人教版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas（测基础）

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

（测基础）

一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1. Mary always helps other people. She is a ________ girl.

A. lazy B. shy C. friendly

2. All the students in my class like our new English teacher because she is friendly to each of us.

A. bad B. angry C. kind

3.—Do lions eat meat?

—Yes, they do. They eat other animals. They are ________.

A. cute B. interesting C. dangerous D. funny

4. Policemen and firemen will ________ people from danger.

A. take B. hunt C. carry D. save

5. I'd like to be a policeman because a policeman always keeps our city__________.

A. save B. safe C. safely D. safety

6.—_________ animals do you like?

—I like pandas.

A. When B. Where C. Why D. What

7.—Terra, you shouldn't be so ________. You always leave your things here and there.

—Sorry, Mom. I'll put them away at once.

A. careful B. beautiful C. careless D. excited

8. There ________ two pet cats at Becky's home.

A. have B. is C. are

9. Don't forget ________ your homework here tomorrow.

A. bring B. bringing C. brings D. to bring

10. Anna isn't ________. Look! Her CDs are everywhere.

A. kind B. tidy C. fine D. welcome

11.—Why are you late for school?

—__________ I often get up late.

A. For B. So C. Since D. Because

12.—What fruit do you like?

—I like ________.

A. carrots B. pears C. water D. bread

13.—Today there are only about 3,000 elephants in the world.

—Yes, you're right. And we should protect (保护) them because they are ________ .

A. dangerous B. in great danger C. out of danger

14.—What do you think of your daily life?

—Busy but happy because I work for my dream.

A. everyday B. good C. friendly

15. It is very warm here. You ________ wear the coat.

A. must B. don’t have to C. have to D. must not

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Look at the picture. I'm the dog. My name is Mike. The man is Rick. He can't     1    . I'm his guide dog(导盲犬). Rick works at the radio station. He     2     about sports with people. He loves his     3    . Rick is also a musician. He loves singing and playing the     4    . Sometimes he even teaches me to play the guitar. But I can't do it. I never     5     Rick. I go everywhere with him. Some people are     6     me. I'm big and black,     7     they think I'm dangerous(危险的), But I'm not. I'm very friendly. Sometimes people don't let me    8     the bus or the subway. And they don't let me go to the stores,    9    . Why? Because I'm a dog? I'm not happy about it. It's my     10     to let all people know about my work and be nice to me. Can it come true?

1. A. see     B. speak     C. draw
2. A. shows     B. finds     C. talks
3. A. home     B. job     C. family
4. A. drums     B. piano     C. guitar
5. A. leave     B. know     C. meet
6. A. good with     B. afraid of     C. happy with
7. A. but     B. so     C. or
8. A. take     B. ride     C. drive
9. A. too     B. also     C. either
10. A. day     B. dream     C. time

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

Lions are big cats. They are one of the biggest cats like tigers. Only male lions have a large mane(鬣毛) around their neck.   

 Lions run very fast. They can catch small animals because they are good at running. Lions can run at a speed of up to 60 km per hour. They can also jump up to 12 meters in a jump!   

Lions live in India and Africa. They can live in the wild for up to 14 years. Lions don't live alone. Lions live together in a group called a pride. A pride has male lions, female lions and a few baby lions.

Lions can be called the "head of the jungle" because they are at the top of the food chain(食物链), They eat meat. They don't eat plants. Female lions are better at looking for food than male lions.

1. Why does the writer mention tigers?
A. To show they live in the forest.
B. To show they are dangerous.
C. To show they are big animals.
D. To show they run very fast.
2. The underlined word "speed" probably means "_____" in Chinese.
A.速度
B.高度
C.重量
D.体型
3.We can know some information about lions EXCEPT _____.
A. their mane
B. their speed
C. their life
D. their color
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Lions have a mane around their legs.
B. Lions can also jump up to 21 meters in a jump.
C. Lions can live in the wild for up to 14 years.
D. Male lions are better at looking for food than female lions.
5. We can read the passage from a magazine called "_____".
A. Funny Jokes
B. Animal World
C. News Report
D. Travel Books

B

1. Where are the lions from?
A. South Africa. B. The USA. C. Thailand.
2. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four C. Five.
3. Eric, a middle school student, goes to the zoo with his parents. They need to pay _____.
A. $6 B. $10 C. $12
4.We can know that _____.
A. the giraffes in the zoo are big and smart
B. the zoo opens for eight hours on Wednesday
C. people can see animals at 8:45 am on Saturday
5.The poster is for _____.
A. a park B. a zoo C. a city

四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Dear Tony,

Do you like animals? I do. I love to go to the zoo. Now let me tell you something about my favorite animals. I like the pandas. They are black and white, and they look so cute. They are from China. They like to eat bamboo. I also like the lions. They're from Africa. They are big and scary, but they are beautiful. Lions eat meat. The penguins are really interesting. Some penguins come from Australia. They are black and white, and they live in water. They eat fish. The elephants are interesting, too. They're very big and friendly. They're from Africa. They don't live in water, but they need a swimming pool. The tigers are from India. They are very beautiful and exciting animals. They are kind of scary.

Yours,

Sam

根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误。正确的用 "A"表示, 不正确的用"B"表示。

1. Sam likes animals.                                                                             （        ）
2. Sam thinks lions and tigers are scary.                                               （        ）
3. Some penguins come from America.                                                （        ）
4. Pandas and penguins have the same color.                                       （        ）
5. Elephants don't need a swimming pool.                                           （        ）

五、根据汉语提示补全句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.看!光头强正在砍这些树。

Look! Logger Vick is _____ _____ these trees.

2.两个男孩掉进河里了, 我们现在必须救他们。

Two boys fell into the river. We _____ _____ them now.

3.我的新裙子是用丝绸做的。

My new skirt _____ _____ _____ silk.

4.它是好运的象征。

It is a _____ _____ good luck.

5.很多动物都处在危险中。

Many animals are _____ _____.

六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

    This Friday, my father finds a little cat in a park near our house. The cat looks very hungry, so my father takes it home.     1     . It looks cute and friendly. So I tell my father that I want to keep it as my pet.     2    . Then I give it a nice name—Anna.

        3    , I don't know how to change its bad habit. But my father says to me, "I think I can help Anna change the habit."

        4    .  When Anna scratches the sofa, my father takes it to go out.     5    . How smart the cat is!

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

   以下是李明的个人信息。假如你是李明,你要给外国友人Tom写一封电子邮件,介绍你的个人情况和喜欢的动物以及喜欢这些动物的原因。词数不少于 60,开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

    I'm glad to write to you._______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


 

答案以及解析

一、单选题

1.答案：C

解析：句意:玛丽总是帮助别人。她是一个友好的女孩。考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的;shy害羞的;friendly友好的。根据“Mary always helps other people.”可知,玛丽总是帮助别人,所以她很友好。故选C。

2.答案：C

解析：我们班所有的学生都喜欢我们的新英语老师，因为她对我们每个人都很友好。考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；bad糟糕的；angry生气的；kind友好的，所以friendly可以和kind进行转换，故选C。

3.答案：C

解析：考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的；interesting有趣的；dangerous危险的；funny搞笑的。根据“They eat other animals”可知，狮子吃其它的动物，它们是很危险的，故选C。

4.答案：D

解析：考查动词辨析。take带走：hunt猎杀；carry携带：save 挽救，根据空前的“Policemen and firemen will”和空后的“people from danger”可知，应该是警察和消防员把人们从危险中解救出来，故选D。

5.答案：B

解析：句意：我想要成为一名警察，因为警察总是使我们城市安全。keep sb./sth.+形容词，意为“保持某人/某物某种状态”。save(动词)拯救，挽救；safe(形容词)安全的；safely(副词)安全地；safety(名词）安全。由句意可知选B。

6.答案：D

解析：根据答语可知是问对方喜欢什么动物。故选D。

7.答案：C

解析：句意：—Terra，你不该那么粗心。你总是把东西到处乱放。—对不起，妈妈。我很快会把它们收起来的。考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的；beautiful美丽的；careless粗心的；excited激动的；根据下文“You always leave your things here and there.”可知，这里说的是不该那么粗心，故选C。

8.答案：C

解析：考查there be句型。have有；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数。根据“There”可知，是there be句型，主语“two pet cats”是复数，故选C。

9.答案：D

解析：句意为“别忘了明天把你的家庭作业带来”。根据句意可知此处表示“忘记做某事”，事情还没有做，应用forget to do sth.故选D。

10.答案：B

解析：考查形容词辨析。kind善良的；tidy爱整洁的；fine 好的；welcome受欢迎的。根据“Her CDs are everywhere.”可知，因为到处都是CD，可见安娜不爱整洁。故选B。

11.答案：D

解析：考查连词辨析。For因为；So所以；Since自从；，既然；Because因为。根据“Why are you late for school?”可知，此处指迟到的原因，Why引导的疑问句要用because回答。故选D。

12.答案：B

解析：A.胡萝卜；B.梨；C.水；D.面包。根据What fruit do you like?"你喜欢什么水果？"可知，我喜欢梨。故选：B。

13.答案：B

解析：考查短语搭配。dangerous形容词，危险的；in great danger处于极大的危险中；out of danger脱离危险。根据“Today there are only about 3.000 elephants in the world.”可知，大象处于极大的危险中，故选B。

14.答案：A

解析：—你觉得你的日常生活怎么样？—忙碌但很快乐，因为我为我的梦想而工作。考查同义词和词汇辨析。everyday日常的；good好的；friendly友好的；划线单词daily指的是“日常的”，与A选项意思相同，故选A。

15.答案：B

解析：意为“天气暖和了。你不必穿外套了”。have to强调客观需要，must 强调主观需要。由“天气暖和了”可知是客观需要，故选B。

二、完形填空

答案：1-5ACBCA 6-10BBACB
解析：1.迈克是一只导盲犬, 他的主人里克是盲人, 看不到东西, 故所缺的词是see。
2.里克在一家无线电台工作, 他和人们"谈论"关于体育运动方面的东西, 表示"谈论"要用talk, 根据语境可知所缺的词是talks。
3.根据上文的描述可知, 他喜欢他的"工作", 故所缺的词是job。
4.根据设空处后的he even teaches me to play the guitar可知, 里克喜欢唱歌和弹"吉他", 故所缺的词是guitar。
5.根据其后的"我和他一起去各个地方"可推断, 迈克从来不"离开"里克, 故所缺的词是leave。
6.根据其后的描述"他们觉得我很危险"可推断, 一些人"害怕"迈克, be afraid of意为"害怕", 符合题意。
7.根据设空处前的"我体型大, 是黑色的"和设空处后的"他们觉得我很危险"可知, 所缺的词是so。
8.有时人们不让迈克"乘坐"公共汽车或地铁, 故所缺的词是take。
9.句意: 他们也不让我进商店。表示"也", 而且位于否定句句尾的词是either。
10.迈克的"梦想"是让所有人了解其工作, 对其友善一些, 故所缺的词是dream。

三、阅读理解

A

答案：1-5CADCB
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Lions are big cats. They are one of the biggest cats like tigers. "可推断, 作者提到"老虎"是为了说明它们都是大型动物, 故答案为C。
2.词义猜测题。画线的词是speed, 根据设空处后的60 km per hour可知, speed意为"速度", 故答案为A。
3.推理判断题。文章中没有提到狮子的"颜色", 故答案为D。
4.推理判断题。根据第三段中的"They can live in the wild for up to14 years."可知, 选项C是正确的描述。
5.推理判断题。本文是介绍狮子的文章, 符合题意的杂志名是《动物世界》, 故答案为B。

B

答案：1-5AABCB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章中的"The lions come from South Africa" 可知答案为A。
2.推理判断题。文章中一共提到了三种动物, 分别是大象、狮子和长颈鹿, 故答案为A。
3.推理判断题。根据价格信息"每个成年人4美元"和"每个学生2美元"可知, 埃里克和他的父母一起一共需要支付10美元, 故答案为B。
4.推理判断题。根据开放时间"Saturday & Sunday 8:30 AM— 6:00 PM"可知, 周六上午可以在8点45分看动物, 故答案为C。
5.推理判断题。本文是一张动物园的海报, 故答案为B。

四、任务型阅读

答案：1-5AABAB
解析：1.根据信中的"Do you like animals? I do."可知, 萨姆喜欢动物, 故本题是正确的描述。
2.根据信中的"I also like the lions. They're from Africa. They are big and scary"和"The tigers…They are kind of scary."可知, 萨姆觉得狮子和老虎是恐怖的, 故本题是正确的描述。
3.根据信中的"Some penguins come from Australia.可知, 一些企鹅来自澳大利亚, 不是"美国", 故本题是错误的描述。
4.根据信中的"I like the pandas. They are black and white…"和 "The penguins…They are black and white…"可知, 熊猫和企鹅有相同的颜色, 故本题是正确的描述。
5.根据信中的"The elephants…They don't live in water, but they need a swimming pool."可知, 大象需要一个游泳池, 故本题是错误的描述。

五、根据汉语提示补全句子

1. 答案：cutting down

2.答案：must save

3.答案：is made of

4.答案：symbol of

5.答案：in danger

六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话

答案：1-5:BCDAE
解析：1. 由后一句“It looks cute and friendly. ”可知此处应该是介绍小猫的外貌,故选B项。

2. 由设空前一句可知此处表示爸爸同意“我”养猫,“我”很开心。故选C项。

3. 由后一句“I don't know how to change its bad habit”可知此处说的是安挪喜欢用爪子挠沙发的坏习惯。故选D项。

4. 前文说爸爸知道如何帮安娜改掉这个坏习惯,所以此处选A 项,起到承上启下的作用。

5.  由文章最后一句“ How smart the cat is! "可知,此处用一件事来说明安娜很聪明,E项符合语境。

七、书面表达

答案：Dear Tom,

    I'm glad to write to you. I'm Li Ming, a 15-year-old boy from China. Now, I'm in No. 1 Middle School in my city. Do you like animals? I like animals very much. I like pigs because they are friendly and smart. I also like lions because they are very scary and cool. I love koalas a lot, for they are lazy and interesting. They come from Australia. You also come from Australia, right? But my favorite animals are pandas, because they are so funny and cute. Pandas are one of the symbols of China and many people like them very much. Do you like them?

Yours,

Li Ming