安徽省芜湖市无为市2020-2022年中考英语三模试题分类汇编：完形填空

这是一份安徽省芜湖市无为市2020-2022年中考英语三模试题分类汇编：完形填空，共12页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

安徽省芜湖市无为市
2020-2022年中考英语三模试题分类汇编
完形填空
2022年安徽省芜湖市无为市中考三模英语试卷
二、完形填空
One man was walking in the street with his worker. They saw a ____11____ horse. The man liked it very much. So he went to the owner and asked him if he could buy it.
The owner said yes and sold the horse at a good ____12____. When the man went back home, he asked his worker to take the saddle (马鞍) away. To their ____13____, there was a small bag under the saddle. After the worker opened the bag, he found some diamonds (钻石) inside. The worker was ____14____ and shouted, “Look, sir! The horse you bought has diamonds with it for free!” But the man said, “I bought a horse. I only ____15____ for the horse, not for the diamonds. I must ____16____ the diamonds.”
Then the man went back to the street. He saw the horse seller. He gave the bag to him. The horse seller was ____17____ surprised, “Thanks so much, sir. I ____18____ the bag under that horse’s saddle and I forgot it. Please ____19____ a diamond from the bag as my gift for you.”
The man replied, “I don’t need any thanks. In fact, when I decided to bring back the bag, I already _____20_____ two diamonds! They’re my honesty and integrity (正直).”
11．A．single B．common C．beautiful D．hungry
12．A．way B．price C．task D．habit
13．A．wish B．surprise C．luck D．promise
14．A．excited B．tired C．relaxed D．worried
15．A．looked B．cared C．paid D．asked
16．A．pass B．accept C．return D．push
17．A．completely B．seriously C．loudly D．probably
18．A．saw B．sent C．threw D．hid
19．A．find out B．pick out C．work out D．knock out
20．A．got B．lent C．changed D．mixed

Several years ago, a small town started to grow healthy rice. The healthy rice was not ____21____ by farmers but by students from a small primary school.
The ____22____ of growing rice came from the school teachers. When making teaching plans, the teachers ____23____ to teach students how to grow healthy rice on school land. They wanted the students to get ____24____ to the land and learn to help each other ____25____ doing the rice farming outside the classroom.
What’s better, the school ____26____ money from selling the rice and giving farming classes to the public. With the ____27____, the school could help students who wished to go to foreign countries some day. Later, the dream became ____28____ — the students flew to Japan to ____29____ their special farming experiences, and had fun over there, of course!” We all feel very ____30____ that even students from a small town can make themselves seen in the world,” said one of the teachers.
21．A．sold B．eaten C．discovered D．grown
22．A．idea B．risk C．notice D．excuse
23．A．forgot B．decided C．refused D．feared
24．A．farther B．deeper C．higher D．closer
25．A．before B．when C．after D．though
26．A．made B．lent C．found D．borrowed
27．A．pain B．money C．pleasure D．research
28．A．awful B．hard C．real D．empty
29．A．share B．change C．avoid D．prepare
30．A．sleepy B．angry C．proud D．bored

2021年安徽省芜湖市无为市中考三模英语试卷
七、完形填空

One day, I was at a wood carver’s shop, and Fred Cogelow was his name. If you search for his name on the Internet, you can see a ___31___ of his artworks which are wonderful.
I really liked the works, but the price made it impossible for me to ___32___ one. I asked in surprise, “How long does it take you to carve one of these?” After all, Fred wasn’t an ancient ___33___ and there were so many artworks in his shop. I thought that he could make one in a day at least with a machine.
“Twenty-six years,” he answered. It was hard to know ___34___ he was joking. I smiled but he looked honest and ___35___. Then he explained, “People keep asking me how long it takes me to carve one artwork. When I told them this, they think how much more expensive they are than the ones made ___36___ a machine. They don’t think about the wasted material I ___37___ away when I was learning to carve, or the mistakes I ___38___ became a good carver, so I told them ‘Twenty-six years’. That’s the moment when I first ___39___ a carving tool till now, and every cut I’ve made since then has gone into this piece.
I greatly admired him. He never gave up in his life. What a strong _____40_____ he had when facing all of the difficulties.
31．A．corner B．cup C．collection D．creation
32．A．offer B．spend C．afford D．count
33．A．artist B．writer C．thinker D．actor
34．A．until B．because C．since D．whether
35．A．serious B．strict C．patient D．simple
36．A．of B．with C．for D．at
37．A．caught B．threw C．swept D．took
38．A．correctly B．hardly C．finally D．nearly
39．A．picked up B．put down C．turned on D．searched out
40．A．condition B．tool C．opinion D．will

Do you know some kinds of health? Mental（精神上的）health is one of them. In my opinion, it’s the most important one. It is about taking care of your ___41___. But how do you know if you are in good mental health? The followings are the ___42___ of mental illness.
* Feeling too ___43___.
* Losing confidence.
* Losing appetite.
* Getting too fat or too thin.
If you have the signs of mental you should ___44___ them. But how can we deal with them to make sure that we can enjoy a healthy life? Here is some advice:
* Don’t be afraid of asking for help. If you are worried about ___45___, ask for help. If you are afraid to talk to your parents or teachers, you can talk to someone you ___46___ in your circle of friends.
* Accept yourself. Nobody is ___47___. For example, when you feel sad because of your bad mark, you can talk to someone about it. But the most important part is to ___48___ yourself from your heart. And then you can try your best to ___49___ yourself so that you can catch up with others.
* Tell others if you are bullied（欺凌）. Being bullied is not your ____50____. No matter you are bullied online or in your daily life, you should tell your parents or your teachers. They may help you out.
41．A．actions B．achievements C．decision D．feelings
42．A．ideas B．signs C．value D．not
43．A．excited B．shocked C．relaxed D．worried
44．A．care about B．look up C．turn on D．hang out
45．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
46．A．hate B．doubt C．trust D．treat
47．A．strange B．perfect C．humorous D．friendly
48．A．believe B．respect C．refuse D．educate
49．A．progress B．provide C．improve D．keep
50．A．invention B．habit C．interest D．mistake

2020年安徽省芜湖市无为市中考三模英语试卷
六、完形填空
Billy lived in a small village. His son, Shiva was a successful ___31___ and made much money in a big city. One day Shiva invited him there. Billy was a little ___32___, because he knew only local language, and he was used to wearing the traditional ___33___.
When Billy arrived, Shiva showed him around the city. They ___34___ some famous places and had fun. In the evening, Shiva led his father to a big hotel. They ___35___ a lot of food and drinks. However, they were too tired to eat them up. The next morning when they ___36___ to leave, Billy took some food and was going to eat on the way home. When they walked in the hall, Billy was so ___37___ that he nearly fell down. Just then, Shiva caught him. They both laughed ___38___.
Several days later, Shiva went to his friend’s party and ___39___ everything about his father with them. One asked, “Weren’t you embarrassed?”
Shiva answered, “Why should I be? He is my father, no matter what he is like. He can do anything he feels comfortable ___40___ he doesn’t hurt anyone. I never care what others will think about me, but I care my father’s happiness.”
31．A．customer B．waiter C．trader D．friend
32．A．excited B．glad C．nervous D．silent
33．A．flowers B．drinks C．skills D．clothes
34．A．directed B．visited C．searched D．chose
35．A．attended B．guided C．found D．ordered
36．A．got up B．took down C．put on D．took place
37．A．worried B．useful C．careless D．helpful
38．A．clearly B．happily C．wisely D．luckily
39．A．provided B．shared C．marked D．noticed
40．A．as soon as B．so that C．even though D．as long as

Exercise is really good for students. It’s a little ___41___ for them to find time to exercise between classes and homework, but students need to do.
Memory begins to become weak as young as twenty. However, it well-known is that exercise can improve ___42___. That is the ___43___ why students should design exercise into their plan.
Exercise can make you listen to the lessons very ___44___. In fact, just a little exercise can help you ___45___ active in class. Such exercise can be 20 minutes’ bike ride.
Taking exercise can help students have a good ___46___ all the time. When they exercise, there will be something special in their body. It will lead to good moods(情绪).
___47___ students have too much stress, they’ll be very easy to feel tired. However, exercise can help them out of it. In students’ ___48___ life, they usually have plenty of stress from school and family, so they need to take much exercise.
Importantly, exercise can help students train their ___49___. That ___50___ it’ll make them be good at schoolwork. Some scientists say students need to exercise to make their minds get exercise. Then students can become smarter than before.
41．A．hard B．easy C．busy D．single
42．A．level B．height C．memory D．relation
43．A．choice B．chance C．message D．reason
44．A．lately B．carefully C．heavily D．hardly
45．A．change B．divide C．guard D．keep
46．A．meaning B．beginning C．feeling D．ending
47．A．If B．And C．But D．Or
48．A．lonely B．daily C．early D．simple
49．A．bodies B．hobbies C．voices D．minds
50．A．leads B．means C．offers D．notes

答案：
2022年安徽省芜湖市无为市中考三模英语试卷
11．C    12．B    13．B    14．A    15．C    16．C    17．A    18．D    19．B    20．A

【导语】本文介绍了一个诚实的人把一袋钻石还给主人的故事。
11．句意：他们看到了一匹漂亮的马。
single单一的；common普通的；beautiful漂亮的；hungry饿的。根据“The man liked it very much（那人很喜欢）”可知马很漂亮，故选C。
12．句意：工人答应了，把马卖了个好价钱。
way方法；price价钱；task任务；habit习惯。根据“The owner said yes and sold the horse （主人答应了，就把马卖掉了）”可知应该是卖了个好价钱，at a good price“以合理的价格”，故选B。
13．句意：令他们惊讶的是，鞍下有一个小袋子。
wish愿望；surprise惊喜；luck好运；promise承诺。根据“there was a small bag under the saddle.（马鞍下有一个小包。）”可知令他们很惊讶, 故选B。
14．句意：劳工很兴奋，喊了起来。
excited兴奋的；tired累的；relaxed放松的；worried担心的。根据“he found some diamonds（钻石） inside.”可知，发现钻石肯定非常兴奋，故选A。
15．句意：我只买了马，没买钻石。
looked看；cared关心；paid付费；asked询问。根据“sold the horse at a good...”可知只付了马的钱，pay for“付费”，故选C。
16．句意：我必须把钻石还回去。
pass传；accept接受；return归还；push推。根据上文只付了马的钱，没有付钻石的钱，可知必须把钻石还回去，故选C。
17．句意：卖马人完全惊呆了。
completely完全地；seriously严重地；loudly大声地；probably可能。根据“He gave the bag to him.... the bag under that horse’s saddle and I forgot it.”可知，卖马的人卖马的时候把钻石忘了，看到钻石被归还回来应是大吃一惊，故选A。
18．句意：我把包藏在马鞍下面，结果忘了。
saw看见；sent发送；threw扔；hid隐藏。根据“I forgot it（我忘记了）”可知是把它藏在马鞍下，故选D。
19．句意：请从包里挑选一颗钻石作为送给你的礼物。
find out发现；pick out挑选；work out解决；knock out击倒。根据“as my gift for you（作为我给你的礼物）”可知让他从中挑一颗钻石，故选B。
20．句意：事实上，当我决定把包带回来的时候，我已经得到了两颗钻石！
got得到；lent借出；changed改变；mixed混合。根据“They re my honesty and integrity（正直）.（它们是我的诚实和正直。）”可知已经得到了两颗钻石，故选A。

21．D    22．A    23．B    24．D    25．B    26．A    27．B    28．C    29．A    30．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是一所教孩子种植水稻的学校。
21．句意：这些健康的水稻不是农民种植的，而是来自一个小学的学生们种植的。sold出售；eaten吃；discovered发现；grown种植。结合“a small town started to grow healthy rice”可知是种植水稻，故选D。
22．句意：种植水稻的想法来自学校老师。idea想法；risk风险；notice通知；excuse借口。结合“came from the school teachers”可知是说这个想法来自老师，故选A。
23．句意：在制定教学计划时，教师们决定在学校的土地上教学生如何种植健康的水稻。forgot忘记；decided决定；refused拒绝；feared害怕。结合“When making teaching plans, the teachers…to teach students how to grow healthy rice on school land.”结合选项可知是决定去教学生， 故选B。
24．句意：他们希望学生们在教室外种植水稻时能离土地近一些。farther更远的；deeper更深的；higher更高的；closer更近的。get closer to the land“更接近陆地”，故选D。
25．句意：他们希望学生们在教室外种植水稻时能离土地近一些。before之前；when当……时候；after之后；though虽然。结合“learn to help each other 26… 27 doing the rice farming outside the classroom.”可知是当种植水稻的时候，故选B。
28．句意：更好的是，学校通过卖稻子和给市民上农耕课来赚钱。made制造；lent借出；found发现；borrowed借用。根据“What’s better, the school …money from selling the rice”可知，make money“赚钱”。故选A。
29．句意：有了这些钱，学校可以帮助那些希望将来去出国的学生。pain痛苦；money金钱；pleasure快乐；research研究。根据“money from selling the rice and giving farming classes to the public”可知，这里指的是上文的money，故选B。
30．句意：今天，梦想正在成为现实。awful糟糕的；hard困难的；real真的；empty空的。根据“the dream became”和“the students flew to Japan”可知是梦想成真，故选C。
【小题11】句意：学生们飞往日本分享他们特殊的农耕经历，当然，在那里玩得很开心。share分享；change改变；avoid避免；prepare准备。根据“their special farming experiences”可知是分享，故选A。
【小题12】句意：我们感到非常自豪，即使是来自小镇的学生也让自己在这个世界上被看到。sleepy困倦的；angry愤怒的；proud骄傲的；bored无聊的。根据“that even students from a small town can make themselves seen in the world”可知是感到自豪的。故选C。

2021年安徽省芜湖市无为市中考三模英语试卷
31．C    32．C    33．A    34．D    35．A    36．B    37．B    38．C    39．A    40．D

【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了木雕家弗雷德·科格罗以及他的木雕艺术。通过他对于一个问题“你雕刻一个这样的雕像要多长时间？”的回答，阐述了他精益求精的工匠精神和坚强的意志。
31．句意：如果你在互联网上搜索他的名字，你可以看到他的艺术作品集，非常棒。  
corner角落；cup茶杯；collection作品集；creation创造。根据后面的“of his artworks”，结合上文语境，可知在网上可以搜索到他的艺术作品集，故选C。
32．句意：我真的很喜欢这些作品，但是价格太高了，我买不起。
offer提供；spend花费；afford买得起；count数数。根据上文“I really liked the works,”我真的很喜欢这些作品，结合转折词but，可知前后句之间表达的是转折关系，因此应是说价格太高了买不起，故选C。
33．句意：毕竟，弗雷德不是一个古代艺术家，他的店里有那么多艺术品。
artist艺术家；writer作家；thinker思想家；actor男演员。根据后半句“there were so many artworks in his shop.”他的店里有那么多艺术品，再结合上文语境，可知此处是说弗雷德不是一个古代艺术家，故选A。
34．句意：很难知道他是否是在开玩笑。
until直到；because因为；since自从；whether是否。根据上文““Twenty-six years,” he answered.”“二十六年，”他回答。以及下文“I smiled but he looked honest”我笑了但他看起来很诚实，可知作者很难知道弗雷德是否是在开玩笑，故选D。
35．句意：我笑了，但他看上去诚实而严肃。
serious严肃的；strict严格的；patient有耐心的；simple简单的。根据下文弗雷德对作者的解释，可知他是诚实很认真的告诉作者的，因此“serious严肃的”符合语境，故选A。
36．句意：当我告诉他们这一点时，他们认为这比机器做的要贵得多。
of……的；with和；for为了；at在。根据后面的关键词“a machine”，可知他们认为这比机器做的要贵得多，with a machine“用一个机器”，此处指的是用机器做的木雕艺术品，故选B。
37．句意：他们不去想我学习雕刻时扔掉的材料。
caught抓住；threw仍、丢弃；swept扫除；took拿、取。根据“They don’t think about the wasted material I … away when I was learning to carve,”由后面的关键词“away”，结合语境，可知此处考查固定词组throw away“扔掉、丢弃”，故选B。
38．句意：也不去想我最终成为一名优秀的雕刻家所犯的错误。
correctly正确地；hardly几乎不；finally最后、终于；nearly几乎、差不多。根据“I … became a good carver,”结合语境，可知弗雷德最终成为了一名优秀的雕刻家，故选C。
39．句意：那是我第一次拿起雕刻工具的时刻，直到现在。
picked up捡起、拿起；put down记下、放下；turned on打开；searched out寻找、查出。根据后面的关键词“a carving tool”，可知此处应是拿起雕刻工具，故选A。
40．句意：面对所有的困难，他有多么坚强的意志啊!
condition状况、条件；tool工具；opinion意见、看法；will意志、决心、毅力。根据上文“He never gave up in his life.”他一生中从未放弃过。结合“What a strong … he had when facing all of the difficulties.”可知是面对所有的困难时他有很坚强的意志，因此will符合题意，故选D。

41．D    42．B    43．D    44．A    45．A    46．C    47．B    48．A    49．C    50．D

【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了精神疾病的征兆，并对如何过健康生活给出了建议。
41．句意：它与应对你的情绪有关。
actions动作；achievements成就；decision决定；feelings感情，情绪。根据“Mental（精神上的）health is one of them”可知精神健康是关于应对情绪的，故选D。
42．句意：以下是精神疾病的征兆。
ideas主意，想法；signs标志，征兆；value价值；not不。根据后文“Feeling too…* Losing confidence.* Losing appetite.* Getting too fat or too thin”可知此处指精神疾病的征兆，故选B。
43．句意：感觉太担心。
excited感到兴奋的；shocked震惊的；relaxed感到放松的；worried担心的。根据后文并列部分“* Losing confidence. * Losing appetite. * Getting too fat or too thin.”可知此处指担心的情绪，故选D。
44．句意：如果你有这些情绪征兆，你应该关心他们。
care about关心；look up查阅；turn on打开；hang out闲逛。根据假设的条件“If you have the signs of mental”可知此处指要关心这些情绪征兆，故选A。
45．句意：如果你在担心某事，寻求帮助吧。
something某事；anything任何事物；nothing没有东西；everything一切。根据语境可知此处泛指担心某件事情，故选A。
46．句意：你可以和你朋友圈里信任的某个人谈谈。
hate讨厌；doubt怀疑；trust信任；treat对待。根据假设的条件“If you are afraid to talk to your parents or teachers”可知此处指和信任的某个人谈谈，故选C。
47．句意：没有人是完美的。
strange奇怪的；perfect完美的；humorous幽默的；friendly友好的。根据建议“Accept yourself”可知此处指没有人是完美的，故选B。
48．句意：但是最重要的事情是从你心里接受自己。
believe相信；respect尊重；refuse拒绝；educate教育。根据“Accept yourself”可知此处指要从心里相信自己，故选A。
49．句意：然后你就能尽力提高自己以便自己能追上其他人。
progress进展，进步；provide提供；improve提高；keep保持。根据“so that you can catch up with others”可知此处指提高自己，故选C。
50．句意：被欺凌不是你的错。
invention发明；habit习惯；interest兴趣；mistake错误。根据后文建议“No matter you are bullied online or in your daily life, you should tell your parents or your teachers”可知被欺凌不是受欺凌人的错误，故选D。

2020年安徽省芜湖市无为市中考三模英语试卷
31．C    32．C    33．D    34．B    35．D    36．A    37．C    38．B    39．B    40．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了儿子并没有因为父亲的穷酸而感到尴尬，而是带着父亲一起共享快乐，并告诉别人父亲是最重要的人。
31．句意：他的儿子Shiva是一个成功的商人。
customer客户；waiter服务员；trader商人；friend朋友。根据下文“made much money in a big city”可知，他的儿子是一个商人。故选C。
32．句意：比利有点紧张。
excited兴奋的；glad高兴的；nervous紧张的；silent沉默的。根据文中的句子“One day Shiva invited him there”以及“he knew only local language”可知，儿子Shiva邀请父亲去大城市，作为父亲的比利只懂得方言，可推测比利会有点紧张。故选C。
33．句意：他习惯于穿传统的衣服。
flowers花；drinks饮料；skills技能；clothes衣服。根据空格前的“wearing”可知，空格上应该填clothes。故选D。
34．句意：他们参观了一些著名的地方，玩得很开心。
directed指导；visited参观；searched搜寻；chose选择。根据空格后的“some famous places”可知，来到大城市他们参观了一些著名的地方。故选B。
35．句意：他们点了很多食物和饮料。
attended参加；guided引导；found发现；ordered点餐。根据下文的“they were too tired to eat them up.”可知，他们点了食物和饮料。故选D。
36．句意：第二天早上他们起床离开的时候。
got up起床；took down取下；put on穿上；took place发生。根据前文的“In the evening, Shiva led his father to a big hotel.”可知，这里指的是早上起床离开。故选A。
37．句意：比利太粗心了，差点摔倒。
worried担心的；useful有用的；careless粗心的；helpful有帮助的。根据后文的“he nearly fell down”可知，比利非常粗心。故选C。
38．句意：他们俩都笑得很开心。
clearly清楚地；happily开心地wisely明智地；luckily幸运地。根据“he nearly fell down. Just then, Shiva caught him.”可推测，他们笑得很开心。故选B。
39．句意：Shiva参加了他朋友的聚会，和他们分享了关于他父亲的一切。
provided提供；shared分享；marked做标记；noticed注意到。根据空格后的“everything about his father with them”可知，本题考查share sth with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故选B。
40．句意：只要他不伤害任何人，他可以做任何他觉得舒服的事。
as soon as一……就；so that以便于；even though即使；as long as只要。空格前的句子“He can do anything he feels comfortable ”与空格后的句子“he doesn’t hurt anyone”表示的是条件关系。故选D。

41．A    42．C    43．D    44．B    45．D    46．C    47．A    48．B    49．D    50．B

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了锻炼对学生们的好处。
41．句意：对他们来说，在课间和家庭作业之间找时间锻炼有点困难，但学生需要这样做。
hard困难的；easy简单的；busy忙碌的；single单个的。根据“but students need to do”可知，but表示转折关系，以及结合常识可知，可知这里表示在课间和家庭作业之间找时间锻炼有点困难。故选A。
42．句意：然而，众所周知的是，锻炼可以改善记忆。
level水平；height高度；memory记忆；relation关系。根据“Memory begins to become weak as young as twenty.”以及however表示转折关系，可知，这里表示锻炼改善记忆。故选C。
43．句意：这就是为什么学生应该在计划中设计锻炼的原因。
choice选择；chance机会；message信息；reason原因。根据“it well-known is that exercise can improve...”和“why students should design exercise into their plan”可知，这里表示计划锻炼的原因。故选D。
44．句意：锻炼可以让你非常仔细地听课程。
lately最近地；carefully认真地；heavily重地；hardly几乎不。根据“ In fact, just a little exercise can help you...active in class.”可知锻炼对听课是有好处的。故选B。
45．句意：事实上，仅仅一点运动就能帮助你在课堂上保持活跃。
change改变；divide分离；guard守卫；keep保持。根据active形容词，意为“积极的，活跃的”，可知这里填系动词，结合选项，keep可作系动词，意为“保持”，符合题意。故选D。
46．句意：锻炼可以帮助学生一直保持良好的感觉。
meaning意思；beginning开始；feeling感觉；ending结局。根据“When they exercise, there will be something special in their body. It will lead to good moods(情绪)”可知，锻炼可以保持好的心情和感觉。故选C。
47．句意：如果学生压力太大，他们很容易感到疲劳。
If如果；And并且；But但是；Or或者。根据...students have too much stress, they’ll be very easy to feel tired.”可知，这里填if，引导条件状语从句。故选A。
48．句意：在学生的日常生活中，他们通常有来自学校和家庭的大量压力，所以他们需要进行大量锻炼。
lonely孤独的；daily日常的；early早的；simple简单的。根据“they usually have plenty of stress from school and family”可知，这是在学生的日常生活中存在的状态。故选B。
49．句意：重要的是，锻炼可以帮助学生训练思维。
bodies身体；hobbies爱好；voices嗓音；minds思维。根据“That...it’ll make them be good at schoolwork. Some scientists say students need to exercise to make their minds get exercise.”可知，锻炼有助于训练学生的思维。 故选D。
50．句意：这意味着这将使他们在学业上表现出色。
leads引领；means意味着；offers提供；notes指出。根据语境可知，这里that指代上文内容，结合“That...it’ll make them be good at schoolwork.”可知，这里表示锻炼可以帮助学生训练思维，这就意味着学生会更擅长于学习。故选B。