2023届高三英语二轮复习学案名著阅读之心灵鸡汤精选Acceptance

这是一份2023届高三英语二轮复习学案名著阅读之心灵鸡汤精选Acceptance，共6页。学案主要包含了文章梗概，词汇过关，句子学习等内容，欢迎下载使用。
名著阅读之心灵鸡汤精选 Acceptance班级：____________学号：____________姓名：____________心灵鸡汤精选Acceptance话题归类阅读难度词数成长感悟三星492【文章梗概】在13岁的时候，我对自己的身材极不满意，由于自己太胖许多漂亮的衣服穿不上甚至遭到别的女孩的嘲笑。随着时间的推移，我对美有了重新的认识，我养育了俩孩子，我壮硕的身体能为他们“遮风挡雨”；我的身体帮我度过最艰难的考验；我宽阔的肩膀扛起了数百磅东西；我花了几个小的时间，把我的院子从一片沙地变成了一座美丽花园。此时的我已经完全接纳了自己的身材。我意识到：“很抱歉多年前我不喜欢你，”我向镜中的自己道歉。“那时候我不知道你有多美。”One day, I decided that I was beautiful, and so I carried out my life as if I was a beautiful girl. It doesn’t have anything to do with how the world perceives you.~Gabourey SidibeA heap of clothing sat discarded on the bench as I wiped my reddening eyes. “I hate my body. I hate that I’m bigger than all the other girls. It isn’t fair,” I cried in the dressing room. I was only thirteen, but I was tall and plus-size so my options were very limited. I never fit in the clothes the other girls could wear, and I often ended up having to wear clothes that seemed matronly to me.I couldn’t fit in any of the dresses I had brought into the changing room in the juniors department. I loved all of them, but they were designed to fit lean young girls.It wasn’t just my weight. As my mother had explained, we were descended from peasant stock. This meant we had wide hips and broad shoulders and were built for labor. I had never been small or delicate, and deep inside I hated myself for this.Staring at the mirror, I glared at my round belly and thick thighs. I hugged myself, trying to cover my fleshy upper arms.I didn’t understand how this could happen to me; I ate the same amount as the other girls. I wasn’t athletic, but I wasn’t lazy. I worked hard and kept active in other ways. Yet, on more than one occasion, I’d heard the other girls whisper “fat” and “cow” behind my back.Standing in my underwear and bra, I continued to sob as I re-hung all the pretty dresses.Thirty years later, a more adult version of myself stood admiring myself in the mirror in my bedroom. The black mermaid dress fit perfectly and clung to my ample curves. Clothing had most definitely evolved to include fuller-sized women. This dress made me feel glowing and vibrant.I thought of the girl crying in the fitting room all those years ago.I’ve made peace with my body over time. This body has borne two children. My thick thighs were their pillows, and my breasts nursed them.This body survived abuse. This body carried me during the heaviest of trials. During a natural disaster, it showed me how much it could do as I lugged and heaved furniture and boxes from the bottom floor of my house, salvaging what I could of my family’s belongings. My arms toiled as I ripped up carpet and repaired what I could.My wide shoulders have lugged hundreds of pounds of soil, woodchips and plants, and toiled for hours as I transformed my yard from all sand to an urban homestead.“I’m so sorry I didn’t believe in you all those years ago,” I apologized to my older self in the mirror. “I didn’t know how beautiful you were back then.”  【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.discarded  /dɪˈskɑːdɪd/ adj. ___________________________2.matronly /ˈmeɪtrənli/ adj. ___________________________3.thighs.  /θaɪz/ n.___________________________4.evolve  /ɪˈvɒlv/ v. ___________________________5.vibrant  /ˈvaɪbrənt/ adj. ___________________________6.trials /ˈtraɪəlz/ n. ___________________________7.salvage  /ˈsælvɪdʒ/  v. ___________________________8.toil /tɔɪl/ v. ___________________________9.rip  /rɪp/ vt.___________________________10.lug  /lʌɡ/  v. ___________________________11.homestead /ˈhəʊmsted/ n.___________________________12.descend /dɪˈsend/  v.___________________________13.heap  /hiːp/ n.___________________________14.reddening  /ˈrednɪŋ/ v. ___________________________【句子学习】请根据中文句子填空。（一）动作描写1. ________________________ the mirror, I ________________________ my round belly and thick thighs. I _____________________ myself, trying to_____________________ my fleshy upper arms.我盯着镜子，怒视着自己圆圆的肚子和粗粗的大腿。我拥抱着自己，试图遮住我肥肥的上臂。2. it showed me how much it could do as I_____________________ and _____________________ furniture and boxes from the bottom floor of my house, _____________________ what I could of my family’s belongings.当我从房子的地下室拖拽家具和箱子，尽可能地抢救家人的财物时，我的身体向我展示了它的能力。3. My arms _____________________as I_____________________ carpet and_____________________ what I could.我的双臂吃力地撕开地毯，尽我所能地去修补。4.The black mermaid dress fit perfectly and _____________________ my ample curves这件黑色的美人鱼裙非常合身，紧贴着我丰满的曲线（二）心理描写1.I_____________________ that I’m bigger than all the other girls.我讨厌自己比其他女孩都胖。。2. I’ve __________________________________________.随着时间的推移，我已经欣然的接受自己的身体。3. I didn’t know__________________________________________.”那时我不知道你有多美。4. This dress made me __________________________________________.这条裙子让我觉得容光焕发，充满活力。5. I had never been small or delicate, and __________________________________________.我从来都不是一个娇小或精致的人，在内心深处我恨自己如此。（三）修辞 1. I’d heard the other girls whisper_____________________ behind my back.我听到其他女孩在背后嘀咕我“胖”和“壮的像头牛”。拓展练习读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I first became conscious of my body image last year in fifth grade.One day I was walking by my mirror getting ready for bed and I noticed that my stomach looked big.I started to really hate that and think I was fat even though my family always told me how skinny I was.It wasn’t only my stomach—I started to think my nose was ugly and that my laugh was disgusting.I was even afraid to laugh or smile in public.Then, in the sixth grade, a popular guy in my class named Luke made it worse.He told his table group that my body looked swollen in skinny jeans.I heard about it from someone else, but then Luke even told me to my face! I couldn’t stop thinking about what Luke had said.Even worse, I started to believe it was true, and I hid my skinny jeans all the way at the bottom of my drawer.I know I cared too much about what other people said and thought about me.I guess I just wanted to be liked.In fact, I really wish I could have just brushed off comments like that, but I couldn’t change my personality and what I care about that easily.Luke’s mean comment affected me in a big way.I lost confidence in more than just my body—I started to think that I didn’t matter and that I didn’t have a place in the world.To make it worse, some people also started telling me that I was not meant to be an author, which is what I really want to be.That especially hurt and I started to feel really sad all the time.I hadn’t really told anyone how I’d been feeling until a couple of months ago when I got a call from my cousin.I’m really close to her, and hearing her voice and laugh made me feel so good inside.I thought about how I used to be that way too, and how I was so sick of feeling sad.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Then I started telling her and it all came out.When I went back to my bedroom, I looked at myself in the mirror for a long time. 心灵鸡汤精选答案【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.discarded  /dɪˈskɑːdɪd/ adj. 丢弃的；废弃的2.matronly /ˈmeɪtrənli/ adj. 主妇似的；稳重的；3.thighs.  /θaɪz/ n. 大腿4.evolve  /ɪˈvɒlv/ v. 进化，演化； 5.vibrant  /ˈvaɪbrənt/ adj. 充满活力的6.trials /ˈtraɪəlz/ n. 尝试，努力；审判7.salvage  /ˈsælvɪdʒ/  v. 打捞，抢救 8.toil /tɔɪl/ v. （长时间地）苦干9.rip  /rɪp/ vt.（使）撕裂10.lug  /lʌɡ/  v. 用力拉或拖11.homestead /ˈhəʊmsted/ n. 宅地；家园12.descend /dɪˈsend/  v. 下来，下降13.heap  /hiːp/ n.一堆；许多14.reddening  /ˈrednɪŋ/ v. （使）变红【句子学习】请根据中文句子填空。（一）动作描写1. Staringat the mirror, I glared at my round belly and thick thighs. I hugged myself, trying to cover my fleshy upper arms.我盯着镜子，怒视着自己圆圆的肚子和粗粗的大腿。我拥抱着自己，试图遮住我肥肥的上臂。2. it showed me how much it could do as I lugged and heaved furniture and boxes from the bottom floor of my house, salvaging what I could of my family’s belongings.当我从房子的地下室拖拽家具和箱子，尽可能地抢救家人的财物时，我的身体向我展示了它的能力。3. My arms toiled as I ripped up carpet and repaired what I could.我的双臂吃力地撕开地毯，尽我所能地去修补。4.The black mermaid dress fit perfectly and clung to my ample curves这件黑色的美人鱼裙非常合身，紧贴着我丰满的曲线（二）心理描写1.I hate that I’m bigger than all the other girls.我讨厌自己比其他女孩都胖。。2. I’ve made peace with my body over time.随着时间的推移，我已经欣然的接受自己的身体。3. I didn’t know how beautiful you were back then.”那时我不知道你有多美。4. This dress made me feel glowing and vibrant.这条裙子让我觉得容光焕发，充满活力。5. I had never been small or delicate, and deep inside I hated myself for this.我从来都不是一个娇小或精致的人，在内心深处我恨自己如此。（三）修辞 1. I’d heard the other girls whisper “fat” and “cow” behind my back.我听到其他女孩在背后嘀咕我“胖”和“壮的像头牛”。拓展练习读后续写参考答案Then I started telling her and it all came out.She seemed so surprised and said how special I was.She started listing all my good qualities, saying I shouldn’t listen to people who say mean things because they were probably just feeling bad about themselves or trying to look cool.Definitely, she added, I shouldn’t let them tell me how to feel about myself or my body.It was like a sudden wake-up call: focusing on what other people thought of me only made things even worse, and I must learn to love and accept myself for who I am.   When I went back to my bedroom, I looked at myself in the mirror for a long time.I saw what I had never seen in myself before, like my nice grey eyes, my cute smile, and the fact that I am beautiful in my own way.I know some people might still make hurtful comments again, and sometimes I may feel like I am fat again, but next time I will be prepared.I will only think well of myself even when I am feeling sad, and stand up for myself when someone puts me down.In my eyes, I am perfect myself—no one can change that.