2022-2023学年辽宁省名校高一上学期期中联考英语试题（解析版）

辽宁省名校高一上学期期中联考英语试题

（考试时间120分钟，分值150分 ）

第一部分   听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题：每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）

1. Where does the woman want to go?

A. To a river.            B. To a park.                C. To a bridge.

2. What are the speakers doing?

A. Waiting for a train.   

B. Making a schedule.    

C. Planning for a meeting.

3. What does the woman say about herself?

A. Humorous.             B. Confident.             C. Shy.

4. Where does this conversation probably take place?

A. At the man’s house.     B. At a store.                 C. At a restaurant.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. The sun.            B. A garden.           C. A picture.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. What are the speakers discussing?

A. A concert.            B. An animal.            C. A TV programme.

7. What does the woman think of the job as a cameraman?

A. Difficult.                B. Frightening.            C. Interesting.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Why is the woman trying to find a library?

A. To study there    .       

B. To borrow a book.       

C. To find some information.

9. How long is the National Library open on weekends?

A. 10 hours.                B. 12 hours.                C. 14 hours.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why did the man’s parents move to Miami?

A It is a good place to be on holiday.

B. It is a perfect place to do business.

C. It is a cheap place to live.

11. What do the man’s parents do every evening?

A. They swim.           

B. They take a walk.       

C. They telephone the man.

12. What is the weather like in Miami?

A It seldom rains.       

B. It’s always cloudy.       

C. It’s not always sunny.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Why does the woman want to buy something for her husband?

A. For Christmas        

B. For his birthday.       

C. For his trip to Italy.

14. What present did the woman give to her husband last Christmas?

A. A sweater.            B. A coat.                C. A tie.

15. What do we know about the wallets?

A. They have just arrived from Italy.

B. They are popular with famous people.

C. They are especially designed for men.

16. What does the woman finally decide to give to her husband?

A. A wallet.                B. A shirt.                C. Trousers.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. How long should the story be?

A. 1.300 to 1,800 words.    B. 1,800 to 3,000 words.    C. 3,000 to 10,000 words.

18. What subject is added this year?

A World travel.            B. Family.                C. Animals.

19. What will happen to the first prize winners?

A. They will have a chance to travel.

B. A $2,000 prize will be given to them.

C. Their stories will be seen in a magazine.

20. When is the last day to hand in the stories?

A. September 1.            B. September 25.            C. October 1.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Kids Nature and Survival Camp

Set free your kids’ imagination and spirit of adventure at this camp, as they learn about the natural environment and the important skills of survival.

Activity overview

*4–Day Camp in the Santa Cruz Mountains

*Basic Survival Skills: Shelter, Water, Fire, Food

*Set your own custom（定制的）camp date

Details

*The camp will run for 5 hours each day: 9 am-2 pm.

*This class is 100% hands-on and very active. Everything your kids learn, they will do – no indoor classrooms or long lectures.

Dates offered

– We offer 1 public camp date each summer for ages 8–12. For 2019, that date is August 5 – 8 (9 am – 2 pm each day).

– We also arrange custom/private camp dates for both kids and teens all year round.

Extra information

**4–Day Camp: $395

**Add shuttle ride to/from downtown Santa Cruz for $160 ($40 per day)

**At this time we do not have shuttle service from the Silicon Valley side of the hill, but we do work to help organize carpools（拼车）from the Los Gatos/Saratoga/ Campbell area each year for interested parents.

1. What will kids learn if they join the camp?

A. How to do long lectures. B. How to survive in the wild.

C. How to organize a camp. D. How to improve their imagination.

2. What’s special about the class of camp?

A. It is free for all children.

B. Children could learn it online.

C. It is based on practicing in person to learn

D. Kids could book a public camp date each spring.

3. Which of the following provides shuttle service?

A. Los Gatos. B. Santa Cruz. C. Saratoga. D. Campbell.

B

Every New Year, many people make promises to themselves, only to see them fall by the wayside within a few months, weeks, or even days. However, 26-year-old Luke Cameron is not among those people. After losing a close friend known for her generosity（慷慨）died of cancer in 2013, the young man decided to do at least one good deed every day for 365 days and he has not missed one yet.

Cameron performed his first good deed on January 1st, 2014, with the simple act of greeting a waitress at a cafe he visited. The next day he bought food and drinks for some homeless people. Cameron’s good small deeds have been recorded in an online diary, like taking out the garbage for an elderly neighbor or spending a few hours helping a disabled lady pick out a dress for a party. What’s more, the young man has also spent close to £4000 of his own money, buying gifts for children in need.

Cameron has created a series of some cards, which he has called “Cards for Kindness”. Each card suggests a simple act of kindness — things like giving a stranger a hug or making peace with an enemy, which is to encourage others to perform good deeds.

Cameron’s generosity has not gone unnoticed. To reward the young man as he nears the end of his journey, pizza chain Domino’s recently awarded him a year’s supply of free pizza. Not surprisingly, the big-hearted young man has decided to use the gift to hold special pizza days for charity. His kind deeds have also won him a competition for the job of “National Philanthropy（慈善事业）Manager”.

4. What made Cameron determined to do good deeds every day?

A. The need of a competition. B. The requirement of his job.

C. The death of a close friend. D. The influence of his families.

5. What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A. The influence of simple acts of kindness.

B. The good things that Cameron has done.

C. The importance of having close friends.

D. The awards that Cameron has received.

6. Why did Cameron create “Cards for Kindness”?

A. To record his good deeds. B. To make peace with an enemy.

C. To raise money for some charities. D. To encourage people to show kindness.

7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. No Pains, No Gains B. The Power of Dreams

C. A Good Deed Every Day D. The Best Man in Britain

C

Have you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Let's have a look.

People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies. We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants. Sometimes, people may get caught with their pants down. They are found doing something they should not be doing. And, in every family, one person takes control. Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do. Then we say she wears the pants in the family.

Pants usually have pockets to hold things. Money that is likely to be spent quickly can burn a hole in your pocket. Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants. If you have less money than usual, you may have to tighten your belt.

I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much. I really take my hat off to them. Yet, when it comes to my own money, I spend it at the drop of a hat, which means I instantly spend it.

Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes. People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are. I dislike such people.

My father is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves that cover his arms. Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly. But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve.

8. What is this passage mainly about?

A. What pants mean in English

B. Some special English expressions

C. Some English expressions related to clothes

D. Some funny English expressions

9. Which of the following expressions can show someone is nervous？

A. Have ants in one’s pants

B. Get caught with one’s pants down

C. Wear pants in the family

D. Burn a hole in one’s pockets

10. If we say someone has to tighten his belt, we probably meant that he_______

A. has done something wrong

B. used to live a rich life

C. has put on the wrong pants

D. is short of money

11. Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably________

A. doesn’t save money.

B. earns much money.

C. never wastes his money.

D. spends more than he earns.

D

A nickname is a shortened form of a person's name. A nickname can also be a descriptive name for a person, place or thing. Many American cities have nicknames.

Los Angeles has several nicknames. One is simply the city's initials, LA. It is also called "The City of Angels" because Los Angeles means “the angels” in Spanish.

Los Angeles often has warm, sunny weather. So another nickname is “City of Flowers and Sunshine”. New York is called “The Big Apple”. So Los Angeles is sometimes called “The Big Orange” because of the fruit that grows in that city's warm climate.

The American motion picture and television industries are based in Los Angeles. So it is not surprising that it is called “The Entertainment Capital of the World”. Many films are made in the area of Los Angeles called Hollywood. Millions of people visit the area. No trip to Los Angeles is completely without seeing the word “Hollywood” spelled out in huge letters on a hillside.

Many movie stars live in Los Angeles. The city is sometimes called “Tinseltown”. This nickname comes from the shiny, bright and often unreal nature of Hollywood and the movie industry.

Another nickname for Los Angeles is “La–La Land”, using the first letters of Los and Angeles. This means a place that is fun and not serious, and maybe even out of touch with reality.

The city of Los Angeles is part of Los Angeles County. There are many smaller cities in the county. Beverly Hills, with its rich people, is one of them. So is Pasadena, with its Rose Parade each New Year's Day.

A good place for watching unusual-looking people is Venice, an area on the west side of Los Angeles. A system of waterways designed after the Italian city of Venice has been built there.

12. What's the purpose of the first paragraph?

A. To tell us what a nickname is. B. To prove that nicknames are popular.

C. To lead us into the topic to be presented. D. To tell us some people's nicknames.

13. Which of the following is NOT the nickname for Los Angeles in the passage?

A. LA. B. City of Flowers and Sunshine.

C. The City of Angels. D. The Big Apple.

14. Why is Los Angeles called “The Entertainment Capital of the World”?

A. Because Los Angeles often has warm, sunny weather.

B. Because many movie stars live in Los Angeles.

C. Because there are many smaller cities in the county.

D. Because the American motion picture and television industries are there.

15. The underlined part “out of touch with reality” in Paragraph 6 can probably be replaced by “______”.

A. fantastic B. false C. real D. practical

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Make Friends at a New School

Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don ’t even know where to go for your own classes. ___16___ However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends. 

Be yourself

___17___ If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot. 

___18___

Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!

Believe in yourself

A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact with other people. ___19___ Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from. 

Remember people’s names

You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. ____20____Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname. You’d be surprised how often this may come in handy.

A. Be friendly to others.

B. Making new friends can be hard too.

C. Join after-school activities you like.

D. Never change what you are to try and fit in.

E. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.

F. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.

G. Don ’t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was New Year time. We were travelling in a small truck ___21___ toys to the homeless. When we ___22___ the spot, something caught my eyes. Something or someone was moving in the rubbish. Soon I realized that it was the home of a poor family. There were two ___23___，both about my age at the time, and a lady I supposed to be their mother. They sat there ___24___.

As a little girl myself I was especially interested in the little girl. How ___25___ our lives were. She lived for the day, ___26___ through the rubbish for something to fill her stomach. I on the other hand was well looked after and never had to worry about food. I had a good education and a ___27___ future. I looked at the little girl. The only。___28___ 。she had was the worn-out dress that she was wearing.

Seeing this little girl I made the decision to ___29___ her a doll that had belonged to me for a while. When the truck came to a stop, I stepped out, called the girl over and ___30___ the doll in her hand. At first she looked at me with ___31___ and wasn’t certain what to do, but then she smiled and I saw ___32___ in her eyes. I went back into the truck and we started to ___33___ off, and that’s when we realized the little girl was running ___34___. We stopped again and opened the door. The girl had ___35___ with us. She looked directly at me and said two simple words “Thank You”.

21. A. handing out B. handing in C. giving away D. giving back

22. A. left B. changed C. chose D. approached

23. A. boys B. children C. drivers D. adults

24. A. happily B. angrily C. hopefully D. helplessly

25. A. similar B. different C. difficult D. ordinary

26. A. searching B. getting C. running D. breaking

27. A. doubtful B. distant C. promising D. magical

28. A. present B. decoration C. requirement D. possession

29. A. gift B. show C. recommend D. sell

30. A. tore B. placed C. dropped D. threw

31. A. anger B. pain C. surprise D. disappointment

32. A. hope B. doubt C. anger D. astonishment

33. A. walk B. get C. lift D. drive

34. A. behind B. away C. out D. in

35. A. got along B. come along C. caught up D. turned up

第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the past fifty days, the novel virus _____36_____ (make) its way around China. It has a strong effect _____37_____ our life and study. _____38_____ (face) with the crisis, we students should respond （响应）to the appeal from authority and experts___39___(active). In order to ease the serious condition, all students had better do as follows:

First of all, stay at home and don’t go out if not necessary. Be responsible for ___40___(your) and others. In addition, do wear masks while you are in the open air, ___41___can reduce the risk of contracting the virus. _____42_____ (wash) hands as often as possible is needed, too. Most importantly, everyone ought to have a positive attitude to the campaign with the disease. Attitude is everything.

My dear friends, there may be a long way_____43_____ (go) for us. Let’s work hand in hand to overcome _____44_____ (anxious) and do whatever we can, _____45_____ it is big or small. We have faith in the fact that tomorrow is another day.

第四部分：（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）

46. 假定你是李华，计划组织一次秋季出游，请给你的英国朋友 Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：

1.    参加者；

2.    时间，地点；

3.    活动：登山，野餐等。

注意：1.词数80左右。    2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Chris,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节：读后续写（满分25分）

47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

Be kind to others. I realize this is simple and very basic. However, it is necessary and it does make a difference. I often have people who cross my daily path to whom I can show kindness. It is often just a smile. A smile often says, “I see you. You aren’t invisible to me. You are important.” People need someone to care about them.

I read a story many years ago about a man who had decided to commit suicide. He’d lost a fortune, his job, his family and nearly everything he owned. He went to a local pawn shop to buy a gun. He planned to take the gun back to his apartment in New York City, and kill himself.

As he was getting on the elevator, a little old lady was slowly getting on too. She had a small cart she was pulling behind her and was having a little trouble getting it into the elevator. He said that he was actually a bit angry because he wanted to hurry up, get to his apartment and end his own life. He reached out to the old lady’s cart and forced it as it had become stuck. He got it free easily and she got on the elevator.

After the door closed, she looked up at him with a big smile and said, “If we had more young men like you in this world, the world would be a better place. You are so kind to help. Such a sweet young man. ”

Of course, it changed his thought of going back to kill himself. He wanted to go around New York and find people that he could help and people who were struggling even with something that was as small as the little old lady’s cart.

注意：

1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；

2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。

Paragraph 1:

That day his life changed.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

Later, he enjoyed great success in his work and life.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________