．请根据短文内容填空，每空一词。

People aged 35 to 74 were ①________ into three groups． Study shows that men are ②________ to lose weight than women changing their food from wheat to rice five times every week．

九、填写适当的句子补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Katherine, why are you in such a hurry?

B: I’m going to get some tomatoes from our class’ vegetable field．

A: That’s interesting． ____67____?

B: Of course, Steve． Let’s go together．

A: ____68____?

B: We have also grown some carrots and potatoes．

A: ____69____?

B: We water them once a week．

A: By the way, who teaches you the life skill course?

B: Miss Green． ____70____．

A: You must love her very much．

B: Yes, you are right． ____71____?

A: I’m learning how to cook meals．

B: That’s great fun, too． It seems our school life is getting more and more colorful．

参考答案：

1．A  2．C  3．D  4．D  5．B  6．A  7．B  8．C  9．D  10．A 

11．A    12．C    13．B    14．B    15．A    16．C    17．B    18．D    19．B    20．C    21．B    22．B    23．C    24．A    25．C 

26．D    27．C    28．B    29．E    30．A 

31．D    32．C    33．A    34．B    35．D 

36．C    37．D    38．C    39．B    40．A 

41．well    42．amazing    43．were made    44．completely    45．However    46．places    47．to    48．as    49．begins    50．you

51．(b)efore    52．(f)eel    53．(m)iss    54．(q)uickly    55．(m)istakes    56．(b)iggest    57．(s)trange    58．(e)xcept    59．(i)mpolite/(i)mproper    60．(e)verything

61．范文：

How to Make Myself Better

As a teenager, I think I should work harder to make myself better．

First of all, it is important to live healthily． I will eat more fruit and vegetables． I will also take exercise every day and get enough sleep． What’s more, I should work hard at all my subjects． I’ll not be afraid to face challenges anymore and try my best to solve the problems． Besides, it is necessary to have a good relationship with family and friends． Last but not least, it’s our responsibility to take care of our parents． I’ll also do what I can to help other people．

By doing this, I will make myself better and better．

62．The results show that rice preference may be connected with a lower risk of certain obesity in Northwest China．    63．据报道，选择大米作为食物会降低肥胖的风险。    64．rice    65．fresh vegetables；meat；fish    66．     divided     more likely

67．Can I go with you    68．What else have you grown    69．How often do you water them    70．She is very nice    71．What are you learning