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高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 6 Survival课后测评
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这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 6 Survival课后测评，文件包含高中外研版英语新教材选修第2册单元检测卷6docx、高中外研版英语新教材选修第2册6单元检测卷六mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共20页， 欢迎下载使用。
单元检测卷(六)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What do we learn about the man?
A．He slept well on the plane.
B．He had a long trip.
C．He had a meeting.
2．Why will the woman stay at home in the evening?
A．To wait for a call.
B．To watch a ball game on TV.
C．To have dinner with a friend.
3．What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?
A．A school bag.
B．A record.
C．A theater ticket.
4．What does the man mainly do in his spare time?
A．Learn a language.
B．Do some sports.
C．Play the piano.
5．What did the woman like doing when she was young?
A．Riding a bicycle with friends.
B．Travelling the country.
C．Reading alone.
第二节 (共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where does the conversation take place?
A．In a hotel.
B．At a booking office.
C．At a friend’s house.
7．What will the man probably do in a few days?
A．Fly to another country.
B．Come to the same hotel.
C．Drive here to visit friends.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation?
A．He might not find everything he wanted.
B．He might not have enough money with him.
C．He might not be able to carry the shopping.
9．How much should the man pay?
A.5. B.75. C.75.05.
10．What did the woman do in the end?
A．She charged the man a little less.
B．She asked the man to pay her later.
C．She made a mistake in adding up the cost.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where are the speakers?
A．In a classroom.
B．In a theater.
C．In an office.
12．Why does the man plan to leave early?
A．He is going on vacation.
B．He is going to a performance.
C．He is going to the post office.
13．What does the woman offer to do?
A．Clean the office.
B．Pick up the man’s son.
C．Finish the man’s work.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?
A．Angry.
B．Surprised.
C．Sad.
15．What size bag does the woman want?
A．A 24inch bag.
B．A 29inch bag.
C．A 32inch bag.
16．When will the woman leave for Mexico?
A．On Thursday.
B．On Friday.
C．On Saturday.
17．Where does the man work?
A．At a mail order company.
B．At an international travel service.
C．At the airport information desk.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why did the woman not go to college?
A．She didn’t pass the exam.
B．She wasn’t interested in college.
C．She couldn’t afford college education.
19．What job does the woman say she did?
A．She was a bus conductor.
B．She was a shop assistant.
C．She was a housekeeper.
20．What did the woman think of her friend’s college life?
A．It was busy.
B．It was wonderful.
C．It was dull.
答案 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9．C 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.C 17．A 18.C 19.B 20.B
听力材料
Text 1
W：Good morning，Mr.Li.Did you sleep well last night after your long flight?
M：Good morning.Yes，I did.I feel totally rested and I’m now ready for our meeting.
Text 2
M：We could go to a ball game this evening or would you rather eat in a restaurant and then see a film?
W：To tell you the truth，I can’t really go anywhere this evening，because I’m expecting an important phone call.
Text 3
W：Have you got any idea about what to buy for Mary’s birthday?
M：Well，I’ll get her a new schoolbag，and I promise to take her to a film.What about you?
W：Oh，I haven’t decided yet.I’ll probably buy her that new music record，as she likes it so much.
Text 4
W：So，what do you usually do in your free time?
M：At the moment I’m spending much of my free time learning German.I also enjoy playing the piano.
W：Do you play any sports?
M：Not much.But I go to the sports club and work out once a week.
Text 5
M：Did you have a lot of friends when you were young?
W：I didn’t really make any close friends then because I like going off in the morning.And I mean，that was in the school holidays：riding a bike away with a few books in the basket and finding a nice place to read.
Text 6
M：Well，we’ll certainly stay here again next time we’re passing through.
W：Good.Do let us know in advance and we’ll try to get you the same room.
M：That would be lovely.It may be quite soon in fact.
W：Oh？How is that?
M：Well.We are driving to the South of Spain in the next couple of days and we may come back this way.
W：Do give us a ring if you decide to.I hope you’ll have a pleasant trip.
Text 7
M：Great！This supermarket has everything.I hope this comes to under 75 dollars because I don’t have much money left.
W：That comes to 75 dollars and 5 cents.
M：I knew it.I knew I’d be over.
W：Well.Don’t worry about the 5 cents.They’ll go.Have a nice day.
M：Well.Thank you.See you again.
Text 8
W：John，I thought you were going to leave early today to take your son to the show.
M：I’m still planning to.But I can’t leave until I finish typing all the letters.
W：Can you leave that until tomorrow?
M：No.The boss wants them first thing tomorrow morning.
W：How many have you got left?
M：About five.
W：Why don’t you just go ahead，John？I’ll do the letters for you.
M：Thank you very much，Janet.You’re so kind.
Text 9
M：Customer Service.Andney Grant speaking.How may I help you?
W：I can’t believe this is happening.I called and ordered a 32inch bag last Friday.But today I found that you sent a 24inch one.I was planning to use that bag during our vacation in Mexico，but it doesn’t seem possible any more because we will take off on Saturday.It’s only two days away.What am I supposed to do?
M：I’m really sorry，madam.I’ll check right away.Would you please tell me your order number?
W：It’s CE2938.
M：Just a minute.I do apologize，madam.There did seem to be a mistake.I’ll have the correct size bag sent to you by overnight mail right away.It will arrive in time for your Saturday trip.Again I apologize for any inconvenience caused by our mistake.I promise it won’t happen again.
W：OK.Well.Thank you.
M：Thank you，madam，for choosing Linch Mail.I hope you will have a wonderful vacation.
Text 10
M：Juliet，you chose not to go to college.Why？Was it about money?
W：Well.I don’t want to sit here and say I was too poor to go to college.But the fact is that we didn’t have the money，though my mum probably could have made enough somehow.I probably could have worked harder at school and gotten better grades，so，it is really I didn’t get to go to college.I had a wish to go back to school every other week.It wasn’t just my path.
M：At the time did you feel that you were missing something?
W：My best friend went off to university and I just remember every time I talk to her，it all sounded so fun and so great.Here I was selling tennis shoes and getting on the bus every day to work in town.We both thought the other’s life was so much more exciting.I was trying hard to make enough to pay for my own flat every month and that seemed so exciting to her.And she would talk about studying for finals，and going to parties，and I thought，God，she is so perfect.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Make Space in Your Summer for Free Fun
You don’t have to go to the moon to meet an .You can do it at the Air and Space Museum on July 16.
Pioneering pilot Amelia Earhart disappeared on a flight around the globe in 1937.But she’ll be at the National Air and Space Museum on July 16—the museum’s first Family Day of the season—to tell you all about her adventures.(Okay，it’s actually an actress pretending to be Earhart.) NASA astronaut Patrick Forrester will be there to answer your questions，too.Come to learn how space exploration changed the world.
Another Family Day event takes place on July 25.At “Discover the Moon Day！” you can steer(驾驶) a robotic rover (a vehicle for exploring the surface of a planet)，examine meteorites (陨石) that were found on the moon，see the (太空舱) that took the Apollo 11 astronauts there and back and view photos of the lunar surface using 3D glasses.
You can create lunar art and take a moon quiz.We’ll give you one example：July 20,1969—46 years ago this month.Do you know what happened that day?
National Air and Space Museum
Independence Avenue at Sixth Street SW
Open daily 10 a．m.to 7：30 p．m.through September 1 (with a few early closings at 5：30 p．m.；visit our website for details)．
Family Day programs are from 10 a．m.to 3 p．m.Information specialists are available Monday through Friday from 9 a．m.to 5 p．m.and Saturday from 9 a．m.to 4 p．m.
All ages，but best for age 7 and older.
For more information，call 202—633—2214 or go to www.airandspace.si.edu.
21．What can museum visitors do on July 16?
A．Create lunar art.
B．Step into an unusual capsule.
C．See a movie about Earhart’s adventures.
D．Learn about a missing woman pilot’s adventures.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Pioneering pilot Amelia Earhart disappeared on a flight”和“on July 16...to tell you all about her adventures”可知，在7月16日博物馆的家庭日活动中，游客可以了解一些关于Earhart这名失踪的女飞行员的历险故事。故选D项。
22．What do we know about “Discover the Moon Day！”？
A．It includes a moon quiz competition.
B．It’s the first Family Day at the museum.
C．It features a famous astronaut’s explanations.
D．It gives people firsthand experience of space.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中列举的“发现月球日”活动：“steer a robotic rover，examine meteorites，see the capsule”和“view photos of the lunar surface”可知，该活动给人们提供亲身体验太空的机会。故选D项。
23．What’s the closing time for the Family Day programs?
A．3 p．m. B．4 p．m.
C．5：30 p．m. D．7：30 p．m.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据文章后半部分中的“Family Day programs are from 10 a．m.to 3 p．m.”可知，家庭日活动到下午3点结束。故选A项。
B
I was about 5 when I first heard the word “Greenland”，and my interest grew from there.Finally，after decades，I decided to go.
When I finally arrived，the place，at first glance，was clearly misnamed：The east coast of Greenland was an expanse(宽阔的区域) of ice and snow，with no sign of human habitation.
One of my purposes of going to Greenland was to make contact with some native Greenlanders.I didn’t know I would achieve this，but success came in an unexpected way.
When I arrived at the Illunnguujuk Hostel，where I had reserved a bed，a young couple and their baby were out front，enjoying the sun and unusual warmth.Greenlanders speak their own Inuit language and learn Danish in school，and many also speak English well.The young woman，however，was not one of these.Her English turned out to be anticlimactic.
When I identified myself，her eyes widened.Another traveler had arrived earlier and，mistaking him for me，they had given him my bed.There was no more space in the hostel.“But don’t worry，” she said，as she threw herself into cleaning a tiny house the family owned.“This is for you，” she said.And as if that weren’t enough，she invited me to eat supper with her family.That evening I sat down to a dinner of fresh fish with a loving，happy native family.
When I first set foot in Greenland I found myself all but shocked by the emptiness，the vastness，and the silence.I had decided that I would probably never return.And then I was taken into this Greenlandic home.I can now say that even cold，empty，and silent scenery is worth visiting，so long as one has a warm and welcoming place to go to.
语篇解读 作者因小时候对“Greenland”一词产生兴趣，于是，几十年后，作者最终去了格陵兰，最初感到那是一个寒冷、空旷、寂静的地方，后来遇到了当地热情、友好的人，使作者感到格陵兰之行是值得的。
24．What did the author intend to do in Greenland?
A．Get a parttime job.
B．Live with a native family.
C．Make some native contact.
D．Do business with the natives.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“One of my purposes of going to Greenland was to make contact with some native Greenlanders.”可知，作者去格陵兰的目的之一是为了和当地人接触一下。故选C。
25．What does the underlined word “anticlimactic” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Simple. B．Modern.
C．Outstanding. D．Disappointing.
答案 D
解析 词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“...many also speak English well.The young woman，however，was not one of these(很多人英语说得很好。然而，这位年轻女士不是他们当中的一个)”可知，她的英语不好。however然而，表示转折，在这里起关键作用。故选D。
26．The author lost his bed in the hostel because of .
A．the language barrier B．a misunderstanding
C．a wrong address D．the high price
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一、二句可知，作者因为宾馆人员误将早到的另一位男士当成了他，失去了宾馆的床位。故选B。
27．What made the author’s visiting Greenland worthwhile?
A．Tasting the local food.
B．Helping a local family.
C．Meeting friendly people.
D．Enjoying the great scenery.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“That evening I sat down to a dinner of fresh fish with a loving，happy native family.”和最后一段最后两句可知，遇到了友好的人使作者的格陵兰之行变得很值得。故选C。
C
It is widely known that any English conversation begins with the weather.Such a fixation with the weather finds expression in Dr Johnson’s famous comment that “When two English meet，their first talk is about weather.” Though Johnson’s observation is as accurate now as it was over two hundred years ago，most commentators fail to come up with a convincing explanation for this English weatherspeak.
Bill Bryson，for example，concludes that，as the English weather is not at all exciting，the obsession with it can hardly be understood.He argues that “To an outsider，the most striking thing about the English weather is that there is not very much of it.” Simply，the reason is that the unusual and unpredictable weather is almost unknown in the British Isles.
Jeremy Paxman，however，disagrees with Bryson，arguing that the English weather is by nature attractive.“Bryson is wrong，” he says，“because the English preference for the weather has nothing to do with the natural phenomena.” “The interest is less in the phenomena themselves，but in uncertainty.” According to him，the weather in England is very changeable and uncertain and it attracts the English as well as the outsider.
Bryson and Paxman stand for common misconceptions about the weatherspeak among the English.Both commentators，somehow，are missing the point.The English weather conversation is not really about the weather at all.English weatherspeak is a system of signs，which is developed to help the speakers overcome the natural reserve and actually talk to each other.Everyone knows conversations starting with weatherspeak are not requests for weather data.Rather，they are routine greetings，conversation starters or the blank “fillers”．In other words，English weatherspeak is a means of social bonding.
语篇解读 英国天气多变，英国人谈论天气被认为是见面或者搭讪的合理开场白，本文就此从不同的角度进行了解释。
28．The author mentions Dr Johnson’s comment to show that .
A．most commentators agree with Dr Johnson
B．Dr Johnson is famous for his weather observation
C．the comment was accurate two hundred years ago
D．English conversations usually start with the weather
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据文章第一段前两句可知，作者提到Dr Johnson的评论是为了阐明“英语会话通常以天气开始”。
29．What does the underlined word “obsession” in Para.2 most probably refer to?
A．A social trend.
B．An emotional state.
C．A historical concept.
D．An unknown phenomenon.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。Bill Bryson认为英国的天气一点也不能让人兴奋，而人们见面总是以天气开始谈话，因而这是一种“痴迷，着迷”，是一种情感状态。
30．According to the passage，Jeremy Paxman believes that .
A．Bill Bryson has little knowledge of the weather
B．there is nothing special about the English weather
C．the English weather attracts people to the British Isles
D．English people talk about the weather for its uncertainty
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第三句可知，Jeremy Paxman认为对天气谈论的兴趣不在于天气这一现象本身，而在于它的不确定性。
31．What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?
A．To explain what English weatherspeak is about.
B．To analyse misconceptions about the English weather.
C．To find fault with both Bill Bryson and Jeremy Paxman.
D．To convince people that the English weather is changeable.
答案 A
解析 写作意图题。本文主要围绕“英语会话总是以天气开始的原因”展开的。故选A。
D
Sand，sun，fitness，and fun were popular at the LeapFrog’s Fit Made Fun Day event on September 6.With LeapFrog’s new LeapBand activity tracker，the event took place at Santa Monica Beach in California to educate kids about staying active.
The LeapBand is Leapfrog’s newest product.It straps (用带子系好) onto the wrist，like a watch，features a virtual (虚拟的) pet that kids can care for.Kids do activities such as walking like a penguin and popping like popcorn to earn points and powerups，which unlock new pets and rewards.
“We want to make sure kids understand that getting up，getting active，having fun，and getting healthy tips can all be part of their daily lives，” says Greg Ahearn，who works for LeapFrog.“Our goal with the LeapBand is to get kids up and active and having fun.”
The event included creative illness activities for kids and parents.Artie Green and Easy A．D.，who are a part of an organization called Hip Hop Public Health，performed songs and taught dances.There were photo opportunities，healthy snacks，and goodie bags too.
Mia Hamm，a former member of the United States national women’s soccer team，is the official spokesperson for the LeapBand.Hamm took part in Women’s World Cups and the Olympics.When she was about 15，she knew that her sport was soccer.“I loved the way it challenged me every single day，” she said.Hamm says exercising should be fun “whether it’s playing soccer with your friends or hopping on one foot or dancing”．She advises aspiring athletes to “go for it.It’s a lot of hard work，but it’s meaningful”．
Later in the afternoon，the crowd came together to try to break three Guinness World Records：the most people making sand angels，the most people hopping on one foot，and the most people doing the swim dance.Participants(参加者) enjoyed exercising together，dancing，hopping，and flapping along to music.Better yet，they broke all three records！Ahearn hopes these families and many more continue to take part in fitness activities.“Fun is the most important thing，” he says.
语篇解读 这是一篇新闻报道，报道了许多人参与了一项旨在运动和快乐的活动，这项活动让人们体会到了运动所带来的快乐。
32．The event LeapFrog’s Fit Made Fun Day is to .
A．encourage participants to break Guinness World Records
B．introduce LeapFrog’s newest product—the LeapBand
C．instruct people，especially kids to keep an active lifestyle
D．find suitable volunteers to care for virtual pets
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“to educate kids about staying active”和第三段第一句话可知，C项正确。这项活动的目的是让人们，尤其是孩子，保持一种积极的生活方式。
33．According to the passage，what can we know?
A．Kids don’t understand the value of active life.
B．The activities of the event are concerned with fitness.
C．Soccer doesn’t mean a lot to Hamm.
D．Ahearn thinks breaking all three records is the most important thing.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。无论是孩子们的活动还是后面打破吉尼斯世界纪录都和运动健康有关，所以选B。
34．The fifth paragraph mainly intends to tell us Mia Hamm .
A．is active in sports activities
B．was a famous woman soccer player
C．acts as the spokesperson for the LeapBand
D．calls on people to do sports activities
答案 D
解析 段落大意题。通读第五段可知，本段主要告诉我们 Mia Hamm认为运动是可以给人带来快乐的，也是有意义的，故她是想呼吁人们做体育运动，故本题选D。
35．What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A．To sell a product
B．To provide information about an activity
C．To promote an activity
D．To describe an experience
答案 B
解析 写作意图题。本篇文章是新闻报道，全文的意图就是提供一项活动的信息，所以选B。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Narrative(叙事) poems—which simply mean “story poems”—are among the oldest forms of literature.Before there were printed books，people would tell stories through narrative poems，using rhythm，repetition and vivid language to make their tales easy to remember and share. 36 But modern narrative poems often have very free rhythms or no rhyme at all！However，almost all narrative poems tell a story that has a beginning，middle and end.Once you’re ready to write your own narrative poem，keep these tips in mind.
Choose a topic.Pick a story that you really want to tell. 37 Remember，the narrator of the poem doesn’t have to be you.It can be a character of your choice.
Skip the buildup.Narrative poems don’t waste words introducing characters or explaining the scene—most dive right in.Try starting your narrative poem in the middle of the action scene. 38
Sweat the small stuff(小事)．The best narrative poems use exact，descriptive words that bring out a story’s details and paint a rich picture. 39 You can use adjectives that help describe what the world looks，sounds，smells，tastes，and feels like，so readers will experience it just like you do.
40 This is an especially good strategy if your narrative poem is long.Try repeating key words or phrases that are emotional or musical a few times.Remember Martin Luther King’s famous speech？He says “I have a dream” eight times during that speech，which is part of what makes it so powerful.
A．Repeat yourself.
B．Think of the five senses.
C．Try to divide your poem into several parts.
D．So readers can be brought immediately into the heart of your story.
E．Many older narrative poems have a set rhythm and rhyme structure.
F．A lot of older narrative poems tell beautiful love stories in everyday language.
G．It could be something that happened to you or something that’s completely fictional.
36．答案 E
解析 此空设于段中，与下句存在转折关系。很多古代叙事诗都有固定的节奏和韵律结构，但现代叙事诗的节奏却很随意甚至没有节奏。
37．答案 G
解析 此空设于段中，与上下句存在指代关系。本句中的It指上一句提到的story，进一步说明可以选择的故事类型。
38．答案 D
解析 此空设于段尾，与上句存在因果关系。作者建议写诗时直接切入动作场景的描写，这样读者就会立即被带入故事的关键部分。
39．答案 B
解析 此空设于段中，与下句存在递进关系。本句提出从五种感官的角度进行思考，下句进一步说明五种感官指的是什么。
40．答案 A
解析 此空设于段首，是本段主题句。本段主要讲写较长的叙事诗时可以重复一些关键词。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Matthew Hohn thought he was nearing the end of a graduation practice when the headmaster called him. 41 Matthew walked to him，he saw his older brother，Bradley Hohn，who was a U．S.Army specialist based in Germany.Bradley flew more than 20 hours to 42 his brother and watch him graduate.
Matthew 43 to his brother and gave him a warm 44 .He really didn’t 45 it at all.Matthew was shocked to see his brother because of a message he had receiced just hours earlier.
“ 46 ，I wasn’t really prepared to see that 47 .Upon waking up on Wednesday，I texted him to say that I was going to Poland，” Bradley said.Matthew said he was 48 to hear that his brother would not see him graduate 49 .
The planning for the visit started in March when Bradley’s leave was 50 .But Bradley Hohn and his wife 51 to catch their flight in Germany due to traffic on the way to the airport.They paid $1,700 to buy new tickets so the 52 trip could continue.“I was 53 to see my little brother graduate from high school and wasn’t going to let that stop me，” Bradley Hohn said.
Nearly 20 family members will be there today to 54 on Matthew as he graduates.“This was the best graduation 55 I could ever ask for，” Matthew said.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。哥哥排除万难赶回家参加弟弟的高中毕业典礼，给了弟弟一个大惊喜。
41．A.Although B．Unless
C．Because D．As
答案 D
解析 当马修走向校长的时候，他看到了自己的哥哥。
42．A.inspire B．inform
C．surprise D．leave
答案 C
解析 根据后文中的“Matthew was shocked to see”可知，布兰得利没有告诉弟弟自己回家的消息，想给弟弟一个惊喜(surprise)。
43．A.rushed B．bent
C．listened D．attended
答案 A
解析 哥哥的出现让马修感到意外和惊喜，因而他向哥哥跑过去(rushed)。
44．A.praise B．reception
C．handshake D．hug
答案 D
解析 根据语境可知，马修冲向哥哥并给他一个温暖的拥抱(hug)。
45．A.solve B．appreciate
C．consider D．expect
答案 D
解析 根据后文中的“Matthew was shocked to see”的提示可知，马修没有预料到(expect)哥哥会出现。
46．A.Physically B．Recently
C．Honestly D．Patiently
答案 C
解析 哥哥只想给弟弟一个惊喜，老实说(honestly)，哥哥想不到弟弟是这样喜出望外。
47．A.response B．movement
C．fact D．recommendation
答案 A
解析 哥哥想不到弟弟的反应(response)这么强烈。
48．A.excited B．exhausted
C．depressed D．thrilled
答案 C
解析 听说哥哥没有办法回来参加他的毕业典礼，弟弟很沮丧(depressed)。
49．A.forever B．in person
C．again D．in uniform
答案 B
解析 根据语境可知，弟弟以为哥哥没有办法亲自(in person)到场。
50．A.approved B．canceled
C．limited D．suggested
答案 A
解析 布兰得利请假得到批准(approved)，这才使得兄弟俩得以相见。
51．A.forgot B．happened
C．failed D．promised
答案 C
解析 下文中提到布兰得利又重新买了机票，说明之前错过了(failed)预定的航班。
52．A.pleasant B．rare
C．annual D．secret
答案 D
解析 哥哥参加弟弟的毕业典礼是瞒着弟弟进行的，因此是“秘密(secret)之旅”。
53．A.determined B．convinced
C．scared D．pleased
答案 A
解析 呼应上一句错过飞机的事件，哥哥决心(determined)要参加弟弟的毕业典礼，没有什么能阻止他。
54．A.count B．cheer
C．look D．operate
答案 B
解析 近二十个家庭成员今天将会去参加毕业典礼为马修鼓劲加油(cheer)。
55．A.costume B．speech
C．party D．present
答案 D
解析 哥哥排除困难参加弟弟的毕业典礼，这是弟弟收到的最好的毕业礼物(present)。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’ve always been attracted by the 56. (beautiful) of Chinese culture and its vast history.When we first arrived in China，my friend Tony and I expected a huge city 57. (fill) with modern buildings，busy streets and a crowded transport system.But we were pleasantly surprised.
The first thing 58. struck us was the space.Yes，Beijing is indeed huge，but its wide streets and green spaces made every area feel less crowded.Tian’anmen Square was the perfect example of this.The Forbidden City was 59. (surprise) clean and well preserved.Everywhere we looked，there were people 60. (tidy) and cleaning，which really left an 61. (impress) of national pride.We were 62. (concern) that few people would speak English，even in Beijing.But we found it common for Chinese people to know a few words of English.The most exciting part of our visit was riding around in the sunshine and exploring the city 63. Ofo bikes.
It was great 64. (experience) Beijing’s landmarks in person after admiring 65. for so many years.This was our first visit to China，but certainly not our last.
56．答案 beauty
解析 考查名词。空前的the和空后的of都修饰名词，此处指中国文化的美，故填beauty。
57．答案 filled
解析 考查过去分词。句中city和动词fill是被动关系，此处用过去分词作定语，故填filled。
58．答案 that
解析 考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是thing，指物，且由序数词The first修饰，只能用关系代词that引导。故填that。
59．答案 surprisingly
解析 考查副词。此处修饰形容词clean用副词，表示“惊人地干净”，故填surprisingly。
60．答案 tidying
解析 考查非谓语动词。与and 后的cleaning并列，也用动词ing形式作定语，故填tidying。
61．答案 impression
解析 考查名词。由空前的an和空后的of修饰用名词，指民族自豪的印象，故填impression。
62．答案 concerned
解析 考查形容词。表示“担心的”用concerned。
63．答案 on
解析 考查介词。表示“骑自行车”是by bike或on a bike/bikes，此处bikes前有修饰词Ofo，介词用on。
64．答案 to experience
解析 考查动词不定式。句中it是形式主语，真正的主语表示动作，用动词不定式，故填to experience。
65．答案 them
解析 考查代词。此处指代句中的Beijing’s landmarks，作动词admire的宾语用宾格them，故填them。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，最近你校学生会要举办一个健康生活讲座。请你给你的英国朋友Tom写一封邮件，邀请他一起去听讲座。内容包括：
1．介绍讲座的内容；
2．发出邀请；
3．约好见面的时间和地点。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom，
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Tom，
How is everything going recently? I am writing to tell you about a lecture to be held in our school library.The lecture is about how to lead a healthy life，including the importance of keeping healthy，the correct methods of taking exercise and advice on a healthy diet.
I know you are always paying attention to keeping healthy.Why not join me this Saturday morning to attend this wonderful lecture? I will arrive at the school gate at about 9 o’clock.If you want to come，please let me know.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
The bell rang，announcing the end of the vivid art class Karson loved most.He was delighted that he had created a very satisfying work.So he walked to the back of the classroom to put his work away carefully.There，lying on the carpet in front of the classroom bookcase，was a golden ticket！Karson picked it up.His heart beat faster when he saw that the name line was blank.He couldn’t believe his luck!
The boys and girls in Karson’s class could earn golden tickets by doing well in their study or by being extra helpful or kind.Once a week their teacher drew a ticket out of a box on her desk and let the winner choose a prize.
Today was the golden ticket drawing，and here was another ticket，just for him！Karson looked around.No one else was near the ticket.All his classmates were at their desks，laughing and talking with each other.Miss Evans was engaged in grading the papers collected earlier in the morning.
Karson decided to write his name on the blank line.Then he could put it into the prize box with the six tickets he’d already earned.With so many chances，one of his tickets would most probably be picked！Then he could choose the pink toy pig for his sister’s birthday，just like he had been hoping.
He smiled and reached for the pencil in his pocket.Suddenly his fingers stopped.There was a strange feeling in his chest，and it wasn’t his heartbeat.It’s finders or keepers，right? He wondered.He looked out of the window and tried to figure it out.On the one hand，he did find the ticket，but he hadn’t earned it.Somebody must have lost it.But on the other hand，he did need this extra ticket for his great plan!
Paragraph 1：
Karson stared at the blank name line for a moment.
Paragraph 2：
“Karson，I’d like you to have another ticket！” Miss Evans said.
参考范文
Karson stared at the blank name line for a moment.He knew his plan wouldn’t be so great if he won with a ticket that didn’t belong to him.So he walked up to his teacher.“Miss Evans，I happened to find this ticket on the floor near the bookcase.I think the one who lost it will look for it.And these are mine，” he said，dropping his six tickets into the box.When he turned around to leave，the teacher stopped him.
“Karson，I’d like you to have another ticket！” Miss Evans said.Karson was amazed and wondered why.Miss Evans smiled and signed to the class to quiet down，“Karson handed in the golden ticket he had just found.I think he is honest and deserves another one！” The class burst into loud applause.Karson happily went back to his seat，eagerly expecting the ticket drawing.He still wanted his name to be picked，but he would feel OK even if it wasn’t.After all，making the right choice did make him feel great!
单元检测卷(六)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What do we learn about the man?
A．He slept well on the plane.
B．He had a long trip.
C．He had a meeting.
2．Why will the woman stay at home in the evening?
A．To wait for a call.
B．To watch a ball game on TV.
C．To have dinner with a friend.
3．What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?
A．A school bag.
B．A record.
C．A theater ticket.
4．What does the man mainly do in his spare time?
A．Learn a language.
B．Do some sports.
C．Play the piano.
5．What did the woman like doing when she was young?
A．Riding a bicycle with friends.
B．Travelling the country.
C．Reading alone.
第二节 (共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where does the conversation take place?
A．In a hotel.
B．At a booking office.
C．At a friend’s house.
7．What will the man probably do in a few days?
A．Fly to another country.
B．Come to the same hotel.
C．Drive here to visit friends.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation?
A．He might not find everything he wanted.
B．He might not have enough money with him.
C．He might not be able to carry the shopping.
9．How much should the man pay?
A.5. B.75. C.75.05.
10．What did the woman do in the end?
A．She charged the man a little less.
B．She asked the man to pay her later.
C．She made a mistake in adding up the cost.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where are the speakers?
A．In a classroom.
B．In a theater.
C．In an office.
12．Why does the man plan to leave early?
A．He is going on vacation.
B．He is going to a performance.
C．He is going to the post office.
13．What does the woman offer to do?
A．Clean the office.
B．Pick up the man’s son.
C．Finish the man’s work.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?
A．Angry.
B．Surprised.
C．Sad.
15．What size bag does the woman want?
A．A 24inch bag.
B．A 29inch bag.
C．A 32inch bag.
16．When will the woman leave for Mexico?
A．On Thursday.
B．On Friday.
C．On Saturday.
17．Where does the man work?
A．At a mail order company.
B．At an international travel service.
C．At the airport information desk.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why did the woman not go to college?
A．She didn’t pass the exam.
B．She wasn’t interested in college.
C．She couldn’t afford college education.
19．What job does the woman say she did?
A．She was a bus conductor.
B．She was a shop assistant.
C．She was a housekeeper.
20．What did the woman think of her friend’s college life?
A．It was busy.
B．It was wonderful.
C．It was dull.
答案 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9．C 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.C 17．A 18.C 19.B 20.B
听力材料
Text 1
W：Good morning，Mr.Li.Did you sleep well last night after your long flight?
M：Good morning.Yes，I did.I feel totally rested and I’m now ready for our meeting.
Text 2
M：We could go to a ball game this evening or would you rather eat in a restaurant and then see a film?
W：To tell you the truth，I can’t really go anywhere this evening，because I’m expecting an important phone call.
Text 3
W：Have you got any idea about what to buy for Mary’s birthday?
M：Well，I’ll get her a new schoolbag，and I promise to take her to a film.What about you?
W：Oh，I haven’t decided yet.I’ll probably buy her that new music record，as she likes it so much.
Text 4
W：So，what do you usually do in your free time?
M：At the moment I’m spending much of my free time learning German.I also enjoy playing the piano.
W：Do you play any sports?
M：Not much.But I go to the sports club and work out once a week.
Text 5
M：Did you have a lot of friends when you were young?
W：I didn’t really make any close friends then because I like going off in the morning.And I mean，that was in the school holidays：riding a bike away with a few books in the basket and finding a nice place to read.
Text 6
M：Well，we’ll certainly stay here again next time we’re passing through.
W：Good.Do let us know in advance and we’ll try to get you the same room.
M：That would be lovely.It may be quite soon in fact.
W：Oh？How is that?
M：Well.We are driving to the South of Spain in the next couple of days and we may come back this way.
W：Do give us a ring if you decide to.I hope you’ll have a pleasant trip.
Text 7
M：Great！This supermarket has everything.I hope this comes to under 75 dollars because I don’t have much money left.
W：That comes to 75 dollars and 5 cents.
M：I knew it.I knew I’d be over.
W：Well.Don’t worry about the 5 cents.They’ll go.Have a nice day.
M：Well.Thank you.See you again.
Text 8
W：John，I thought you were going to leave early today to take your son to the show.
M：I’m still planning to.But I can’t leave until I finish typing all the letters.
W：Can you leave that until tomorrow?
M：No.The boss wants them first thing tomorrow morning.
W：How many have you got left?
M：About five.
W：Why don’t you just go ahead，John？I’ll do the letters for you.
M：Thank you very much，Janet.You’re so kind.
Text 9
M：Customer Service.Andney Grant speaking.How may I help you?
W：I can’t believe this is happening.I called and ordered a 32inch bag last Friday.But today I found that you sent a 24inch one.I was planning to use that bag during our vacation in Mexico，but it doesn’t seem possible any more because we will take off on Saturday.It’s only two days away.What am I supposed to do?
M：I’m really sorry，madam.I’ll check right away.Would you please tell me your order number?
W：It’s CE2938.
M：Just a minute.I do apologize，madam.There did seem to be a mistake.I’ll have the correct size bag sent to you by overnight mail right away.It will arrive in time for your Saturday trip.Again I apologize for any inconvenience caused by our mistake.I promise it won’t happen again.
W：OK.Well.Thank you.
M：Thank you，madam，for choosing Linch Mail.I hope you will have a wonderful vacation.
Text 10
M：Juliet，you chose not to go to college.Why？Was it about money?
W：Well.I don’t want to sit here and say I was too poor to go to college.But the fact is that we didn’t have the money，though my mum probably could have made enough somehow.I probably could have worked harder at school and gotten better grades，so，it is really I didn’t get to go to college.I had a wish to go back to school every other week.It wasn’t just my path.
M：At the time did you feel that you were missing something?
W：My best friend went off to university and I just remember every time I talk to her，it all sounded so fun and so great.Here I was selling tennis shoes and getting on the bus every day to work in town.We both thought the other’s life was so much more exciting.I was trying hard to make enough to pay for my own flat every month and that seemed so exciting to her.And she would talk about studying for finals，and going to parties，and I thought，God，she is so perfect.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Make Space in Your Summer for Free Fun
You don’t have to go to the moon to meet an .You can do it at the Air and Space Museum on July 16.
Pioneering pilot Amelia Earhart disappeared on a flight around the globe in 1937.But she’ll be at the National Air and Space Museum on July 16—the museum’s first Family Day of the season—to tell you all about her adventures.(Okay，it’s actually an actress pretending to be Earhart.) NASA astronaut Patrick Forrester will be there to answer your questions，too.Come to learn how space exploration changed the world.
Another Family Day event takes place on July 25.At “Discover the Moon Day！” you can steer(驾驶) a robotic rover (a vehicle for exploring the surface of a planet)，examine meteorites (陨石) that were found on the moon，see the (太空舱) that took the Apollo 11 astronauts there and back and view photos of the lunar surface using 3D glasses.
You can create lunar art and take a moon quiz.We’ll give you one example：July 20,1969—46 years ago this month.Do you know what happened that day?
National Air and Space Museum
Independence Avenue at Sixth Street SW
Open daily 10 a．m.to 7：30 p．m.through September 1 (with a few early closings at 5：30 p．m.；visit our website for details)．
Family Day programs are from 10 a．m.to 3 p．m.Information specialists are available Monday through Friday from 9 a．m.to 5 p．m.and Saturday from 9 a．m.to 4 p．m.
All ages，but best for age 7 and older.
For more information，call 202—633—2214 or go to www.airandspace.si.edu.
21．What can museum visitors do on July 16?
A．Create lunar art.
B．Step into an unusual capsule.
C．See a movie about Earhart’s adventures.
D．Learn about a missing woman pilot’s adventures.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Pioneering pilot Amelia Earhart disappeared on a flight”和“on July 16...to tell you all about her adventures”可知，在7月16日博物馆的家庭日活动中，游客可以了解一些关于Earhart这名失踪的女飞行员的历险故事。故选D项。
22．What do we know about “Discover the Moon Day！”？
A．It includes a moon quiz competition.
B．It’s the first Family Day at the museum.
C．It features a famous astronaut’s explanations.
D．It gives people firsthand experience of space.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中列举的“发现月球日”活动：“steer a robotic rover，examine meteorites，see the capsule”和“view photos of the lunar surface”可知，该活动给人们提供亲身体验太空的机会。故选D项。
23．What’s the closing time for the Family Day programs?
A．3 p．m. B．4 p．m.
C．5：30 p．m. D．7：30 p．m.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据文章后半部分中的“Family Day programs are from 10 a．m.to 3 p．m.”可知，家庭日活动到下午3点结束。故选A项。
B
I was about 5 when I first heard the word “Greenland”，and my interest grew from there.Finally，after decades，I decided to go.
When I finally arrived，the place，at first glance，was clearly misnamed：The east coast of Greenland was an expanse(宽阔的区域) of ice and snow，with no sign of human habitation.
One of my purposes of going to Greenland was to make contact with some native Greenlanders.I didn’t know I would achieve this，but success came in an unexpected way.
When I arrived at the Illunnguujuk Hostel，where I had reserved a bed，a young couple and their baby were out front，enjoying the sun and unusual warmth.Greenlanders speak their own Inuit language and learn Danish in school，and many also speak English well.The young woman，however，was not one of these.Her English turned out to be anticlimactic.
When I identified myself，her eyes widened.Another traveler had arrived earlier and，mistaking him for me，they had given him my bed.There was no more space in the hostel.“But don’t worry，” she said，as she threw herself into cleaning a tiny house the family owned.“This is for you，” she said.And as if that weren’t enough，she invited me to eat supper with her family.That evening I sat down to a dinner of fresh fish with a loving，happy native family.
When I first set foot in Greenland I found myself all but shocked by the emptiness，the vastness，and the silence.I had decided that I would probably never return.And then I was taken into this Greenlandic home.I can now say that even cold，empty，and silent scenery is worth visiting，so long as one has a warm and welcoming place to go to.
语篇解读 作者因小时候对“Greenland”一词产生兴趣，于是，几十年后，作者最终去了格陵兰，最初感到那是一个寒冷、空旷、寂静的地方，后来遇到了当地热情、友好的人，使作者感到格陵兰之行是值得的。
24．What did the author intend to do in Greenland?
A．Get a parttime job.
B．Live with a native family.
C．Make some native contact.
D．Do business with the natives.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“One of my purposes of going to Greenland was to make contact with some native Greenlanders.”可知，作者去格陵兰的目的之一是为了和当地人接触一下。故选C。
25．What does the underlined word “anticlimactic” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Simple. B．Modern.
C．Outstanding. D．Disappointing.
答案 D
解析 词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“...many also speak English well.The young woman，however，was not one of these(很多人英语说得很好。然而，这位年轻女士不是他们当中的一个)”可知，她的英语不好。however然而，表示转折，在这里起关键作用。故选D。
26．The author lost his bed in the hostel because of .
A．the language barrier B．a misunderstanding
C．a wrong address D．the high price
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一、二句可知，作者因为宾馆人员误将早到的另一位男士当成了他，失去了宾馆的床位。故选B。
27．What made the author’s visiting Greenland worthwhile?
A．Tasting the local food.
B．Helping a local family.
C．Meeting friendly people.
D．Enjoying the great scenery.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“That evening I sat down to a dinner of fresh fish with a loving，happy native family.”和最后一段最后两句可知，遇到了友好的人使作者的格陵兰之行变得很值得。故选C。
C
It is widely known that any English conversation begins with the weather.Such a fixation with the weather finds expression in Dr Johnson’s famous comment that “When two English meet，their first talk is about weather.” Though Johnson’s observation is as accurate now as it was over two hundred years ago，most commentators fail to come up with a convincing explanation for this English weatherspeak.
Bill Bryson，for example，concludes that，as the English weather is not at all exciting，the obsession with it can hardly be understood.He argues that “To an outsider，the most striking thing about the English weather is that there is not very much of it.” Simply，the reason is that the unusual and unpredictable weather is almost unknown in the British Isles.
Jeremy Paxman，however，disagrees with Bryson，arguing that the English weather is by nature attractive.“Bryson is wrong，” he says，“because the English preference for the weather has nothing to do with the natural phenomena.” “The interest is less in the phenomena themselves，but in uncertainty.” According to him，the weather in England is very changeable and uncertain and it attracts the English as well as the outsider.
Bryson and Paxman stand for common misconceptions about the weatherspeak among the English.Both commentators，somehow，are missing the point.The English weather conversation is not really about the weather at all.English weatherspeak is a system of signs，which is developed to help the speakers overcome the natural reserve and actually talk to each other.Everyone knows conversations starting with weatherspeak are not requests for weather data.Rather，they are routine greetings，conversation starters or the blank “fillers”．In other words，English weatherspeak is a means of social bonding.
语篇解读 英国天气多变，英国人谈论天气被认为是见面或者搭讪的合理开场白，本文就此从不同的角度进行了解释。
28．The author mentions Dr Johnson’s comment to show that .
A．most commentators agree with Dr Johnson
B．Dr Johnson is famous for his weather observation
C．the comment was accurate two hundred years ago
D．English conversations usually start with the weather
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据文章第一段前两句可知，作者提到Dr Johnson的评论是为了阐明“英语会话通常以天气开始”。
29．What does the underlined word “obsession” in Para.2 most probably refer to?
A．A social trend.
B．An emotional state.
C．A historical concept.
D．An unknown phenomenon.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。Bill Bryson认为英国的天气一点也不能让人兴奋，而人们见面总是以天气开始谈话，因而这是一种“痴迷，着迷”，是一种情感状态。
30．According to the passage，Jeremy Paxman believes that .
A．Bill Bryson has little knowledge of the weather
B．there is nothing special about the English weather
C．the English weather attracts people to the British Isles
D．English people talk about the weather for its uncertainty
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第三句可知，Jeremy Paxman认为对天气谈论的兴趣不在于天气这一现象本身，而在于它的不确定性。
31．What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?
A．To explain what English weatherspeak is about.
B．To analyse misconceptions about the English weather.
C．To find fault with both Bill Bryson and Jeremy Paxman.
D．To convince people that the English weather is changeable.
答案 A
解析 写作意图题。本文主要围绕“英语会话总是以天气开始的原因”展开的。故选A。
D
Sand，sun，fitness，and fun were popular at the LeapFrog’s Fit Made Fun Day event on September 6.With LeapFrog’s new LeapBand activity tracker，the event took place at Santa Monica Beach in California to educate kids about staying active.
The LeapBand is Leapfrog’s newest product.It straps (用带子系好) onto the wrist，like a watch，features a virtual (虚拟的) pet that kids can care for.Kids do activities such as walking like a penguin and popping like popcorn to earn points and powerups，which unlock new pets and rewards.
“We want to make sure kids understand that getting up，getting active，having fun，and getting healthy tips can all be part of their daily lives，” says Greg Ahearn，who works for LeapFrog.“Our goal with the LeapBand is to get kids up and active and having fun.”
The event included creative illness activities for kids and parents.Artie Green and Easy A．D.，who are a part of an organization called Hip Hop Public Health，performed songs and taught dances.There were photo opportunities，healthy snacks，and goodie bags too.
Mia Hamm，a former member of the United States national women’s soccer team，is the official spokesperson for the LeapBand.Hamm took part in Women’s World Cups and the Olympics.When she was about 15，she knew that her sport was soccer.“I loved the way it challenged me every single day，” she said.Hamm says exercising should be fun “whether it’s playing soccer with your friends or hopping on one foot or dancing”．She advises aspiring athletes to “go for it.It’s a lot of hard work，but it’s meaningful”．
Later in the afternoon，the crowd came together to try to break three Guinness World Records：the most people making sand angels，the most people hopping on one foot，and the most people doing the swim dance.Participants(参加者) enjoyed exercising together，dancing，hopping，and flapping along to music.Better yet，they broke all three records！Ahearn hopes these families and many more continue to take part in fitness activities.“Fun is the most important thing，” he says.
语篇解读 这是一篇新闻报道，报道了许多人参与了一项旨在运动和快乐的活动，这项活动让人们体会到了运动所带来的快乐。
32．The event LeapFrog’s Fit Made Fun Day is to .
A．encourage participants to break Guinness World Records
B．introduce LeapFrog’s newest product—the LeapBand
C．instruct people，especially kids to keep an active lifestyle
D．find suitable volunteers to care for virtual pets
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“to educate kids about staying active”和第三段第一句话可知，C项正确。这项活动的目的是让人们，尤其是孩子，保持一种积极的生活方式。
33．According to the passage，what can we know?
A．Kids don’t understand the value of active life.
B．The activities of the event are concerned with fitness.
C．Soccer doesn’t mean a lot to Hamm.
D．Ahearn thinks breaking all three records is the most important thing.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。无论是孩子们的活动还是后面打破吉尼斯世界纪录都和运动健康有关，所以选B。
34．The fifth paragraph mainly intends to tell us Mia Hamm .
A．is active in sports activities
B．was a famous woman soccer player
C．acts as the spokesperson for the LeapBand
D．calls on people to do sports activities
答案 D
解析 段落大意题。通读第五段可知，本段主要告诉我们 Mia Hamm认为运动是可以给人带来快乐的，也是有意义的，故她是想呼吁人们做体育运动，故本题选D。
35．What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A．To sell a product
B．To provide information about an activity
C．To promote an activity
D．To describe an experience
答案 B
解析 写作意图题。本篇文章是新闻报道，全文的意图就是提供一项活动的信息，所以选B。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Narrative(叙事) poems—which simply mean “story poems”—are among the oldest forms of literature.Before there were printed books，people would tell stories through narrative poems，using rhythm，repetition and vivid language to make their tales easy to remember and share. 36 But modern narrative poems often have very free rhythms or no rhyme at all！However，almost all narrative poems tell a story that has a beginning，middle and end.Once you’re ready to write your own narrative poem，keep these tips in mind.
Choose a topic.Pick a story that you really want to tell. 37 Remember，the narrator of the poem doesn’t have to be you.It can be a character of your choice.
Skip the buildup.Narrative poems don’t waste words introducing characters or explaining the scene—most dive right in.Try starting your narrative poem in the middle of the action scene. 38
Sweat the small stuff(小事)．The best narrative poems use exact，descriptive words that bring out a story’s details and paint a rich picture. 39 You can use adjectives that help describe what the world looks，sounds，smells，tastes，and feels like，so readers will experience it just like you do.
40 This is an especially good strategy if your narrative poem is long.Try repeating key words or phrases that are emotional or musical a few times.Remember Martin Luther King’s famous speech？He says “I have a dream” eight times during that speech，which is part of what makes it so powerful.
A．Repeat yourself.
B．Think of the five senses.
C．Try to divide your poem into several parts.
D．So readers can be brought immediately into the heart of your story.
E．Many older narrative poems have a set rhythm and rhyme structure.
F．A lot of older narrative poems tell beautiful love stories in everyday language.
G．It could be something that happened to you or something that’s completely fictional.
36．答案 E
解析 此空设于段中，与下句存在转折关系。很多古代叙事诗都有固定的节奏和韵律结构，但现代叙事诗的节奏却很随意甚至没有节奏。
37．答案 G
解析 此空设于段中，与上下句存在指代关系。本句中的It指上一句提到的story，进一步说明可以选择的故事类型。
38．答案 D
解析 此空设于段尾，与上句存在因果关系。作者建议写诗时直接切入动作场景的描写，这样读者就会立即被带入故事的关键部分。
39．答案 B
解析 此空设于段中，与下句存在递进关系。本句提出从五种感官的角度进行思考，下句进一步说明五种感官指的是什么。
40．答案 A
解析 此空设于段首，是本段主题句。本段主要讲写较长的叙事诗时可以重复一些关键词。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Matthew Hohn thought he was nearing the end of a graduation practice when the headmaster called him. 41 Matthew walked to him，he saw his older brother，Bradley Hohn，who was a U．S.Army specialist based in Germany.Bradley flew more than 20 hours to 42 his brother and watch him graduate.
Matthew 43 to his brother and gave him a warm 44 .He really didn’t 45 it at all.Matthew was shocked to see his brother because of a message he had receiced just hours earlier.
“ 46 ，I wasn’t really prepared to see that 47 .Upon waking up on Wednesday，I texted him to say that I was going to Poland，” Bradley said.Matthew said he was 48 to hear that his brother would not see him graduate 49 .
The planning for the visit started in March when Bradley’s leave was 50 .But Bradley Hohn and his wife 51 to catch their flight in Germany due to traffic on the way to the airport.They paid $1,700 to buy new tickets so the 52 trip could continue.“I was 53 to see my little brother graduate from high school and wasn’t going to let that stop me，” Bradley Hohn said.
Nearly 20 family members will be there today to 54 on Matthew as he graduates.“This was the best graduation 55 I could ever ask for，” Matthew said.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。哥哥排除万难赶回家参加弟弟的高中毕业典礼，给了弟弟一个大惊喜。
41．A.Although B．Unless
C．Because D．As
答案 D
解析 当马修走向校长的时候，他看到了自己的哥哥。
42．A.inspire B．inform
C．surprise D．leave
答案 C
解析 根据后文中的“Matthew was shocked to see”可知，布兰得利没有告诉弟弟自己回家的消息，想给弟弟一个惊喜(surprise)。
43．A.rushed B．bent
C．listened D．attended
答案 A
解析 哥哥的出现让马修感到意外和惊喜，因而他向哥哥跑过去(rushed)。
44．A.praise B．reception
C．handshake D．hug
答案 D
解析 根据语境可知，马修冲向哥哥并给他一个温暖的拥抱(hug)。
45．A.solve B．appreciate
C．consider D．expect
答案 D
解析 根据后文中的“Matthew was shocked to see”的提示可知，马修没有预料到(expect)哥哥会出现。
46．A.Physically B．Recently
C．Honestly D．Patiently
答案 C
解析 哥哥只想给弟弟一个惊喜，老实说(honestly)，哥哥想不到弟弟是这样喜出望外。
47．A.response B．movement
C．fact D．recommendation
答案 A
解析 哥哥想不到弟弟的反应(response)这么强烈。
48．A.excited B．exhausted
C．depressed D．thrilled
答案 C
解析 听说哥哥没有办法回来参加他的毕业典礼，弟弟很沮丧(depressed)。
49．A.forever B．in person
C．again D．in uniform
答案 B
解析 根据语境可知，弟弟以为哥哥没有办法亲自(in person)到场。
50．A.approved B．canceled
C．limited D．suggested
答案 A
解析 布兰得利请假得到批准(approved)，这才使得兄弟俩得以相见。
51．A.forgot B．happened
C．failed D．promised
答案 C
解析 下文中提到布兰得利又重新买了机票，说明之前错过了(failed)预定的航班。
52．A.pleasant B．rare
C．annual D．secret
答案 D
解析 哥哥参加弟弟的毕业典礼是瞒着弟弟进行的，因此是“秘密(secret)之旅”。
53．A.determined B．convinced
C．scared D．pleased
答案 A
解析 呼应上一句错过飞机的事件，哥哥决心(determined)要参加弟弟的毕业典礼，没有什么能阻止他。
54．A.count B．cheer
C．look D．operate
答案 B
解析 近二十个家庭成员今天将会去参加毕业典礼为马修鼓劲加油(cheer)。
55．A.costume B．speech
C．party D．present
答案 D
解析 哥哥排除困难参加弟弟的毕业典礼，这是弟弟收到的最好的毕业礼物(present)。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’ve always been attracted by the 56. (beautiful) of Chinese culture and its vast history.When we first arrived in China，my friend Tony and I expected a huge city 57. (fill) with modern buildings，busy streets and a crowded transport system.But we were pleasantly surprised.
The first thing 58. struck us was the space.Yes，Beijing is indeed huge，but its wide streets and green spaces made every area feel less crowded.Tian’anmen Square was the perfect example of this.The Forbidden City was 59. (surprise) clean and well preserved.Everywhere we looked，there were people 60. (tidy) and cleaning，which really left an 61. (impress) of national pride.We were 62. (concern) that few people would speak English，even in Beijing.But we found it common for Chinese people to know a few words of English.The most exciting part of our visit was riding around in the sunshine and exploring the city 63. Ofo bikes.
It was great 64. (experience) Beijing’s landmarks in person after admiring 65. for so many years.This was our first visit to China，but certainly not our last.
56．答案 beauty
解析 考查名词。空前的the和空后的of都修饰名词，此处指中国文化的美，故填beauty。
57．答案 filled
解析 考查过去分词。句中city和动词fill是被动关系，此处用过去分词作定语，故填filled。
58．答案 that
解析 考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是thing，指物，且由序数词The first修饰，只能用关系代词that引导。故填that。
59．答案 surprisingly
解析 考查副词。此处修饰形容词clean用副词，表示“惊人地干净”，故填surprisingly。
60．答案 tidying
解析 考查非谓语动词。与and 后的cleaning并列，也用动词ing形式作定语，故填tidying。
61．答案 impression
解析 考查名词。由空前的an和空后的of修饰用名词，指民族自豪的印象，故填impression。
62．答案 concerned
解析 考查形容词。表示“担心的”用concerned。
63．答案 on
解析 考查介词。表示“骑自行车”是by bike或on a bike/bikes，此处bikes前有修饰词Ofo，介词用on。
64．答案 to experience
解析 考查动词不定式。句中it是形式主语，真正的主语表示动作，用动词不定式，故填to experience。
65．答案 them
解析 考查代词。此处指代句中的Beijing’s landmarks，作动词admire的宾语用宾格them，故填them。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，最近你校学生会要举办一个健康生活讲座。请你给你的英国朋友Tom写一封邮件，邀请他一起去听讲座。内容包括：
1．介绍讲座的内容；
2．发出邀请；
3．约好见面的时间和地点。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom，
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Tom，
How is everything going recently? I am writing to tell you about a lecture to be held in our school library.The lecture is about how to lead a healthy life，including the importance of keeping healthy，the correct methods of taking exercise and advice on a healthy diet.
I know you are always paying attention to keeping healthy.Why not join me this Saturday morning to attend this wonderful lecture? I will arrive at the school gate at about 9 o’clock.If you want to come，please let me know.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
The bell rang，announcing the end of the vivid art class Karson loved most.He was delighted that he had created a very satisfying work.So he walked to the back of the classroom to put his work away carefully.There，lying on the carpet in front of the classroom bookcase，was a golden ticket！Karson picked it up.His heart beat faster when he saw that the name line was blank.He couldn’t believe his luck!
The boys and girls in Karson’s class could earn golden tickets by doing well in their study or by being extra helpful or kind.Once a week their teacher drew a ticket out of a box on her desk and let the winner choose a prize.
Today was the golden ticket drawing，and here was another ticket，just for him！Karson looked around.No one else was near the ticket.All his classmates were at their desks，laughing and talking with each other.Miss Evans was engaged in grading the papers collected earlier in the morning.
Karson decided to write his name on the blank line.Then he could put it into the prize box with the six tickets he’d already earned.With so many chances，one of his tickets would most probably be picked！Then he could choose the pink toy pig for his sister’s birthday，just like he had been hoping.
He smiled and reached for the pencil in his pocket.Suddenly his fingers stopped.There was a strange feeling in his chest，and it wasn’t his heartbeat.It’s finders or keepers，right? He wondered.He looked out of the window and tried to figure it out.On the one hand，he did find the ticket，but he hadn’t earned it.Somebody must have lost it.But on the other hand，he did need this extra ticket for his great plan!
Paragraph 1：
Karson stared at the blank name line for a moment.
Paragraph 2：
“Karson，I’d like you to have another ticket！” Miss Evans said.
参考范文
Karson stared at the blank name line for a moment.He knew his plan wouldn’t be so great if he won with a ticket that didn’t belong to him.So he walked up to his teacher.“Miss Evans，I happened to find this ticket on the floor near the bookcase.I think the one who lost it will look for it.And these are mine，” he said，dropping his six tickets into the box.When he turned around to leave，the teacher stopped him.
“Karson，I’d like you to have another ticket！” Miss Evans said.Karson was amazed and wondered why.Miss Evans smiled and signed to the class to quiet down，“Karson handed in the golden ticket he had just found.I think he is honest and deserves another one！” The class burst into loud applause.Karson happily went back to his seat，eagerly expecting the ticket drawing.He still wanted his name to be picked，but he would feel OK even if it wasn’t.After all，making the right choice did make him feel great!
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