Unit 4 单元话题阅读理解练习-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.

单元话题阅读理解练习

（2022·安徽滁州·七年级期末）

1．In the two rules, ________isn’t allowed (被允许).

A．eating or drinking B．listening to music

C．meeting friends D．coming into the room

2．When does Emily have to go to bed?

A．After 10:00 p.m. B．Before 6:30 p.m.

C．By 10:00 p.m. D．By 9:00 p.m.

3．Rule One may be for a ________.

A．computer room B．classroom C．bedroom D．dining room

（2022·山东·巨野县教学研究中心七年级期中）Today is Saturday. Judy doesn’t go to school. And there is a concert（音乐会）at the music room at 7:00 pm. She likes music very much. Judy and her friend Nancy get there early, and they are reading the “Notice to the Audience”（听众须知）.

Notice to the Audience

●Dress neatly and don’t wear slippers（拖鞋）into the music room.

●Don’t take food or drink into the music room.

●Don’t talk loudly in the music room.

●Keep off mobile phones during the concert.

●Don’t take photos during the concert.

4．What day is it today?

A．It’s Sunday. B．It’s Saturday. C．It’s Monday. D．It’s Friday.

5．Judy and her friend Nancy are _______.

A．listening to the concert B．waiting for their friends

C．reading the notice D．watching a movie

6．What does the underlined word “neatly” mean?

A．烦躁的 B．沉闷的 C．键遇的 D．整洁的

7．If you are in the music room, you have to _______.

A．take food or drink into it B．talk loudly with friends

C．take photos during the concert D．keep off mobile phones

（2022·山东济南·七年级期中）

8．Molly has to _________ on Tuesday night.

A．practice the piano B．learn to draw C．do her homework D．help her mom

9．How long can Molly play computer games on Wednesday night?

A．For an hour. B．For a quarter. C．For 20 minutes. D．For 30 minutes.

10．Molly can watch TV on _________.

A．Monday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Saturday

11．Sophia can’t _________ on school nights.

A．go out B．watch TV

C．play computer games D．practice the violin

12．Molly and Sophia are talking about _________.

A．their parents B．family rules C．their friends D．school life

（2022·全国·七年级期中）School Rules in the World

Every school has its own rules. Some rules are the same. But some are different. Here are some school rules.

●Strict Japanese rules

Many Japanese schools ask students to wear uniforms. Some schools tell students they cannot go to the movies, leave home at night or play computer games at home on school days.

●Different shoes in the US

At some schools in the US, students must wear a pair of indoor (室内的) shoes at school every day. This can keep the school clean.

●No strange (奇怪的) hairstyles (发型) in the UK

In some English schools, students can’t wear strange hairstyles. But the students can wear strange hairstyles in the World Cup years.

13．What can’t some Japanese students do on school days according to (根据) the rules?

A．They can’t wear school uniforms. B．They can’t watch TV.

C．They can’t play with friends. D．They can’t leave home at night.

14．What must American students in some schools wear to keep the school clean?

A．Sports shoes. B．Indoor shoes. C．Outdoor shoes. D．Uniforms.

15．Can students in the UK wear strange hairstyles in the World Cup years?

A．Yes, they can. B．No, they can’t. C．We don’t know. D．Only boys can.

16．Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．All of the rules in American schools are strict.

B．Rules of all the schools are the same.

C．Japanese students in some schools can’t go to the movies on school days.

D．The English schools never allow (允许) students to have strange hairstyles.

17．The purpose (目的) of the passage is to _________.

A．show how strange these countries are

B．show some school rules in different countries

C．ask students to follow the school rules

D．ask students not to wear uniforms at school

（2022·湖南常德·七年级期末）Li Lei is a middle school student in Huaihua. His parents are very strict. So he has so many family rules.

For example, he can’t go out with friends at school nights. He can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights, either. On weekends, he must do my homework first before playing with his friends. He has to go home before nine p.m. He thinks it is dangerous to go home late and this rule is really useful. He must go to bed before 10:00 p.m. because he should sleep for 8-9 hours every day. It’s strict, but he thinks it’s necessary.

As for housework, he has to wash clothes and clean his bedroom on weekends. He has to do sports for 30 minutes every day.

But he thinks the biggest problem is that he can’t join clubs. His parents think they are bad for study. They don’t know he likes playing chess and singing. These activities(活动)can make him happy. So he thinks the family rules can make some changes (改变). Do you agree with him?

18．When should Li Lei go to bed?

A．At 10 a.m.. B．At 9:50 p.m.. C．At 10:30 p.m..

19．What club does Li Lei want to join?

A．An art club. B．A book club. C．A music club.

20．The Chinese meaning of “ necessary” is________.

A．令人高兴的 B．有必要的 C．糟糕的

21．What can we know from the passage?

A．Li Lei has to clean the living room.

B．Li Lei can’t play computer games on Tuesday.

C．Li Lei likes all the rules.

（2022·山东·济南市天桥区泺口实验学校七年级期中）Good morning, everyone! Now you are students of a middle school. All the things here are new. The life here is a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can’t do. It can help you study well and live happily. Here are some rules of our school.

You have to come to school from Monday to Friday. You will learn some important subjects, such as Chinese, math, English and science. Classes begin at 8: 00. You have four classes in the morning. You have lunch in the school dining hall. You can’t eat in the classroom. Classes are over at 3: 30 in the afternoon and then you can join your favorite clubs to have fun.

You can’t play balls or run in the classroom and hallways. You should work hard in the classroom. You mustn’t break these rules.

I hope you’ll have a happy life here.

22．Who is the speaker?

A．A nurse. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. D．A bank clerk.

23．On school days, students study ________ hours every day at school.

A．Nine B．seven and a half C．eight D．eight and a half

24．The speaker mainly（主要地）tells them ________.

A．some important subjects B．some school rules

C．clubs and school activities D．interesting school life

25．What can you do in the classroom?

A．Eat food. B．Play balls. C．Run. D．Learn English.

26．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “break” is “ ________ ”

A．违反 B．反对 C．误解 D．纠正

（2021·新疆生产建设兵团第二师铁门关市教学研究和师资培训中心七年级期末）Rules tell people what they should and shouldn’t do. All good people follow rules. We start learning rules at home.

Parents want us to be safe (安全的). They want us to go home early after school. They want us not to watch TV too much. How can parents keep us safe? They can make family rules. The family rules help us know how to do something safely.

It’s important to let all people in the family write the rules. Writing the family rules helps us to remember and follow them.

The rules should be easy, so we can remember them easily. There shouldn’t be too many rules. We can easily remember six to eight rules.

Here are two kinds of rules.

“Do” rules

“Do” rules are good. Here are some examples (例子):

●Do your homework before dinner.

●Be helpful.

●Clean your room every day.

“Don’t” rules

It’s best to have more “Do” rules. Use “Don’t” rules only when it’s difficult to say what to do. Here are some examples:

●Don’t watch TV too much.

●Don’t go out at night.

27．What kind of people follow the rules?

A．Clever people. B．Good people. C．Funny people. D．Friendly people.

28．According to this passage (根据文章) , how can parents keep us safe?

A．They can tell us what is dangerous again and again.

B．They can always stay with us.

C．They can make family rules.

D．They can help us keep away from (远离) danger.

29．How many rules does the writer tell us as examples (作为例子)?

A．Two. B．Three. C． Four. D．Five.

30．What kind of rules are good in our family?

A．Strict rules B．Easy and a few (几条) rules C．Many rules D．Strict and a few (几条) rules

31．Which statement below (下列哪一个陈述) is right?

A．We only need one kind of rules.

B．Use “Don’t” rules only when it’s difficult to say what to do.

C．We should write more (更多的) “Don’t” rules.

D．“Don’t” rules are good.

（2022·山东济南·七年级期末）

32．On Saturdays, you can go to the library at ________.

A．09:00〜17:00 B．11:00~17:00 C．10:00〜12:00 D．08:04〜14:00

33．If (如果)you want to go to the library, you must have ________.

A．a school ID card B．a library card C．a picture of the school D．a student ID card

34．In the library, you can use the computer for ________.

A．games B．study C．talking D．work

35．In the library, you must keep your mobile phone ________.

A．on B．off C．up D．down

36．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Students can go to the library every day. B．Students can’t use computers.

C．Students can’t have some food in the library. D．Students can run in the library.

（2021·全国·七年级课时练习）Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.

Keep healthy

Being healthy is important. Tom’s family play sports for one hour every day. Tom is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning.

Evening time is family time

They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit（坐）on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together.

Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”

Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Tom helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time（一直） .

37．What club does Tom join?

A．The swimming club. B．The running club. C．The tennis club. D．The soccer club.

38．Tom usually ________ after dinner.

A．plays computer games B．talks with his parents

C．takes a walk with his parents D．listens to music

39．When does Tom say “I love you” to his parents?

A．Before he gets up. B．At breakfast.

C．In the afternoon. D．Before he goes to bed.

40．What can we know from the passage（文章）?

A．Tom’s father doesn’t exercise every day. B．Tom can’t watch TV at home in the afternoon.

C．Tom has many good friends. D．Tom always says “I love you” at home.

41．The passage mainly（主要地）talks about ________.

A．exercise and being healthy B．how to talk with your parents

C．some rules in Tom’s family D．showing love and thanks often

参考答案：

1．B    2．C    3．A

【导语】本文主要介绍了两个规则，一个是电脑室的规则，一个是Emily要遵守的规则。

1．细节理解题。根据Rule one中的“Don’t listen to music.”和Rule Two的“Don’t listen to music.”可知，在两个规则中，听音乐是不被允许的。故选B。

2．细节理解题。根据“Go to bed by 10:00 p.m.”可知，晚上10点得上床睡觉。故选C。

3．推理判断题。根据“Turn off (关掉) all the computers and close windows after class.”可推知，Rule One是电脑室的规则。故选A。

4．B    5．C    6．D    7．D

【导语】本文主要讲述星期六有一场音乐会，Judy和Nancy正在读听众须知，并具体介绍了听众须知中的相关规定。

4．细节理解题。根据“Today is Saturday.”可知，今天是周六。故选B。

5．细节理解题。根据“Judy and her friend Nancy get there early, and they are reading the “Notice to the Audience”（听众须知）.”可知，Judy和她的朋友Nancy正在读听众须知。故选C。

6．词义猜测题。根据“...and don’t wear slippers（拖鞋）into the music room.”可知，这里描述不要穿拖鞋进音乐室，是与着装有关的，因此“neatly”的意思是“整洁的”。故选D。

7．细节理解题。根据“Keep off mobile phones during the concert.”可知，如果你在音乐室，你必须关闭手机。故选D。

8．B    9．C    10．D    11．A    12．B

【导语】本文介绍了莫莉和索菲亚两个人的家庭规则分别是什么。

8．细节理解题。根据“On Tuesday night and Sunday night, I have to learn to draw pictures.”可知，莫莉必须在星期二晚上学习绘画。故选B。

9．细节理解题。根据“I can play computer games for only twenty minutes on Wednesday night.”可知，莫莉星期三晚上可以玩20分钟的电脑游戏。故选C。

10．细节理解题。根据“I can’t watch TV from Monday to Friday.”可知，莫莉星期六可以看电视。故选D。

11．细节理解题。根据“On school nights, I can’t go out, either.”可知，索菲亚上学的晚上不能出去。故选A。

12．主旨大意题。根据“There are many rules at my home.”以及“There are also many rules at my home.”可知，莫莉和索菲亚谈论的是家庭规则。故选B。

13．D    14．B    15．A    16．C    17．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上不同国家的校规。

13．细节理解题。根据“Strict Japanese rules ... Some schools tell students they cannot go to the movies, leave home at night or play computer games at home on school days.”可知一些日本学生上学日晚上不能离开家。故选D。

14．细节理解题。根据“At some schools in the US, students must wear a pair of indoor shoes at school every day. This can keep the school clean.”可知在一些美国学校，学生必须穿室内鞋来保持学校干净。故选B。

15．细节理解题。根据“In some English schools, students can’t wear strange hairstyles. But the students can wear strange hairstyles in the World Cup years.”可知在世界杯期间，英国学生可以留奇怪的发型，用肯定回答。故选A。

16．细节理解题。根据“Strict Japanese rules ... Some schools tell students they cannot go to the movies, leave home at night or play computer games at home on school days.”可知日本一些学校的学生在上学日不能去看电影，C项正确。故选C。

17．写作目的题。本文主要介绍了世界上不同国家的校规，写作目的是展示一些不同国家的校规。故选B。

18．B    19．C    20．B    21．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了李磊是一名中学生，他的父母非常严格，所以他有很多家规，他认为家庭规则可以做出一些改变。

18．细节理解题。根据文中“He must go to bed before 10:00 p.m.”可知，他必须在晚上10点之前上床睡觉，选项B符合题意，故选B。

19．推理判断题。根据文中“They don’t know he likes playing chess and singing. These activities(活动)can make him happy.”可知，李雷想加入音乐俱乐部。故选C。

20．词句猜测题。根据上文“It’s strict,”可知，及下文but表示转折关系，它是有必要的，necessary的意思是“必要的”，故选B。

21．推理判断题。根据文中“He can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights, either.”可知，李雷星期二不能玩电脑游戏。故选B。

22．C    23．B    24．B    25．D    26．A

【导语】本文主要是老师向新学生介绍学校的规则。

22．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Good morning, everyone! Now you are students of a middle school”可知，这是老师对学生说的话，故选C。

23．推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“Classes begin at 8: 00”和“Classes are over at 3: 30 in the afternoon”可推知，学生们每天在学校学习从8: 00到15: 30是7个半小时，故选B。

24．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要是老师向新学生介绍学校的规则，故选B。

25．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“You can’t play balls or run in the classroom and hallways. You should work hard in the classroom”可推知，你可以在教室里学习英语，故选D。

26．词句猜测题。根据文章倒数第二段“You can’t play balls or run in the classroom and hallways. You should work hard in the classroom. You mustn’t break these rules”“你不能在教室和走廊里打球或跑步。你应该在教室里努力学习。你不能违反这些规则”可推知，“break”是“违反”的意思，故选A。

27．B    28．C    29．D    30．B    31．B

【导语】本文讲了规则的重要性。父母为我们制定一些家规，来告诉我们应该做什么和不应该做什么。

27．细节理解题。根据“All good people follow rules.”可知，好人都遵守规则。故选B。

28．细节理解题。根据“How can parents keep us safe? They can make family rules. The family rules help us know how to do something safely.”可知，父母通过制定家规来保障我们的安全。故选C。

29．细节理解题。根据“Do your homework before dinner；Be helpful；Clean your room every day；Don’t watch TV too much；Don’t go out at night”可知，列举了5条规则。故选D。

30．细节理解题。根据“The rules should be easy, so we can remember them easily. There shouldn’t be too many rules.”可知，规则不应该更多，简单的、数量少的规则是最好的。故选B。

31．细节理解题。根据“Use “Don’t” rules only when it’s difficult to say what to do.”可知，只有当你不知道该做什么时，才使用“不要”规则。故选B。

32．C    33．B    34．D    35．B    36．C

【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了阳光中学图书馆的营业时间及图书馆规则。

32．细节理解题。根据文中“OPENING HOURS  SATURDAY: 09:00~12:00”可知，星期六，可以在10点到12点期间去图书馆。故选C。

33．细节理解题。根据文中“All students must have a library card.”可知，所有学生都必须有借书证。故选B。

34．细节理解题。根据文中“Computers are for schoolwork only.”可知，在图书馆里，你可以用电脑来做作业。故选D。

35．细节理解题。根据文中“Mobile phones must be off.”可知，在图书馆，你必须关掉你的手机。故选B。

36．推理判断题。根据文中“No food or drink in the library.”可知，学生不能在图书馆吃东西。故选C。

37．A    38．B    39．D    40．D    41．C

【分析】本文介绍了汤姆有一个幸福的家庭，他家里有一些家规。

37．细节理解题。由文中的“Tom is in the school swimming club.”可知，Tom加入的是游泳俱乐部。故选A。

38．细节理解题。由文中的“They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk.”可知，汤姆通常在晚饭后和父母谈话。故选B。

39．细节理解题。由文中的“Tom says ‘I love you’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed.”可知，Tom上学前和睡觉前会给他的父母说“我爱你们”。故选D。

40．细节理解题。根据“Tom says ‘I love you’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school, and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. ”可知，Tom上学前和睡觉前会给他的父母说“我爱你们”。故选D。

41．主旨大意题。由文章第一段“Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.”以及下文的介绍可知这篇短文是有关Tom家的一些规则。故选C。