2020版高考英语总复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture练习新人教版必修5

Unit 3 Life in the future

Step 3　课后演练——知识能力　链接高考

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Join a ________(guide) bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,                D．C.

[答案]　guided

2．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Making lovely objects using ________ (recycle) and made materials.

[答案]　recycled

3．(2018·北京卷)But compared with ________(previously) studies, she finds the speed of breaking down in this one exciting.

[答案]　previous

4．Though ________(lack) natural resources，the area is well developed.

[答案]　lacking

5．The ____________(surround) which a child grows up in may have a great effect on his development.

[答案]　surroundings

6．It is known that fashion is ____________(constant) changing.

[答案]　constantly

7．We should make a few ____________(adjust) to the new situation.

[答案]　adjustments

8．Punishment seemed to make no ____________(impress) on the child.

[答案]　impression

9．I stepped back, ________(instant) realizing it was one of the many factory robots.

[答案]　instantly

10．________(know) your strengths and weaknesses will help you achieve your dreams.

[答案]　Knowing

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．We are reliably informed that David has been back to his feet and next week he will go home from hospital.____________

[答案]　to→on

2．Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression she had seen most of the guests before.____________

[答案]　在impression后加that

3．If I ever lose my faith in you, there'd be nothing leaving for me to do.____________

[答案]　leaving→left

4．Only a shore­sighted man will lose sight the importance of education.____________

[答案]　在sight后加of

5．The thief slid the room and stole some jewels.____________

[答案]　在slid后加into

6．The school cannot tolerate cheat in exams.____________

[答案]　cheat→cheating

7．Although the lady looks elegant, actually she is hard to get along.____________

[答案]　在along后加with

8．He treats his elder sister as though she is a stranger.____________

[答案]　is→were

9．After he retired from office, Royers took on painting for a while, but soon lost interest.____________

[答案]　on→up

10．As far as I'm concerned, he seems to be lacking common sense.____________

[答案]　在lacking后加in

Ⅲ.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子

1．时刻处在众目睽睽之下有时令人难以忍受。(不定式)

Constantly being watched by the public can be ________________ at times.(tolerate)

[答案]　hard to tolerate

2．我从山东大学毕业后就从事教学工作。(take up)

I ____________________ since I graduated from Shandong University.

[答案]　have taken up teaching

3．在我们房子的前面有一棵1000年树龄的大树，现在已经被政府保护起来了。(完全倒装)

________________________________________ with a history of 1,000 years, which is protected by the government now.

[答案]　In front of our house stands a tall tree

4．她讲英语如此流利，好像她在美国学过英语似的。(as if)

She speaks English so fluently ______________________ in America.

[答案]　as if she had studied English

5．这所学校创建于20世纪早期，它一直激励着孩子们对艺术的热爱。(过去分词短语作状语)

________________________________， the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.

[答案]　Founded in the early 20th century

6．让我们感到宽慰的是，那个丢失的小孩子十天后返回了家里，疲惫不堪却很健康。(形容词短语作状语)

To our relief, the missing child returned home ten days later, ____________________.

[答案]　exhausted but healthy