云南省昆明市2021-2023年三年中考一模英语解析版试题分类汇编：完形填空

云南省昆明市2021-2023年三年中考一模英语解析版试题分类汇编

完形填空

2023年云南省昆明市中考一模英语试题

完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Once a young man was asked to paint a boat of a rich man. He got some paint and brushes and began to paint the boat. While painting, he discovered a tiny hole in the ship’s hull (体) and ____11____ fixed it. After finishing his work, the young man got paid and ____12____.

The boat’s owner ____13____ at the young man’s house the next day. He took a substantial check (大额支票) much ____14____ than the painting payment.

“You’ve already given me money for painting the boat, sir!” said the ____15____ young man.

“This isn’t for the paint job, it’s for ____16____ the hole,” said the rich man.

“But it was such a little service. It’s not worth paying me that much,” said the young man.

“My dear boy, I forgot the ____17____ when I asked you to paint the boat. After you finished painting it, my kids took the boat and went on a fishing trip. Then, I suddenly remembered the hole and tried to contact (联络) my kids, ____18____ I couldn’t reach them. I was scared to death. Imagine how thankful I was when I saw them return home ____19____. After that, I carefully checked the boat and discovered that you had repaired the hole. You protected my children’s ____20____,” said the rich man.

So, no matter what, where, when or how, try to help others. Because sometimes, the smallest act of kindness may be worth more to others.

11．A．always B．quite C．quietly D．lately

12．A．left B．flew C．refused D．answered

13．A．got up B．gave up C．stayed up D．showed up

14．A．fewer B．greater C．weaker D．stronger

15．A．tired B．worried C．surprised D．disappointed

16．A．digging B．passing C．finishing D．repairing

17．A．hole B．kid C．check D．owner

18．A．or B．but C．so D．because

19．A．safely B．sadly C．difficultly D．politely

20．A．work B．paint C．trips D．lives

2022年云南省昆明市中考一模英语试题

完形填空 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier（滑雪运动员）, has got two gold medals and one silver medal at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. However, she didn’t receive her ___16___ under US flag. Gu competed for China.

Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She was ___17___ in San Francisco.

She lived there for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been proud that she has a Chinese root（根）. She speaks Chinese well and calls ___18___ a “Beijing girl”.

Gu ___19___ skiing when she was only three. She got her first ___20___ at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. Hoping to ___21___ tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, the girl joined Team China.

Gu has already brought China medals. In August, she ___22___ the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. Her ___23___ congratulated her online. After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200,000. People called ___24___ a “born skier”.

Gu says she is only getting started. How many gold medals will she win for China in the future? The ____25____ may surprise us all! Let’s wait and see.

16．A．bills B．medals C．gifts

17．A．raised B．hated C．noticed

18．A．she B．her C．herself

19．A．forgot B．started C．kept

20．A．ability B．job C．prize

21．A．invite B．allow C．encourage

22．A．joined in B．paid for C．set up

23．A．fans B．classmates C．relatives

24．A．me B．her C．him

25．A．standard B．result C．reason

2021年云南省昆明市中考一模英语试题

  完形填空

从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

One day, David and his friend talked about who their closest ___36___ were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, an ___37___ woman living in Florida.”

Their friendship came ___38___ a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After the game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music.

However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly ___39___ time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). ___40___ he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided ___41___ to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully.

After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what ___42___. So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was ___43___ than he could imagine.

Later, many people ___44___ by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As friends, we ____45____ give a hand when they need.”

36．A．friends B．classmates C．relatives

37．A．81 years old B．81-years-old C．81-year-old

38．A．from B．to C．at

39．A．has B．had C．will have

40．A．Before B．Unless C．When

41．A．to go B．going C．went

42．A．is Amy like B．Amy was like C．was like Amy

43．A．more beautiful B．beautifully C．most beautiful

44．A．is moved B．are moved C．were moved

45．A．could B．would C．should

参考答案

2023年云南省昆明市中考一模英语试题

11．C

12．A

13．D

14．B

15．C

16．D

17．A

18．B

19．A

20．D

【导语】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个年轻人为一艘富人的船上漆时，发现船上有一个小洞，他顺手帮忙修补好了，最后因为他的这个善举使得那位富人的孩子躲过了一场遭难，故事告诉我们应该助人为乐，有时候，最微小的善举对他人来说可能更有价值。

11．

句意：在上漆时，他发现船体上有一个小洞于是悄悄地把它修好了。

always总是；quite相当地；quietly安静地；lately最近。根据下文“‘This isn’t for the paint job, it’s for...the hole,’ said the rich man.‘But it was such a little service. It’s not worth paying me that much,’ said the young man.”可知，富人拿钱来感谢年轻人，为了他帮忙把船上的洞修好，但年轻人觉得这个维修不值一提，可推测年轻人默默地修补了这个洞。故选C。

12．

句意：完成工作后，这个年轻人拿到了工资，离开了。

left离开；flew飞；refused拒绝；answered回答。根据“After finishing his work, the young man got paid and...”可知，完成工作，拿了报酬，年轻人就离开了。故选A。

13．

句意：第二天，船主出现在这个年轻人的家里。

got up起床；gave up放弃；stayed up熬夜；showed up出现。根据“at the young man’s house”可知，是船主人出现在年轻人家里。故选D。

14．

句意：他拿了一张比油漆付款多得多的大额支票

fewer更少的；greater更大的；weaker更弱的；stronger更强的。根据“He took a substantial check much...than the painting payment.”可知，他带了一张大额支票，可推测此处是比油漆付款更大的数额的支票。故选B。

15．

句意：“先生，你已经给了我油漆船的钱了！”这个惊讶的年轻人说。

tired疲倦的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；disappointed失望的。根据“He took a substantial check much...than the painting payment.”可知，船主人拿了大额支票给年轻人，所以年轻人是惊讶的。故选C。

16．

句意：“这不是为了油漆工作，而是为了修补那个洞，”富人说。

digging挖；passing经过；finishing完成；repairing修补。根据“‘This isn’t for the paint job, it’s for...the hole,’ said the rich man.”可知，富人告诉年轻人，这笔钱是因为他帮忙修补了船上的那个洞。故选D。

17．

句意：我亲爱的孩子，当我让你给船喷漆的时候，我忘记了那个洞。

hole洞；kid孩子；check检查；owner主人。根据“‘This isn’t for the paint job, it’s for...the hole,’ said the rich man.”可知，这里说的是富人忘记了那个洞。故选A。

18．

句意：然后，我突然想起了这个洞，并试图联系我的孩子，但我无法联系到他们。

or或者；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“I suddenly remembered the hole and tried to contact (联络) my kids,...I couldn’t reach them.”可知，上下文为转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。故选B。

19．

句意：想象一下，当我看到他们安全回家时，我是多么感激。

safely安全地；sadly伤心地；difficultly困难地；politely有礼貌地。根据“Imagine how thankful I was when I saw them return home...”可知，他们安全地归来让富人感激。故选A。

20．

句意：“你保护了我孩子们的生命，”富人说。

work工作；paint油漆；trips旅行；lives生命。根据“After that, I carefully checked the boat and discovered that you had repaired the hole. You protected my children’s...”可知，年轻人修好了那个洞，所以是他保护了孩子们的生命。故选D。

2022年云南省昆明市中考一模英语试题

16．B

17．A

18．C

19．B

20．C

21．C

22．A

23．A

24．B

25．B

【导语】

本文是一篇人物传记。文章介绍的是中国滑雪运动员谷爱凌的成长经历。

16．

句意：然而，她不是站在美国国旗下领到她的奖牌。

bills账单；medals奖牌；gifts礼物。根据上一句“has got two gold medals and one silver medal”可知谷爱凌获得了两块金牌和一块银牌，因此此处是指她被授予奖牌。故选B。

17．

句意：她在旧金山长大。

raised抚养；hated讨厌；noticed注意。根据上一句“Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother.”可知谷爱凌的父亲是美国人，母亲是中国人，由此可知此句应表示“她在旧金山长大”。be raised表示“被抚养长大”。故选A。

18．

句意：她中文讲得很好，称自己为“北京妞”。

she她，主格；her她，宾格；herself她自己，反身代词。call oneself+名词，表示“把自己叫做……”。故选C。

19．

句意：谷爱凌在她只有三岁的时候开始滑雪。

forgot忘记；started开始；kept保持。根据“when she was only three”可知当她只有三岁的时候，她就开始滑雪了。start doing sth.表示“开始做某事”。故选B。

20．

句意：在九岁的时候她拿到了第一个奖项。

ability能力；job工作；prize奖项。根据下一句“Gu competed for the United States in that competition.”可知谷爱凌在那场比赛中代表美国去比赛，赢得了奖项。故选C。

21．

句意：怀揣着鼓励成千上万的中国孩子爱上滑雪的希望，她加入了中国队。

invite邀请；allow允许；encourage鼓励。根据“Hoping to...tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, the girl joined Team China”可知此处是指鼓励孩子们爱上滑雪，encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”。故选C。

22．

句意：在八月份的时候，她参加了澳大利亚新西兰杯滑雪比赛。

joined in参加；paid for支付；set up建立。根据下一句“The young skier won two gold medals in the competition.”可知她在比赛中获得了两块金牌，说明她参加了比赛。故选A。

23．

句意：她的粉丝们在线为她送上祝贺。

fans粉丝们；classmates同学们；relatives亲戚们。根据下一句“After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200,000.”可知比赛之后，她的粉丝数甚至涨到20万，说明此处指的是粉丝们为她祝贺。故选A。

24．

句意：人们称她为“天生的滑雪运动员”。

me我；her她；him他。谷爱凌是女生，因此人称代词应用her。故选B。

25．

句意：结果会惊艳我们所有人！

standard标准；result结果；reason原因。根据上一句“How many gold medals will she win for China in the future?”可知问的是她在未来会为中国赢得多少块金牌，由此可知此处应指结果。故选B。

2021年云南省昆明市中考一模英语试题

36．A

37．C

38．A

39．B

40．C

41．A

42．B

43．A

44．C

45．C

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了大卫和艾米之间感人的友谊。

36．

句意：大卫和他的朋友谈论他们最亲密的朋友是谁。

friends朋友；classmates同学；relatives亲戚。根据上文“My best friend is Amy”可知，大卫在和朋友讨论各自最亲密的朋友是谁。故选A。

37．

句意：一个住在佛罗里达的81岁的女人。

81 years old八十一岁,不能作定语；81-years-old表述错误；81-year-old八十一岁的，形容词。空格后为名词woman，故应填形容词修饰woman。故选C。

38．

句意：他们的友谊来自一场比赛。

from来自；to到……；at在（某处）。根据下文“After the game, they became good friends”可知，两人的友谊来自一场比赛。故选A。

39．

句意：他几乎没有时间和金钱来演奏音乐。

has有，动词第三人称单数形式；had有，过去式；will have将有，一般将来时。根据上文“life was hard for David at that time”可知，此处说的是过去发生的事。故选B。

40．

句意：当他几乎失去信心时。

before在……之前；unless除非；when当……时。根据下文“Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream”可知，当他几乎失去信心时，艾米给了他很多帮助。故选C。

41．

句意：他决定去纽约实现他的梦想。

to go去，动词不定式；going去，现在分词或动名词；went去，过去式。decide to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定去做某事”，故选A。

42．

句意：他想知道艾米是个什么样的人。

is Amy like艾米什么样子；Amy was like艾米什么样子；was like Amy艾米什么样子。该句为宾语从句，故应用陈述句语序，且主句为过去时，从句也必须用过去时中的一种。故选B。

43．

句意：艾米和大卫之间的友谊比他想象的还要美好。

more beautiful更加漂亮的；beautifully漂亮地；most beautiful最漂亮的。根据句中“than”提示，空格处应用形容词比较级形式，故选A。

44．

句意：很多人被这个故事感动了。

is moved被感动，一般现在时被动语态；are moved被感动，一般现在时被动语态；were moved被感动，一般过去时被动语态。根据语境可知，此处说的是过去发生的事，故应用过去时态，且主语为people，故be动词应用were，故选C。

45．

句意：我们应该在他们需要的时候伸出援助之手。

could可以；would将要；should应该。根据上文“But Amy thought it was nothing”可知，此处是艾米的个人看法，即人们应该在朋友需要时伸出援助之手。故选C。