2023届高考英语二轮复习语法填空题练（53）作业含答案

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习语法填空题练（53）作业含答案，共7页。
高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译） ——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻（53） Thailand welcomes Chinese tourists without any special rules泰国欢迎中国游客，没有任何特殊规定（2023.1.7） Thailand welcomed Chinese tourists, 1、___(say) they will be treated no different than visitors from other 2、___(country). Tourists to Thailand, including the Chinese, are only required 3、___(show) proof of at least two COVID-19 vaccinations, and all travelers 4、___(recommend) by Thai health authority to buy health insurance covering COVID 5、____(treat) during their stay in Thailand. The measures were released 6、___ Jan 6 after a joint meeting a day earlier of several departments, including Public Health Ministry, Transport Ministry, Tourism and Sports Ministry, as well 7、__ executive officials of several state agencies. Thailand tourism sector has recently estimated 8、___ about 300,000 Chinese tourists 9、___(come) to Thailand in the first quarter of this year. So far, people are required to wear mask in public places and hand disinfectant is provided nearly everywhere, including restaurants, public transportation vehicles 10、___ hotels.答案： 1、saying考察非谓语              2、countries考察复数 3、to show考察不定式             4、are recommended考察被动 5、treatment考察名词              6、on考察介词 7、as考察as well as                  8、that考察宾语从句 9、will come考察一般将来时           10、and考察并列 译文： 泰国欢迎中国游客，表示他们将受到与其他国家游客无异的待遇。 前往泰国的游客，包括中国游客，只需出示至少两次新冠肺炎疫苗接种的证明，泰国卫生当局建议所有游客在泰国停留期间购买涵盖新冠肺炎治疗的健康保险。 这些措施于1月6日发布，此前一天，包括公共卫生部、交通部、旅游和体育部在内的多个部门以及多个国家机构的执行官员举行了联席会议。 泰国旅游部门最近估计，今年第一季度将有大约30万中国游客来到泰国。 到目前为止，人们被要求在公共场所戴口罩，几乎所有地方都提供了手消毒剂，包括餐馆、公共交通工具和酒店。   Thunderstorms lash California, killing at least two雷暴袭击加利福尼亚州，造成至少两人死亡（2023.1.7） Thunderstorms that have barreled through California since the New Year weekend 1、_____(kill) at least two people, knocked out power for 2、__(ten) of thousands and threatened much of the state with flash flooding. "We anticipate 3、__ this may be one of the most challenging and 4、___(impact) series of storms to touch down in California in the last five years," said Nancy Ward, the director of the California Governor's Office of Emergency Services. According to the National Weather Service, the hazardous winds, snow and rain forecast on the West Coast are expected 5、___(continue) through at least Jan 13-19. The storms 6、____(come) on the heels of a ferocious downpour on New Year's Eve, which had left the ground sodden and waterlogged. They prompted California Governor Gavin Newsom to proclaim a state of 7、__ (emergent) on Wednesday. Janisse Quinones, senior vice-president of electric operations at utility PG&E, told reporters on Thursday that the state has received about 15 inches (38 centimeters) of rain since the storms hit, which created "8、___ very critical situation" for the company's response efforts. "We are expecting a storm on Saturday 9、____ another storm system on Monday, which creates a window of opening for restoration, (which is) very limited 10、__ our crews," she said. 答案： 1、have killed考察现在完成时      2、tens考察复数 3、that考察宾语从句              4、impactful考察形容词 5、to continue 考察不定式         6、came考察过去时     7、emergency 考察变名词          8、a 考察冠词 9、and考察并列                  10、for考察介词 译文： 自新年周末以来，席卷加利福尼亚州的雷暴已造成至少两人死亡，数万人断电，该州大部分地区面临山洪暴发的威胁。 “我们预计，这可能是过去五年来加州遭遇的最具挑战性和影响最大的一系列风暴之一，”加州州长紧急服务办公室主任南希·沃德（Nancy Ward）说。 据美国国家气象局（National Weather Service）报道，预计西海岸的危险风、雪和雨预报将至少持续到1月13日至19日。 暴风雨是在除夕夜下了一场猛烈的暴雨之后发生的，这场暴雨使地面湿透并积水。他们促使加州州长加文·纽瑟姆周三宣布进入紧急状态。 公用事业PG&E公司电力运营高级副总裁Janisse Quinnes周四告诉记者，自风暴袭击以来，该州已收到约15英寸（38厘米）的降雨，这给该公司的应对工作造成了“非常危急的局面”。 她说：“我们预计星期六会有一场风暴，星期一会有另一场风暴系统，这为我们的工作人员创造了一个恢复的窗口，（这）非常有限。”。   Ski resorts expect good winter despite energy crisis尽管面临能源危机，滑雪场仍将迎来美好的冬天（2023.1.7） With the energy crisis, fueled by the Russia-Ukraine conflict, 1、___(affect) all industries in Europe, once again ski destinations are expecting 2、___(feel) the strain this winter, after two years affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. However, ski resorts in the Alps 3、___ have placed sustainability at their core say they are able to adapt energy-saving initiatives to ensure 4、____(skier) will not notice 5、___ change in their experience this winter. Because 6、____(electric) is key 7、___ keeping resorts running, crucial in such things as the manufacture of artificial snow and the powering of ski lifts, resorts across Europe are feeling the brunt of soaring energy prices. Energy-saving measures, including slower-moving ski lifts, restrictions on night skiing,8、___ the lowering of building temperatures, have been implemented to reduce energy use. Christoph Eisinger, managing director of Ski Amade, one of the 9、___(big) ski areas in Austria, said: "Due to the European energy crisis, the tourism industry, like any other industry 10、___(ask) by the Austrian government to save even more energy." 答案： 1、affecting考察非谓语             2、to feel考察不定式  3、that考察定语从句                 4、skiers考察复数     5、a考察冠词                      6、electricity考察名词 7、to考察介词                     8、and考察并列 9、biggest考察最高级              10、is asked考察被动 译文： 俄罗斯-乌克兰冲突引发的能源危机影响到了欧洲所有行业，受新冠肺炎疫情影响两年后，滑雪目的地预计今年冬天再次感受到压力。 然而，阿尔卑斯山以可持续性为核心的滑雪场表示，他们能够调整节能措施，以确保滑雪者不会注意到今年冬天他们的体验发生变化。 由于电力是保持度假村运行的关键，在人造雪的制造和滑雪缆车的供电等方面至关重要，因此整个欧洲的度假村都受到了能源价格飙升的冲击。 为了减少能源消耗，已经实施了节能措施，包括移动速度较慢的滑雪缆车、限制夜间滑雪以及降低建筑温度。 奥地利最大的滑雪场之一滑雪场Amade的董事总经理克里斯托夫·艾森格（Christoph Eisinger）表示：“由于欧洲能源危机，奥地利政府要求旅游业和其他任何行业一样节约更多能源。”。