【精品同步练习学案】新初二英语-3第三讲 七下 Unit 5-Unit 6（无答案）

这是一份【精品同步练习学案】新初二英语-3第三讲 七下 Unit 5-Unit 6（无答案），共10页。
第三讲 七下 Unit 5-Unit 6时文速递What Parents Can Do to Keep Kids Safe at SchoolAt school, children need a safe and comfortable environment to help them learn. By doing the followings, parents can make sure that children have a positive school experience.Teach children to solve problems without fighting. Tell them other ways they can work outa problem, such as walking away or telling a trusted adult.Tell your children a safe way for them to walk to school or to the bus stop. Teach children to follow traffic signals and rules when walking or biking.Teach children not to talk to strangers. If they see a stranger hangingaround or in their school, they should tell an adult.词汇速记单词 超过，多于；在……上方 杀死；弄死 动物 sleep Australia 南方的；南部；南方 非洲 友好的 美国的；美洲的；美国人；美洲人 drink 幼小的；年轻的 怀念；思念 另外的；其他的另外的人(或物) 可口的；美味的 在明天；明天；未来 任何的；任一的；任何；任一短语kind of be from/come from  两条腿走路 整天South Africa a lot/very much ……之一 ……的象征get lost/be lost 处于(极大)危险之中cut down 失去家园(be) made of/be made from 通过电话交谈any other 为考试而学习知识领航family作为家庭来讲的时候，是一个可数名词，有单数形式和复数形式【例如】：一个家庭 a/one family 两个家庭 two families作为家人来讲的时候，family 本身就是一个集合名词，谓语动词用复数① 表示“家庭”这一整体做主语时，通常谓语用单数。【例如】：My family is in Chengdu. 我家住在成都。②表示“家庭成员”做主语时，谓语用复数。【例如】：My whole family go to Beijing every summer.forget 忘记forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事(还没有做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已经做了)【例如】：Don’t forget to close the window before you leave. 你走之前别忘了关窗户。I forgot calling you yesterday. 我忘了昨天给你打过电话。kind of相当于 a little, a bit, 意为“有点儿”，后面接形容词。【例如】：I am kind of hungry. 我有点饿。【拓展】：(1) kind n. 种类What kind of.... 哪种....【例如】：What kind of food do you like? 你喜欢哪种食物？a kind of 一种；某种（类）…【例如】：Rabbit is a kind of mammal .(哺乳动物). 兔子是一种哺乳动物。all kinds of 各种各样的…【例如】：There are all kinds of animals in the zoo. 动物园有各种各样的动物。many different kinds of 许多不同种类的…【例如】：I like many kinds of flowers. 我喜欢许多种不同种的花。kind adj. 善良的、友好的be kind to sb. 对某人友善；友好=be friendly/good/nice to sb.【例如】：Our English teacher is kind to us. 我们的英语老师对我们很友好。a lot意为“非常”，副词短语，修饰动词，放在动词后面，等于 very much【例如】：Mary likes reading a lot. 玛丽非常喜欢阅读。【拓展】：a lot of = lots of 许多的，大量的，修饰可数或不可数名词。【例如】：There are lots of flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。one of ...① 意为“……之一”，后面接代词、可数名词复数：one of my friends② 当 one of …做主语时，谓语动词用单数。 One of them is good at math.③ one of +the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数 one of the longest rivers【例如】：One of my teachers is from England. 我们有一位老师是来自英国的。(be) made of ...意为“由…制成”，表示“看得出原材料”。【例如】：The sweater is made of wool. 这件毛衣是由羊毛制成的。【拓展】：(be) made from... 由…制成，表示“看不出原材料”。【例如】：The paper is made from wood. 纸是由木头制成的。withwith 是一个介词，with 短语不能做主语，意为“和……一起”【例如】：He always plays football with his friends. 他总是和他的朋友踢足球。【拓展】：with 的其他用法：表拥有某物【例如】：Mary married a man with much money. 玛丽嫁给了一个有很多钱的男人。表用某种具体工具或手段【例如】：I cut the apple with a sharp knife. 我用了一把很锋利的刀来切苹果。表“带来”，或“带有，具有”， “在…身上，在…身边”之意【例如】：The girl with golden hair looks beautiful. 这个有着金色头发的女孩看起来很漂亮。表同时或同一方向,“随着”【例如】：The big ship is sailing with the wind. 这艘大船正在顺风而行。watch, look, see, read 的大致区别watch 观看，看，常用短语 watch TV 看电视【例如】：watch a football game 看一场足球比赛see 看见，强调看的结果【例如】：I can see the bird in the tree. 我能看到树上的鸟儿。look 看，强调看的动作，接宾语时常和 at 连用【例如】：Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。read 阅读，主要指书报类的阅读【例如】：read books / newspapers / magazines 读书/读报纸/读杂志What/How about doing sth.用于向别人提出建议，意为“做某事怎么样呢?”，后接名词或动名词(V-ing)，如：What/How about sth./doing sth.?【例如】：What about watching TV? 看电视怎么样？any other + 可数名词单数意为“其他任何一个...”【例如】：any other night / picture / singer…其他任何一个晚上/照片/歌手...I’d like/love to do sth.=I would like/love to do sth.意为“我愿意做某事”语法突破【例如】：I would like to go shopping with you. 我愿意跟你们一起去购物。婉言拒绝： I’d love to, but...... 或 I’m afraid I can’t because.......why 引导的特殊疑问句why 是疑问副词，意思是“为什么”，用来询问原因、理由，一般由“Why+一般疑问句”构成特殊疑问句。why 引导的特殊疑问句，一般用 Because...回答。because 是连词，作“因为”讲，其后要接一个完整的句子来陈述原因、理由。【例如】：—Why don’t you like English? 你为什么不喜欢英语?—Because English is so difficult. 因为英语很难。【拓展】：why 还可用于表建议的句型：Why don’t you do…? = Why not do…? 你为什么不……呢？How/What about doing sth? …..怎么样？ Let’s do... 咱们做….吧。You’d better (not) do sth 你最好做…...形容词的用法形容词修饰名词，用以说明事物或人的性质或特征。形容词是英语中最常用的词性之一，它通常在句中作定语、表语等。作定语形容词作定语，用于修饰名词或代词 one,ones,位于名词或代词之前。【例如】：I want some big apples. 我想要些大的苹果。作表语形容词放在系动词(be/look/feel/sound 等)后，作表语，构成系表结构，即“连系动词+表语”，说明主语怎么样，即说明主语的特性。【例如】：1. They are very cute. 它们很可爱。That sounds great. 那听起来好极了。现在进行时① 现在进行时的用法现在进行时表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作或现阶段发生的动作。现在进行时由“be + V-ing（现在分词）”构成。【例如】：My sister is talking on the phone. 我姐姐正在通过电话交谈。② 现在进行时的时间状语和标志now 现在；at this time 在这时；look 看；listen 听③ 现在进行时的构成肯定句：主语+am / is / are + doing +其它+ 时间状语【例如】：She is washing the dishes in the kitchen now. 她现在正在厨房里洗餐具。否定句：主语+am / is / are +not+ doing +其它+ 时间状语【例如】：Dale is not washing the dishes in the kitchen now. 戴尔没在厨房洗餐具。一般疑问句：Am / Is / Are+主语+ doing +其它+ 时间状语?肯定回答： Yes , 主语+am / is / are.否定回答： No , 主语+am / is / are+ not.特殊疑问句: 特殊疑词+am / is / are+主语+ doing +其它?现在分词的构成直接加：一般情况直接在动词词尾加-ing look-looking visit-visiting go-going去 e 加：以不发音的字母 e 结尾的，去 e 加-ing come-coming have-having make-making双写加：以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，加-ing begin-beginning put-putting swim-swimming变 ie 加：以 ie 结尾的动词，变 ie 为 y，再加-ing lie-lying die-dying巧记小歌诀：进行时构成很好记，be+动词-ing构成种类需注意，直接、双写、去掉 e别说 be 动词无词义，主语和它最亲密变疑问 be 提前，这样变化更简单否定变化怎么办，not 放在 be 后面随堂反馈单项选择( ) 1. (2020. 雅礼系)—It’s boring.—Why not a walk with our parents?A. taking B. take C. to take( ) 2. (2020. 雅礼系)There are animals in Changsha Zoo and they are cute.A. kind of; kinds of B. kinds of; kind of C. kinds of; a kind( ) 3. (2019. 附中系)I think tigers are scary. I’m afraid of looking at them in the zoo.A. a kind of B. kinds of C. kind of( ) 4. (2020. 一中系)—Don’t forget off the light when you leave the room.—Thank you for telling me. I it last night.A. turning; forget B. to turn; forgot C. turning; forgot( ) 5. (2019. 附中系)Yuelu Mountain is one of the most popular in Hunan. Many tourists like climbing it every week.A. the mountain B. a mountain C. mountains ( ) 6. (2019. 雅礼系)— Let’s take a bus to the park.—It’s not far from here. Why don’t we there?A. walk to B. walk C. on foot ( ) 7. (2019. 雅礼系)—What is Mr.Black doing right now?—He soup. He it every Friday evening.A. is making; makes B. makes; is making C. is making; is making ( ) 8. (2018. 长郡系) Do you know the teacher curly hair?A. of B. in C. with( ) 9. (2019. 长郡系) I my room every day, but now I .A. clean; am reading B. am cleaning; reading C. clean; read ( ) 10. (2019. 长郡系)One of the boys a pet. The pet is really cute.A. have B. has C. keep综合提升完形填空 (2019. 雅礼系)My English teacher Amy is my favorite teacher. She starts teaching from the year 2000. I feel so lucky to be 1 student. She is really 2 . Her 3 style is also very funny. We all like her classes.She lives very far from our school. So she gets up very 4 . Sometimes, Amy even gets to the classroom before the 5 begins .I join her English 6 club this term. One day, she comes to our classroom with a bunch of newspapers. We all feel nervous（紧张的） 7 the passages are all in English. She first tells us to read an article. It’s about 8 to make lollipops（棒棒糖）. She even makes a lollipop herself at the same time. It is a candy apple lollipop. Itlooks so 9 . We all like it very much.Amy is a good teacher. She always 10 games with us and thinks about new ways of English teaching. All of us love Amy a lot.( ) 1. A. hisB. herC. my( ) 2. A. boringB. relaxingC. interesting( ) 3. A. teachingB. eatingC. walking( ) 4. A. earlyB. lateC. well( ) 5. A. TVB. gameC. class( ) 6. A. readingB. singingC. dancing( ) 7. A. butB. becauseC. and( ) 8. A. whereB. howC. why( ) 9. A. nice B. difficult C. different( ) 10. A. watches B. writes C. plays图表阅读 (2019. 雅礼系)AA Timetable of the Summer CampWelcome! Enjoy the fun of studying science in beautiful sunshine!( ) 1. Lin Hui is a music lover. Which place is he most likely（最有可能）to go in his free time?The theater.The ground floor of the gym.The 2nd floor of the gym.( ) 2. From the timetable above, we can know that .bath time ends at 22:00children have meals in Room 522children have two hours for bird watchingI’m Bill, an 18-year-old student. I live in Nanjing now. I can play the guitar well. I like to be a teacher. I have free time on weekends. Do you want to learn the guitar? Please call me atMy name is Sabrina. I’m 23 years old. I come from London. NowI live in Beijing. I love teaching English. I think it’s interesting. I can speak Chinese, too. I have experience（经验）in teaching English in China.My e-mail address is sabrina@sina.com.BTimeActivitiesPlaces8:20-8:50BreakfastRoom 5229:00-10:50Bird watchingRuby Park11:00-12:00Free timeSports: basketball, football, baseball/softballMusic: singing and dancingThe gym(The ground floor) (The 2nd floor)12:00-13:00LunchRoom 52213:40-16:40SwimmingThe beach17:00-18:00DinnerRoom 52218:30-20:30TV time: We Have Only One EarthThe theater21:00-21:30BathThe bathroom22:00BedtimeI’m June Smith. I’m 25. I can swim well. I want to be a swimming teacher. I love kids and I’mgood with kids. I can help them learn to swim. If you need a teacher in your club, please email me at june(@sina.com.15069606503.( ) 3. What does Sabrina want to be?A Chinese teacher.An English teacher.A guitar teacher.( ) 4. Lisa needs a swimming teacher. What does she need to do?She needs to call June.She needs to e-mail Smith.She needs to call Sabrina.( ) 5. Bob wants Bill to teach him to play the guitar. When can he learn it?A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Suday.五选五 (2019. 附中系)Two men are in the same room of a hospital （医院）. 1. . One man has to lie on his back（ 躺着） all day. Every day, the man near the window tells the other about things outside.“Some children are throwing（扔）bread to the duck（s 鸭子）on the lake.” “2. .”The other man is happy to hear about all the activities and colors of the world outside.Days and weeks pass. 3. . The other man asks the nurs（e next to the window.护士）to move his bedFinally he can sit up to see the outside, but he is very disappointed（失望）. 4. . “But my roommate told me so many wonderful things about outside!” he says.He couldn’t even see the wallOne morning, the man by the window dies（死亡）The girls are so beautiful in their summer dressesAll he can see is a white wallBoth of them are very ill（生病的）“He was blind（失明的）. 5. . He just wished you to live with hope,” says the nurse.阅读表达 (2019. 附中系)Do you know Jack Ma? He is chairman（主席）of Alibaba Group. His foundation（基金会） gives awards（奖励）to village teachers every year. This year, the award ceremony（颁奖典礼） is in Sanya. 100 village teachers get the awards this year. The teachers come from 12 provinces（省）in West China and Zhejiang Province. Every teacher gets 100,000 yuan.The stars Han Hong, Na Ying, Lang Lang, Zhao Wei, Wang Han and Song Xiaobao all go to the ceremony. But they are not the most important people there. The most important people are the teachers.Among the 100 teachers, there is a teacher of the Yi Nationality（彝族）. She builds（建立）the first school in a kitchen in her village. There is also a teacher. She not only teaches students but also cooks food for them for 9 years. There is also a big family with many teachers in it. All the family work as teacher in the mountains for over 60 years.Because of Jack Ma, good village teachers get rewards and can work better.Who is Jack Ma?Where do the village teachers come from?Are the stars the most important people in the ceremony?How long do the family teachers in the village work in the mountains?What do you think of Jack Ma?书面表达 (2019. 附中系)假如你有一个朋友 Tom，他这个学期转学到你的班上。请向班上同学介绍一下这位新同学 Tom 的日常生活情况。提示∶（1）每天步行上学，通常花费 20 分钟;下午 5 点半放学，回家先做作业，饭后会去散步;晚上 10 点前睡觉。要求∶1.包含所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;3.60 词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）Hello, everyone!I'm very happy to tell you something about our new classmate Tom.