浙江省杭州市郁达夫中学教育集团2023年九年级第二次学情诊断(含答案)

郁达夫中学教育集团2022学年第二学期九年级第二次学情诊断

考生须知：

1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，满分120分，时间90分钟；

2.答题前，必须在答题卷上填写校名、姓名、班级；

3.所有答案都必须写在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共2节，满分30分）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

Welcome to Changcheng Hotel! We will give you the best service to make you feel at home.

Room service: You can use the service 24 hours a day. If you want to ask for some service, call the Information Desk, and we will pass on your message to the room waiter.

Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room.

Breakfast: from 8: 00 to 9: 30.

Lunch: from 12:00 to 14: 00.

Dinner: from 18: 00 to 20: 30.

Also, the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need it, please fill in a card and hang it outside of your door before 6:00.

Telephone: To make a phone call inside, dial “O” for the Information Desk. There are also public telephones near the Information Desk.

Shop: The hotel shop is open from 8: 30 to 17: 30

Coffee House: Open hours: 12:00-14:00, 20: 00-1: 30.

Other Service: There is a cinema in the hotel. Films begin at 19:00 every night. Hot water is offered 24 hours. There is also a big swimming pool in the hotel for free. You can enjoy yourself at any time.

We are always ready to help you.

16. According to the passage, how long does the coffee house open in a day in total?

A. For 2 hours.  B. For 5.5 hours. C. For 6.5 hours. D. For 7.5 hours.

17. Which of the following may NOT be offered in the hotel?

 A. Swimming.  B. Seeing films.  C. Shopping. D. Skating.

18. The passage is mainly written to_________.

 A. tell people how to book a room in the hotel B. let people know the service information of the hotel

 C. make people clear about the price of the room D. provide people with some jobs in the hotel

B

Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm were two young men from Germany who loved reading stories. As university students, they became interested in folktales, traditional stories or legends that people told again and again, often for generations. The brothers began to collect folktales from storytellers all over Germany. Many were similar to stories told in France, Italy, Japan, and other countries. Between 1812 and 1814, the brothers published two books in German. These included stories like Cinderella, Snow White, and Little Red Riding Hood. The collections became known in English as Grimms' Fairy Tales.

The Grimm brothers' tales give a picture of traditional life and beliefs(信仰). For example, in the past, many people in Germany believed that forests were dangerous places. In the Grimms' stories, a forest is often the home of evil witches(女巫) (as in Hansel and Gretel), talking animals, and other magical beings.

Although most people today think of these stories as fairy tales for children, the Grimm brothers first wrote them primarily for adults. Many of their early tales were dark and scary. Later, the brothers changed the text of some of the original stories. They “softened” many of the tales and added drawings. This made them more suitable for children. Like the early tales, though, each story still has a moral: Work hard, be good, and listen to your parents.

19. What does the underlined word many in Paragraph 1 refer to?

 A. The folktales.  B. The storytellers. C. The brothers. D. The countries.

20. What are forests like in Grimms' stories?

 A. They're magical. B. They're traditional. C. They're dangerous. D. They're famous.

21. Which of the following is true about the Grimm brothers?

 A. They invented the fairy tales in their books. B. They wrote their books in different languages.

 C. They put a lot of pictures in their early stories.

 D. They became interested in folktales when they were in the university.

22. What's the main purpose of the passage?

 A. To compare the Grimms stories with modern children's stories.

 B. To explain why storytelling is important in Germany in the past.

 C. To give information about the Grimm brothers and their stories.

 D. To introduce some famous fairy tales to children and adults.

C

When we look at a picture of Earth from space, there are areas of green, blue, and white. Most people will recognize that the green is land, the blue is water, and the white is clouds. Taken as a whole, Earth is mainly blue. That is because of the amount of water it has that covers the surface.

So, how much of Earth is water? About 71% of Earth's surface is covered in water. Of that 71%, the oceans hold 96.5% of the water. This water found in oceans is all salt water. The remaining 3.5% of the water is fresh water, which can be found in lakes, rivers, glaciers (冰川), and in the ground. Fresh water is what people use for farming, raising animals, drinking, and daily activities such as taking showers and washing clothes or dishes.

Does the amount of water stay the same? For the most part, yes. Water on Earth is part of a closed system. That is, water is always moving and changing forms between ice, liquid, and gas. The form of the water changes all the time, but the total amount of water on Earth remains the same.

If Earth is not necessarily running out of water, why are people worried? Why do we need to think about saving water? First, humans can only use fresh water, which is only 3.5% of all of Earth's water. Second, of this 3.5%, only 1% is available for human use. Most fresh water is found in glaciers far from where anyone lives. Third, the amount of water that is useful for humans is being used faster than it can be cleaned and put back into the environment.

Now, knowing the facts about water, it is our job to make sure we use Earth's water in a good way.

23. The remaining 3.5% of the water on Earth CAN'T be found in ________.

 A. oceans B. lakes C. glaciers D. rivers

24. What does the writer mean by saying “Water on Earth is part of a closed system.”?

 A. The amount of water becomes smaller. B. The amount of water stays the same.

 C. The amount of water keeps changing. D. The amount of water becomes larger.

25. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

 A. Humans can use all the water on Earth. B. Most fresh water is found in the ground.

 C. Humans can't use 2.5% of the fresh water easily.     D. Water can't be cleaned and put back into the environment.

26 What is the main idea of the passage?

 A. Why Earth is in different colors. B. Who uses the most water on Earth.

 C. The amount and types of Earth's water. D. How to use water in a good way.

D

“There are waves rushing across the sea. There are ships sailing under the sails on the middle of the sea. All through the spring has been filled with a rich and poetic atmosphere.” It's a beautiful poem that was written in several seconds by ChatGPT. ChatGPT is a powerful Al chatbot that can give you an answer to just about any question you have. It's as if you could have a conversation with Google, a tool to search for information.

New things always bring benefits for all walks of life(各界). We can get information supported by thousands of web pages, with the information in a simple language. ChatGPT can also help people who are poor at foreign languages communicate effectively. In addition, using it as a teaching tool can help teachers save time. For example, Chat GPT provides teaching ideas and activities for classes. Another fun way is to ask for cooking ideas with ingredients(原料) you have on hand. When used in this way, Chat GPT can be a great tool to make the world closer and better!

Chat GPT is amazing, but it causes worries. In the past, students were required to find information from books and the Internet. It requires a level of effort. Students who work hard usually get rewards(奖励) and can see lots of different information. But now with ChatGPT, finding information becomes much easier than using the Internet or a book. It could make cheating much easier, and make students feel their hard work isn't rewarded.

ChatGPT also presents other problems. Nowadays, there are millions of people around the world working in the “knowledge economy(经济)”. It may have influence on people, such as translators, scientists, teachers and writers. Because ChatGPT helps people get information easily, these jobs could become much easier. It may lead in the result that____▲____, as their skill6 are no longer something companies need.

It's too soon to say what kind of effect ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let's hope that its effects are mostly positive, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular. So what do you think?

27. Why does the writer mention a poem in Paragraph 1?

 A. To start a story. B. To explain an idea. C. To introduce a topic. D. To discuss a problem.

28. What may ChatGPT do for us according to Paragraph 2?

 ①searching for the information ②entering the cooking competition

 ③offering lesson plans to teachers ④helping foreigners chat with Chinese

 A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④

29. Which of the following can be put into_________in Paragraph 4?

 A. ChatGPT will take the place of human beings. B. writers will play an important part in economy.

 C. the Internet knowledge will spread quite slowly. D. many people will lose jobs or be paid much less.

30. What is the best structure of the passage?
 

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面第31-35题的有关内容。请从A-F选项中选出符合的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. What do you think of airplane food?     B. Do you ever get nervous or scared?

C. What are important qualities for a pilot?    D. What advice would you give to a new pilot?

E. What's your favorite thing about the job?    F. What are the worst parts of the job?

What is life like for an airline pilot?

Kate Hodges is a pilot. She now flies the Boeing (波音) 747-400 all over the world. What is it like to have a job at 30,000 feet(英尺)? Here is an interview of her.

31.__________

It's not just about flying the plane. It's very important to get on well with people and work as part of a team. There could be three pilots in quite a small space, with up to 15 other staff in the cabin (机舱).

32.__________

Never. The simulator (模拟器) where I got trained was so realistic that it is easy to forget about the rest of the airplane. I was just a bit surprised on my first day when I looked back through the door and found there were so many faces.

33.__________

I absolutely love it because I know I have made a lot of my passengers really happy. We are actually bringing families together, taking people on holiday and helping business happen. Besides, there is always great view of clouds and sunsets out of the window.

34.__________

I think anyone who has to work at night is going to tel you that staying up late is hard. We often fly at night, so you must know how to take rest as best as you can. I find that staying fit, eating healthy food help you awake.

35.__________

Our meals are excellent. I sometimes bring some other food with me, though. For example, I would like to buy some Jamaican jerk chicken (牙买加熏鸡肉) as a special treat on the way home.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Small children are easy to throw up in the air and catch. “Again, Daddy, again!”Jacky__36__as I throw him skywards and catch him on the way back down again. He throws his arms and legs out __37__he were flying, his eyes wide with excitement. His __38__in me is quite a nice feeling, but at the same time gives me a huge sense of responsibility.

I hope Jacky will always trust me fully, but I know that, as he gets __39__, it will need more effort. Trust is a(n) __40__ part of a parent-child relationship. It's something that we can't__41__to lose. Every time I introduce Jacky to__42__new, he'll do it only because he trusts me and feels __43__, knowing that he won't get hurt. __44__, teaching Jacky to swim means he has to believe that. When he's swimming in the big pool, I'll come to his rescue(营救) __45__ his doggy paddle (狗爬式) lets him down.

__46__in the workplace, trust is important for strong leadership. It is something that every manager should work hard to __47__ among their team. If people don't trust you, they're unlikely to follow your __48_ and willingly become a loyal (忠诚) team member. A lack of trust can make people work against you rather than__49__you. At the very least, it means that people are not going to be__50__you their best. Good management, like god parenting, is a long-term promise.

36.A.shouts B.misses C.loves D.knows

37.A.as if B.in that case C.even though D.so that

38.A.fear B.trust C.doubt D.excitement

39.A.older B.busier C.quieter D.healthier

40.A.interesting B.private C.important D.fair

41.A.afford B.wait C.agree D.expect

42.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something

43.A.safe B.excited C.proud D.thankful

44.A.After all B.What's more C.At first D.For example

45.A.unless B.whether C.if D.until

46.A.Importantly B.Clearly C.Similarly D.Luckily

47.A.follow B.develop C.increase D.change

48.A.instructions B.directions C.decisions D.suggestions

49.A.with B.to C.for D.from

50.A.telling B.giving C.trying D.sending

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

Su Bingtian, along with rang Xingqiang, Xie Zhenye and Wu Zhiqiang, finished fourth in men's 4x100m relay final at Tokyo Olympics in 2021. But 51._________(recent), IOC has announced that they are the bronze (铜牌) winner of the men's 4x100m relay race.

“It was 52._________big surprise when I saw the news this morning.” Su said. “The first Olympic men's 4x100m relay medal for China 53._________(mean) a lot to us.”

The 32-year-old athlete 54._________(consider) as a national hero after setting a new Asian record at Tokyo 2020. He ran 100 meters in just 9.83 55.__________(second) to make the men's 100mfinal. Su had been craving (渴望) an Olympic medal. “I want to borrow the gold medal and take a photo 56._________I never saw an Olympic medal,” he said after Gong Lijiao won the gold in Tokyo last year.

Now, his dream has come true. Congratulations 57.__________Su Bingtian and his team! “I know 58._________is not easy for us to get this medal. I feel so proud of my friend and my team,” Su said, “the medal is for all the people who gave effort and sweat to Chinese sprinting.”

Su encouraged Chinese athletes 59.________(fight) for their dreams. “This is the first step. As for the future, I believe that young Chinese athletes will achieve 60.________(good) results than we did. Go, Chinese athletics team!” Su said.

第四部分写作（共2节，满分25分）

第一节单词拼写（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。

61. S__________ is the last day of the whole week.

62. The words “week” and “weak” sound the same, but they are spelled d___________.

63. My new dictionary is t__________ than the old one. It has 5000 more pages.

64. It's really cold outside. You'd better wear your scarf and g__________.

65. My favorite saying is “A true friend r__________ for your hand and touches your heart”.

66. Sam was the t____________ the competition. There are eleven people in front of him.

67. Amy Hayes is a most unusual woman and she lives in a house that she built h___________ out of rubbish.

68. The movie was not interesting, soon my father got b___________ and fell asleep.

69. When the old man was a little boy, he had no money to go to school, so he was t___________ by himself.

70. Tim likes all subjects e___________ math because he thinks it's too difficult.

第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）

假定你是李平，请阅读以下邮件并回复。词数80左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

To:LiPing@mail.com

Subject: Need your advice.

Dear Li Ping,

How is everything going? I've had some problems lately. I got flu last month, but I am still feeling not okay from time to time. What should I do? What's worse. I am worried about falling behind in my studies. Could you give me some advice? Looking forward to your reply!

Take care and hope to hear from you soon.

David

16-18 DDB  19-22 ACDC  23-26 ABCC  27-30 CBDA  31-35 CBEFA 
36-40 AABAC  41-45 ADADC  46-50 CBACB
51.recently; 52.a; 53.meant; 54.was considered; 55.second; 56.because; 57.to; 58.it; 59.to fight; 60.better;
61.Saturday; 62.differently; 63.thicker; 64.gloves; 65.reaches; 66.twelfth; 67.herself; 68.bored; 69.taught; 70.except;