2023年河南省南阳市淅川县中考一模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年河南省南阳市淅川县中考一模英语试题（含答案），共12页。

2023年春期九年级第一次模拟测试
英语试卷
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How did the woman communicate with people in France?
A. In Russian. B. In English. C. In French.
2. What can’t be used at the girl’s school?
A. Mobile phones. B. MP4 players. C. Electronic dictionaries.
3. When will they have the exam?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
4. How many years later were cars invented after the invention of the telephone?
A. Five years. B. Six years. C. Nine years.
5. Who is Mary’s favorite teacher?
A. Jim. B. Mr. Lee. C. Miss Chang.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Who are they talking about?
A. Plato. B. Mark Twain. C. Charles Dickens.
7. What is his most famous book?
A. Republic. B. Oliver Twist. C. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Whom did Bill get the tickets from?
A. The manager. B. His friend. C. His sister.
9. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Bill works at a movie theater. B. The manager will go with them.
C. Mary isn’t sure if she can go.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. How did Jim relax himself in the past?
A. By watching TV. B. By listening to music. C. By playing computer games.
11. What do we know about Jim now?
A. He is in poor health. B. He has to stay at home. C. He has to stay in hospital.
12. What can we learn from the passage?
A. People should change. B. Health is very important. C. All work and no play makes Jim. dull(无趣).
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. When was the old town built?
A. Tang Dynasty. B. Song Dynasty. C. Ming Dynasty.
14. What is the old town famous for?
A. Green tea. B. Paper cutting. C. Chinese clay.
15. How many visitors does the town receive every year?
A. About 20,000. B. About 60,000. C. About 80,000.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。
阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇语言材材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号。
A
Here’s some information about some delicious food for you.
Serene Restaurant
Main food: Baked meat
Opening Hours: Mon. to Fri.: 7:30 a. m. ---9:00 p. m.;
Sat.: 7:30a. m. ---9:30p m.;
Sun.: 11:00 a. m. ---11:30 p. m.
Fee: Around $8 each
Description: There are all kinds of foods here: meat, vegetables, fruits and drinks. Hot water and drinks are free. If you order food, please visit www.SereneRestaurant.com.
Telephone: 020-6788-1269
Yummy Restaurant
Main Food: Seafood
Opening Hours: Mon. to Fri.: 9:00 a. m. ---5:00 p. m.;
Sat.: 9:00 a. m. ---6:00 p. m.;
Sun.:9:00 a. m. ---7:00 p. m.
Fee: Around$20 each
Description: We have many kinds of seafood. Also you can order food from www.YummyRestaurant.com.
Telephone: 020-6782-3134
DoEat Restaurant
Main Food: Fast food
Opening Hours: Mon., Wed. and Fri.: 9:30 a. m. ---5:30 p. m.;
Thurs., Sat. and Sun.:9:30a. m. ---9:00 p. m.
Fee: Around $5 each
Description: Here you can find rice, noodles, dishes and drinks. Lots of delicious fast food can make you feel at home. Why not order food from www. DoEat Restaurant. com?
Telephone:020-6785-5120
Feast Coffee Shop
Main Food: Western food
Opening Hours: Mon. to Fri: 9:00 a. m. ---10:30p. m.;
Sat. and Sun.: 10:00 a. m. ---10:30 p. m.
Fee: Around $12 each
Description: Beef, chicken, bread, fruits, coffee and so on. It’s clean and quiet here. You can order food from www. Feast Coffee Shop.com.
Telephone: 020-6766-5486
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Jack wants to order some food with free drinks, ______ will help him.
A.www.SereneRestaurant.com B.www.YummyRestaurant.com
C.www.DoEatRestaurant.com D.www.FeastCoffeeshop.com
22. If Michael wants to enjoy some seafood, he may call ______ for more information.
A.020-6788-1269 B.020-6782-3134 C.020-6785-5120 D.020-6766-5486
23. Which is the proper time to visit DoEat Restaurant?
A. At 9:00 a. m. on Saturday. B. At 10:00 a. m. on Tuesday.
C. At 4:30 p. m. on Friday. D. At 6:30 p. m. on Wednesday
24. If John wants to have Western food with his parents, how much should they pay?
A. Around $15. B. Around $20. C. Around $24. D. Around $36.
25. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A shopping poster. B. A science report.
C. A food magazine D. A restaurant menu.
B
Most Valuable Player was what I hoped to get. Back in Grade 6, soccer became my favorite sport. I wasn’t the best player on the team at the beginning of the year. But after a lot of hard work, by the end of the year, I felt that I was the MVP
As the soccer season went on, we finally finished second in the city. Our team was a very good team, and I was a big part of that. Kenny was the captain (队长), but I was the player who scored the most goals in the team. Kenny would always pass the ball to all his players
At the end of the year, there was a sports dinner at school. People got prizes for excellent performance. Everyone on the team felt that I would get the MVP. At the end of the dinner, the teacher stood up and announced (宣布) the winners for the prizes, “The winner for MVP is—Kenny.”
I was shocked. After the event, the teacher came up to me and explained. He said, “You were the best player on the team, but you did not pass the ball. You were out there for yourself but not for the team. You have to realize that soccer is about the team, not about one individual player.” I was embarrassed (窘迫的) by what the coach had said.
But now that I am in Grade 9 and the captain of the soccer team, I feel that I have learned that a team sport is not just about you. It is about “us”. Now I am both a better player and a better captain because of this.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What can we know from the first and second paragraphs?
A. The writer got the MVP at the end of the year.
B. The writer’s team won the second place in the city.
C. The writer was the best player as he joined the team.
D. Kenny was the player who scored the most points for the team.
27. How might the others feel when the teacher announced Kenny got the MVP?
A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Surprised. D. Angry.
28. Why did the teacher say those words to the writer in Paragraph 4?
A. To teach him the skills of soccer. B. To explain the spirits of soccer to him.
C. To encourage the writer to play more. D. To suggest the writer giving up soccer.
29. What does the underlined word “individual” mean in Paragraph 4 in English?
A. Excellent. B. Polite. C. Single. D. Active.
30. What does the text mainly tell us?
A. Doubt is the key of knowledge. B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. Wasting time is wasting oneself. D. The greatest power is to work together.
C
Facial-recognition cameras are every where——even in your smartphone. Many people use this technology to unlock (解锁) their phones, open doors or make quick payments. But there is a problem: Someone wears masks. What a headache!
Scientists are trying to solve this problem. For example, Engineering and Technology (E&T) magazine reports that Hanwang, a tech company in Beijing, has made a new system. It can recognize (辨认) 95%of people when they wear masks.
What’s the secret? It’s all about your eyes. Marios Savvides from Carnegie Mellon University studies facial-recognition. As we get older, he says, our faces change shape. But the area around our eyes doesn’t. It stays the same——even if we put on weight. As long as there are enough data from the area of our eyes, the cameras can recognize us.
Tech5 is another facial-recognition company. The Swiss company’s products scan (扫描) the shape of your face. They also scan your iris (虹膜), which is the colored part of your eyes. Tech5 hopes to ignore (忽略) all of the face below the nose.
This kind of software is more important than just unlocking your phone. “It can discover criminals (罪犯), even when they wear masks.” said Huang Lei from Hanwang. Hanwang’s technology is used by Chinese police in places like subway stations and airports. Similar technology is used by the United States Air Force.
Huang pointed out one big weakness: It fails when people wear both a mask and sunglasses. “In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost.” Lei said to E&T.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. At present, what can facial-recognition technology be used for?
A. Taking photos. B. Shutting doors. C. Paying for things. D. Locking smartphones.
32. What is the problem with facial-recognition technology?
A. It doesn’t work when people wear masks.
B. It causes trouble to people’s faces.
C. It brings people headaches all the time.
D. It gives personal information to the bad.
33. Why are eyes the key to solving recognition problems?
A. Because eyes never get old.
B. Because eyes have bright colors.
C. Because the area around our eyes doesn’t change.
D. Because eyes can store the people’s key information.
34. Which of the following is a picture of a mask?
A. B.
C. D.
35. What’s the best title for the text?
A. It is all about eyes B. It is a safe way
C. Facial information is important D. Facial-recognition is a risk.
D
Do you know what separates successful people from others? 36
Self-discipline (自律) is the ability to keep pushing yourself to do high-quality work. This skill gives you power to stick to your decisions and follow them through. 37 Studies have shown that students with a high degree of self-discipline get more knowledge than those without self-discipline.
How to build self-discipline? 38 For example, you want to start exercising every evening, or even to avoid unhealthy food for one day. Remember, starting small is the best way to start developing your self-discipline.
39 Try to express these reasons in a positive way. So, instead of saying, “I want to get this task off my To-Do List”, say, “I want to do this task so that I can meet my goal and feel satisfied with my day’s work”. When you list the reasons why you want to achieve something, you’ll find it much easier to get the job done.
Celebrate your wins! If you’ve been able to develop a successful habit every day for 30 days, such as eating vegetables, give yourself a reward to celebrate! 40 By doing this you will be more likely to set even bigger goals in the future.
If you have big dreams for your life, focus on developing self-discipline and you will be amazed at how much easier your life will become!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Self-discipline can also improve learning.
B. Set goals and celebrate your achievements.
C. Part of the answer lies in self-discipline.
D. Begin by choosing just one goal that you want to focus on.
E. Once you’ve chosen a goal, list the reasons why you want to achieve it.
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应标号上涂黑。
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Everyone wants to find happiness in life. No matter where we are and what we need to do, being 41 is everyone’s goal. The question is 42 we can be happy.
A group of people got together in a room 43 a meeting about life and happiness to learn how to find happiness. They were 44 things that happened in their lives. Then a speaker gave each person a 45 . He asked everyone to write a name on it. Names could 46 belong to people in this room. All the balloons were 47 and taken to another room. Then they were asked to find the balloon which had their 48 name within five minutes. Everyone hurried to 49 the balloon which had their name written on. They were eager (急切的) to find the balloon that belonged to themselves and they pushed each other. 50 no one could find the balloons within the five minutes. They returned with 51 . Then they were told to go to that room to randomly (随意地) pick a balloon and give it to the 52 whose name was written on it. This time everyone took a balloon back within five minutes.
This is 53 happening in our lives. Everyone is so eager to search for happiness in life. Sometimes we only care about our own goals and feelings. So we ignore (忽视) others, and sometimes we even hurt others 54 the period of searching.
However, actually our 55 is closely related (有关) with others. Care about others and give them their happiness and you’ll get your own happiness.
41. A. rich B. comfortable C. happy D. perfect
42. A. when B. where C. why D. how
43. A. leaving B. attending C. expressing D. describing
44. A. discussing B. expecting C. building D. watching
45. A. book B. balloon C. pen D. notebook
46. A. only B. really C. also D. ever
47. A. protected B. painted C. collected D. hidden
48. A. single B. proper C. clear D. own
49. A. care about B. look at C. search for D. decide on
50. A. So B. But C. If D. As
51. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
52. A. speaker B. owner C. person D. leader
53. A. exactly B. seldom C. clearly D. never
54. A. for B. from C. with D. in
55. A. happiness B. wealth C. sadness D. health
四、语篇填空（5小题，每小题1分，共15分）请将正确答案写在答题卡相应题号后的位置上。
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。
child something if small catch happy word lovely be from
It was a cool July night. I was lying on the grass in my yard to enjoy the beautiful night. There 56 many fireflies (萤火虫) appearing around my neighborhood. Then, I saw some children trying to 57 the slow moving lightening insects. One of them went home and came back with a clear mason jar (玻璃罐). After catching a few 58 fireflies, all the other children walked to watch them flickering (闪耀) their light on and off inside the jar. They looked at them excitedly and laughed 59 from time to time. Soon, the darkness started to fall. A 60 mother walked over and said it was time to set these fireflies free. However, these boys were unwilling to follow the mother’s 61 . The mother explained that fireflies would die 62 they were left in the jar. Then she said 63 that still stayed in my heart until today,“ It is time to let these fireflies go, so they can share their light with the rest of the world!”
Don’t hide your light. Don’t keep it in a jar. Share your flickers, no matter how 64 they may be. Let the glow (微弱稳定的光) within you drive the darkness away. Just learn 65 the lightening fireflies. Take your little light and share it with all over the world.
56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______
61. ______ 62. ______ 63. ______ 64. ______ 65. ______
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。
My uncle is a farmer. He lives in a small village. He has a large garden with many apple trees in it. He 66 just celebrated his sixtieth birthday, but he still works in the field every day. Last Sunday, I decided 67 help him pick apples. On that morning, I got up earlier than usual. I had never worked in the garden before, so I felt very excited at first. However, my face was covered 68 sweat (汗) after a short while. Although it was an autumn day, I felt very hot to work in the garden. However, when I saw my uncle, he was sweating all over. Seeing that, I thought I must keep on.
At the end of that day, I was very tired but happy. When I enjoyed the apples I picked, I felt they were 69 sweetest fruit I had ever eaten in my life. I also understand 70 the fruit of every labor is valuable and it is worthy of respect. And we should also value food and avoid wasting.
66. ______ 67. ______ 68. ______ 69. ______ 70. ______
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请将答案写在答题卡相应题号后的位置上。
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Grace. What a beautiful day!
B: Yes, so nice! Why do you take the school bus today? 71. ____________.
A: My bike has a flat tire (瘪胎).
B: Sorry to hear that. Let’s wait for the bus together.
A: OK. 72. ____________?
B: I need to prepare for the report about the mental health of middle school students after school.
A: The topic sounds interesting. I want to borrow some science books at the city library after school. 73. ____________?
B: Good idea. I can search for some useful information.
A: Great. 74. ____________. Haha, physical health is important, too!
B: I can’t agree more, but I still have more things to do for my report. 75. ____________?
A: OK. Saturday is fine. Let’s make it. I know a good place to play table tennis. Let’s go there then.
B: That’s a deal.
六、书面表达（20分）请将答案写在答题卡相应题号后的位置上。
时光荏苒，三年的初中的生活中，你一定在某些方面做得很好，值得学弟学妹们学习。学校的官方微信公众号正以“Things I do well in junior high school”为题征文。
请根据以下要点要求，用英语写一篇文章投稿。
1.要点：1）你在哪些方面做得好；
2）你做得好的原因是什么；
3）它们给你带来怎样的影响或改变。
2.要求：1）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数100左右。
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2023年春期九年级第一次模拟测试
英语听力部分
一、听力理解
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: I heard you went to France last month. Can you speak French?
W: No. But I could communicate with people there in English.
2. M: Tina, what rules do you have at school?
W: Well, we’re not allowed to use mobile phones.
3. M: When are we supposed to have the mid-term exam, on Tuesday or Wednesday?
W: Neither. The headteacher says we’ll have the exam on Thursday.
M: That’s good. I’ll have enough time to prepare for it.
4. W: The telephone was invented in 1876. How about cars?
M: Cars were invented in 1885.
5. W: Is Miss Chang your favorite teacher, Jim?
M: Yes, I love teachers who are outgoing. What about you, Mary?
W: I prefer teachers who are strict with us.
M: So Mr.Lee is your favorite. But I quite disagree!
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: Hello, Cindy. Do you know anything about Plato?
W: A little. He lived in ancient Greece.
M: Was he a great thinker?
W: Yes, he was a great thinker and writer.
M: What did he write?
W: He wrote down his ideas in the form of many famous dialogues and letters. Republic is his most famous book. Our world is still influenced by his works.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
(phone bell rings)
M: Hi, Mary. It’s Bill speaking!
W: Hi, Bill. Sorry, I am at work. I can’t talk too much with you.
M: I know. I’m going to the theater. I’ve got two tickets for an opera. My friend works at the theater and sometimes he gets free tickets. Would you like to go with me?
W: Thanks, I’d love to. When is it?
M: Tonight.
W: I’m sorry. I’m working late tonight.
M: Oh, can’t you ask your manager for a leave?
W: I can try.
M: OK. Bye.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
Jim is a middle school student. He used to work very hard. He watched TV to relax himself. He hardly ever did outdoor activities. His parents asked him to do some sports, but he wouldn’t listen. Finally, he fell ill and had to stay in hospital for several weeks. Now Jim is in poor health. Although he goes to school every day, he doesn’t do so well in his studies as before. We can see that health is very important from Jim’s story. If you become sick, you may not go on with your education, and then you can’t make your dreams come true.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题。
M: Welcome to our city! Let’s start today’s old town tour. Feel free to ask me anything!
W: When was the town built?
M: Ah, the most popular question! It was built in Ming Dynasty.
W: That means it was built about four hundred years ago.
M: Yeah, it has a long history. It used to be the business center at that time.
W: As far as I know, it is also famous for green tea.
M: Yes, every year it receives about 60,000 visitors.
W: That’s fantastic!
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Hi, my name is Sandy. My brother and I went to the countryside last Friday. We went there by train and arrived at 6:00 in the afternoon. My aunt and uncle cooked dinner for us. It was so delicious that we ate a lot. On Saturday morning, we went for a walk in the mountains. The weather was great and the air was clean. We saw different kinds of flowers along the way. We went to my uncle’s farm after lunch. We fed the chickens and milked the cows. We were tired but happy. In the evening, my aunt told us some stories while we were watching the stars. We returned home on Sunday. We really had a wonderful trip.

2023春期九年级段考参考答案
（仅供参考，若有异议，请研讨处理）
一、听力理解
1—5 BACCB 6—10 AABCA 11—15 ABCAB 16—20 DAEBC
二、阅读理解
21—25 ABCDC 26—30 BCBCD 31—35 CACCA 36—40 CADEB
三、完形填空
41—45 CDBAB 46—50 ACDCB 51—55 ACADA
四、语篇填空
第一节
56. were　 57. catch　 58. lovely　59. happily　 60. child’s　
61. words 62. if　 63. something　 64. small　 65. from　
第二节
66. has 67. to 68. with 69. the 70. that
五、补全对话
71. I remember you always ride your bike to school/You usually go to school by bike/ You usually ride your bike/....
72. What are you going to do after school/ What will you do after school/ What’s your plan after school/...? Why not to with me ?
73. Would you like to join me/ Would you like to go with me/ Shall we go there together/ How/What about going there with me/...?
74. We can play table tennis after that/ Let’s play table tennis after that/ We can go to play table tennis after leaving the library/...
75. What/How about this Saturday/ Why not play table tennis this Saturday/...?
六、书面表达
Things I do well in junior high school
How time flies! Looking back to the past three years in junior high school, I think there are some things that I do well.
First of all, I develop some good learning habits. For example, I listen to teachers carefully and take notes when necessary. In this way, I get good grades in almost all the exams. What’s more, I try to keep physically healthy. I keep doing exercise and eat more fruit and vegetables. As a result, I’m much stronger than I used to be. Last but not least, I try my best to help people around me. Now I have many friends who are willing to give me a hand when I’m in trouble.
These things are small but valuable. I hope my experience can benefit you a lot.