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2023届高考英语二轮复习专题强化练（十四）含答案
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这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习专题强化练（十四）含答案，共8页。试卷主要包含了解析等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（2022·广州高三年级调研测试）
Sn，Here Is Hw Yu Save！
My wife and I recently welcmed a child int the wrld.His nly interest right nw is keeping us awake 24/7.But ne day，he'll need t learn smething abut finance. 1
Yu might think yu want an expensive car，a fancy watch，and a huge huse，but yu dn't.What yu want is respect and admiratin frm ther peple. 2 It almst never des—especially frm the peple yu want t respect and admire yu.
3 Nt struggling，and nt unhappy，f curse.But there's n way t learn the value f mney withut feeling the pwer f lacking it.It teaches yu the difference between “necessary” and“desirable”.It'll make yu learn t enjy what yu have，fix what's brken，and shp fr a bargain.These are primary survival skills.
Sme peple are brn int families that encurage educatin；thers are frm families that are against it.Sme are brn int peace and wealth；thers，int war and pverty.I want yu t be successful，and I want yu t earn mney.But realize that nt all success is due t hard wrk and being pr is nt always due t laziness. 4
Yur savings rate has a little t d with hw much yu earn and a lt t d with hw much yu spend.I knw a dentist wh lives paycheck by paycheck，always n the edge f ruin.I knw anther persn wh has never earned mre than $50，000 but saves a frtune. 5 Living with less is the mst efficient way t cntrl yur financial future.
Dn't listen t me if yu disagree with what I've written.The wrld yu grw up in will have different values and pprtunities than the ne I grew up in.Mre imprtantly，yu'll learn best when yu disagree with smene and then are frced t learn it yurself.Remember that always listen t yur mther.
A.I hpe yu're pr at sme pint.
B.If yu d think s，yu may get wrng.
C.When he des，here are sme suggestins.
D.Yur gals shuld be abut mre than mney.
E.Yu think having smething expensive will bring it.
F.The difference is entirely due t the way they spend.
G.Keep this in mind when judging peple，including yurself.
【语篇解读】 本文是父亲写给新生儿的话，告诫他的孩子赢得他人的尊重和赞赏很重要，同时也要学会基本的生存技能，要学会精打细算。
1.解析：该处引出本文的话题，起承上启下的作用。根据上句可知，孩子需要学习一些金融知识。下文介绍了具体内容。据此可知，空处说明下文将给出一些建议，故C项正确。
答案：C
2.解析：根据上文可知，你所需要的是得到他人的尊重和赞赏；根据下句中的“It almst never des”可知，这不可能发生。又结合常识可知，自认为拥有昂贵的东西就能赢得别人的尊重与赞赏是不可能的。故E项正确。
答案：E
3.解析：根据空处下文中的“there's n lacking it”可知，要想了解金钱的价值，就必须感受到缺乏金钱的影响力。又结合该段中的“fix what's brken，and shp fr a bargain”可以推知，空处介绍作者希望他的儿子有贫穷的时候，这样他才能体会金钱的价值。故A项正确。
答案：A
4.解析：根据上文可知，并非所有的成功都是由于努力工作，贫穷也不总是由于懒惰。据此可知，G项“评价别人，包括自己时要记住这点”符合语境。故G项正确。
答案：G
5.解析：根据上文可知，依靠工薪生活的牙医总是濒临破产，收入微薄的人却攒了一大笔钱。据此可知，消费方式的差异对存款有很大的影响，故F项符合语境。
答案：F
Test 2
（2022·南通高三第一次调研测试）Every day，a lt f peple mve huse.With newfund appreciatin fr space and air，it may suddenly have seemed as if a new kind f life was pssible. 1 Here's sme expert advice n hw t build a new cmmunity.
2
Ask peple yu already knw if they culd intrduce yu t anyne in the lcatin t which yu are mving.The psting n scial media is prbably the easiest way t tap yur friends ' friends.It increases the chance that there's smene yu will get alng with.
Dn't expect friends t magically appear.
3 Peple really need t take the initiative t g ut there and meet ther peple and nt assume that friends are just ging t fall int their lives.As peple becme familiar t us，we like them mre，and it's cmpletely uncnscius.
Be pen t a brader range f peple.
Yu have spent a lifetime narrwing yur scial circle t thse yu really care abut，but the chances are yu're nt ging t meet new best friends in yur new area instantly.When it cmes t friendships，having clse friends is ne f the best things we can d fr ur health and wellbeing.But even having brief interactins with peple in general benefits us. 4
Dn't despair.
Remember t maintain preexisting friendships，s that yu're nt feeling lnely and discnnected while develping new relatinships. 5 But peple dn't realize that if they put themselves ut there，the prcess can g faster than they think.It really makes a difference if yu're willing t attend different events；yu can really change yur scial life.
A.Make a public appeal.
B.Put sme wrk in befre yu mve.
C.Quality is best，but quantity still des smething.
D.It can take a lng time t build up new friendships.
E.But nw the pandemic has made it harder t cnnect with strangers.
F.It desn't necessarily mean yu made the wrng decisin n the mve.
G.We tend t think friendships happen naturally，but that's a huge miscnceptin.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了专家给出的关于如何在新社区与他人相识相知的建议，包括在搬家前通过朋友介绍结识新朋友和广泛结交社区的朋友等。
1.解析：根据上句可知，搬到新居让人们感觉到似乎要开始新的生活模式了；根据下句可知，下文介绍的是有关如何构建新的社区关系的专家建议。据此可以推知，空处与上文构成转折，说明社区中人们沟通的困难情况。故E项正确。
答案：E
2.解析：根据该空位置可知，该空为第二段的小标题；由第二段首句可知，建议让你了解的人将你介绍给新搬到的社区中的某个人；据此可知，该段主要建议在搬家前做好准备工作。
答案：B
3.解析：根据该段小标题可知，该段主要内容为“不要指望朋友会如魔法般出现在新社区里”；G项意为“我们倾向于认为友谊会自然地出现，但是那是一个巨大的误解”，与小标题对应。
答案：G
4.解析：根据空处前两句可知，有好朋友固然有益于身心健康，但泛泛之交仍然对我们有好处。空处总结上文，说明质量固然重要，但数量也起作用。
答案：C
5.解析：根据上句可知，在结识新朋友的时候，要和老朋友保持联系，这样才不会孤独；D项中的“new friendships”与上句中的“new friendships”对应，说明结识新朋友要花很长时间，故D项符合语境。
答案：D
Test 3
With the majrity f children nt ging int schl at the mment，teaching staff，parents and pupils are pulling tgether t make sure their educatin is a success.As a teacher，I'd like t give sme tips t parents and pupils n remte learning.
FOR PUPILS
Get nline，n time.
Make sure yu d lg n in gd time fr the beginning f live lessns，rather than jining the lessn ten minutes late. 1 .
Play yur part.
Cntribute t the lessn.Talk，put yur hands up and send messages in the chat—whatever they might be.Teachers and ther pupils lve t see that.And dn't be afraid t ask questins.
Take prper screen breaks during the day.
Enjy yur break time. 2 .Get utside，read a bk，r phne smene.At break r lunchtime in schl yu wuldn't sit in a classrm and cntinue t wrk，s yu shuldn't d it at hme either.
FOR PARENTS
3 .
It's ften surprising hw technlgically able a yung child is nw，with the wrld f smartphnes and the Internet.S let them shw yu what they need t be ding in class.
Give praise.
4 .Nw nline，we share a lt f praise and give ut schl awards.They als need t be praised at hme fr getting their wrk dne.Take a lk at what they have been ding.
Get invlved if yu can.
This might be difficult fr parents ding fulltime jbs，but try t wrk tgether n smething. We set research prjects in gegraphy and sme f the nes we get back are amazing. 5 .And it's als gd fr their wn wellbeing，getting away frm a laptp t make a cardbard castle r whatever it might be.
A.Let the child take the lead
B.Keep pace with technlgy
C.Dn't stay sitting at yur cmputer
D.That's a perfect pprtunity fr parents t help
E.Thus yu will find the rest f the class challenging
F.Otherwise yu wuld have missed ut n sme teaching
G.At schl kids are getting apprval fr the wrk they are ding well
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章就远程学习给家长和孩子提出了一些建议。
1.解析：根据空前一句“确保你能及时登录以开始上直播课，而不是在十分钟后加入该课程”可知，F项承接上文，解释这样做的原因，符合语境。
答案：F
2.解析：根据空前的“Enjy yur break time.”和空后的“Get utside，read a bk，r phne smene.”可知，C项（不要老是坐在电脑前）承上启下，符合语境。
答案：C
3.解析：下文表述在智能手机和互联网的世界里，现在的孩子的技术能力常常令人惊讶。所以让他们向你展示他们在课堂上需要做什么，由此可知，A项（让孩子主导）符合语境。
答案：A
4.解析：根据小标题Give praise.和空后的“Nw als need t be praised at hme”可知，下文介绍了学生在网上和在家里得到赞扬的情况，空处应介绍在学校得到赞扬的情况，故G项符合语境。
答案：G
5.解析：根据本段小标题Get invlved if yu can.可知，下文应讲需要家长参与进来的原因，故D项符合语境。
答案：D
Test 4
There was a time when I was very cncerned abut what ther peple thught f me，especially when I was misunderstd and labeled incrrectly. 1 Of curse，yu need t d smething t let g f that mental suffering if yu are stuck in such a similar situatin.
·Identify and understand why yu care.What makes what ther peple think f yu s imprtant？If ther peple's pinins cause yu t wrry，chances are that yu have a tendency t be pleased.Being favured might be a winning frmula fr yu in that past. 2 But if it desn't cme as expected，just be yurself.
·Understand yu can't cntrl thers.The reality is that yu cannt cntrl what anther persn thinks f yu.What mst peple dn't understand is that we ften frm pinins f thers based n assciatins we had in the past.And the bttm line is that it's nne f yur business what anther persn thinks f yu. 3
·Practice daily selflve and acceptance.Yur situatin may cme frm a cncept that we are nt as wrthy as anther persn and ur needs are nt as imprtant as theirs.Recgnize yu are equal t every ther persn. 4 We all have different rles but that des nt make anyne mre valuable as a human being.
·Live a life that pleases yu.Cnstant wrry abut what thers think f yu must create cnsiderable stress and will impact yur relatinships，yur health，and yur peace f mind.
· 5 Yu will nt need t be cncerned with the few peple wh just dn't seem t understand yu.Yu can live yur fulfilling life and they can live theirs.
A.That's his r her private views.
B.Dn't take yur rle t yur heart.
C.Everyne deserves respect and admiratin.
D.Stay true t yur values and d yur wn thing.
E.That's t say，there is n ne abve r belw yu.
F.Certainly，there are advantages t having smene's high regard.
G.Caring t much abut their views was energycnsuming and unnecessary.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对我们过于关注他人对自己的看法给出了几点建议。
1.解析：空前讲有段时间，“我”非常关心别人对“我”的看法，尤其是当“我”被误解和被贴错标签时；空后讲当然，如果你陷入这样一种类似的情况，你需要做一些事情来释放那种精神上的痛苦。G项（过于关注他们的看法是耗费精力的且不必要的）承上启下，符合语境。
答案：G
2.解析：空前讲被青睐可能是你过去获胜的方法；空后讲但是如果没有达到预期，就做你自己。F项（当然，拥有他人的高度尊重是有好处的）承上启下，符合语境。
答案：F
3.解析：空前讲底线是别人对你的看法，与你无关。A项（那是他或她的个人看法）承接上文，符合语境。
答案：A
4.解析：空前讲要认识到你与其他每一个人都是平等的。E项（那就是说，没有人比你好或者比你差）承接上文，符合语境。
答案：E
5.解析：根据空处所在位置可知，空处是本段的主旨句。空后讲你不需要去关心那些似乎不理解你的少数人。D项（忠于你的价值观，做你自己的事）统领全段，符合语境。
答案：D
（2022·广州高三年级调研测试）
Sn，Here Is Hw Yu Save！
My wife and I recently welcmed a child int the wrld.His nly interest right nw is keeping us awake 24/7.But ne day，he'll need t learn smething abut finance. 1
Yu might think yu want an expensive car，a fancy watch，and a huge huse，but yu dn't.What yu want is respect and admiratin frm ther peple. 2 It almst never des—especially frm the peple yu want t respect and admire yu.
3 Nt struggling，and nt unhappy，f curse.But there's n way t learn the value f mney withut feeling the pwer f lacking it.It teaches yu the difference between “necessary” and“desirable”.It'll make yu learn t enjy what yu have，fix what's brken，and shp fr a bargain.These are primary survival skills.
Sme peple are brn int families that encurage educatin；thers are frm families that are against it.Sme are brn int peace and wealth；thers，int war and pverty.I want yu t be successful，and I want yu t earn mney.But realize that nt all success is due t hard wrk and being pr is nt always due t laziness. 4
Yur savings rate has a little t d with hw much yu earn and a lt t d with hw much yu spend.I knw a dentist wh lives paycheck by paycheck，always n the edge f ruin.I knw anther persn wh has never earned mre than $50，000 but saves a frtune. 5 Living with less is the mst efficient way t cntrl yur financial future.
Dn't listen t me if yu disagree with what I've written.The wrld yu grw up in will have different values and pprtunities than the ne I grew up in.Mre imprtantly，yu'll learn best when yu disagree with smene and then are frced t learn it yurself.Remember that always listen t yur mther.
A.I hpe yu're pr at sme pint.
B.If yu d think s，yu may get wrng.
C.When he des，here are sme suggestins.
D.Yur gals shuld be abut mre than mney.
E.Yu think having smething expensive will bring it.
F.The difference is entirely due t the way they spend.
G.Keep this in mind when judging peple，including yurself.
【语篇解读】 本文是父亲写给新生儿的话，告诫他的孩子赢得他人的尊重和赞赏很重要，同时也要学会基本的生存技能，要学会精打细算。
1.解析：该处引出本文的话题，起承上启下的作用。根据上句可知，孩子需要学习一些金融知识。下文介绍了具体内容。据此可知，空处说明下文将给出一些建议，故C项正确。
答案：C
2.解析：根据上文可知，你所需要的是得到他人的尊重和赞赏；根据下句中的“It almst never des”可知，这不可能发生。又结合常识可知，自认为拥有昂贵的东西就能赢得别人的尊重与赞赏是不可能的。故E项正确。
答案：E
3.解析：根据空处下文中的“there's n lacking it”可知，要想了解金钱的价值，就必须感受到缺乏金钱的影响力。又结合该段中的“fix what's brken，and shp fr a bargain”可以推知，空处介绍作者希望他的儿子有贫穷的时候，这样他才能体会金钱的价值。故A项正确。
答案：A
4.解析：根据上文可知，并非所有的成功都是由于努力工作，贫穷也不总是由于懒惰。据此可知，G项“评价别人，包括自己时要记住这点”符合语境。故G项正确。
答案：G
5.解析：根据上文可知，依靠工薪生活的牙医总是濒临破产，收入微薄的人却攒了一大笔钱。据此可知，消费方式的差异对存款有很大的影响，故F项符合语境。
答案：F
Test 2
（2022·南通高三第一次调研测试）Every day，a lt f peple mve huse.With newfund appreciatin fr space and air，it may suddenly have seemed as if a new kind f life was pssible. 1 Here's sme expert advice n hw t build a new cmmunity.
2
Ask peple yu already knw if they culd intrduce yu t anyne in the lcatin t which yu are mving.The psting n scial media is prbably the easiest way t tap yur friends ' friends.It increases the chance that there's smene yu will get alng with.
Dn't expect friends t magically appear.
3 Peple really need t take the initiative t g ut there and meet ther peple and nt assume that friends are just ging t fall int their lives.As peple becme familiar t us，we like them mre，and it's cmpletely uncnscius.
Be pen t a brader range f peple.
Yu have spent a lifetime narrwing yur scial circle t thse yu really care abut，but the chances are yu're nt ging t meet new best friends in yur new area instantly.When it cmes t friendships，having clse friends is ne f the best things we can d fr ur health and wellbeing.But even having brief interactins with peple in general benefits us. 4
Dn't despair.
Remember t maintain preexisting friendships，s that yu're nt feeling lnely and discnnected while develping new relatinships. 5 But peple dn't realize that if they put themselves ut there，the prcess can g faster than they think.It really makes a difference if yu're willing t attend different events；yu can really change yur scial life.
A.Make a public appeal.
B.Put sme wrk in befre yu mve.
C.Quality is best，but quantity still des smething.
D.It can take a lng time t build up new friendships.
E.But nw the pandemic has made it harder t cnnect with strangers.
F.It desn't necessarily mean yu made the wrng decisin n the mve.
G.We tend t think friendships happen naturally，but that's a huge miscnceptin.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了专家给出的关于如何在新社区与他人相识相知的建议，包括在搬家前通过朋友介绍结识新朋友和广泛结交社区的朋友等。
1.解析：根据上句可知，搬到新居让人们感觉到似乎要开始新的生活模式了；根据下句可知，下文介绍的是有关如何构建新的社区关系的专家建议。据此可以推知，空处与上文构成转折，说明社区中人们沟通的困难情况。故E项正确。
答案：E
2.解析：根据该空位置可知，该空为第二段的小标题；由第二段首句可知，建议让你了解的人将你介绍给新搬到的社区中的某个人；据此可知，该段主要建议在搬家前做好准备工作。
答案：B
3.解析：根据该段小标题可知，该段主要内容为“不要指望朋友会如魔法般出现在新社区里”；G项意为“我们倾向于认为友谊会自然地出现，但是那是一个巨大的误解”，与小标题对应。
答案：G
4.解析：根据空处前两句可知，有好朋友固然有益于身心健康，但泛泛之交仍然对我们有好处。空处总结上文，说明质量固然重要，但数量也起作用。
答案：C
5.解析：根据上句可知，在结识新朋友的时候，要和老朋友保持联系，这样才不会孤独；D项中的“new friendships”与上句中的“new friendships”对应，说明结识新朋友要花很长时间，故D项符合语境。
答案：D
Test 3
With the majrity f children nt ging int schl at the mment，teaching staff，parents and pupils are pulling tgether t make sure their educatin is a success.As a teacher，I'd like t give sme tips t parents and pupils n remte learning.
FOR PUPILS
Get nline，n time.
Make sure yu d lg n in gd time fr the beginning f live lessns，rather than jining the lessn ten minutes late. 1 .
Play yur part.
Cntribute t the lessn.Talk，put yur hands up and send messages in the chat—whatever they might be.Teachers and ther pupils lve t see that.And dn't be afraid t ask questins.
Take prper screen breaks during the day.
Enjy yur break time. 2 .Get utside，read a bk，r phne smene.At break r lunchtime in schl yu wuldn't sit in a classrm and cntinue t wrk，s yu shuldn't d it at hme either.
FOR PARENTS
3 .
It's ften surprising hw technlgically able a yung child is nw，with the wrld f smartphnes and the Internet.S let them shw yu what they need t be ding in class.
Give praise.
4 .Nw nline，we share a lt f praise and give ut schl awards.They als need t be praised at hme fr getting their wrk dne.Take a lk at what they have been ding.
Get invlved if yu can.
This might be difficult fr parents ding fulltime jbs，but try t wrk tgether n smething. We set research prjects in gegraphy and sme f the nes we get back are amazing. 5 .And it's als gd fr their wn wellbeing，getting away frm a laptp t make a cardbard castle r whatever it might be.
A.Let the child take the lead
B.Keep pace with technlgy
C.Dn't stay sitting at yur cmputer
D.That's a perfect pprtunity fr parents t help
E.Thus yu will find the rest f the class challenging
F.Otherwise yu wuld have missed ut n sme teaching
G.At schl kids are getting apprval fr the wrk they are ding well
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章就远程学习给家长和孩子提出了一些建议。
1.解析：根据空前一句“确保你能及时登录以开始上直播课，而不是在十分钟后加入该课程”可知，F项承接上文，解释这样做的原因，符合语境。
答案：F
2.解析：根据空前的“Enjy yur break time.”和空后的“Get utside，read a bk，r phne smene.”可知，C项（不要老是坐在电脑前）承上启下，符合语境。
答案：C
3.解析：下文表述在智能手机和互联网的世界里，现在的孩子的技术能力常常令人惊讶。所以让他们向你展示他们在课堂上需要做什么，由此可知，A项（让孩子主导）符合语境。
答案：A
4.解析：根据小标题Give praise.和空后的“Nw als need t be praised at hme”可知，下文介绍了学生在网上和在家里得到赞扬的情况，空处应介绍在学校得到赞扬的情况，故G项符合语境。
答案：G
5.解析：根据本段小标题Get invlved if yu can.可知，下文应讲需要家长参与进来的原因，故D项符合语境。
答案：D
Test 4
There was a time when I was very cncerned abut what ther peple thught f me，especially when I was misunderstd and labeled incrrectly. 1 Of curse，yu need t d smething t let g f that mental suffering if yu are stuck in such a similar situatin.
·Identify and understand why yu care.What makes what ther peple think f yu s imprtant？If ther peple's pinins cause yu t wrry，chances are that yu have a tendency t be pleased.Being favured might be a winning frmula fr yu in that past. 2 But if it desn't cme as expected，just be yurself.
·Understand yu can't cntrl thers.The reality is that yu cannt cntrl what anther persn thinks f yu.What mst peple dn't understand is that we ften frm pinins f thers based n assciatins we had in the past.And the bttm line is that it's nne f yur business what anther persn thinks f yu. 3
·Practice daily selflve and acceptance.Yur situatin may cme frm a cncept that we are nt as wrthy as anther persn and ur needs are nt as imprtant as theirs.Recgnize yu are equal t every ther persn. 4 We all have different rles but that des nt make anyne mre valuable as a human being.
·Live a life that pleases yu.Cnstant wrry abut what thers think f yu must create cnsiderable stress and will impact yur relatinships，yur health，and yur peace f mind.
· 5 Yu will nt need t be cncerned with the few peple wh just dn't seem t understand yu.Yu can live yur fulfilling life and they can live theirs.
A.That's his r her private views.
B.Dn't take yur rle t yur heart.
C.Everyne deserves respect and admiratin.
D.Stay true t yur values and d yur wn thing.
E.That's t say，there is n ne abve r belw yu.
F.Certainly，there are advantages t having smene's high regard.
G.Caring t much abut their views was energycnsuming and unnecessary.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对我们过于关注他人对自己的看法给出了几点建议。
1.解析：空前讲有段时间，“我”非常关心别人对“我”的看法，尤其是当“我”被误解和被贴错标签时；空后讲当然，如果你陷入这样一种类似的情况，你需要做一些事情来释放那种精神上的痛苦。G项（过于关注他们的看法是耗费精力的且不必要的）承上启下，符合语境。
答案：G
2.解析：空前讲被青睐可能是你过去获胜的方法；空后讲但是如果没有达到预期，就做你自己。F项（当然，拥有他人的高度尊重是有好处的）承上启下，符合语境。
答案：F
3.解析：空前讲底线是别人对你的看法，与你无关。A项（那是他或她的个人看法）承接上文，符合语境。
答案：A
4.解析：空前讲要认识到你与其他每一个人都是平等的。E项（那就是说，没有人比你好或者比你差）承接上文，符合语境。
答案：E
5.解析：根据空处所在位置可知，空处是本段的主旨句。空后讲你不需要去关心那些似乎不理解你的少数人。D项（忠于你的价值观，做你自己的事）统领全段，符合语境。
答案：D
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