河南省南阳市淅川县2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空

这是一份河南省南阳市淅川县2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空，共10页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

河南省南阳市淅川县
2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编
完形填空
2022年河南省南阳市淅川县中考一模英语试题
三、完形填空
How angry I was! The train I was travelling on was already half an hour ____21____. I planned to arrive in Vienna at 7:15 on time, so that I could catch the 7:25 train to Paris. ____22____ now, it showed there was no hope of that at all.
I told my ____23____ to the ticket collector (验票员) to see if he could do something. After hearing my explanation and knowing my situation, he gave me a ____24____ according to his working experience. He advised me to get off two ____25____ before Vienna Central Station and take a taxi instead.
I thought for a while, and decided to follow his words. When it was time to ____26____, the warm-hearted man even helped me with my bags. He ____27____ me good luck as I was leaving. A few minutes later, I had already ____28____ towards the center of the city in a taxi. When I got to the Vienna Central Station, it was ____29____ 7:25. I paid the driver for the ride as quickly as I could, collected all my ____30____ and went into the station in a hurry. “Train for Paris!” I ____31____ to the first staff (职员) I saw out of breath. You could imagine ____32____ disappointment (沮丧) when he pointed to a train that was just out of the station at its great speed, leaving me at the platform (站台), tired and ____33____.
What a painful experience I had! People should always learn something ____34____ their experiences. From then on, I decided that no matter what I do in the future, I must ____35____ some time ahead (提前). For there are always things you can’t expect during the trip. Just like the chance in our life, it never waits for us, so we must get ready for it ahead.
21．A．early B．open C．late D．closed
22．A．But B．And C．Or D．For
23．A．doubt B．danger C．change D．trouble
24．A．suggestion B．ticket C．promise D．reason
25．A．places B．stops C．numbers D．days
26．A．get in B．get back C．get on D．get off
27．A．brought B．showed C．wished D．left
28．A．come B．raced C．turned D．driven
29．A．almost B．just C．already D．still
30．A．gifts B．umbrellas C．bags D．clothes
31．A．shouted B．nodded C．cried D．explained
32．A．his B．your C．my D．our
33．A．crazy B．nervous C．helpless D．bored
34．A．about B．from C．against D．except
35．A．choose B．start C．refuse D．experience

2021年河南省南阳市淅川县九年级第一次模拟测试英语试题
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请将答案在答题卡相应标号上涂黑。
　　先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those 41 . His father stopped him and said to him calmly, "Einstein, you were spending too much time 42 , so you failed in the exams. I'm 43 about your future with your mother."
"What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also 44 in the exams, but they went fishing as usual."
"My boy, you can't think so, " Looking at Einstein. his father said lovingly, "There is a 45
in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully."
"There were two cats playing on the roof. 46 ,they fell into the chimney. When they climbed out of the chimney，one cat’s face was dirty 47 the other’s was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat，the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty，so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its 48 . The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one，thinking its own face was clean as well，so it still walked happily in the street."
" Einstein, 49 can be your mirror. Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror，even a 50 person may become stupid." Hearing this, Einstein's face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room.
After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be 51 with himself, and kept telling himself," I am special, so I needn't be as common as others. " This was why Einstein 52 in his career.
1, 000 people have 1, 000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes
Word Bank
chimney 烟囱
will produce different 53 about life. You can learn from other
people, but you can 54 follow others completely.
You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get.
Your future doesn't 55 how others act,but on how you are going to act.
41. A. adults B. kids C. teachers D. artists
42. A. playing B. working C. reading D. studying
43. A. excited B. curious C. worried D. crazy
44. A. checked B. passed C. dreamed D. failed
45. A .song B. story C. speech D. saying
46. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Suddenly D. Naturally
47. A. while B. or C. so D. for
48. A. mouth B. tail C. nose D. face
49. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everbody
50. A. poor B.rich C. lazy D. clever
51. A. fired B. angry C. strict D. satisfied
52. A. regretted B. graduated C. succeeded D. survived
53. A. ideas B. reasons C. mistakes D. secrets
54. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never
55. A. try on B. depend on C. live on D. insist on

2020年河南省南阳市淅川县中考一模英语试题
三、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。
One Sunday evening, it was quite dark when old Stanley went for his walk. He was ____41____ the sidewalk. Suddenly, he saw a white car coming around the corner at a ____42____ speed. It crashed into a red car in the street where he was walking. He rushed up to the cars to see ____43____ anyone was hurt and needed help.
The two drives were ____44____.
“You came around the corner too ____45____, I was just resting in my car!” one man said.
“No!” said the driver of the white car, “That’s not true! Your car was ____46____ in a wrong place”. Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast. The driver of the red car asked Stanley to ____47____ he was right in court. Stanley thought for a while and ____48____.
Next Thursday morning, Stanley was asked to go to the court. The lawyer for the driver of the white car ____49____ him a lot of questions about what he had _____50_____. Then he asked Stanley how old he was.
“I am eight-two. ” answered Stanley.
“Do you usually wear _____51_____?” asked the lawyer.
“Yes, I do. ” answered Stanley.
“Were you wearing them _____52_____ the night of the accident?” the lawyer asked.
“No,” replied Stanley.
Then the lawyer said, “Why should the court _____53_____ you? You are eighty-two years old, you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark. How _____54_____ can you see in the dark?”
Stanley _____55_____ about for a minute, “Well,” he said, “When it’s dark, I can see the moon. How far is that?”
Work Bank
court 法庭 lawyer 律师

41. A. lying on B. driving on C. walking on D. shopping on
42. A. low B. high C. limit D. ordinary
43. A. if B. that C. where D. how
44. A. arguing B. smelling C. watching D. checking
45. A. slowly B. fast C. heavily D. carefully
46. A. fixed B. drove C. parked D. moved
47. A. say B. prove C. show D. choose
48. A. argued B. laughed C. agreed D. recorded
49. A. told B. said C. talked D. asked
50. A. seen B. said C. heard D. wrote
51. A. hat B. coat C. glasses D. glove
52. A. at B. on C. of D. in
53. A. care B. ask C. find D. believe
54. A. far B. soon C. often D. long
55. A. got B. talked C. doubted D. thought
答案：
2022年河南省南阳市淅川县中考一模英语试题
21．C    22．A    23．D    24．A    25．B    26．D    27．C    28．B    29．A    30．C    31．A    32．C    33．C    34．B    35．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者讲述了自己乘坐的火车晚点，在列车员的建议下提前下车，打车赶往目的地，结果还是没赶上，从中作者吸取教训，以后凡事提前开始。
21．句意：我正在乘坐的火车已经晚了半个小时。
early早；open开着的；late晚；closed关闭的。根据“I planned to arrive in Vienna at 7:15 on time, so that I could catch the 7:25 train to Paris.”和“it showed there was no hope of that at all.”可知应是车晚点了，故选C。

22．句意：但是现在，看来那一点也没有希望了。
but但是；and和；or或者；for为了。根据“it showed there was no hope of that at all.”可知此处应表示转折，故选A。
23．句意：我把我的麻烦告诉验票员看他是否能做一些事。
doubt怀疑；danger危险；change变化；trouble麻烦。根据上题可知作者遇到了麻烦，故选D。
24．句意：在听了我的解释并且知道我的情况后，他根据他的工作经验给了我一个建议。
suggestion建议；ticket票；promise诺言；reason原因。根据“He advised me to get off...”可知应是给了建议，故选A。
25．句意：他建议我在维也纳中心车站之前两站下车并且打车去。
places地点；stops站；numbers数量；days天。根据“take a taxi instead”可知此处应是提前两站下车，故选B。
26．句意：当该下车的时候，这个热心的人甚至帮我拿包。
get in进入；get back返回；get on上车；get off下车。根据上题可知应是下车，故选D。
27．句意：当我打算离开时，他祝我好运。
brought带来；showed展示；wished希望；left离开。结合备选词汇，wish me good luck“祝我好运”符合语境，故选C。
28．句意：几分钟后，我已经坐在出租车上奔向市中心。
come来；raced快速移动；turned转；driven驾驶。结合备选词汇可知，race towards“奔向”符合语境，故选B。
29．句意：当我到达维也纳中心车站时，时间差不多7点25了。
almost差不多；just恰恰；already已经；still仍然。根据“I paid the driver for the ride as quickly as I could”可知还没到7点25，故选A。
30．句意：我尽可能快地支付司机，收集我所有的包并且匆匆进入车站。
gifts礼物；umbrellas伞；bags包；clothes。根据“the warm-hearted man even helped me with my bags”可知应是包，故选C。
31．句意：我气喘吁吁地朝我看见的第一个职员喊。
shouted喊；nodded点头；cried哭；explained解释。结合备选词汇可知shout to sb.“朝某人大喊”符合语境，故选A。
32．句意：当他指向一列刚刚快速驶出车站的火车，而留下我在站台，又累又无助时，你能想象我的沮丧。
his他的；your你的；my我的；our我们的。根据文章可知此处是说作者非常沮丧，故选C。
33．句意：当他指向一列刚刚快速驶出车站的火车，而留下我在站台，又累又无助时，你能想象我的沮丧。
crazy疯狂的；nervous不安的；helpless无助的；bored厌倦的。根据“disappointment”可知作者此时应是觉得无助，故选C。
34．句意：人们应该总是从他们的经历中学到一些东西。
about关于；from从；against反对；except除了。结合备选词汇可知，learn from ...“从……学习”符合语境，故选B。
35．句意：从那时起，我决定在未来无论我做什么，我必须提前一些时间开始。
choose选择；start开始；refuse拒绝；experience经历。根据文章可知应是提前开始以备不测，故选B。

2021年河南省南阳市淅川县中考一模英语试题
21．B    22．A    23．C    24．D    25．B    26．C    27．A    28．D    29．B    30．D    31．C    32．C    33．A    34．D    35．B

【分析】本文是记叙文，讲述了爱因斯坦小时候的一个故事。那时他非常贪玩，考试经常不及格。他的爸爸给他讲了一个故事，从那以后爱因斯坦严格要求自己，取得了成功。
21．句意：一个周末的早晨，爱因斯坦拿着一个渔网，准备和那些孩子一起去钓鱼。
adult成人；kid小孩；teacher教师；artist艺术家。根据上文“he often played with some bad kids”，可知是和小伙伴去钓鱼，故选B。
22．句意：你花了太多的时间玩，所以你考试不及格。
play玩耍；work工作；read阅读；study学习。根据开头“At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids”，可知玩耍的时间多，故选A。
23．句意：我和你妈妈很担心你的未来。
excited兴奋的；curious好奇的；worried担心的；crazy疯狂的。根据上文“you were spending too much time playing , so you failed in the exams”，可知爸爸妈妈很担心他，worry about符合句意，故选C。
24．句意：杰克和罗伯特也不及格，但他们像往常一样去钓鱼了。
check检查；pass通过；dream梦想；fail失败。also也，根据上文“Einstein failed in several courses”，可知杰克和罗伯特也没考及格，故选D。
25．句意：在我们家乡有一个故事。
song歌曲；story故事；speech演讲；saying谚语。根据下文两只猫的故事，可知story符合句意，故选B。
26．句意：突然，它们掉进了烟囱。
Luckily幸运的是；Hopefully希望；Suddenly突然；Naturally自然地。根据“they fell into the chimney”，可知是突然掉进了烟囱里，故知选C。
27．句意：当它们从烟囱里爬出来时，一只猫的脸是脏的，而另一只猫的脸是干净的。
while而，表对比，连接并列结构；or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果；for因为，表原因。本句对两只猫进行对比，故选A。
28．句意：看到这只脏脸的猫，干净的那只以为自己的脸也脏了，所以它很快跑到河边洗了脸。
mouth嘴巴；tail尾巴；nose鼻子；face脸。根据“Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty”，可知干净的那只猫以为自己的脸也脏了就很快跑到河边去洗脸，故选D。
29．句意：爱因斯坦，没有人能成为你的镜子。
somebody某人，表示不确定；nobody没有人，表否定；anybody任何人，用于否定句和疑问句；everybody每个人。根据下文“Only you are your own mirror”，可知没有人能成为你的镜子，故选B。
30．句意：如果你把他们当成你的镜子，即使聪明的人也会变得愚蠢。
poor贫穷的；rich富有的；lazy懒惰的；clever聪明的。根据“even a clever person may become”，可知是聪明人也会变得愚蠢，故选D。
31．句意：从那以后，爱因斯坦经常把自己当作一面镜子，严格要求自己。
tired疲倦的；angry愤怒的；strict严格的；satisfied满意的。be strict with对某人严格要求；根据上文“I was special, so I needn’t be as ordinary as others”，可知从那以后爱因斯坦开始严格要求自己，故选C。
32．句意：这就是爱因斯坦事业成功的原因。
regretted遗憾；graduated毕业；succeeded成功；survived幸存。in his career在事业上，根据“Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be strict with himself”，可知这是他事业成功的原因，故选C。
33．句意：不同的愿望会产生不同的人生观。
idea想法；reason原因；mistake错误；secret秘密。about life关于人生的；根据句意语境，可知ideas符合句意，故选A。
34．句意：你可以向别人学习，但你永远不能完全跟随别人。
sometimes有时；often经常；always总是；never从不，表否定。but但是，表转折；根据“follow others completely”，可知不能完全跟随别人，never符合句意，故选D。
35．句意：你的未来并不取决于别人怎么做，而是取决于你打算怎么做。
try on试穿；depend on依赖，取决于；live on靠……过活；insist on坚持。根据“but on what you are going to act”，可知depend on符合句意，故选B。

2020年河南省南阳市淅川县中考一模英语试题
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述斯坦利在街上看到了一起事故，然后去法庭上作证的故事。
【41题详解】
句意：他走在人行道上。
lying on躺在；driving on在……上开车；walking on走在；shopping on在……购物。根据前文的“it was quite dark when old Stanley went for his walk”和后面的“the sidewalk”可知，应该是走在人行道上，用“walking on”。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：突然，他看见一辆白色汽车高速驶过街角。
low低；high高；limit限制；ordinary普通的。根据前文的“Suddenly”及下文“Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast”可知是高速驶过街角，用形容词high。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：他冲到车上看是否有人受伤并需要帮助。
if是否；that无意义，起连接作用； where在哪里，how怎样。根据前文的“He rushed up to the cars to see”和后文的“anyone was hurt and needed help”可知是看是否有人受伤并需要帮助，用连接词“if”引导宾语从句。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：两个司机正在争吵。
arguing争吵；smelling闻到；watching观看；checking检查。根据后文的“"You came around the corner …one man said...said the driver of the white car”可知，应该是正在争吵，用现在分词arguing。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：我只是在车上休息，你转弯太快了。
slowly慢；fast快；heavily重；carefully小心地。根据后文“the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast”可知此处指的是转弯太快。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：你的车停错地方了。
fixed安装；drove骑车；parked停车；moved移动。根据后文的“in a wrong place”可知，应该是停错地方了，用动词parked。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意：红车司机要求斯坦利在法庭上证明自己是对的。
say说；prove证明；show展示；choose选择。根据前文的“ Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast”和后文的“he was right in court”可知，应该是要求斯坦利在法庭上证明自己是对的，用动词proved。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：斯坦利想了一会儿，同意了。
argued争吵；laughed大笑；agreed同意；recorded记录。根据后文的“Next Thursday morning, Stanley was asked to go to the court”可知，应该是同意了，用动词agreed。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意：白车司机的律师问了他很多关于他看到了什么的问题。
told告诉；said说；talked讲话；asked问。根据“ him a lot of questions”可知用动词asked表示“问问题”。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意：白车司机的律师问他很多关于他看到了什么的问题。
seen看见；said说；heard听见；wrote写。根据前文的“He rushed up to the cars to see”和“ asked him a lot of questions about what he had”可知，问他很多关于他看到的东西的问题，用动词seen。故选A。
【51题详解】
句意：“你通常戴眼镜吗？”律师问道。
hat帽子；coat外套；glasses眼镜；glove手套。根据后文的“you were not wearing your glasses”可知，应该是戴眼镜，用名词glasses。故选C。
【52题详解】
句意：“出事当晚你戴着吗？”律师问道。
at后面接某一时刻；on后面接具体的某一天；of……的；in后面接不是具体的某一天。根据所给空后面的“the night of the accident”是具体某一天的夜晚，应该用介词on。故选B。
【53题详解】
句意：法庭为什么要相信你？
care在意；ask问；find找到；believe相信。根据前文斯坦利说发生事故当晚他没有戴眼镜，律师质疑法庭为什么相信他，用动词believe。故选D。
【54题详解】
句意：在黑暗中你能看多远。
far远；soon久；often经常；long长。根据前文的“You are eighty-two years old, you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark”和后文的“How far is that”可知，应该是在黑暗中你能看多远，用how far。故选A。
【55题详解】
句意：斯坦利想了一会儿。
got得到；talked谈论；doubted怀疑；thought想。根据后文的“for a minute”可知，应该是想了一会，用动词thought。故选D。