2023年山东省济南市槐荫区中考一模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年山东省济南市槐荫区中考一模英语试题（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了4）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年学业水平阶段性调研测试
九年级英语（2023.4）
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和座号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、班级和座号填写在试卷上。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共90分
Ⅰ. 听力测试（30分）
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. My name’s Gina. B. This is my friend. C. He is tall and thin.
2. A. Have a good time. B. Let’s play soccer. C. It’s in the classroom.
3. A. Is that your pencil? B. Do you like bananas? C. Did you go to the zoo?
4. A. Mike can’t play chess. B. May doesn’t wear glasses. C. Jack didn’t pass the exam.
5. A. What’s wrong with you? B. How do you go to school? C. Where is your basketball?
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. Where is Jack’s hat?
A. Under the chair. B. On the table. C. In the schoolbag.
7. When is Bob’s birthday party?
A. On Sunday. B. On Friday. C. On Monday.
8. Who will go swimming with Mark?
A. His brother. B. His mother. C. His friends.
9. What does Laura think of talk shows?
A. She loves them. B. She can’t stand them. C. She doesn’t mind them.
10. What did Peter do on the weekend?
A. He went shopping. B. He went to the zoo. C. He climbed the mountains.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）
11. How often does Cindy go to the cinema?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.
12. What kind of movies does Cindy like?
A. Comedies. B. Action movies. C. Cartoon movies.
13. How long does the movie “Mickey Mouse” last?
A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For fifteen minutes.
14. How much is the ticket?
A. 14 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 44 yuan.
15. Which movie theater will Cindy go to?
A. Town Cinema. B. Movie World. C. Sun Cinema.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）
16. What was the weather like?
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
17. Where were the boys playing?
A. In a park. B. Behind a hotel. C. Around a tree.
18. What did David look like?
A. Thin. B. Short. C. Heavy.
19. How did David’s mother feel?
A. Sad. B. Proud. C. Scared.
20. What can we learn from David?
A. Never too old to learn. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Keep going forward and never give up.
Ⅱ. 完形填空，阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
Lv Zeyi, a 17-year-old boy from Nanjing, is crazy about taking photos of 21 . He has taken hundreds of photos of insects and shared many of them on the Internet.
When Lv was three, he became 22 in insects in his grandmother’s garden. Whenever the boy saw an insect he had never seen, he would do research into 23 right away. As he grew up, his interest in insects grew as well.
Lv 24 taking photos of insects when he was in Grade 6. He learned about a person who was good at taking photos of insects by 25 . “I was surprised at his beautiful photos,” Lv said. He liked the photos so much that he decided to take his own ones. He 26 goes outdoors to take photos, but he also keeps some insects in his room. Over the years, he has taken hundreds of photos of insects. “I record their growth with my camera. It’s very 27 ,” Lv said. Also, he once noticed 28 some butterflies changed when they grew. “When they grew 29 and were ready to fly, I felt really excited. That was the most amazing 30 . I didn’t know when this would happen, so I had to watch often and 31 patiently.”
Lv tries hard to make his photos 32 , so he often talks to good photographers（摄影师）and reads books to learn how to take better photos. He also 33 backgrounds to match the insects with the pictures. For example, he once added leaves and grass 34 the insects to make them look more beautiful.
Lv dreams of 35 a professional photographer and taking photos of more insects in the future.
21. A. cats B. dogs C. fish D. insects
22. A. busy B. happy C. afraid D. interested
23. A. it B. us C. him D. them
24. A. avoided B. started C. learned D. finished
25. A. bus B. train C. mistake D. accident
26. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. usually
27. A. fresh B. lucky C. different D. meaningful
28. A. how B. who C. why D. what
29. A. arms B. wings C. legs D. feet
30. A. moment B. game C. gift D. cinema
31. A. keep B. wait C. listen D. meet
32. A. expensive B. boring C. interesting D. relaxing
33. A. learns B. draws C. creates D. borrows
34. A. in B. around C. about D. across
35. A. becoming B. visiting C. telling D. giving
Ⅲ. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Rick: Hello, Linda!
Linda: Hi, Rick! 36
Rick: It was excellent.
Linda: 37
Rick: Yes. I went to Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall.
Linda: Did you visit the Palace Museum?
Rick: Yes.
Linda: 38
Rick: I think it’s the most beautiful palace in the world.
Linda: 39
Rick: Yes, of course.
Linda: Can I have a look at them?
Rick: 40 I’ll bring them to school tomorrow.
36. A. Nice to meet you again. B. How is the weather today?
C. Why do you like Beijing? D. How was your trip to Beijing?
37. A. Did you take the train or plane? B. Did you do anything interesting?
C. Where did you go on vacation? D. How long did you stay in Beijing?
38. A. How do you like it? B. Did you go with your sister?
C. How did you get there? D. What’s the most beautiful place?
39. A. Did you have a great time? B. Did you take any photos there?
C. Can you come to my house? D. Would you like to go camping?
40. A. Sure. B. Here you are.
C. Thanks. D. You’re welcome.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解﹐阅读下列材料，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
Dear Bill,
This is my second month in Singapore. Can you believe it? I love the life here. I’m so happy I decided to go on staying here.
Life is very different here. I share an apartment with two other students. Each day, I get up at about 7:30 a.m. and walk to school alone. On the way, I eat breakfast in a coffee shop. At school, I have classes all morning. My classmates come from all over the world and there are lots of Chinese students. We all have lunch together in the dining hall—usually sandwiches. In the afternoon, I read books in the library. In the evening, I go to the cinema or go for a walk around the town with my friends, except on Fridays and Saturdays, when I have a part-time job in a restaurant.
Singapore is an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore. But I always miss Mum’s cooking.
I miss living at home. I miss you, little brother. Write soon!
Yours,
Julie
41. Where does Julie eat breakfast?
A. At home. B. In a coffee shop. C. At school. D. In the dining hall.
42. What does Julie do in the afternoon?
A. She has classes. B. She goes to the library. C. She takes a walk. D. She goes to the cinema.
43. How often does Julie work in a restaurant?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. D. Three times a week.
44. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Julie is sad to study in Singapore. B. This is Julie’s first month in Singapore.
C. Julie often goes for a walk alone in the evening. D. There are three students living in Julie’s apartment.
45. Why does Julie write this letter to Bill?
A. To offer help to Bill. B. To ask Bill to visit Singapore.
C. To say thanks to Bill. D. To tell Bill her life in Singapore.
B
A boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To his dismay（沮丧）, his mother said she would go. He was worried that his teachers and classmates would see his mother, because there was a big ugly scar（伤疤）on the right side of her face. He never wanted to talk about the scar.
However, he could hear clearly the conversation between his mother and the teacher in the classroom.
“How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked.
The mother answered, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that was on fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was becoming bigger and bigger, but I went in. As I was running to his bed, I saw a burning wood falling down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked down, but luckily a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched the right side of her face. “This scar will be here forever, but I have never regretted doing what I did.”
When the boy heard this, he couldn’t help running to his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged his mother and felt she was the greatest in the world. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.
46. What did the boy ask his mother to attend?
A.A talent show. B. An English class. C. A music concert. D. A teacher-parent meeting.
47. Why was the boy worried at first?
A. Because he made a mistake. B. Because he was afraid of his teacher.
C. Because his mother would refuse to go. D. Because his classmates would laugh at him.
48. How did the mother get the scar?
A. In a fire. B. In a car accident. C. In a fight. D. In an earthquake.
49. At last, the boy thought his mother was in fact ______.
A. ugly and shy B. pretty and brave C. kind and strict D. honest and clever
50. What can we infer（推断）from the text?
A. The boy was touched by what her mother said.
B. No one wanted to make friends with the boy.
C. The mother wouldn’t come to the school again.
D. The boy wanted his mother to meet his classmates at first.
C
Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shandong Province has a long history of making kites. According to local artists, the Weifang kite-making can date back to 2,000 years ago. At first, they were often used for measuring distances and communicating. During the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644) kites started to be popular among ordinary people as entertainment（娱乐）. In 2006, the Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）lists.
Yang Hongwei, 56, was born in a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young, she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s shop. “Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bad feelings go away,” said Yang. Yang learned to make kites from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “But I think the cultural idea behind our kites is special.” On Yang’s kites, people can see not only pictures like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese stories and history. For example, she once made a kite with a phoenix（凤凰）. On each side of the phoenix were 50 pictures of famous women from Chinese history. Each woman was different in look, clothes and makeup. To create these drawings, she spent much time checking historical records.
ln her free time, Yang travels to countries such as Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand. She tells the stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made. “It is an important job for me and it takes me a lot of time to explain the stories of the kites to foreigners,” she said. “But I feel a great sense of achievement.”
51. When did kites start to be popular as entertainment?
A. In 1984. B. In Ming Dynasty. C. In 2006. D. About 2000 years ago.
52. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Yang works hard at making kites. B. When Yang started her own shop.
C. Yang’s special relationship with kites. D. A simple introduction to Yang’s family.
53. How did Yang create the drawings of the famous women?
A. By traveling and telling stories. B. By searching for historical records.
C. By discussing with her grandfather. D. By learning drawing skills from a university.
54. What can we know about Yang Hongwei from the text?
A. She started her own shop at the age of 16 in Weifang.
B. She likes traveling all over the world in her free time.
C. She often travels abroad to sell kites with her grandfather.
D. She tries her best to spread Chinese culture of kites to the world.
55. In which part of the newspaper can you find the article?
A. Culture. B. Sport. C. Science. D. Travel.
D
Do you like writing by hand or with a keyboard?
A new brain research, led by researchers at Norwegian University of Science and Technology shows that choosing handwriting instead of using a keyboard results in better learning and memory.
“When you write your shopping list or class notes by hand, you simply remember what you wrote better later,” said Audrey who did the study.
12 young grown-ups and 12 children took part in the study. This is the first time that children have taken part in such a study. Special machines were used to follow and record brain wave（电波）activity. Each person wore a special cap with over 250 electrodes（电极）on the head, and was asked to write by hand and use a keyboard. Each examination took 45 minutes for each person.
The results showed that the brain in both young grown-ups and children is much more active when writing by hand than when using a keyboard. According to Audrey, plenty of senses become active by holding a pen and pushing it down on paper, seeing the letters written and hearing the sound made while writing. These build the connection between different parts of the brain, opening the brain up for learning.
Audrey believes that the results call attention to the importance of children being asked to draw and write at an early age, especially at school. “Learning to write by hand is a bit slower course, but it’s important for children to write by hand. Students who write longer texts earlier are more motivated to write,” she said.
The hand movements which are used to form the shapes of letters are helpful in several ways. “If you use a keyboard, you use the same movement for each letter. Writing by hand requires control of your fine motor（精细动作）skills. It’s important to put the brain in a learning condition as often as possible,” Audrey added. For example, you might use a keyboard to write an article, but you should take notes by hand during a class.
56. How many people took part in the study?
A. 12. B. 24. C. 45. D. 250.
57. What is the result of the research?
A. You don’t need to take notes by hand.
B. Using a keyboard results in better learning.
C. The brain is more active when we write by hand.
D. It was the first time for children to take part in the study.
58. Which of the following has the similar meaning with “motivated to write”?
A. Careful to write. B. Interested in writing.
C. Afraid of writing. D. Responsible for writing.
59. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. Ways to take notes by hand. B. Examples of using a keyboard.
C. How to control your fine motor skills. D. Why hand movements in writing are helpful.
60. What is the best title for the text?
A. A time for modern machines. B. Writing by hand helps learn better.
C. An important age for keyboard. D. Putting your brain in a learning state.
非选择题部分 共60分
Ⅴ. 阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）
George was 61. ______ old businessman. One day, he had a meeting with ten clever young men in his office. “It is time for me to go home, because I feel tired these days,” said George. “Let’s 62. ______ (choose) a new CEO before I leave.”
The young men all looked surprised. “I have some seeds. And each of you will get one of 63. ______ (I) seeds（种子）,” George said. “I want you to plant it and come back here one year later with what you 64. ______ (grow) already. I will then decide who is the next CEO.”
One of the young men was Jim. He excitedly went home 65. ______ his seed. He put the seed in the pot. Every morning, Jim would water the seed. For the 66. ______ (one) time, he felt that life was full of hope. At the same time, the seeds 67. ______ (plant) by the other young men. After about six months, the other young men were all able to grow tall plants, but there was nothing in Jim’s pot. Although he felt sad, he went on watering it.
Then a year went by. In George’s office, Jim was surprised at the plants the others had grown. He 68. ______ (try) to hide in the back with his empty pot.
George arrived and praised the young men for their beautiful plants. Suddenly, he saw Jim. He asked him what had happened, and Jim told him the whole story.
George looked at Jim and announced, “So I’ve decided and it is time for me 69. ______ (tell) you the result—Jim will be the next CEO!”
The others were shocked—Jim couldn’t even grow his seed!
George then said, “There 70. ______ (be) one thing I need to explain to you. I had boiled the seeds before I gave them to you. It was impossible for them to grow. But only Jim was honest and had the courage to bring along the pot as it was. He is the new CEO!”
Ⅵ. 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分）
In February 2022, Chen Kaiyin from Beijing paid 2,000 yuan and “adopted（领养）” a panda online at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo in Jiangsu. 71 Because of some social problems, the number of visitors went down greatly. More than 80 percent of zoos had money problems.
Like Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, many zoos have also faced the same kind of problems. 72
*Online animal shows
Shanghai wildlife Park shows how the animals live from 9 to 11 a.m. every day. Thousands of people watch pandas eating bamboo and walking with zookeepers. So far, the zoo has had nearly 3.5 million fans on Douyin.
*Create animal stars
In Jiangsu, a cute monkey named Kai Sa has become a star at Nantong Forest Safari Park. Many “fans” have bought the zoo’s VIP card and visit it every weekend.
* 73
Beijing Zoo has made ice creams in the shape of elephants, giraffes, pandas and parrots. It also makes soft toys and hats with the image（形象）of tigers. These creative products are popular with children.
74 Shen Zhijun, head of the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, said modern zoos should no longer be places for visitors to just see animals. Zoos can teach people how to protect animals.
Shen said, “Our zoo animals are not just for fun. 75 ”
A. Make cultural and creative products.
B. This can’t help with animal protection.
C. Sell some funny toy animals to children.
D. So some of them have come up with new ideas to raise money.
E. These new ways to raise money make people think how a zoo works.
F. Adopting online is one of the ways for the zoo to get through hard times.
G. We also want to give them a good living environment with respect and love.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（35分）
第一部分 情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: _____________________________?
B: I am 6 years old.
77.
A: What can Nick do?
B: _____________________________.
78.
A: _____________________________?
B: Joe is.
79.
A: _____________________________?
B: Because they are really lovely.
80.
A: What was Jenny doing when the rainstorm came?
B: _____________________________.
第二部分 写作
每个人都有自己的梦想。只要勇于追求，梦想就可能实现。最近，“English World”杂志在举行题为“My dream”的征文活动。请从以下几个方面谈谈自己的梦想。
内容包括：
1. 你的梦想是什么？
2. 为什么有这样的梦想？
3. 为了实现梦想将如何努力？
注意：
1. 词数：100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
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九年级英语试题参考答案
I. 1-5 BABCB 6-10 ABCAA 11-15 ACBBC 16-20 BCBBC
II. 21-25 DDABD 26-30 DDABA 31-35 BCCBA
III. 36-40 DBABA
IV. 41-45 BBBDD 46-50 DDABA 51-55 BCBDA 56-60 BCBDB
V. 61. an 62. choose 63. my 64. have grown 65. with
66. first 67. were planted 68. tried 69. to tell 70. is
VI. 71. F 72. D 73. A 74. E 75. G
VII. 第一部分
76. How old are you?
77. He can play the piano.
78. Who is the tallest (Tony, Tom or Joe)? / Who is the tallest of the three?
79. Why do you like rabbits/the rabbit?
80. She was sweeping the floor. / She was cleaning the house/room. / She was doing housework.