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人教版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 4 Don't eat in class(测基础)
展开Unit 4 Don't eat in class
(测基础)
一、单选题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.— Lucy, you can sing the song well after learning for half a year.
— Thank you. ________ makes perfect.
A. Practice B. Dream C. Work
2. There is a baby panda, and it ________ lovely.
A. looks B. sounds C. feels D. smells
3. Is Tom ________ a newspaper?
A. seeing B. reading C. watching
4.—Where's your mum?
—She's washing the dishes in the ________.
A. classroom B. library C. kitchen D. hallway
5.—I don't think I can borrow the book in the library.
—Why not try your ________? Maybe there's one right there for you.
A. card B. luck C. hand D. best
6. The local food in Qibao Street smell good, but what does it _________ like?
A. taste B. touch C. seem D. feel
7.—I hear that you have to go to bed before nine o'clock in the evening.
—Right. It’s one of my family's ________.
A. plans B. jobs C. programs D. rules
8.________ eat in classes and please ________ carefully.
A. Didn't, listened B. Doesn't, listens C. Do, listen D. Don't, listen
9.—Do you enjoy Chinese Folk Songs?
—Yes, they ________ nice.
A. sound B. look C. listen
10.—________, do you have a ruler?
—________, I don't have one.
A. Sorry; Excuse me
B. Excuse me; Sorry
C. Excuse me; Thanks
11. Tom asks me ________ his dictionary here.
A. bring B. to bring C. brings
12.—Can you ________ your soccer ball to school tomorrow?
—OK.
A. play B. bring C. teach D. buy
13.Eric, ________ go to bed too late.
A. don't B. doesn't C. aren't D. isn't
14. We should be friendly to each other. We can't ________ with others in school.
A. chat B. fight C. play
15. Tim, ________ swim here. It's dangerous.
A. don't B. doesn't C. aren't D. isn't
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Every school has its own(自己的) rules. In some schools in Asia(亚洲), students 1 smoke or talk loudly. In some schools in America, each child must look after their 2 well. They should cover (覆盖……的表面) the books. But one 3 is very popular around the world; students have to wear 4 on weekdays. Many students don't like to wear the school uniforms 5 they think the uniforms are the most ugly(丑陋的) clothes in the world, but schools don't let their students wear 6 own clothes at school. Some students 7 beautiful pictures or their favorite stars on their uniforms, because they don't want to wear the 8 clothes. What do you think 9 it? Do you 10 your school uniform?
1. A. can't B. don't C. needn't D. aren't
2. A. school B. books C. parents D. family
3. A. school B. class C. rule D. uniform
4. A. shirts B. skirts C. uniforms D. sweaters
5. A. because B. if C. when D. before
6. A. their B. they C. them D. themselves
7. A. read B. write C. draw D. take
8. A. good B. same C. cheap D. new
9. A. for B. on C. with D. of
10. A. like B. make C. wash D. take
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
My name is Kate. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important to me.
At home, I can't play computer games for more than (超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for my health.
I study at Fuxing Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can't be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In the class, we have to be quiet. We can't listen to music. We can't eat in the class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can't run in the hallways.
1. What does Kate think of the rules in her life?
A. Strict. B. Important.
C. Terrible. D. Interesting.
2. How long can Kate play computer games according to this passage?
A. One and a half hours. B. One hour.
C. Thirty-five minutes. D. Twenty minutes.
3. What time can Kate arrive at school according to the passage?
A. At 7:35 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m.
C. At 8:00 a.m. D. At 7:25 a.m.
4. What can we know from the passage?
A. Kate is a tidy girl.
B. Kate never follows the school rules.
C. Kate doesn't like playing computer games.
D. Kate has to be quiet at home.
5. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. It's about Kate and her home rules.
B. It's about Kate and her school rules.
C. It's about some rules in Kate's life.
D. It's about some rules in middle schools.
B
As teenagers, how to be a good student? In my opinion, there are a lot of things we should do. I'd like to tell you these things. You'd better keep them in your mind.
Firstly, live a healthy life. We should have healthy eating habits. Do more exercise to keep healthy. Secondly, have a good study habit. We should listen to the teacher carefully; try our best to finish homework on time. Thirdly, try to be an honest student. Don't tell lies and never cheat(作弊) in class. Finally, obey the school rules. Don't go swimming alone without permission (允许). Never take the mobile phones to school. Don't fight with others. Oh, don't forget this school rule. We should be polite to the teachers and classmates.
Remember these four things. And I'm sure you will be a good student.
1. The writer tells us _____ things we should do if we want to be a good student.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
2.What's the second thing you should do according to the passage?
A. Live a healthy life.
B. Have a good study habit.
C. Try to be an honest student.
D. Obey the school rules.
3. What does the underlined word "honest" probably mean in Chinese?
A.善良的 B.严厉的 C.诚实的 D.认真的
4. About school rules, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Don't go swimming alone.
B. Never take the mobile phones to school.
C. Don't fight with others.
D. Don't eat in the classroom.
5. What's the best title for the passage?
A. How to Be a Good Student
B. How to Be Popular at School
C. How to Make School Rules
D. How to Make Home Rules
四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
There are many rules for Jen. She thinks some of them are good. At home, she must get up early for running. She has to make her bed. At school, she can't arrive late. She can't run in the hallways, and she can't eat in class. All these rules are okay because they're good for her.
But there are some rules Jen doesn't like. At home, she can't watch TV on weekends; she must do her homework all the time. She must read a book after dinner and she can't talk with friends on WeChat. On schooldays she has to wear the school uniform and she can't wear jeans. But she likes jeans because she thinks they are cool. She can't listen to music in the art class but she thinks listening to music in the art class is okay.
1. Does Jen have to make her bed at home?
___________________________________________________________
2. How many school rules does Jen think are okay?
___________________________________________________________
3. What must Jen do after dinner?
___________________________________________________________
4. When do the students have to wear the school uniform?
___________________________________________________________
5. Why does Jen like jeans?
___________________________________________________________
五、根据汉语提示补全句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.有许多我们可以做的事情。(there, lots of)
___________________________________________________________
2.我们必须遵守这些校规。 (follow)
___________________________________________________________
3.你每天早上都铺床吗? (make)
___________________________________________________________
4.我的妈妈总是对我很严厉。(always)
___________________________________________________________
5.当你出去的时候记得关窗户。(remember, when)
___________________________________________________________
六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A: Hi, my name is Jane.
B: Hi, Jane. I'm Connie. Nice to meet you. Are you a new student here?
A: Yeah. ___1___
B: Sure. Don't shout or run in the hallways or eat food in class.
A: OK. ___2___ What else?
B: ___3___If you don't, the teachers on duty at the school gate won't let you in.
A: I see. ___4___
B: Try to work hard at all your subjects.
A: ___5____
A. I'll remember that.
B. Could you tell me some of the school rules?
C. Thank you.
D. Is there anything you think the most important at this school?
E. Remember to wear your school uniform every day.
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假如你是李华, 你的笔友Allen来信想要了解你的家规, 请你用英语写一篇60词左右的回信。开头与结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
要求: 1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
2.可结合实际情况适当发挥。
Dear Allen,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:A
解析:句意:—露西,学了半年这首歌你就能唱得很好了。—谢谢。熟能生巧。考查名词辨析。Practice练习;Dream 梦想;Work工作;根据“you can sing the song well after learning for half a year.”可知,此处指的是“熟能生巧”,英语表达为Practice makes perfect,故选A。
2.答案:A
解析:句意:有一只熊猫宝宝,它看起来很可爱。考查动词辨析。looks看起来;sounds听起来;feels感觉;smells闻起来。根据“There is a baby panda, and it...lovely.”可知,熊猫宝宝看起来很可爱,故选A。
3.答案:B
解析:本题主要考查和 newspaper相关的动词搭配辨析。“看报纸;读报纸”的动词应用read。see强调“看的结果”。watch强调“注视、观看(电视节目等)”。故正确答案为B。
4.答案:C
解析:A.classroom教室;B.library图书馆;C.kitchen厨房;D.hallway大厅;根据句意可知,妈妈在洗碗,那么自然在"厨房"。故选:C。
5.答案:B
解析:本题主要考查名词。句意:一我想我没法从图书馆借到这本书。一为什么不试试你的……?也许有一本正好在那里等着你。A项,card卡片;B项,luck运气;C项,hand手;D项,best最好的事物或人。根据句意可知,此处是指“试试你的运气”。因此,B项符合题意。故正确答案为B。
6.答案:A
解析:考查动词辨析。taste尝起来;touch触摸;seem似乎;feel感觉。根据“The local food in Qibao Street smell good”可知,询问食物尝起来怎么样,故选A。
7.答案:D
解析:plans计划;jobs 工作;programs节目;rules规则,规定。由have to go to bed before nine o'clock in the evening 可知是一项规定。故选D。
8.答案:D
解析:考查祈使句。and 前用“Don't+动词原形+其他”构成祈使句的否定式;and 后用“动词原形+其他”构成祈使句的肯定式。故选D。
9.答案:A
解析:句意:—你喜欢中国民歌吗?—是的,它们听起来很棒。考查动词辨析。sound听起来;look看起来;listen听。此空后接形容词nice作表语,此空应填一个系动词,排除C选项。根据“Chinese Folk Songs”可知,歌曲是听起来优美,故选A。
10.答案:B
解析:考查情景对话:sorry抱歉;excuse me 打扰一下;thanks感谢。根据“do you have a ruler?”可知,询问别人之前先说“打扰一下”。根据“I don't have one”可知,没有尺子感到抱歉,回答对不起,故选B。
11.答案:B
解析:考查非谓语动词。bring“带来”,动词:ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”,此处用动词不定式。故选B。
12.答案:B
解析:考查动词辨析。play 玩;bring带来;teach 教;buy买;根据“your soccer ball to school tomorrow”可知,是把足球带到学校来,故选B。
13.答案:A
解析:句意:埃里克,别太晚睡觉。考查祈使句的否定形式。此处表示“埃里克,别太晚睡觉。”,表示请求、命令的语气,因此用祈使句,且这里表示否定,因此以“don’t”开头。故选A。
14.答案:B
解析:考查动词辨析。chat聊天;fight打架;play玩。根据"We should be friendly to each other."可知,要友好相处,不能打架,故选B。
15.答案:A
解析:考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“swim here”可知此处祈使句的否定形式:don't+动词原形,故选A。
二、完形填空
答案:1-5ABCCA 6-10ACBDA
解析:1.句意: 在亚洲的一些学校, 学生不能抽烟和大声喧哗。表示"不能; 不许"要用can't, 故答案为A。
2.根据设空处后的books可知, 在美国的一些学校, 每个孩子都必须好好爱护他们的"书", 故答案为B。
3.其中一条"规定"在全世界都很流行, 所缺的词是rule。
4.学生在星期一至星期五的时候必须穿"校服", 所缺的词是uniforms。
5.许多学生不喜欢穿校服, 因为他们觉得校服是世界上最丑的衣服。根据设空处前后的因果关系可知, 所缺的词是because。
6.但是学校不让学生在学校穿他们自己的衣服, 所缺的词是their。
7.一些学生在校服上"画"漂亮的画或者他们最喜欢的明星, 所缺的词是draw。
8.他们不想穿"一样的"衣服, 所缺的词是same。
9.根据"你觉得那种方式怎么样?"可知, "What do you think of...?"的句式结构符合语境, 所缺的词是of。
10.该句的含义是"你喜欢你的校服吗?", 所缺的词是like。
三、阅读理解
A
答案:1-5BDDAC
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"I think these rules are important to me."可知, 她认为这些规则对她很重要, 故答案为B。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"At home, I can't play computer games for more than half an hour."可知, 凯特在家玩电脑的时间不能超过半个小时, 故答案为D。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"We must get to school before half past seven in the morning."可知, 凯特必须在七点半以前到学校, 故答案为D。
4.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"So my bedroom is always clean and tidy."可知, 凯特的卧室总是很干净整洁, 由此可推断, 她是一个爱整洁的女孩, 故答案为A。
5.主旨大意题。本文介绍了凯特生活中的一些规定, 包括家规和校规, 故答案为C。
B
答案:1-5BBCDA
解析:1.推理判断题。根据第二段的描述可知, 作者一共提到了四件事, 故答案为B。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Secondly, have a good study habit."可知, 第二件事是有一个好的学习习惯, 故答案为B。
3.词义猜测题。画线的词是honest, 根据其后的"Don't tell lies and never cheat in class."可知, 不说谎、不作弊的行为属于"诚实的"行为, 故答案为C。
4.推理判断题。根据第二段中"Finally, obey the school rules."之后提到的校规可知, 没有提到的内容是D。
5.主旨大意题。本文讲的是如何成为一名好学生, 故答案为A。
四、任务型阅读
答案:1. Yes, she does.
2. Three.
3. She must read a book after dinner.
4. On schooldays.
5. Because she thinks they are cool.
解析:1.根据第一段中的"She has to make her bed."可知, 本题要用肯定回答。
2.根据第一段的描述可知, 珍觉得三条校规是好的, 分别是: 不能迟到, 不要在走廊里跑以及不能在课堂上吃东西。
3.根据第二段中的"She must read a book after dinner…"可知, 她在晚饭后必须读一本书。
4.根据第二段中的"On schooldays she has to wear the school uniform..."可知, 学校上课日时, 学生必须穿校服。
5.根据第二段中的"But she likes jeans because she thinks they are cool."可知, 珍喜欢牛仔裤, 因为她觉得牛仔裤很酷。
五、根据汉语提示补全句子
1.答案:There are lots of things we can do.
2.答案:We must follow the/these school rules.
3.答案:Do you make your/the bed every morning?
4.答案:My mother is always strict with me.
5.答案:Remember to close the window(s) when you go out.
六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话
答案:BAEDC
七、书面表达
答案:
Dear Allen,
I have many rules at home. On weekdays, I can't watch TV or play computer games. I have to wash my hands before meals. I can't talk loudly when we have meals. I must go to bed before 10:00 p.m. On weekends, I have to help my mom clean the room. I must do the dishes after dinners. I must follow the rules because they are good and important to me.
Yours,
Li Hua
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