2022-2023学年山东省山东师大附高高一上学期12月阶段测试英语试题 Word版含答案
展开本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。共120分钟。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案前, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动。用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上, 否则无效。
第I卷 (共100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh will the man call?
A. Jhn. B. Christine. C. Emry.
2. What instrument did Mari use t play?
A. The vilin. B. The pian. C. The drums.
3. What did the man see?
A. A kite. B. A rbt. C. A cat.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A student. B. The teachers. C. Bad behavir.
5. Hw will the wman g t the museum?
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man d during the weekend?
A. He watched TV.
B. He went t the cinema.
C. He visited his parents.
7. What des the wman think abut the man’s rmmate?
A. He’s nt clever. B. He’s strange. C. He’s bright.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Wh had an accident?
A. A patient. B. The dctr. C. The wman.
9. What was the cause f the accident?
A. Careless driving. B. Strng winds. C. The icy rad.
10. Why did the dctr walk t the huse?
A. He knew it was his patient’s huse.
B. He intended t use the telephne.
C. He received the wman’s call.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What kind f rm did the man reserve?
A. A duble rm with a shwer.
B. A single rm with a shwer.
C. A single rm with air cnditining.
12. What wuld he like t d in the mrning?
A. Read newspapers. B. G swimming. C. G jgging.
13. What day is tday?
A. Saturday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Why did Jack buy an ld car?
A. It’s cheap.
B. It’s a cllectrs’ item.
C. It’s in such gd cnditin.
15. When was Jack’s car made?
A. In the 1940s. B. In the 1950s. C. In the 1960s.
16. What des Jack plan t d with it?
A. Resell it. B. Replace its engine. C. Enter it in sme shws.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What’s the talk mainly abut?
A. Traditinal libraries.
B. The imprtance f the Internet.
C. The gd things abut the Internet and the library.
18. What helps us find bks easily n the Internet?
A. The search engine.
B. Different micrblgs.
C. Sending emails.
19. What des the speaker say abut the library?
A. It ffers a different kind f experience.
B. It’s mre cnvenient and quicker.
C. It has many mre bks than the Internet.
20. What can be inferred frm the talk?
A. The Internet will replace libraries sme day.
B. Fewer and fewer peple read in the library.
C. The Internet and the library are bth attractive in their wn ways.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 每小题2.5分, 满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)[
A
Smart Cameras t Help Yu Take Better Phts
Ggle Clips
One f the latest t launch (发布) is Ggle Clips. It is designed t be put smewhere in a rm t take pictures by itself. It can als be attached t an bject r a persn’s clthing.
Ggle says machine learning helps the camera chse the best times and situatins fr taking pictures and vides. Interested buyers can jin a waiting list t be infrmed when it is n the market.
GPr Her
GPr als uses machine learning t pwer its QuikStries characteristic(特征). This tl takes existing phts and vides and autmatically (自动地) creates a finished vide piece, cmplete with music and effects.
Snap Spectacles
Messaging app Snapchat sells a pair f sunglasses with a built-in camera that can recrd shrt vides with the push f a buttn. Snap Inc. says the prduct, called Spectacles, is designed t “catch the mment, withut taking yu ut f it.”
The glasses can recrd shrt vide clips that can be shared with Snapchat users. Snap Inc. has started selling its Spectacles sunglasses nline in the United States.
Apple iPhne X
Apple’s new iPhne X is being launched with its new Face ID system that it says will unlck the phne just by having the user lk at it. This replaces the Tuch ID n previus nes that used a fingerprint t unlck the phne.
Apple says the system wrks by prjecting(投影;映射) mre than 30,000 dts n the face t create a kind f map. Apple says its facial recgnitin is even secure enugh t allw payments thrugh its Apple Pay service.
21. What is the special functin f Ggle Clips?
A. It can play vides by itself.
B. It can change phts int vides.
C. It can take phts autmatically.
D. It can prvide music and effects.
22. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing can nw be bught n the Internet?
A. Ggle Clips B. GPr Her
C. Snap Spectacles D. Apple iPhne X
23. Hw is Apple iPhne X unlcked?
A. By a fingerprint. B. By making a map.
C. By pushing a buttn. D. By facial recgnitin.
B
Fr the mst part, yu are prbably nly expsed t the music that is played n yur favrite radi statins and TV shws, music Web sites, r the music that yur friends and family members enjy. While yu prbably knw a lt abut yur favrite type f music, it can be a rewarding experience t enlarge yur hrizns (眼界), discvering artists and types f music that yu’re nt familiar with. Wh knws, yu might discver yu like certain types f music yu never even cnsidered.
Have yu ever wndered abut the histry and influences f yur favrite types f music? Fr example, did yu knw that rck ’n’ rll riginated (起源) frm the blues, and that the blues began as a frm f musical expressin fr African Americans during slavery (奴隶制度)? Did yu knw that mst hip-hp is heavily influenced by early rhythm blues and jazz?
There are many fun ways t learn abut different musical styles and their histrical rts. Fr example, if yu like hip-hp, listen t sme f yur favrite CDs and take nte f the samples(样本) the perfrmers used t create the sngs. There is a pssibility that the artist used parts f lder sngs t create the music. Yu can g t the library r nline t learn mre abut the artists and listen t mre f their music by checking ut CDs frm the library r dwnlading sngs nline fr a small fee.
Yu can learn s much abut culture and histry just by paying attentin t different types f music and what is being expressed in the sngs. There are s many different styles f music t learn abut, and yu we (欠) it t yurself t make an effrt t listen t and learn abut them.
24. The main tpic f this passage is _______.
A. creating musicB. perfrming music
C. enjying yur favrite musicD. learning abut music
25. What music did African Americans use t express their feelings f being slaves?
A. Rck ’n’ rll. B. The blues. C. Hip-hp. D. Jazz.
26. Hw can yu learn abut culture and histry thrugh music?
A. By writing dwn the names f the music
B. By creating music frm lder sngs yurself.
C. By caring abut what is being expressed in music.
D. By keeping a recrd f fees after dwnlading sngs nline.
27. By the underlined sentence in the last paragraph, the authr prbably means that ___.
A. yu shuld try harder t learn abut music
B. yu shuld return smething t music
C. yu shuld brrw music CDs frm thers
D. yu shuld buy music CDs yurself
C
Jib, the rbt, turns arund when it hears its name. It pints its tuchscreen face up at yu. "I am a rbt, but I am nt just a machine," it says. "I have a heart. Well, nt a real heart, but feelings. Well, nt human feelings. Yu knw what I mean."
I'm nt sure we d knw what it means. That's what wrries me abut the new wave f rbts that are cming nline. They include Jib, Czm and Kuri. They are kind f similar t Apple's Siri, Ggle Hme and Amazn's Alexa, except that these rbts try t act mre like peple.
Rbts dn't try t win us ver with their smarts. Instead, they try t be ur friends. This can be trubling. Time magazine said Jib was ne f the best new ideas. It said the rbt culd change hw we understand machines.
Adults can remind themselves that these rbts are nt alive. Children smetimes have a hard time telling the difference. Children ften see rbts as being alive. Scientists have studied children playing with rbts. They think the rbts have feelings. When the rbts played with them, the children were happy. When the rbts didn't wrk as expected, the children felt sad.
Sme peple say the rbts will teach kids empathy, the ability t understand the feelings f anther persn. Hw can kids have empathy fr a rbt? Rbts have n feelings t share. They cannt put themselves in ur place. N matter what rbts "say," they dn't understand ur feelings. They dn't get hurt r feel afraid. They might give kids the wrng idea abut what real empathy is. Real relatinships are messy. Relatinships with rbts are simple. Kids need t learn t build real relatinships.
Fr s lng, we dreamed f rbts being ur friends. We wanted them t talk t us and care abut us. Nw ur dream is cming true. We have t be careful.
28. What is the writer’s view abut rbts acting like peple?
A. The writer is nt wrried abut it.
B. The writer is nt sure it is a gd idea.
C. The writer wants t get a rbt like that.
D. The writer wants rbts t be ur friends.
29. What’s the difference between Jib and Siri?
A. Jib reacts when hearing its name.
B. Jib has a real heart.
C. Jib has human feelings.
D. Jib acts mre like peple.
30. What des Paragraph5 mainly want t shw?
A. Kids can’t learn empathy frm rbts.
B. Kids can share feelings with rbts.
C. Rbts will teach kids empathy.
D. Relatinships with rbts are simple.
31. What is the purpse f this text?
A. T shw the develpment f rbts.
B. T prve the imprtance f rbts.
C. T warn us t use rbts wisely.
D. Kids need t learn real relatinship.
D
In the US, peple prefer waiting fr a table t sitting with peple they dn’t knw. This means a hstess may nt seat a small grup until a small table is available, even if a large ne is. If yu are sitting at a table with peple yu dn’t knw, it is implite t light up a cigarette withut asking if it will disturb them.
At American restaurants and cffee shps yu are usually served tap water befre yu rder. Yu may find the bread and butter is free,and if yu rder cffee, yu may get a free refill. Mst cities and twns have n rules abut pening and clsing time fr stres r restaurants, thugh they usually d make rules fr bars. Especially in large cities, stres may be pen 24 hurs a day.
Serving in restaurants is ften large, t large fr many peple. If yu can’t finish yur meal but wuld like t enjy the fd later, ask yur waitress r waiter fr a “dggie bag”. It may have a picture f a dg n it, but everybdy knws yu’re taking the fd fr yurself.
Supper and dinner are bth wrds fr the evening meal. Sme peple have “Sunday dinner”, which means an especially big nn meal.
Tipping plays an imprtant rle in American peple’s daily life. It reflects a kind f gd manners and appreciatin fr the services prvided. Usually tips are nt added t the check. They are nt included in the price f the meal, either. Generally speaking, a tip f abut 15% is expected and yu shuld leave it n the table when yu leave.
32. Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A. American peple like sitting with peple they dn’t knw.
B. A hstess will seat a small grup at a large table if it’s available.
C. American peple never sit with peple they dn’t knw even if they have t wait.
D. Americans think it nt plite t smking withut asking when sitting with peple they dn’t knw.
33. What is served befre yu rder?
A. Bread B. Butter C. Cld water D. Cffee
34. What d American peple always d when servings are t large fr them?
A. They take the fd hme with a “dggie bag” fr their dgs.
B. They just leave the fd n the table and g away.
C. They ask the waitress r waiter t keep the fd fr them.
D. They take the fd hme with a “dggie bag” and enjy it later.
35. What can yu learn abut “tips” accrding t the last paragraph?
A. The price f the meal usually includes the tip.
B. Peple are nt always expected t pay tips after a meal.
C. Tips are suppsed t be left n the table when custmers leave.
D. Custmers shuld give a tip f abut 25% f the price f the meal.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
All f my five children played team sprts in middle schl and high schl, and fur f them in cllege. ___36___
Teenagers may get int bad habits. ___37___ Accrding t a study in Archives f Pediatric and Adlescent Medicine, a survey f mre than 14,000 teenagers fund that thse wh had taken part in team sprts were less likely t smke r have unhealthy eating habits.
As children get lder, they naturally develp their wn lives and there will be fewer ways fr parents t be invlved (介入). Sme teenagers are determined t shut their parents ut f their rm. ___38___
Sprts build strng and healthy bdies. Children wh cmpete knw that they are nly at their best if they ate and rest well. ___39___ In sprts, strength and speed, rather than thinness r ther bad bdy image, are wanted. Team sprts help kids avid besity(肥胖)prblems even better than activities like running r biking.
___40___ The jy f a sprting seasn stays with us lng after the seasn is ver. Our children may frget wh was in their English class r which math teacher they had in the 10th grade ne day. But they will never frget their sprts teams.
A. Sprts teams can bring yu lifelng memries.
B. Team sprts make a child’s scial wrld wider.
C. As a matter f fact, ding sprts made us a better family.
D. Hwever, they still want their parents t attend their games.
E. Cigarettes and drugs harm their perfrmance and every athlete knws that.
F. But teenagers wh ften take part in team sprts have less time fr misbehavir.
G. Frm their experiences, I’ve learned it’s imprtant fr children t play team sprts.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节, 满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Being brn and brught up in a village called Bruis, I lived a simple life with my father. I was 16 when ne mrning, Dad tld me I culd drive him int a 41 village called Burbank, n cnditin that I tk the car in t be 42 at a nearby garage (修车厂). I readily accepted. I drve Dad int Burbank, and 43 t pick him up at 4 pm, then drpped ff the car at the garage. With several hurs t spare, I went t a theatre. 44 , when the last mvie finished, it was six. I was tw hurs late!
I knew Dad wuld be angry if he 45 I’d been watching mvies. S I decided nt t tell him the truth. When I 46 there I aplgized fr being late, and tld him I’d cme as quickly as I culd, but that the car had needed a majr repair. I’ll never frget the 47 he gave me. “I’m disappinted that yu feel yu have t lie t me, Jasn.” Dad lked at me again. “ When yu didn’t 48 , I called the garage t ask if there were any 49 , and they tld me yu hadn’t yet picked up the car.” I felt 50 as I weakly tld him the real reasn. A 51 passed thrugh Dad as he listened attentively “I’m angry with 52 . I realize I’ve failed as a father. I’m ging t walk hme nw and think seriusly abut 53 I’ve gne wrng all these years.” “But Dad, it’s 19 miles!” my prtests (反对) and aplgies were useless. Dad walked hme that day. I drve behind him, 54 him all the way, but he walked silently.
Seeing Dad in s much 55 and emtinal pain was my mst painful experience. Hwever, it was als the mst successful lessn. I have never lied since.
41. A. small B. lnely C. distant D. familiar
42. A. kept B. repaired C. watched D. changed
43. A. waited B. planned C. rdered D. prmised
44. A. Hwever B. Then C. Therefre D. Still
45. A. fund ut B. gave ut C. lked ut D. came ut
46. A. went B. ran C. walked D. hurried
47. A. wrd B. eyes C. lk D. face
48. A. shw ff B. drive ut C. g away D. turn up
49. A. questins B. prblems C. mistakes D. faults
50. A. ashamed B. frightened C. nervus D. surprised
51. A. nervusness B. sadness C. silence D. thught
52. A. yu B. myself C. it D. them
53. A. where B. hw C. why D. when
54. A. asking B. persuading C. begging D. fllwing
55. A. natural B. practical C. persnal D. physical
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷 (共55分)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第二节 单词拼写 (根据首字母或汉语意思填写正确的单词,完成句子。每题1.5分,共15分)
56. He is busy with the__________________(组织) f a new club.
57. He is usually happy and _____________, but he is really quiet and lks sad tday.
58. These ____________(实验) shwed that ur bdy clcks are affected(影响) by light and temperature.
59. Tm is such a c___________by, always asking questins.
60. This prgramme is nt s___________fr children.
61. At last, after twenty hurs n the bat, they arrived at their d_______________.
62. Nw, everyne a_________her strength(坚强) f character and determinatin(决心).
63. Tell me mre d___________ abut the jb.
64. If the weather’s fine, we’ll g h________this weekend. It’s abut 20km.
65. Lucy has sent a ___________ (包裹) t yu.
第三节 单句法填空 (根据句意,填写正确的单词或用括号的单词的正确形式填空。每题1.5分,共15分)
66. I didn’t think I’d like the mvie, but ______(actual) it was pretty gd.
67. Wh shuld be respnsible _________ the accident.
68. When Tm was a child, he __________(prefer) t read bks.
69. The statement(声明) is really ___________(cnfuse).
70. Thanks t the ______________(advance) technlgy, we live in an age f bettered cmmunicatin.
71. I’m lking frward t ____________(visit) the art gallery next week.
72. Sme students becme addicted __________ the Internet.
73. Landing n the mn’s far side is ____________(extreme) challenging.
74. Students shuld attach great imprtance t _____________(imprve) English.
75. I was ___________(anny) that they hadn’t turned up.
第四部分 默写 (共5小题,每题5分 满分25分)
请把答案默写在答题纸上。
1.申请语 2.邀请语 3.劝告语 4.高兴语 5.计划与打算语
山东师大附高2022-2023学年高一上学期12月阶段测试
英语答案
听力部分
1—5ACBAC 6—10BABCB 11—15BACBB 16—20CCAAC
阅读部分
21-23 CCD 24-27 DBCA 28-31 BDAC 32-35 DCDC 36-40 GFDEA
完形填空
41-55 CBDAA DCDBA BBACD
单词拼写
56. rganizatin/rganisatin 57.utging 58.experiments 59.curius 60.suitable
61. destinatin 62. admires 63.details 64.hiking 65.package
单句语法填空
66.actually 67.fr 68.preferred 69.cnfusing 70.advanced 71.visiting 72.t 73. extremely
74. imprving 75.annyed
听力原文
Text 1
M: Christine?
W: Yes, Mr. Emry?
M: I need the number fr Jhn Reese’s ffice.
W: Just ne mment, sir. Here yu are — 7674512.
Text 2
M: Mari used t play the pian, didn’t he?
W: N, he didn’t. He used t play the drums.
Text 3
M: While I was walking t schl, I saw a cat in a tree.
W: A cat? It was actually a new kind f rbt.
Text 4
W: Why d all the teachers dislike Peter?
M: Because he is rude t his classmates and implite t all the teachers.
Text 5
W: Bb, what is the fastest way fr me t get t the Military Museum?
M: The subway, f curse. It’s faster than the bus and less expensive than a taxi.
W: Hw will I knw where t get ff?
M: Dn’t wrry. There’ll be an English annuncement n the train.
Text 6
W: Hey, Jack. Hw was yur weekend?
M: Nt bad. I went dwntwn t see a film with my rmmate.
W: Hw was it?
M: Oh, it was wnderful, but my cmpanin wasn’t.
W: What d yu mean?
M: Well, I liked the film, but my rmmate talked abut this and that, and he thught the Titanic was sme bat the Japanese sank during Wrld WarⅡ.
W: Oh, nt a very bright man.
Text 7
There was ice n the rad, and a dctr’s car hit a tree and flipped ver three times. T his surprise, he was nt hurt. He gt ut f the car and walked t the nearest huse. He wanted t call the garage fr help. The dr was pened by ne f his patients. “Oh, dctr,” she said, “I just called yu. Yu must have a very fast car. Yu gt here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident in the radside. I saw it thrugh the windw. I am sure the driver will need yur help.”
Text 8
W: Gd mrning, sir.
M: Gd mrning. My name is Orwell. I’ve gt a reservatin, a single rm with a shwer.
W: Ah, yes, Dr. Orwell. Wuld yu fill in this frm, please?
M: Yes, f curse.
W: Oh, excuse me, I have a cld. Yu’re a dctr. Can yu give me smething fr it?
M: Give yu smething fr it? Oh, fr yur cld, yu mean. I am nt that kind f dctr.
W: Oh, yu aren’t?
M: N, I am a psychlgist.
W: Ah, yu are a psychlgist. Oh, I see.
M: Is that everything?
W: Yes. Wuld yu like a newspaper in the mrning?
M: Yes. The Times.
W: OK, sir. Yur rm is 523, and hw lng are yu ging t stay?
M: Fur days. I’ll be checking ut Saturday mrning.
W: And hw wuld yu like t pay?
M: By credit card. Wuld yu like t see it?
W: Yes, please, and here is yur key, sir.
Text 9
W: Jack, I hear yu bught a new car.
M: I did just buy a car, but it’s nt exactly a new ne — it was made back in the 1950s. Here, take a lk at this pht.
W: Yu are right. This car hasn’t been new fr a lng time! Yu culdn’t affrd a newer car?
M: Believe it r nt, the car cst almst as much as a new ne.
W: Really? Hw culd that be?
M: Well, a lt f cars frm the 40s, 50s and 60s have becme cllectrs’ items and are wrth a lt f mney.
W: But this ne desn’t seem t be in very gd shape.
M: The engine is still in gd wrking cnditin. I plan t fix up the interir and paint the car myself. Then it will be wrth even mre mney.
W: S then yu’ll resell it?
M: N, I dn’t plan t resell it, but I might enter it in sme classic aut shws. Maybe I’ll win a prize.
Text 10
Nwadays, with the develpment f the Internet, we have a new way t have fun, find the infrmatin we need, and cmmunicate with ther peple. Sme peple think that the Internet will certainly take the place f the traditinal library in the future. Sure enugh, the Internet gives us great cnvenience in ur lives. It is much easier t find any bk that we need with the help f a search engine. It seems that there are many mre bks nline than in a big library. But I shuld say that I lve the library as well because I enjy the atmsphere f the library. And reading bks can give me a different kind f experience. S I will still g t the library even thugh the Internet is glbal.
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