黄金卷07-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（重庆专用，含听力MP3）

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【赢在中考·黄金八卷】备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（重庆专用）

第七卷

（全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：

1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。

2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷（共95分）

Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分）

第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

1．

A．You’re welcome. B．Here you are. C．Happy New Year.

2．

A．I wouldn’t mind that. B．Sure, please do. C．You’d better consider it.

3．

A．OK, I’ll take it. B．Sure, I’d love to. C．I’m fine, thanks.

4．

A．Well done. B．You’re welcome. C．Thank you.

5． 

A．Sounds good. B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．I have a toothache.

6．

A．Sorry, I couldn’t. B．Sure, I could. C．Sure. What can I do for you?

第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

7．

A．In the library. B．In the museum. C．In the classroom.

8．

A．At 8:00. B．At 9:00. C．At 10:00.

9．

A．Carrots and eggs. B．Carrots and tomatoes. C．Carrots and broccoli.

10．

A．By reading word groups. B．By reading word by word. C．By reading in a loud voice.

11．

A．10 dollars. B．50 dollars. C．90 dollars.

12．

A．Music that he can sing along with. B．Music that he can dance to. C．Music that has great lyrics.

第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

13．Where did Mary go?

A．She was at home. B．She went to the cinema. C．She went to the library.

14．How soon will she come back?

A．In an hour and a half. B．In half an hour. C．In an hour.

听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。

15．What are they talking about?

A．Saving money. B．Doing sports. C．Protecting the environment.

16．How many ideas have they talked about?

A．Three. B．Four. C．Five

第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

17．Where did Miss White want to go?

A．She wanted to go to her friend’s house.

B．She wanted to go to the city.

C．She wanted to go to the hotel.

18．Why was she afraid?

A．Because it was late at night.

B．Because she didn’t wear glasses.

C．Because it was raining and the traffic was bad.

19．When did she arrive?

A．At night. B．The next morning. C．She didn’t go there.

20．Which was the third thing she did?

A．She started to drive slowly. B．She turned on the radio. C．She went to a hotel and slept.

Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21．—Could you tell me the ________ of the sweater?

—Yes. It’s ￥125.

A．color B．price C．shape

22．—Excuse me, where is Xingguang Theatre?

—Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find ________ on your left.

A．it B．any C．one

23．— ________ have you been a member of the Helpers’ Club?

— For two years.

A．How soon B．How long C．How often

24．As soon as the national hero came into the hall, everyone became ________ and stood up to welcome him.

A．tired B．cheerful C．upset

25．—China won third place in the men’s 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.

—Wonderful! We ________ Su Bingtian and his teammates.

A．are proud of B．are friendly to C．are strict with

26．—Betty, you’d better follow the doctor’s ________ and do more exercise.

—I will. Thank you.

A．advice B．agreement C．information

27．Paper-making ________ by the Chinese in the Western Han Dynasty(朝代).

A．is invented B．invented C．was invented

28．— Can you tell me ______________.

—Next weekend.

A．when they will visit Guanghua Temple

B．how will they visit Guanghua Temple

C．why they will visit Guanghua Temple

29．On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan ________ teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term.

A．allowed B．trained C．encouraged

30．We all miss Wu Mengchao ________ saved thousands of lives in his medical work.

A．which B．what C．who

Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

One day, I came home after school and threw my gym bag and volleyball down at the floor. I had tried out for the school volleyball team, but I didn’t ____31____. I felt terrible. My mother tried to cheer me up, ____32____ nothing she did worked.

Finally, my mother sent me to visit my uncle ____33____ lived around the corner. “Are you still feeling bad?” my uncle asked. I guess my mother had told my uncle ____34____ my disappointment (失望). He ____35____ give me some good advice. He said, “Tommy, I’m ____36____ you for trying out for the volleyball team although you failed. You know what I do? Every year, I make a promise to ____37____ to try one new thing like a new sport, a new hobby or a new friend each year. Trying new things helps you grow as a person.”

One day, when I was walking by a school, I saw some kids ____38____ baseball. I thought about what my uncle had said, so I got close to the kids. It took some courage, but soon I was playing with them and having fun. From then on, I played with them every week.

A year ____39____, I became a happy player on our school baseball team. And I found this happiness because I tried ____40____ new.

31．A．make it B．put it C．find it D．lose it

32．A．and B．but C．because D．so

33．A．which B．whom C．who D．what

34．A．with B．to C．of D．about

35．A．felt lucky to B．decided to C．happened to D．refused to

36．A．strict with B．angry with C．proud of D．good to

37．A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself

38．A．play B．to play C．playing D．played

39．A．late B．later C．early D．earlier

40．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

If you have problems describing people, don’t worry! We’ll use popular film characters (角色) to help you learn some useful words.

41.Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well?

A．Naive. B．Loyal. C．Demanding. D．Talented.

42．Who always gives support to friends according to the films?

A．Buddy. B．Woody. C．David Frankel. D．Niki Caro.

43．In which part of a magazine can we read the text?

A．Sport. B．Travel. C．Environment. D．Language.

B

Joseph has tried all his best to be a scientific researcher.

Joseph grew up in Louisiana. Joseph and his sister were raised by a single mom who worked as a nurse. “Life was quite difficult for me at that time,” he said, “sometimes we couldn’t have enough to eat and college was never a choice for me.”

After finishing high school, Joseph, however, went to college with the help of a local service center. The center learned about his story and made him believe that he was bright enough and he should go to college himself to make a difference. Encouraged by the center, he went to college. There were many choices, such as computer science, language and music, but he chose chemistry to study. He kept asking questions and doing experiments. “When doing experiments, I failed millions of times. But I just continued doing them. I never gave up or lost hope.” Then, he finished the further study and got his doctor’s degree at New York University. Now, he becomes a researcher who returns to his hometown and helps the community.

At times, it was not easy to get to where he is today. When he talked about his success, he mentioned three things: hope, hard work and courage.

44．Who raised Joseph?

A．His sister. B．His grandmother. C．His father. D．His mother.

45．What did he study when he went to college?

A．Music. B．Language. C．Chemistry. D．Computer science.

46．What did he do when he failed the experiments?

A．He gave then up easily. B．He kept on doing them.

C．He turned to his teachers. D．He chose other subjects.

47．In which section (板块) can we probably see the article on the newspaper?

A．Nature. B．Art. C．Sports. D．People.

C

“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer.

The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.

Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong.” But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.

People don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they want to finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “I’ve got to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.

Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.

48．According to the passage, what should a person say when he disagrees with someone?

A．You are wrong. I disagree. B．I’m not sure.

C．I’m sure I disagree. D．I don’t agree with you.

49．What can a person say when he wants to finish a talk politely?

A．You have to go now. B．I want to hang up.

C．I have to go now. D．I don’t want to talk any more.

50．What is a person probably doing when he says “Someone’s at the door.”?

A．Giving an excuse to finish talking.

B．Hurting someone’s feelings.

C．Talking to a person at the door.

D．Going to another place.

51．What is the rule of the game of language?

A．Always say what you mean.

B．Don’t disagree with people.

C．Never say exactly what you’re thinking.

D．Be nice to each other.

D

A myth （传说）is something that is not correct, but many people believe. There are a lot of myths about the human brain.

One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains. The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains, we’ll be much smarter. People say this all the time, but it’s not true! The truth is that although we don’t know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it has an important function （功能）. Modem scientists think the “10 percent myth” ridiculous （荒谬的）.

The other most popular myth is about being “right brained” or “left brained”. According to this myth, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative. People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth, and it’s also wrong. In 2013, a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth. According to the study, we use both sides of our brains equally.

It’s true that we use different parts of our brains for different things. We use our left side for language more, and our right side when we need to pay attention. But there is no evidence（证据）that creative people use the right side more, or that scientific people use the left side more.

We’ve talked about myths, so let’s look at a few interesting facts about the brain. First of all, the brain feels no pain. Second, about 75 percent of the brain is made of water. It’s also the fattest organ（器官）in your body. Here’s one more interesting fact about the brain. Around the time you turn 18 years old, it stops growing.

52．According to the first myth mentioned, how many percent of our brains is unused?

A．10%. B．30%. C．50%. D．90%.

53．According to the facts mentioned in the passage, who may use the left brain more?

A．Robert, who is learning English. B．Kate, who is drawing pictures.

C．Jenny, who is creative. D．Jacob, who is good at maths.

54．Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain?

A．It is growing all life long.

B．About three quarters of it is made of water.

C．Some parts of it are not used at all.

D．The right side is used more by artists.

55．What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．The growing of the brain.

B．Different functions of the brain.

C．Myths and facts about the brain.

D．Right brain and left brain.

E

①Are you emotional? Do you often have strong feelings? How do you deal with bad emotions?

②We feel angry or guilty about the things we did or did not achieve, about the things we cannot have, and many other things. It seems that everyone carries their own bad emotions. But neither guilt nor anger can help us. Over time, ________.

③These bad emotions don’t do anything good for us at all. So you might ask yourself—is it possible to put down this heavy burden and give yourself a break? It is quite possible. Start by actually looking at your feelings. How do they get inside of us? Why do we carry them for so long instead of putting them down? Can we live without them?

④By thinking about our bad emotions, we can find healthy ways to deal with them. Unhealthy behaviors are not the way to do this. They provide no relief. Instead, there are better ways to handle them. One of the best ways is forgiveness.

⑤Forgiveness is a powerful tool. We should forgive ourselves first. We shouldn’t keep bad emotions inside. We must also forgive others who have made us guilty or angry. This is not always easy. But when we learn to forgive ourselves, it becomes easier to forgive others as well.

⑥There is nothing good about carrying years of emotional burdens. By forgiving ourselves and others, we can abandon our burdens and feel better about ourselves. The moment you do this, you will start to feel a lot lighter. Years of heaviness will be magically lifted! You’ll start to feel like you have more energy and you’ll be much happier with your lite.

56．Which of the following can be the best to fill in ________ in Paragraph 2?

A．we have put them down B．they can be heavy weights on our shoulders

C．we have forgotten them D．we have forgiven them

57．What is one way to handle bad emotions?

A．Keeping bad emotions inside. B．Forgetting the past.

C．Forgiving ourselves and others. D．Finding good emotions to replace them.

58．What does the underlined word “abandon" in the last paragraph mean?

A．put away B．carry on C．stay with D．get rid of

59．The structure of the passage might be ________.

A． B． C． D．

Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

A: So, Sam, here we are at the end of Junior High. ____60____

B: Wonderful.

A: Do you have any special memories?

B: ____61____ I remember losing my schoolbag in Grade Seven. I was so sad because that was a birthday gift from my grandma.

A: ____62____

B: Yes, Nick helped me find it. I was so thankful. What about you, Lily? What do you remember the most?

A: I used to be afraid of my English teacher Mr. Wang in Grade Eight. He was so strict with us. ____63____

B: Yes, but that made you learn English well.

A: You are right. I will always remember Mr. Wang.

B: Oh, this weekend we are going to have a party to celebrate the end of junior high school. ____64____

A: OK, let’s go.

A．Did you find it at last?

B．That’s for sure.

C．But I never handed in my homework on time.

D．How do you like the school life?

E．I always did my homework carefully after class.

F．It was fun.

G．Let’s ask Mr. Wang to join us.

第Ⅱ卷（共55分）

Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day. But do our grandparents have a special festival? Yes, they do!

The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for older people in China. It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show love and respect for their grandparents.

Respecting older people is a tradition in China. That’s because the Chinese know that older people have much knowledge and experience that young people can learn. There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect. When an older person enters a room, everyone should stand up. Also, people are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present a book to an older person, two hands are used. And young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.

In Western countries, however, older people have different lifestyles from those in China. Western seniors don’t often live with their children—they live alone. They’d rather do everything themselves than get help from others. They even don’t want to be offered seats by others. Besides after retirement（退休）, they would like to take up new hobbies, do part-time jobs and join in different kinds of activities.

Westerners still respect their older people. For holidays, families usually get together at the grandparents’ homes, and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect. What’s more, seniors usually don’t have to buy tickets for trains and buses. They are given discounts（折扣） in stores and restaurants as well.

65．Do the Chinese have a festival for the old?  

_____________________________________________________

66．What is the right order when we introduce people in China?  

_____________________________________________________

67．According to the passage, why do the Western older people choose such lifestyles?  

_____________________________________________________

68．Would you like to offer your seat to the old on a crowded bus in China? Why or why not?

_____________________________________________________

Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

69．Tony hurt himself when he played basketball yesterday.（改为否定句）

Tony _________ _________ himself when he played basketball yesterday.

70．Tom improves his English by practicing speaking every day. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ Tom improve his English every day?

71．He lent me a new bike last weekend. （同义句转换）

I ________ a new bike ________ him last weekend.

72．记住，成功和失败都不是最后的结果。（完成译句）

Keep in mind that ________ success ________ failure is the final result.

73．老师和学生们都不会放弃这次机会。（完成译句）

Neither the teacher nor the students will ________ ________ the chance.

Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Health, wealth and happiness are the three important things people often talk ____74____. To these three topics, different people may have different ideas. Some people think that wealth is the most important thing in their lives ____75____ it can bring them happiness.

It is true that ____76____ wealth and health can bring happiness to people, but they do not always go hand in hand with happiness. To get wealth, some people may become thieves（小偷）to ____77____ money or robbers to grab（夺取）others’ belongings, which will hurt themselves instead of bringing happiness at last. On the ____78____ hand, it does not ____79____ that a person with a strong body would surely enjoy happiness.

However, happiness is a ____80____ of pleasure and contentment（满足）. This feeling encourages people to work harder and make more success. With this feeling, a person in ____81____ health may get better with the help of doctors. As happiness always brings hopes to people, let’s develop a healthy outlook and keep a pleasant heart.

Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分）

4月23日在京召开了为期三天的首届全民阅读大会。习主席致信祝贺并强调，希望全社会都参与到阅读中来，形成爱读书、读好书、善读书的浓厚氛围。当前，全市各校正开展好书伴我成长活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格中所给的信息，以“Growing up with Good Books”为题，英语写一篇倡议书，向学校同学发出倡议。

要求：1.必须包含所给的全部要点及内容，可适当发挥。

2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。3.字数80—100。Growing up with Good Books

Dear classmates,

Reading is very important for us. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________