上海市金山区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:短文选词填空
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二、短文选词填空
将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次。
Hi Simn, Srry I haven’t written till nw. Since I gt here, I’ve been really busy with the ____16____ and making new friends. I’m speaking English ____17____ and ging ut in the evenings with my classmates. We’re a real mix f natinalities: Chinese, Russian, Thai, Italian, Spanish and Brazilian. We all talk in English but I’m learning lts (许多) abut ther languages and cuntries t.
My hst family are really nice. The parents, Susan and Paul are very friendly and kind. The children are called Lewis and Amy. They’re bth in primary schl and are very sweet but they can be a bit annying t. If I have t ____18____ the film Frzen with them ne mre time, I’m ging t g ____19____! I knw all the sngs by heart nw. Ahhhh!
We live pretty near the schl s I walk there every day. It’s nly a shrt bus ride frm Edinburgh city centre, and there are lts f shps and cafes there. There’s an ____20____ castle t and we’re ging there n a schl trip next week. Edinburgh is a really interesting place t see and there’s a festival n ____21____. It’s awesme but a bit expensive fr us students, s we’ve been hanging ut in the streets, watching the free street perfrmances frm actrs and musicians. Yesterday I saw a magician ding card tricks—it was s much ____22____!I’ll send sme ____23____ f Edinburgh Castle next time. Please take care and let me knw hw yu are ding.
Frank
2021年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题
Ⅲ. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx. Each can nly be used nce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共8分)
Dear Ms. Librarian,
I dn’t knw if yu still remember me. Perhaps yu dn’t. After all, I am nly ne f the many peple, at ne time r anther, that yu have helped.
I dn’t remember yur face as clearly as I wish I culd, but I d remember hw yu (36) me. I was nine years ld and standing at yur desk, nt fr a bk but fr hpe, fr a path frward. I remember that yu smiled at me (37) I just felt I was safe staying with yu.
Yu were always there一a kind, supprtive adult. When I asked yu a questin, yu wuld d yur best t
patiently answer it. When I felt (38) because life seemed t be harder than I had imagined it culd be, I wuld g t yu. Yu wuld always calm me dwn by (39) yur lve fr bks with me. Yu wuld always help me find a way ut.
I dn’t knw hw t thank yu enugh, but I’ll try. Thank yu fr letting me understand that bks can be like (40) . Thank yu fr knwing that smetimes, peple cme t yu nt fr bks at all. Yu are nt just a librarian. Yu are als a carer, a scial wrker, a teacher, amng the many ther rles yu have served in yur time.
Hw (41) was t meet yu! It’s yu wh cmpletely changed my life. I am grateful fr all the help yu have (42) .
On behalf f the little girl I was and all (43) like me fr whm yu have prvided a bk and hpe, thank yu.
Best,
Kerry
2020年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题
二、短文选词填空
Chen Huan, 14, BeijingMy elementary schl had calligraphy (书法) classes ___21___. We fund it a gd way t relax and ___22___ ur hand writing. I think that having gd handwriting is really imprtant. Teachers need t be able t read ur hmewrk and tests. In the future, ur c-wrkers will als read what we write. Gd handwriting can give thers a gd ___23___ f us.
Sun Run, 14, Zhejiang
Sme peple think calligraphy classes will put pupils ___24___ great pressure. But imagine this - if we dn't practise handwriting in primary schl, we may have t d it in middle schl. This idea, in fact, reduces ur stress later n. Als, calligraphy is part f ur culture. We shuld learn mre abut it.
Zhang Xiyuan, 12, JiangsuIf calligraphy is turned int a cmpulsry (必修的) class, pupils will have t spend ___25___ time wrking n it and will feel mre pressure. Studying subjects ___26___ Chinese and English takes up mst f their time. They dn't have any extra time t study calligraphy.
Zhang Jiaha, 14, Beijing
Chinese characters represent (代表) the wisdm f ur peple. Calligraphy is a frm f art. It shuld be fun and ___27___. If sme students are interested in it, they can ___28___ t learn it. Hwever, if we make everyne practise it every week r even test peple n it, sme kids might nt like it. They might lse their interest in learning Chinese characters.
答案:
2022年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题
16.B 17.A 18.E 19.C 20.D 21.E 22.C 23.A
【导语】本文是Frank写给Simn的信,介绍了自己在爱丁堡的留学生活。
16.句意:自从我来到这里,我就一直忙于课程和结交新朋友。根据“I’ve been really busy with the ...”和备选单词可知,be busy with sth“忙于做某事”,此处指忙于课程,curse“课程”。故选B。
17.句意:我一直在说英语,晚上和同学们一起出去。根据“We’re a real mix f natinalities: ...”和备选单词可知,作者和来自不同国家的同学交流需要一直说英语,all the time“一直”。故选A。
18.句意:如果让我再和他们一起看一遍《冰雪奇缘》,我会疯掉的!根据“the film Frzen”可知,此处指看电影,用watch“观看”。故选E。
19.句意:如果让我再和他们一起看一遍《冰雪奇缘》,我会疯掉的!根据“If I have t ... the film Frzen with them ne mre time”和备选单词可知,作者指再和寄宿家庭的孩子看一遍《冰雪奇缘》会疯掉,g crazy“疯狂”。故选C。
20.句意:那里也有一座古堡,我们下周要去那里进行学校旅行。根据“Edinburgh city centre”和备选单词可知,爱丁堡有很多的古堡,所以此处指古堡,ancient“古代的”。故选D。
21.句意:爱丁堡是一个非常有趣的地方,此刻正在举行一个会演。根据“there’s a festival n ...”和备选单词可知,be n表示“正在举行”,此处表示正在举行一个会演,at the mment“此刻,当下”。故选E。
22.句意:昨天我看到一个魔术师在玩纸牌戏法,真有趣!根据“Yesterday I saw a magician ding card tricks”和备选单词可知,看魔术师玩纸牌戏法很有趣,fun“乐趣”。故选C。
23.句意:下次我会发一些爱丁堡城堡的照片。根据“... f Edinburgh Castle next time.”和备选单词可知,此处指爱丁堡城堡的一些照片,phts“照片”,名词复数。故选A。
2021年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题
32.A 33.C 34.B 35.E 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D
【分析】本文是凯蒂写给图书管理员一封感谢信。感谢她对作者的帮助,给了作者希望,安全,她耐心回答作者问题,分享对书的热爱,让作者平静,不再感到困惑。她是一个图书管理员,也是一个看护者,一个社会工作者,一个教师。是她彻底改变了作者的生活,是她给作者提供了一本书和希望。作者很感激她所提供的一切帮助。
32.句意:我没有就像我希望的那样清楚地记住你的脸,但我记得你是怎么看我的。根据上文“I dn’t remember yur face as clearly as I wish I culd”及备选词汇,可知此处表示记得看作者的样子。故选A。
33.句意:我记得你热情地对我微笑。根据下文“just felt I was safe staying with yu.”及备选词汇,可知对作者热情地微笑。故选C。
34.句意:当我感到困惑,因为生活似乎比我想象的更艰难时,我会去找你。根据下文“because life seemed t be harder than I had imagined it culd be”及备选词汇可知作者感到迷茫,故选B。
35.句意:你总是通过和我分享你对书的热爱,让我平静下来。介词by后面跟动词ing形式,share sth. with sb.和……分享某物;根据“ lve fr bks with me”及备选词汇可知此句表达和作者分享对书的热爱。故E。
36.句意:谢谢你让我明白书可以像药物一样。根据介词like可知空格处填名词或代词,结合备选词汇和语境可知书可以像药物一样;故选B。
37.句意:见到你真幸运啊!空格处作表语,此句是感叹句,其构成Hw+形容词+主语+谓语!根据下文“It’s yu wh cmpletely changed my life.”和备选词汇可知作者遇见你很幸运。故选C。
38.句意:我很感激你所提供的一切帮助。此句是定语从句,定语从句时态是现在完成时,空格处应用过去分词。根据“I am grateful fr all the help”和备选词汇可知此句表达你已经提供的帮助。故选A。
39.句意:我代表我曾经的小女孩和所有像我这样的人,你们为她提供了一本书——还有希望,谢谢你。根据“the little girl I was and all ... like me”及备选词汇可知此处指除去作者以外其他所有的像作者一样的女孩。故选D。
2020年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题
21.D 22.A 23.E 24.B
【分析】本文介绍了陈欢和孙润对小学上书法课的看法。
21.句意:我的小学每周上一次书法课。
修饰动词短语had calligraphy classes用时间副词短语nce a week,故选D。
22.句意:我们发现这是一个放松和提高我们的手写的好方法。
根据前文的“My elementary schl had calligraphy (书法) classes”可知,学校上书法课是为了提高我们的书写。故选A。
23.句意:好的书写可以给别人留下好的印象。
give sb a gd impressin “给某人留下一个好印象”,故选E。
24.句意:有些人认为书法课会给学生很大的压力。
put sb under great pressure“给某人很大的压力”,故选B。
25.A 26.E 27.B 28.C
【分析】本文主要讲述了学生对于学校开设书法课的一些看法。
25.句意:如果书法变成了必修课,学生们将不得不花更多的时间来学习,并会感到更大的压力。
根据句意指“花更多的时间学习”,mre time为“更多的时间”,故选A。
26.句意:学习一些科目例如汉语和英语占用了他们大部分的时间。
根据句意是表示列举,意为“例如汉语和英语”,such as为“例如”,故选E。
27.句意:它应该是有趣并充满乐趣的事情。
根据句意指“是有趣的”,interesting为“有趣的”,故选B。
28.句意:如果有些学生对它感兴趣,他们可以上课学习。
根据句意指“上课学习”,take classes为“上课”,故选C。
A.all the time B.curse C.crazy D.cause E. watch
A.phts B.traditinal C.fun D.ancient E. at the mment
A. lked at B.cnfused C. warmly D. grew up E. sharing
A. ffered B. medicine C. lucky D. the thers E additin
A.imprve B.under C.independent D.nce a week E. impressin
A.mre B.interesting C.take classes D.take place E. such as
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