安徽省合肥市包河区2020-2022年中考英语三模试题分类汇编:阅读理解
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2020-2022年中考英语三模试题分类汇编
阅读理解
2022年安徽省合肥市包河区中考三模英语试卷
四、阅读单选
Kids’ Birthday Party Places in Queens
Find a place to hold your child’s next birthday party. Plan your child’s birthday party at one of these kid-friendly places in Queens.
FOOTBALL KIDS NYC
We bring the party to you! We offer a fun birthday party that children are able to take part in actively, and have a “moment to shine”. It includes party gifts about football, and 60 minutes for $199 for up to 10 children.
Telephoned: 17-655-5437
MUSIC TOGETHER
Family and friends celebrate a birthday child’s day in a way in which everyone enjoys himself in the fun. Call us and we will hold your child’s musical birthday party according to your personal needs.
Telephone: 718-229-0033
BEE YOU STUDIO
Bee You Studio is a bright and fun studio(工作室)that offers birthday parties for ages 4 and older. The whole studio is yours for two hours. Parties include a step-by-step painting of your choice. We offer drawing paper and paints. We can hold up to 30 people.
Telephone: 718-926-9728
WILDLIFE SOCIETY ZOOS
Make your wildlife lover’s birthday an unforgettable experience with a party at our WCS zoos! Parties include park tickets, a private party room, special animal guests, and hands-on activities to make your party animal’s birthday truly unforgettable!
Telephone: 1-800-433-4149
36.What can you get if you choose BEE YOU STUDIO?A.Party gifts about football. B.A private party room.
C.Drawing paper and paints. D.A musical birthday party.
37.Which of the following can meet your personal needs?
A.FOOTBALL KIDS NYC. B.MUSIC TOGETHER.
C.BEE YOU STUDIO. D.WILDLIFE SOCIETY ZOOS.
38.Who are the probable readers of the text?
A.Young parents. B.University students. C.Zoo keepers. D.Football players.
It is known that Weifang kite-making goes back to 2,000 years ago. Kites have been popular among people for fun since 1368. Made from bamboo and beautified with traditional Chinese paintings, Weifang kite-making was popular over the world. The International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang each year since 1984.
Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor(传承人)of the Weifang kite-making skill. Born into a kite-making family, Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’ workshop.“Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bad feelings go away,” said Yang. Yang learned the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites. They have similar shapes, colors and shops of kites.” Yang said. “But I think the culture behind our kites is special.” On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common shapes like animals, but also some prints telling Chinese stories, fairy tales(神话)and history.
In her free time, she travels to different countries to tell people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made. “It is an important job of mine to spread our traditional culture around the world.” she said.
39.How old was Yang when she started her own shop?
A.26. B.36. C.46. D.56.
40.What makes Chinese kites special?
A.The low price of kites. B.The culture behind those kites.
C.The bright colors of kites. D.The shops making and selling kites.
41.Why does Yang travel to different countries in her free time?
A.To learn skills of making new kites. B.To spread Chinese traditional culture.
C.To join in the International Kite Festival. D.To open more shops and sell more kites.
42.In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A.Medicine. B.Travel. C.Culture. D.Technology.
“First of all, I want to wish myself and everyone else born today—June 11—a happy birthday.”Robin said. Robin still remembered his first birthday in the primary school. He celebrated it with many of his new classmates. But after that year, he expected to celebrate it with his family so that it would not be messy and noisy.
This year, he’s excited that he can celebrate it in a special way: by submitting an article to Readers, one of the most popular magazines! In the article, he told his stories in China.
“Fourteen years may not seem very long or short to me. It is enough for me to experience many changes of the seasons, traveling around the world, and making and breaking friendships. But the most meaningful thing for me is being in China and learning a lot since I moved here last year.” He writes.
Robin says he has developed a special love for China during his stay. The ability to use Chinese has brought him a lot of happiness, although sometimes it’s hard to learn. It helps him enjoy Chinese songs and movies and makes him talk with people and learn more about Chinese culture. From his wonderful experiences he finds Chinese is beautiful. “Not because of the language itself but the nice country it has opened for me.” Robin writes.
43.How did Robin celebrate his first birthday in the primary school?
A.By celebrating with his parents happily. B.By celebrating with his new classmates.
C.By traveling around the world by himself. D.By enjoying Chinese songs and movies.
44.What does the underlined word “submitting” mean?
A.投稿 B.欣赏 C.修改 D.分析
45.How does Robin feel about Chinese?
A.Easy and interesting. B.Popular and cool.
C.Boring but important. D.Difficult but beautiful.
46.What may be the title of Robin’s article for the magazine?
A.My wonderful experiences in China B.My plans to make more new friends
C.My favorite Chinese movies and songs D.My 14th birthday party in middle school
The small town of Hay, on the River Wye, sits between England and Wales. It was a quiet place until 1961.That year, a man named Richard Booth came back from a trip to the US with a lot of secondhand books. He bought the town’s old fire station and changed it into a shop to sell them. For the next 10 years, he bought more empty shops and made them into bookshops too. Hay became the world’s first “book town”.
With the money he made, Booth bought the town’s old castle(城堡). On April 1, 1977, he jokingly called himself King of Hay and said the town was now a country! Some local people thought he was a little crazy.
But he wasn’t crazy at all. The joke made more people come to Hay and buy secondhand books. By the 1980s, there were 1 million books on sale in the town’s over 30 bookshops. Then in 1988 the first literature(文学)festival began in the town. Writers from all over the world came to talk about their new books, along with scientists, reporters and even the President of the US! Now there are book towns in Europe, Australia, Canada and even Malaysia. No one could believe that everything started from the little town with only 1300 people.
47.What can we learn about Booth?
A.He wanted to buy more castles. B.He bought the whole town.
C.He called himself the king jokingly. D.He was crazy after selling books.
48.What did writers from all over the world come to the town for?
A.Meeting the President of the US. B.Buying things in the old shops.
C.Joining in the literature festival. D.Visiting the town’s old castle.
49.What’s the text mainly about?
A.A famous literature festival in 1988. B.A book town and its development.
C.A funny joke about the king of Hay. D.A bookshop selling secondhand books.
All of us may have experienced embarrassing (令人尴尬的) moments. It could have been the time when you pronounced a simple word wrong in class or talked about someone else without realizing that they were right behind you.
Though these embarrassing moments don’t harm us a lot, they come back sometimes and make us always remember the feeling of strong embarrassment. What’s worse, these feelings may last for years. When these kinds of feelings return, they are known as a “cringe attack” (羞愧综合症).
Why do “cringe attacks” still appear in our daily lives though the things happened weeks, months, or even years ago? According to researchers, our brains catch feelings that can be easily noticed. The stronger the feeling is, the longer we will remember it. If you have a highly embarrassing moment, no matter what it is, your brain will try to catch it.
So how can we deal with this? Well, we can start by trying to be cool about our past. Think that you are not alone in your embarrassment — everyone fails or makes embarrassing mistakes. Instead of just trying to forget what we did, we should try to accept who we were and make changes for the better.
50.Why do we have “cringe attacks”?
A.Because we are cool about our past.
B.Because we remember our feelings for a long time.
C.Because we always have highly embarrassing moments.
D.Because our brains catch feelings that can be easily noticed.
51.How can we deal with embarrassing moments?
A.By sharing our embarrassment with others. B.By looking for others with the same feelings.
C.By realizing the harm of embarrassment. D.By accepting who we were and making changes.
52.What is the purpose of the text?
A.To help us forget what we did.
B.To help us face “cringe attack” correctly.
C.To help us avoid making embarrassing mistakes.
D.To help us describe some embarrassing moments.
五、阅读回答问题
任务型阅读——简答
Once upon a time, there lived a monkey in the forest. The monkey climbed up the tree and looked down at the river every day.
One day, the monkey saw a fisherman throw a net (网)over the river. He watched how the fisherman caught fish. Some time after, the fisherman left the net near the river and went to have lunch. Then, the monkey climbed down from the tree and went to the riverside. The monkey was planning to throw the net like the fisherman did. The monkey was confident (自信的) since he was good at imitating (模仿). Yet, the net went around the monkey when he touched it. Tied up in the net, the monkey fell into the water.
The monkey was regretful. “I should have learned how to use the net before touching it. After being unprepared and showing off, I am in a bad fix.”Luckily, the fisherman came back from lunch quickly and saw the monkey falling in the river. He saved the monkey’s life in time. After being saved, the monkey thanked the fisherman and learned that nothing can be achieved overnight.
53.Where did the fisherman leave the net? (不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________
54.How did the monkey feel after falling into the water? (不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________
55.What did the monkey learn at last? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________
2021年安徽省合肥市包河区中考三模英语试卷
九、阅读单选
May 7, 2021
Dear mom and dad, Hello from Hawaii! It’s lovely here. The volcanoes and beaches are beautiful. I hope you can come and see them yourselves someday. The seafood here is wonderful it’s much cheaper than that is in Boston. The people here are friendly too. They taught me to dance and cook.
I have enjoyed my island holiday a lot since I arrived last Wednesday, but I wish I had a different roommate. My roommate Max is from Sydney. He leaves his things everywhere. Our room is always a mess. He also watches TV late at night. It makes me hard to sleep. The good news is that today is Sunday—it’s time to go home.
I love you and I’ Il see you soon.
James
Note:volcano n.火山
56.Which city does James probably come from?A.Hawaii. B.Boston. C.Sydney. D.Paris.
57.What does James like least during his holiday?
A.The volcanoes. B.The seafood. C.Local people. D.His roommate.
58.Where does the text probably come from?
A.A play. B.A report. C.A postcard. D.A guidebook.
While many of his classmates are trying to write articles for their exams, Jin Minzhe, a 15-year-old boy from Suzhou, has already written a whole book called Ji Chi Ji Hong He Shan Yi. It is set during the Southern and Northern Dynasties (420-581). A young man from a wealthy family fights for his homeland.
“I love history. In Grade Seven, I travelled to Wuzhen, where Xiao Tong from the Liang Dynasty once lived, and then I decided to write a book about him.” Jin said.
In a video interview, Jin looks a bit shy. But when it comes to writing, he becomes someone bold. “I wrote around the clock as my ideas kept coming. After about 20 days, I finished more than 300 pages,” Jin said.
Jin’s writing skills might come from his love of reading. In primary school, he read four books every week. In middle school, he still reads three to four books a month. Family support is important to Jin as well. “My father loves history, so we often talk about our reading experiences and our different ideas,” Jin said. “My mother always takes me to bookstores. She also took good care of me when I wrote the book.”
Jin said literature (文学) gives him a sense of calm and freedom. “I’ll keep reading and writing.” he said.
59.What did Jin do when he was in Grade Seven?
A.He wrote a famous book. B.He made a video interview.
C.He travelled to Wuzhen. D.He read four books every week.
60.What does the underlined word “bold” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.慷慨的 B.大胆的 C.迟钝的 D.坚强的
61.Who always takes Jin to bookstores?
A.Xiao Tong. B.His father. C.His classmate. D.His mother.
62.What can we learn about Jin from the text?
A.His book is about a young man fighting for his homeland.
B.He often talked about his different ideas in history classes.
C.He used to share reading experiences with his classmates.
D.He couldn’t get support from his family at the beginning.
Can human and machines “talk” to each other? We often see this in films and on TV shows. In the 1960s TV play Star Trek, spaceships could reply to human voice orders. In the 1968 film 2001: A Space Odyssey, HAL 9000 is a computer that humans can talk to. It can play chess with humans and fix their spaceship.
This kind of technology, which helps machines understand human speech and act accordingly, is known as voice control, or voice recognition (识别).
Today, voice recognition is widely used for everyday tasks. Siri and Alexa, the voice recognition software (软件) made by Apple and Amazon are two examples. You can ask them to do many things, from setting the clock to turning on electric devices (设备) at home.
It’s also good for people with hearing problems. Speech recognition can be used to “listen” to spoken words and turn them into the text that deaf people can read. Excellent speech recognition software can even hear words spoken in one language and then translate them into another language.
63.What can HAL 9000 do in the film?
A.Set the clock. B.Turn on electric devices.
C.Fix spaceships. D.Translate many languages.
64.What does the writer want to tell us through the examples about Siri and Alexa?
A.Apple and Amazon are the best in the world.
B.We won’t worry about the electric devices at home.
C.Machines can understand human speech very well.
D.Voice recognition is widely used for everyday tasks.
65.What’s the best title (标题) for the text?
A.A Famous Film 2001: A Space Odyssey B.The Technology — Voice Recognition
C.Deaf People with Recognition Software D.Spoken Words Turned into the Text
What does 2021 have in store for us? These big events (事件) might be fun to check out for yourself. Let’s take a look at some of them.
May 19 Tianwen 1 probe (探测器)
China sent Tianwen 1 to Mars on July 23, 2020. After nearly 10 months, the probe reached the Red Planet on May 19 of 2021. It landed a machine around May on Mars. The machine is able to move at a speed of 200 meters every hour. It will take pictures, study the weather and look for water there.
July 23 The Tokyo Olympics
The past year has been difficult for the sporting world. The Tokyo Olympics were put off for one year. They will be held from July 23 to Aug 8. Players will compete in 339 events across 33 different sports. The Olympics will have some sports for the first time, such as baseball, sports climbing and so on. Chinese players will take part in 155 events across 20 sports.
Oct 1 Dubai World Expo
For the first time ever, the World Expo will be held in a Central Asian city. The event will open in Dubai on Oct 1, 2021, and last to March 31, 2022. Visitors will learn about the best technology of our time. Pavilions (展馆) that are set up by different countries will show food and other forms of culture from around the world.
66.When did the machine from Tianwen 1 land on Mars according to the plan?
A.In May. B.In July. C.In August. D.In October.
67.What can we know about the Tokyo Olympics from Paragraph 3?
A.We can see the best technology from it. B.Different pavilions are set up for it.
C.China players will compete in 33 sports. D.Some new sports will be added to it.
68.How long will the Dubai World Expo last?
A.For one month. B.For three months. C.For half a year. D.For one year.
Buying second-hand things is becoming more popular these days. One million people are selling over 2 million second-hand items (物品) from books to clothing on Xianyu every day.
People have made more money in recent years and bought more things than they really need. As more people turn to a simple life, they are selling their used items for cheap. Shoppers are attracted (吸引) to the low prices, as well as the fact that buying second-hand is good for the environment.
When Chen Junjun, 22, a college student in Harbin, wants to buy books, she uses Deja Vu. She searches for the books that she wants on it. The difference is that the books are much cheaper — as much as 70% cheaper than new books. “Since I don’t have much spending money, it’s a perfect choice for me.” Chen said.
Lots of people like Chen are buying second-hand books. Deja Vu has over 3 million users and sells about 20,000 second-hand books every day. Besides lower prices, people can also find out-of-print books.
Buying old books can even connect readers. Zhao Kaiqi, a 22-year-old college student in Harbin, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. “Its previous (以前的) owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy it. It was so heartwarming.” Zhao said. “I want to do the same thing in the future, too.”
69.How many places for people to buy second-hand things are mentioned in the text?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
70.What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.Rules of selling used items online. B.Ways of protecting our environment.
C.Reasons for trading used items. D.Advantages of turning to a simple life.
71.What do Chen Junjun and Zhao Kaiqi have in common?
A.They sell many second-hand books online.
B.They are both college students in Harbin.
C.They don’t have much spending money.
D.They want to find more out-of-print books.
72.What does Zhao Kaiqi want to do in the future?
A.Share her thoughts with others. B.Work for Deja Vu .
C.Find more notes in old books. D.Buy things on Xianyu.
十、阅读回答问题
Years ago a farmer owned a land along the seacoast. He wanted to hire (雇佣) a man to help. One day, a young man went to the farmer.
“Are you a good farmhand?” the farmer asked him.
“Well, I can sleep when the wind blows.” answered the young man.
Although surprised by this answer, the farmer still hired him. The young man worked well around the farm, busy from day and night. The farmer felt very satisfied with the young man’s work.
Then one night the window blew heavily. Jumping out of bed, the farmer rushed next door to the hired man’s house. He shook the young man and shouted, “A storm is coming! Tie things down before they blow away!”
The young man just said, “No, sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows.” The farmer was so angry that he wanted to fire the young man. Then he hurried outside to prepare for the storm. To his surprise, he discovered that everything had been tied down. Nothing could blow away. The farmer then understood what the young man meant.
When we’re prepared well, we have nothing to fear. Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life?
73.How did the farmer feel about the young man’s work? (不超过5个词)
____________________________________________________
74.What did the farmer want the young man to do that night? (不超过10个词)
____________________________________________________
75.What can you learn from the story? (不超过15个词)
____________________________________________________
2020年安徽省合肥市包河区中考三模英语试卷
四、阅读单选
A wild fire spread across California two years ago and an unusual friendship was developed because of it. It was between a cat and a chicken who stayed together to survive (幸存) the fire.
The Grass Valley firefighters discovered the pair on their second day of cleaning up during the fire in a neighborhood.
"The animals had survived the deadly fire finding comfort in each other at the door of a home," Mark Buttron, an officer from Grass Valley, said. Buttron shared a heartwarming picture of the pair staying together. The photo shows the cat was on the floor next to a water bowl and the chicken near a plate. The cat and chicken were both burned and needed treatment for their wounds. Firefighters quickly found water and called the Animal Home.
Niko Kuyper, the owner of the chicken, didn't know what had happened until a neighbor saw his animal on the news and told him. Kuyper recognized (认出) the chicken and he was even more surprised to see his chicken was staying with Whiskers, another neighbor's cat.
The animals' friendship provided hope to those hurt by the wild fire. "Everyone in our neighborhood lost their homes," Kuyper said. "It's nice to see something helpful and hopeful like this shining through."
36.The friendship was developed between the cat and the chicken because of a (an) ________.
A.firefighter B.wild fire C.photo D.animal home
37.Both the cat and chicken ________.
A.liked taking pictures B.stayed in a water bowl
C.were burned and hurt D.were found by their owners
38.What does the underlined word "this" refer to?
A.The home the animals stayed in. B.The wild fire spread across California.
C.The great thing the firefighters did. D.The friendship between the two animals.
Graham Moore is the best-selling writer of The Sherlockian and the TV play The Imitation Game. His new book The Last Days of Night is out now. He is talking about some of his favorite books.
Murder in Three Acts by Agatha ChristieMy mother is a crime fiction (侦探小说) lover and, when I was having trouble learning to read, we'd sit in my bed at home in Chicago and take it in turns to read a passage. It was the first book I read cover-to-cover and I later became a writer because of that experience.
Cryptonomicon by Neal StephensonThis book showed me that historical novels need not be dry, but can be lively and enjoyable. Stephenson asks readers to take science seriously, but writes the story in a funny way. I have long known of Alan Turing, but Stephenson's skill of describing him was surprising.
A Visit from the Goon Squad by Jennifer EganEgan uses a writing method that I drew on when writing The Imitation Game. She tells short stories from different voices and times, and uses many ways that say to readers, "I've done a lot of work," says Egan. "But now you have to join in and work it out for yourselves."
"With my latest book, my greatest hope is that readers will want to get other people discussing the book. I've just started the conversation," says Graham Moore.
39.Which of the following is Graham Moore's latest book?
A.The Sherlockian B.The Last Days of Night
C.Cryptonomicon D.A Visit from the Goon Squad
40.What is Neal Stephenson good at writing according to the text?
A.Historical novels. B.Short stories. C.Crime fictions. D.TV plays.
41.Graham Moore shared his favorite books to________.
A.find a new method of writing B.tell stories from a different voice
C.ask readers to take science seriously D.encourage readers to discuss his book
What do you usually do with your pocket money? Hunter Mitchell, an eleven-year-old boy in South Africa, has used his to save a rhino (犀牛).
On Christmas Day 2015, Mitchell heard about Osita, a baby rhino. It had been left behind by its mother. Without help, it would soon die. Mitchell wanted to save the poor animal.
The boy used his pocket money to send Osita to an animal park in South Africa. Later, he raised $7,000 for the rhino. Mitchell visits Osita every weekend, playing with it and preparing its food. With good care, the rhino has been growing up happily and healthily. It now weighs 600 kilograms (千克).
Mitchell then moved on to saving more rhinos. Over the years, the boy has learned more about wild animals. Every year, many animals are caught and killed. Mitchell wants to stop this. He has spoken to 10,000 children around the world. He hopes more people will take action to save wild animals.
"Keeping wild animals safe needs many brave people. I will always be one of them," Mitchell said. "I am only 11 years old. My journey has just begun."
42.What does Mitchell do for Osita every weekend?
A.He raises money. B.He loses weight.
C.He looks for its mother. D.He prepares food.
43.What is Mitchell's journey according to the last paragraph?
A.Raising a rhino. B.Travelling around the world.
C.Saving wild animals. D.Setting up more animal parks.
44.Which of the following best describes Mitchell?
A.Kind and brave. B.Clever but careless.
C.Patient but silly. D.Friendly and humorous.
What happens to a wooden pencil after you wear it down to a stub ( 铅笔头)? It usually gets thrown away directly. Every year, 15 billion wooden pencils are made. That means a lot of pencil stubs are thrown away.
Sprout World, a company in Denmark, wants to cut down on this waste. It makes pencils that can grow into vegetables or houseplants. "A dying product is now giving life to a new product," says Michael Stausholm, the boss of the company.
Sprout World's pencils have a tiny box with them. The box is filled with seeds (种子). After you wear down the pencil, you plant the stub in the field. In a few weeks, the box will disappear and the seeds will grow into plants.
Stausholm developed this product in 2012 with a group of university students. At first, he sold his pencils only in Denmark, his home country. To his surprise, in just a few months, 70,000 pencils were sold. By 2014, Stausholm had sold a million pencils across Europe. Sprout World now sells about 450,000 pencils every month.
Now Stausholm is developing some new products, such as "plantable" greeting cards. "We know we can't save the planet just with our products," he says. "But at least, we can encourage people to look for reusable products to create less waste."
45.The Denmark company Sprout World wants to________.
A.grow more houseplants B.cut down on the waste of stubs
C.produce 15 billion pencils D.sell new kinds of vegetables
46.The tiny boxes on the pencils________.
A.are filled with stubs B.will grow into plants
C.are used to carry seeds D.will disappear in years
47.The purpose of the fourth paragraph is to________.
A.introduce a new product to us B.show how popular the special pencil is
C.tell how Sprout World has developed D.explain why Stausholm founded a company
48.Where can we probably read the text?
A.In a health report. B.In a school notice.
C.In a tourist guidebook. D.In a student magazine.
When he was only five years old, Jonah Larson started his "lifelong" hobby.
One day, Larson's aunt bought some knitting (编织) tools. The boy saw them and asked what they were used for. His aunt told him they were used to knit. Larson went online and taught himself to knit. "An hour later, he knitted a sock," Larson's mother remembers that clearly. Larson quickly fell in love with knitting. He even learned some difficult knitting skills. Now 11, the boy has had his own business, Jonah's Hands. Knitting has also made him a social media (媒体) star.
But Larson doesn't knit for becoming famous. Instead, he knits to help others. Larson met his new parents as an orphan because his first parents all died when he was three months old. For him, giving back to the community is important. He always gives his goods away. Recently, the boy gave away $400 to the homeless children.
"Orphan care is close to my heart," Larson says. "Not everyone will meet a loving family again. I really want to help the orphans." Larson is now ready to make his first book come out. The book teaches people how to knit. It also calls on people to give back to their communities.
49.Who taught Larson knitting?
A.His aunt. B.His mother. C.He himself. D.A social media.
50.What does the underlined word "orphan" in the third paragraph probably mean in Chinese?
A.神童 B.学徒 C.模特 D.孤儿
51.After reading Larson's new book, people may________.
A.buy some socks from him B.set up a loving family
C.do something good for others D.start their own business
52.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.A boy's book on knitting. B.A boy's "lifelong" hobby.
C.What to do for the homeless. D.How to improve knitting skills.
五、阅读回答问题
Luke Mickelson was a high school football coach. He coached his kids' sports teams. But when he met children who were sleeping on the floor, he decided to build and offer a bed to children in need.
"This little girl had a nest (窝) of clothes; it looked like a little bird's nest. And that's what her bed was," Mickelson said. "When we gave her the bed, she hugged it and just couldn't let go."
Surprised to discover how widespread this need was in his community, Mickelson founded Sleep in Heavenly Peace in 2012, an organization (组织) that builds and offers beds to children in need. The organization has offered more than 1,500 free beds. But along with its rapid growth, Mickelson was faced with a hard choice: keeping his job or his organization. He chose to leave his high-paying job and ran his organization.
"I left my job of eighteen years because I wanted to do this full-time, because I knew the need was big. I found the need I have isn't about money," he said. "The need I have is seeing the happiness on kids' faces and making a difference."
53.When did Mickelson decide to build and offer a bed to children in need? (不超过10 个词)
_______________________________________
54.What did Mickelson finally choose to do? (不超过15个词)
_______________________________________
55.What need does Mickelson have? (不超过15 个词)
_______________________________________
答案:
2022年安徽省合肥市包河区中考三模英语试卷
36.C 37.B 38.A
【导语】本文主要是有关生日聚会场所的广告。
36.细节理解题。根据“Parties include a step-by-step painting of your choice. We offer drawing paper and paints.”可知,如果你选择BEE YOU STUDIO可以获得画纸和颜料。故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据“Call us and we will hold your child’s musical birthday party according to your personal needs.”可知,MUSIC TOGETHER可以满足你的个人需求。故选B。
38.推理判断题。根据“Find a place to hold your child’s next birthday party. Plan your child’s birthday party at one of these kid-friendly places in Queens.”可推断,本文的读者可能是年轻的父母。故选A。
39.A 40.B 41.B 42.C
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了潍坊风筝的由来以及作为传承人的杨女士是如何传递这个传统文化。
39.推理判断题。根据“Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor(传承人)of the Weifang kite-making skill.”可知杨红卫,56岁,是潍坊风筝制作工艺传承人。根据“After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.”可知她在1992年成立了自己的工作室,说明她当时26岁。故选A。
40.细节理解题。根据“But I think the culture behind our kites is special”可知杨红卫认为风筝背后的文化很特别的,使中国风筝与众不同。故选B。
41.细节理解题。根据“It is an important job of mine to spread our traditional culture around the world.”可知杨红卫在空余时间到处旅行是她觉得在全世界传播我们的传统文化是她的一个重要的工作。故选B。
42.推理判断题。纵观全文可知本文主要介绍了潍坊风筝的由来以及作为传承人的杨女士是如何传递这个传统文化,这个话题是与文化相关的,因此可能出现在杂志的文化版块。故选C。
43.B 44.A 45.D 46.A
【导语】本文主要是罗宾在自己生日的时候讲述自己去中国之后的感想。
43.细节理解题。根据“Robin still remembered his first birthday in the primary school. He celebrated it with many of his new classmates”可知他小学的第一个生日是和许多新同学一起庆祝的。故选B。
44.词义猜测题。根据“This year, he’s excited that he can celebrate it in a special way: by submitting an article to Readers”可知他是向杂志《读者》投稿,故此处划线部分意为“投稿”。故选A。
45.推理判断题。根据“The ability to use Chinese has brought him a lot of happiness, although sometimes it’s hard to learn. It helps him enjoy Chinese songs and movies and makes him talk with people and learn more about Chinese culture. From his wonderful experiences he finds Chinese is beautiful”可知尽管有时很难学,能使用中文给他带来了很多快乐,这有助于他喜欢中国歌曲和电影, 让他与人交谈, 了解更多中国文化,从他的奇妙经历中,他发现汉语很难但是很美丽。故选D。
46.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要是罗宾在自己生日的时候讲述自己去中国之后的感想,故以选项A“我在中国的美好经历”为标题更合适。故选A。
47.C 48.C 49.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要介绍了位于英格兰和威尔士的边界上的怀伊河畔的图书小镇海伊的发展。
47.细节理解题。根据“On April 1, 1977, he jokingly called himself King of Hay and said the town was now a country!”可知在1977年4月1日,他开玩笑地称自己为海伊之王,还说该镇现在是一个国家。故选C。
48.推理判断题。根据“Then in 1988 the first literature(文学)festival began in the town. Writers from all over the world came to talk about their new books, along with scientists, reporters and even the President of the US!”可知然后在1988年,第一届文学节在这个小镇开始了。来自世界各地的作家都来谈论他们的新书,还有科学家、记者,甚至美国的总统!由此可知他们是来参加文学节的。故选C。
49.主旨大意题。根据“Now there are book towns in Europe, Australia, Canada and even Malaysia. No one could believe that everything started from the little town with only 1300 people.”可知现在在欧洲、澳大利亚、加拿大甚至马来西亚都有了图书城。没有人会相信一切都是从一个只有1300人的小镇开始的。可知短文主要介绍了位于英格兰和威尔士的边界上的怀伊河畔的图书小镇海伊的发展。故选B。
50.D 51.D 52.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了羞愧综合症的表现、原因以及如何去克服它。
50.细节理解题。根据“Why do ‘cringe attacks’ still appear in our daily lives though the thing...our brains catch feelings that can be easily noticed”可知,人们有羞愧综合症的原因是大脑捕捉那些容易被注意到的感觉。故选D。
51.细节理解题。根据“So how can we deal with this?...instead of just trying to forget what we did, we should try to accept who we were and make changes for the better”可知,克服尴尬综合征需要接受过去的自己,并且做出改变成为更好的在自己。故选D。
52.目的意图题。根据“Instead of just trying to forget what we did, we should try to accept who we were and make changes for the better.”可知,本文的目的是帮助我们正确地面对羞愧综合症。故选B。
53.Near the river. 54.The monkey was regretful. 55.The monkey learned that nothing can be achieved overnight.
【导语】本文主要讲有一只猴子住在树林里,他善于模仿。有一天,他看见渔夫捕鱼。在渔夫去吃午饭的时候,把网留在河边,于是,猴子想像渔夫一样扔网捕鱼,结果被渔网缠住,掉进水里,猴子感觉很后悔。猴子最后学到了任何事情都不是一蹴而就的。
53.根据“Some time after, the fisherman left the net near the river and went to have lunch.”可知渔夫把网落在河边了。故填Near the river.
54.根据“The monkey was regretful.”可知猴子掉进水里后感觉很后悔。故填The monkey was regretful.
55.根据“After being saved, the monkey thanked the fisherman and learned that nothing can be achieved overnight.”并通读全文可知猴子最后学到了任何事情都不是一蹴而就的。故填The monkey learned that nothing can be achieved overnight.
2021年安徽省合肥市包河区中考三模英语试卷
56.B 57.D 58.C
【分析】这篇短文是James给父母写信,讲述了自己外出旅游度假的相关事宜。
56.推理判断题。根据文中“The seafood here is wonderful it’s much cheaper than that is in Boston.”可知,James来自Boston。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据文中“My roommate Max is from Sydney. He leaves his things everywhere. Our room is always a mess. He also watches TV late at night. It makes me hard to sleep.”可知,在这次旅行中,James最不喜欢他的室友。故选D。
58.推理判断题。通读整篇短文可知,James给父母写信,讲述了自己外出旅游度假的事情,应该是来自一个明信片。故选C。
59.C 60.B 61.D 62.A
【分析】本文介绍《几尺惊鸿河山意》的作者——苏州的15岁男孩金旻哲。文中讲述,他的写作技巧来自他对阅读的热爱以及家庭的支持。他的爸爸热爱历史,父子经常谈论阅读经历和不同的想法,妈妈总是带去书店。
59.细节理解题。根据第二段“In Grade Seven, I travelled to Wuzhen…”可知,七年级时,他去了乌镇;故选C。
60.词义猜测题。第三段“In a video interview, Jin looks a bit shy”金有点害羞;根据but表句意转折,可知此处指“但一提到写作,他就变得大胆了;故选B。
61.细节理解题。根据第四段“My mother always takes me to bookstores”可知,他妈妈总是带他去书店;故选D。
62.推理判断题。根据第一段“…A young man from a wealthy family fights for his homeland”可知,他的书是关于一个年轻人为祖国而战;故选A。
63.C 64.D 65.B
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了语音识别在日常生活中的运用。
63.细节理解题。根据文中“HAL 9000 is a computer that humans can talk to. It can play chess with humans and fix their spaceship.”可知,HAL 9000在电影中可以修理宇宙飞船。
故选C
64.细节理解题。根据文中“Today, voice recognition is widely used for everyday tasks. Siri and Alexa, the voice recognition software (软件) made by Apple and Amazon are two examples.”可知,通过Siri和Alexa的例子,作者想告诉我们语音识别广泛应用于日常工作中。故选D。
65.标题归纳题。通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了语音识别在日常生活中的运用,可知选项B“语音识别技术”符合题意,故选B。
66.A 67.D 68.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2021年的一些大事件,比如天问一号的着陆、东京奥运会和迪拜世博会。
66.细节理解题。根据第二段“…the probe reached the Red Planet on May 19 of 2021.”可知,天问一号于5月19号着陆火星。故选A。
67.细节理解题。根据第三段“The Olympics will have some sports for the first time…”可知,有些运动项目将首次亮相东京奥运会,也就是说一些新的运动项目将被加入到东京奥运会中,D选项符合文意。故选D。
68.推理判断题。根据最后一段“The event will open in Dubai on Oct 1, 2021, and last to March 31, 2022. ”可知,迪拜世博会从2021年10月1号开始,到2022年3月31号结束,一共持续半年时间。故选C。
69.A 70.C 71.B 72.A
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了现在买二手货越来越流行。
69.细节理解题。根据文中“When Chen Junjun, 22, a college student in Harbin, wants to buy books, she uses Deja Vu. She searches for the books that she wants on it.”及“One million people are selling over 2 million second-hand items (物品) from books to clothing on Xianyu every day.”可知,人们可以从Deja Vu和Xianyu两个地方购买二手物品。故选A。
70.段落大意题。根据第二段“People have made more money in recent years and bought more things than they really need. …as well as the fact that buying second-hand is good for the environment.”可知,第二段主要讲述了人们交易二手物品的原因。故选C。
71.细节理解题。根据文中“When Chen Junjun, 22, a college student in Harbin”及“Zhao Kaiqi, a 22-year-old college student in Harbin”可知,他们都是哈尔滨的大学生。故选B。
72.细节理解题。根据文中“Its previous (以前的) owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy it. It was so heartwarming.” Zhao said. “I want to do the same thing in the future, too.”可知,这本书之前的主人留下了自己的想法,赵凯琪想做同样的事情,与他人分享她的想法。故选A。
73.He felt very satisfied. 74.To tie things down before they blow away. 75.When we’re prepared well, we have nothing to fear.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一位农场主雇了一名雇工来农场帮忙,一天晚上下暴雨,农场主被风声惊醒,叫员工去固定农场东西,但雇工说就算是暴雨天,他也可以安然睡觉,农场主气得把他解雇了,结果一看发现,东西已经被绑好了,农场主这才明白雇工的意思。
73.根据文中“The farmer felt very satisfied with the young man’s work.”可知,此处是农夫对这个年轻人的工作感到非常满意。故填He felt very satisfied.
74.根据文中“He shook the young man and shouted, “A storm is coming! Tie things down before they blow away!””可知,在他们吹走之前把东西绑起来。故填To tie things down before they blow away.
75.根据文中“When we’re prepared well, we have nothing to fear.”可知,这篇短文主要是那位农场主让员工去捆绑东西,他不知道那位员工已经把一切都准备好了,告诉我们当我们准备好了,我们就没有什么可害怕的了。故填When we’re prepared well, we have nothing to fear.
2020年安徽省合肥市包河区中考三模英语试卷
36.B 37.C 38.D
【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了一只猫和一只鸡的友谊,它们在一场火灾中相互依靠,成为患难之交的故事。
36.细节理解题。根据文中“A wild fire spread across California two years ago and an unusual friendship was developed because of it. It was between a cat and a chicken who stayed together to survive (幸存) the fire.” 两年前,一场野火席卷加州,并因此建立了一种不同寻常的友谊。这是一只猫和一只小鸡在一起,为了在火灾中幸存下来。可知,故答案为B。
37.细节理解题。根据文中“The cat and chicken were both burned and needed treatment for their wounds.” 猫和鸡都被烧伤了,伤口需要治疗。可知,猫和鸡都被烧伤了。故答案为C。
38.词义猜测题。根据文中“The animals' friendship provided hope to those hurt by the wild fire. It's nice to see something helpful and hopeful like this shining through."” 动物们的友谊给那些被野火伤害的人带来了希望。很高兴看到这样一个有帮助和希望的事情能够照耀过去。可知,带下划线的“this”是指两种动物之间的友谊。故答案为D。
39.B 40.A 41.D
【分析】这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍格拉汉姆·摩尔介绍了三本他喜爱的书,鼓励读者来讨论他的最新作品。
39.细节理解题。根据“His new book The Last Days of Night is out now”可知Graham Moore最新的著作是The Last Days of Night。故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据“Cryptonomicon by Neal Stephenson This book showed me that historical novels need not be dry”可知Neal Stephenson擅长写历史小说。故选A。
41.细节理解题。根据最后一段“my greatest hope is that readers will want to get other people discussing the book”可知Graham Moore分享最爱的书是为了让读者来讨论他的书。故选D。
42.D 43.C 44.A
【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲11岁的小男孩Hunter Mitchell用自己的零花钱救助了一头犀牛宝宝,之后他又筹钱救助更多的野生动物。
42.细节理解题。根据第3段中“Mitchell visits Osita every weekend, playing with it and preparing its food. ”可知Mitchell每周末为Osita准备食物。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Keeping wild animals safe needs many brave people. I will always be one of them”可知Mitchell将一直救助野生动物,救助野生动物的旅程才刚刚开始。故选C。
44.推理判断题。文章讲到Mitchell用自己的零花钱和他筹到的钱救助了犀牛宝宝并继续救助其他野生动物,由此可推出他很善良,再由最后一段中“Keeping wild animals safe needs many brave people. I will always be one of them”可知救助野生动物需要勇敢的人,他将是其中一员,由此可推出他很勇敢。故选A。
45.B 46.C 47.B 48.D
【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述的是丹麦一家公司为了减少铅笔头的浪费而采取的举措,发明的新铅笔,在铅笔上有个盒子装着种子,可以长出蔬菜和植物,这种铅笔非常受欢迎。
45.细节理解题。根据第二段“Sprout World, a company in Denmark, wants to cut down on this waste”可知是为了减少铅笔头的浪费。故选B。
46.细节理解题。根据第三段“Sprout World's pencils have a tiny box with them. The box is filled with seeds”可知铅笔上的盒子里装着种子。故选C。
47.推理判断题。根据第四段“To his surprise, in just a few months, 70,000 pencils were sold. By 2014, Stausholm had sold a million pencils across Europe. Sprout World now sells about 450,000 pencils every month”可知此段主要在讲述这种铅笔的销量很好,非常受欢迎。故选B。
48.推理判断题。in a health report健康报告;in a school notice学校的通知;in a tourist guidebook游客指南;in a student magazine学生杂志。文章主要讲述的是丹麦一家公司为了减少铅笔头的浪费而采取的举措,发明的新铅笔,在铅笔上有个盒子装着种子,可以长出蔬菜和植物,这种铅笔非常受欢迎。可知这篇文章来自于学生杂志。故选D。
49.C 50.D 51.C 52.B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 Jonah Larson是一个十一岁的男孩,他学会了编织的技术。作为一个被领养的孩子,他通过自己的编织能力回馈社会,让更多无家可归的孩子们开启幸福童年。
49.细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“Larson went online and taught himself to knit”可知是 Jonah Larson通过网络学习,自己学会了编制。故选C。
50.语义猜测题。根据第三段第二句“Larson met his new…… when he was three months old”可知当他是三个月大的时候他的亲生父母都死了,他是作为一个孤儿认识了他的新父母,所以orphan意思为“孤儿”。故选D。
51.推理判断题。根据最后一段第四五句“ The book teaches people how to knit. It also calls on people to give back to their communities”可知这本书是教给人们怎样编织的以及呼吁人们帮助孤儿重返家园,可以推知读过这本书后人们可能会为别人做点好事。故选C。
52.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了 Jonah Larson是一个十一岁的男孩,他学会了编织的技术。同时作为一个被领养的孩子,他通过自己的编织能力回馈社会,让更多无家可归的孩子们开启幸福童年。可知本文的主旨主要是讲这个男孩的爱好“编织”。故选B。
53.When he met children who were sleeping on the floor. 54.To leave his high-paying job and ran his organization./He chose to leave his high-paying job and ran his organization. 55.Seeing the happiness on kids' faces and making a difference./The need he has is seeing the happiness on kids' faces and making a difference.
【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。Mickelson为了让自己社区的无床可睡的孩子们能够有床睡觉,成立了一个公益组织"Sleep in Heavenly Peace"。
53.根据第1段中“But when he met children who were sleeping on the floor, he decided to build and offer a bed to children in need.”可知当Mickelson看到那些睡在地板上的孩子们时,他决定给那些需要的孩子们提供一张床。故填When he met children who were sleeping on the floor.
54.根据第3段中“He chose to leave his high-paying job and ran his organization.”可知他选择离开高薪的工作,去经营他的组织。故填To leave his high-paying job and ran his organization./He chose to leave his high-paying job and ran his organization.
55.根据最后一段中“The need I have is seeing the happiness on kids' faces and making a difference.”可知Mickelson需要的是看到孩子们脸上的快乐,做出改变。故填Seeing the happiness on kids' faces and making a difference./The need he has is seeing the happiness on kids' faces and making a difference.
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