高中英语高考2020高考英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture练习含解析新人教版必修
展开When yu’re ut with a friend and take a pht f yurselves,d yu knw that yu are als creating a wrk f art? Or that yu are cmpeting with Vincent Van Ggh himself? Prbably nt.Yur idea might be t shw ff yur selfie(自拍)n WeChat r QQ,but yu prbably dn’t think f the Internet as a gallery r f yurself as an artist.
But the manager f Lndn’s Saatchi Gallery,Nigel Hurst,thinks that the casual pictures we take f urselves d have smething in cmmn with self-prtraits by the great masters.In supprt f the idea,the Saatchi Gallery has a new exhibitin called Frm Selfie t Self-Expressin,which is running nw until May 30.
It features well-knwn self-prtraits frm artists including thse drawn by Dutch painters Van Ggh and Rembrandt.It als has selfies n shw,which include ne taken by US celebrity Kim Kardashian and anther f frmer US President Barack Obama with frmer UK Prime Minister David Camern,accrding t the BBC.The gallery is even encuraging visitrs t add their wn selfies t the shw.
Hurst is perhaps nt being 100 percent serius.He isn’t claiming that a snap yu take f yurself in yur favrite restaurant can be cmpared with a self-image painted by Van Ggh.But he des make a serius pint.Once upn a time,it was nly artists wh culd make images f themselves.They were the nly nes,as Hurst tld The Guardian,wh “had the skills,materials and tls t create self-prtraits.”Tday,hwever,we “all have that ability thrugh ur smartphnes.”
And Hurst described the smartphne selfie as an example f “a transfrm in sciety using technlgy as a means f self-expressin”.He tld The Guardian:“The selfie generatin is becming the self-expressin generatin as each f us seeks t explre and share ur inner creativity thrugh the ne artistic tl t which we all have access,the smartphne.”
1.What is the new exhibitin intended t express?
A.A celebrity’s selfie is mre likely t becme a masterpiece.
B.Selfies are a better way t express neself than self-prtraits.
C.Smartphnes have changed the way peple understand the wrld.
D.Selfies have smething in cmmn with great artists’ self-prtraits.
2.What des the underlined wrd “thse” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A.Self-prtraits.B.Selfies.C.Artists.D.Visitrs.
3.Which f the fllwing wuld Nigel Hurst agree with?
A.Selfies help us master the skills used by earlier artists.
B.Every snap yu take f yurself can have artistic value.
C.Self-prtraits f great masters have lst their attractin.
D.Selfies ffer peple a chance t explre their creativity.
4.What is the writer’s purpse in writing this article?
A.T remind readers f wrks frm sme famus artists.
B.T explain the reasn fr peple enjying taking selfies.
C.T intrduce a new exhibitin f selfies and self-prtraits.
D.T make a cmparisn between selfies and self-prtraits.
语篇解读:科技的发展、智能手机的普及已经使得自拍成为一种艺术。
答案及剖析:
1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的the casual pictures we take f urselves d have smething in cmmn with self-prtraits by the great masters.可知,自拍与艺术大师的自画像有相同之处,因此D项是正确答案。
2.A 代词指代题。thse指代前文提到的“艺术家的自画像”,因此A项是正确答案。
3.D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句可知,自拍的一代人正成为自我表达的一代人,因为我们可以通过智能手机来探索和分享我们内在的创造力。因此D项是正确答案。
4.C 主旨大意题。纵观原文,作者主要介绍了一个名为Frm Selfie t Self-Expressin的展览,并借此引出了对于手机自拍现象的反思。
Ⅱ.七选五
Peple need hmes:children assume their parents’ place as hme;barders call schl “hme” n weekdays;married cuples wrk tgether t build new hmes;and n place t call “hme”,at least fr a few nights.
1. ?Dn’t they have the right t wn a hme?Of curse they d.
Sme regular travelers take their wn belngings:like bed sheets,pillwcases and family phts t make them feel like hme n matter where they are;sme stay fr lng perids in the same htel and as a result becme very familiar with service and attendants;thers may simply put sme flwers by the htel windw t make things mre hmely.2. !
And hw abut maintaining relatinships while in traveling?3. ;sme send letters and pstcards,r even phts;thers may just call and say hi,just t let their friends knw that they’re still alive and well.4. .Making friends n the way helps travelers feel mre r less at hme.Backpackers in yuth hstels may becme very gd friends,even clser than siblings.
Nwadays,fewer peple are wrking in their lcal twns,s hw d they develp a sense f belnging?5. .Wherever we are,with just a little bit f effrt and imaginatin,we can make the place we stay “hme”.
A.Hme is the harbr fr travelers
B.Peple find ways t keep in tuch
C.D all peple have a cmfrtable hme
D.Sme keep cntact with their friends via Internet
E.S hw abut peple wh have t travel fr extended perids f time
F.Whenever we step ut f ur lcal bundaries,there is always anther “hme” waiting t be fund
G.Furthermre,driving a camping car during ne’s travels and sleeping in the vehicle at night is just like hme—nly mbile
答案:1-5 EGDBF
Ⅲ.完形填空
It is widely believed that the circumstances turn men int beasts.But that is nt always the 1 because deep dwn 2 an inner cnscience which knws t separate right frm wrng.The recent 3 narrating a stry f an hnest ld pr man will 4 yur faith in humanity 5 .The ld man wh lived n rads 6 a ttal f $90,000 in cash t the wner.The persn has lst the mney in a hurry after 7 frm Durgesh bank.This stry has been 8 and shared by many n Facebk,glrifying the deed f 9 .
This particular incident 10 like this—a man frm Isanagar withdrew mney frm Durgesh bank.He 11 kept the mney in the backseat f his car 12 the mney fell n the rad.The man nticing the 13 f cash immediately decided t register in the lcal plice statin. 14 ,the mney was fund by an aged man wh 15 running away came t the plice with it withut any delay.
The plice 16 tk the hnest ld man t the gvernment ffice where he was 17 with 700 dllars and a pair f new shes.It is nice t see gd wrk dne by all the peple 18 .The man wh lst his mney will always 19 this act f kindness while the rewarding by gvernment shws that a gd act is never 20 in vain.
B.reasnC.chance D.pint
B.liesC.prducesD.accumulates
B.adventureC.fictinD.drama
B.questinC.restreD.reduce
and fr allB.never againC.nce againD.nce in a while
B.lentC.dnatedD.reprted
B.withdrawingC.escapingD.stealing
B.advertisedC.playedD.circulated
B.braveryC.lyaltyD.hnesty
B.endsC.startsD.cmes
B.nervuslyC.safelyD.desperately
B.butC.whenD.since
B.amuntC.secretD.absence
B.OtherwiseC.MeanwhileD.Besides
spite fB.instead fC.in favr fD.ahead f
chargeB.at riskC.in dubtD.ff duty
B.facedC.rewardedD.charged
B.invlvedC.electedD.available
B.ignreC.rememberD.meet
B.gneC.encuragedD.cvered
语篇解读:本文讲述了一个老人因其善举获得回报的故事。
答案及剖析:
1.A 环境把人变成野兽,但情况(case)并不总是这样。
2.B 此句为倒装句。在内心深处存在着(lies)良知。
3.A 根据下文“This particular incident 10 ”可知此处应选incident。
4.C 5.C 这件事将再一次(nce again)恢复(restre)人们对人性的信心。
6.A 这位老人把捡到的钱归还(returned)失主。
7.B 那个人从银行取钱(withdrawing)之后,匆忙之中丢了钱。
8.D 这件事情通过Facebk被很多人传播(circulated)和分享。
9.D 把捡到的巨款归还失主是一种很诚实(hnesty)的行为。
10.A 这件事情的经过(ges)是这样的。破折号后面是简述这件事情的来龙去脉。
11.C 他把钱安全地(safely)放在车子的后座上。
12.B 但是(but)钱掉在了路上。
13.D 这个人注意到现金不见了(absence)。
14.C 这里是指取钱的人发现钱不见了的同时(meanwhile),钱被一位老人捡到了。
15.B 老人捡到钱后没有跑掉而是(instead f)毫不迟疑地将钱交给警察。
16.A 负责(in charge)此事的警察将这位诚实的老人带到政府办公室。
17.C 政府对老人的行为进行了奖励(rewarded)。
18.B 此处指这件事的涉事(invlved)各方都做得很好。
19.C 这位失主会一直记得(remember)这一善举。
20.B 政府的奖励表明善行并不会白白逝去(gne)。
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