中考英语三轮冲刺分类冲刺卷02 代词（教师版）

冲刺小卷02  代词

（建议用时：45分钟     满分：100分）

一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题4分，共40分）。

1. （2019年吉林省长春市中考真题）________ of my parents goes to work by car. They take the subway instead.

A. None B. Neither C. All D. Both

【答案】B

【解析】句意：我父母都不开车上班。他们改乘地铁。A. None三者或三者以上都不；B. Neither    表示两者都不；C. All表示全都，三者或三者以上；D. Both表示两者都。根据下文They take the subway instead.他们乘地铁可知上文是两者都不，用neither。根据题意，故选B。

2. （2019年江苏省无锡市中考二模）Never do anything bad because you think it's too small. You never know________ it can lead.

A. how B. what C. where D. when

【答案】C

【解析句意：永远不要因为你认为它太小而做坏事。你永远不知道它会导致什么境地。

考查宾语从句引导词辨析。A. how如何；B. what什么；C. where哪里；D. when什么时候；通过句意“导致什么境地”及lead作为导致的意思时，为不及物动词，不加宾语。故选C。

3.（2019年河南省中考真题）When times are difficult, tell    that pain is part of growing.

A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours

【答案】B

【解析】句意：当困难时刻，告诉自己痛苦是成长的一部分。A. you你，主格代词或宾格代词；B. yourself你自己，反身代词；C. your你的，形容词性的物主代词；D. yours你的，名词性的物主代词。由tell可知，tell后面应该跟宾语，只有选项A/B符合，排除选项C/D。根据语境that pain is part of growing. 痛苦是成长的一部分。可知，应该选择yourself，告诉自己，符合语境。故选B。

4.（2019年上海市中考真题）The New Year Concert was so amazing that      left in the middle of it.

A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody

【答案】C

【解析】句意：新年音乐会太精彩了，没有人中途离开。A. everybody每人；B. anybody任何人；C. nobody没有人；D. somebody某人。根据上文The New Year Concert was so amazing可知下文是说没有人离开。根据题意，故选C。

5.（2019年天津市中考真题）We haven’t got       meat for dinner.  Let’s buy____chicken.

A. some; some B. some; any C. any; any D. any; some

【答案】D

【解析】句意：晚饭我们没有肉吃。我们买些鸡肉吧。本题考查some与any的用法。some和any都可以表示一些，some用在肯定句中。any一般用在否定句或者疑问句中。根据We haven’t got________ meat for dinner. 可知，该句话是否定句，因此第一个空用any；排除A/B；句子Let’s buy ________ chicken.是肯定句，因此填some。故选D。

6.（济南市莱芜地区2019年初中学业水平考试）—Happy birthday, Mr. Wang! Here are some presents from ________ of us.  —Thank you so much boys and girls!

A. both B. neither C. either D. all

【答案】D

【解析】句意：——王老师，生日快乐！这是我们所有人的礼物。  ——非常感谢，孩子们！

A. both两者都；B. neither两者都不；C. either两者中任何一个；D. all所有；全部。

 题干为肯定句，由“boys and girls”可知有三人以上的人送礼物，用all。故选D。

7. （湖北省黄石市2019年初中毕业生学业水平考试.）My brother has lost his watch. Now he is looking for____

A. one B. this C. that D. it

【答案】D

【解析】句意“我弟弟丢了他的手表，现在他正在找它”。A.one作代词时，指同类不同物；B.这个，近指；C.那，那个，远指；D.it代指上文中出现的同一个事物。根据句意可知，表示“寻找他丢的手表”，表示同一个事物，故选D。

8.（ 2019年福建中考英语试卷）--- Oh, I forgot to bring my umbrella.

--- I’ve got one. You can share       .

A. yours B. ours C. mine

【答案】C

【解析】句意“-噢，我忘记带我的伞了。-我有一把，你可以分享我的”。A.你的（名词性物主代词）；B.我们的（名词性物主代词）；C.我的（名词性物主代词）。根据I’ve got one“我有一把”可知，你可以分享我的，且空后无名词，用名词性物主代词，故选C。

9. （2018年江苏省宿迁市中考三模） The clever boy said to ___________, “ I’ll do ___________ best to work out the problem.”

A. him; his B. herself; my

C. himself; my D. himself; his

【答案】C

【解析】句意：这个聪明的孩子自言自语地说：“我要尽我的最大努力解答出这个问题。”第一空“自言自语”应是say to oneself，boy是男孩，所以用himself；“尽某人的最大努力”是“try one’s best”，所以此题应选C。

10. —So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by mistake. But where is ______?— Don’t worry. Let me help you find it.

A. yours B. his C. mine

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——太抱歉了，我错拿了你的学校T恤。但我的呢？——别担心。我来帮你找一下。A. yours你的，名词性物主代词；B. his他的，形容词性或名词性物主代词；C. mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据前一句“I took your school T-shirt by mistake.”的句意“我错拿了你的学校T恤”，必然询问自己的T恤在哪里，故答案为C。

二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）。

1.I'm sure Jim will succeed as long as he believes in ________(him).

2.— Alice, is this your pen? I need one to write down the name of the book.

— No, it isn’t .  ________ (我的)is over there on the desk.

3. She enjoyed _________ (her) at the party that night.

4. “Dear, help ___ (you) to eat anything you like. “Mrs Li said to Mary.

5. The journey was a little boring. We didn't enjoy ______________ (we) at all.

6.The red umbrella doesn’ t belong to me—it’ s______(she).

7. Their house is just like our house, but ______(we) has a bigger balcony.

8.Don't easily follow a fashion.Being______is the best rule.（you）

9. — Which would you like, Mary, tea or coffee?

  —E ________ is OK. I am thirsty now.

10. What a heavy snow outside! Why don’t you come in and warm _________（you）,children.

【答案】

1. himself    2  Mine  3. herself     4. yourself  5. ourselves  

6. hers   7.  ours  8. yourself  9.Either   10. yourselves

三、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）。

1.  Though the little boy is only three years old, he can dress h_____ .

2. No matter what happens, believe in y____ , boys and girls

3. As is known to all, a __________who breaks the rules should be punished.

4. The students in Miss Wang’s class are all trying t_______best to study hard to go to the university.

5. It’s terribly hot outside. There isn’t t____ in the square.

6.She wants me to meet an old friend of h      .

7..I have two hobbies. One is swimming, and the o______ is playing soccer.()

8. Is there a___________interesting on the Internet?

9.When Jane woke up after a dream, she found ________ under the bed. (she)

10.  The doctor told him that he should take a holiday to relax himself, but i___ didn’t help.

【答案】

1. himself   2.yourselves   3.anyone   4.  their    5. anybody

6. hers   7.other   8. anything    9. .herself   10. it

四、根据汉语提示完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）。

1.   As the old saying goes, God helps those who help ______________（他们自己）

2.Boys and girls, help           to some fish.(你们自己)

3.  I would like to buy some beautiful hair clips different from___________.（她的）

:学+科+网]

4. If you need help, for example, money or ____ (任何东西)， let me know, will you?

  A. something     B. anything     C. nothing   D. everything

5. --I am new in the school and I know ________（没人）here.

6. I asked both Mary and Lucy to my birthday party, but________（一个也没有）of them came .

7. I’m thirsty, Steven. Please pass ______ (我)a bottle of water.

8.Is _______ （一切）ready for the picnic

9. —Have you found your lost mobile phone?

—No, I haven’t. But I bought_______（一个）yesterday.

10._______is said（据说） that thousands of tourists visit Geyuan Garden every day.

【答案】

1. themselves     2. yourselves  3. hers    4. anything 5.nobody

6. neither    7. me  8. everything   9.one   10. It