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    2022-2023学年福建省福建师大二附高高一上学期12月适应性考试英语试题 Word版含答案

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    这是一份2022-2023学年福建省福建师大二附高高一上学期12月适应性考试英语试题 Word版含答案,共21页。试卷主要包含了你的祝愿等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    考生注意:
    1.本试卷分Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。
    2.将Ⅰ卷答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,Ⅱ卷用黑色签字笔答在答题卡上。
    第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)
    第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分 30 分)
    第一节 (共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
    听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1. Wh is the man talking t?
    A. A dctr.B. His mther.C. His wife.
    2. Hw much is the pair f white shes this mnth?
    A. 300 yuan.B. 290 yuan.C. 280 yuan.
    3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A. A wedding.B. A memry.C. Sme mney.
    4. Where des the cnversatin take place?
    A. At the beach. B. In the htel. C. At the gym.
    5. Hw did Maria g t wrk tday?
    A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By taxi.
    第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6. Hw des the man feel abut his business?
    A. Wrried.B. Bred.C. Satisfied.
    7. What will the man d next?
    A. Plant sme flwers. B. D market research. C. G sailing with the wman.
    听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
    8. When did Gldy cme t the wman’s huse?
    A. Abut 3 days ag. B. Abut 7 mnths ag. C. Abut 7 years ag.
    9. What d we knw abut Gldy?
    A. Her feet are glden.B. She hurt sme birds.C. She likes pursuing birds utside.
    10. What is the man ging t d next?
    A. G t get a dg.B. Take a walk with Gldy.C. Take Gldy t the pet shp.
    听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
    11. What’s the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Classmates.B. Clleagues.C. Mther and sn.
    12. What did Ian’s father d?
    A. He left the stve n and it caught fire.
    B. He saved a girl frm a burning huse.
    C. He was trapped in a narrw place.
    13. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
    A. Wendy’s father is a firefighter.
    B. Ian wants t be a firefighter.
    C. Wendy admires her father very much.
    听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
    14. Why d the speakers try t start a lemnade stand?
    A. T earn sme mney.
    B. T finish scial practice.
    C. T bserve different peple.
    15. Where will the speakers set up the lemnade stand?
    A. At a fruit market.B. In an ffice building.C. In a heavy traffic area.
    16. Which is unnecessary fr the speakers?
    A. A permit.B. A juicer.C. A cardbard bx.
    17. Wh will serve the custmers?
    A. Laura.B. William.C. Nina.
    听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
    18. What might ladybugs d?
    A. Bite humans. B. Eat harmful insects. C. Carry diseases.
    19. What is said t happen when a ladybug lands n the hand f a single girl?
    A. She will get married sn.
    B. She will becme rich.
    C. She will have many children.
    20. Why d sme peple buy ladybugs accrding t the speaker?
    A. T bring gd luck. B. T d sme research. C. T kill the insects.
    第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分 40 分)
    第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
    阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    East Yrkshire has typical (典型的) British weather. S here are sme ideas t keep everybdy happy when the weather is nt the mst ideal.
    William’s Den, Nrth Cave
    The utdr and indr areas are suitable fr children f all ages t have fun. There are nests t visit, rpe bridges t crss, a tree-huse and a slide. The attached Kitchen prvides fresh fd made frm lcally surced ingredients serving a selectin f treats.
    East Riding Leisure Centres
    Knwn fr a fun learner pl alngside a fun zne with tw slides as well, it is perfect fr kids t find their feet in the water, have fun. Its 6 climbing walls ffer a different challenge n each. This place is suitable fr anyne ver the age f 4 and yu can refuel at cafe with fresh fd, snacks and cakes.
    Sewerby Hall and Gardens
    When the weather’s nt sure, take cver in the Hall and learn hw life was in the early 1900’s fr the residents and wrkers f the huse. Then visit the z and meet the pigs, parrts and penguins! Kids f all ages are welcme.
    Withernsea Lighthuse
    There’s n limitatin t the age f kids t climb Withernsea Lighthuse, which is 144 steps t the tp, with full views f the East Yrkshire Cast at the tp f it. Enjy the museum n the grund flr and learn what life is like wrking and living in a lighthuse. The suvenir(纪念品) shp prvides attractive gifts fr visitrs at a fair price.
    21. Which ne is unsuitable fr kids f all ages?
    A. William’s Den, Nrth Cave. B. Withernsea Lighthuse.
    C. East Riding Leisure Centres. D. Sewerby Hall and Gardens.
    22. Where can kids enjy fd?
    A. In Sewerby Hall and Gardens and Withernsea Lighthuse.
    B. In East Riding Leisure Centres and Withernsea Lighthuse.
    C. In William’s Den, Nrth Cave and Sewerby Hall and Gardens.
    D. In William’s Den, Nrth Cave and East Riding Leisure Centres.
    23. Where des this passage prbably cme frm?
    A. A travel brchure. B. A gegraphy textbk.
    C. A finance magazine. D. A science reprt.
    B
    Camern Beck first started vlunteering at the yung age f 12. T his family, vlunteering became part f life. The Becks wuld vlunteer at the lcal fd bank in Califrnia. Alngside his parents and sister, Camern used t help select, rganize, and pack fd fr the needy.
    Tday, Camern spends every Saturday vlunteering at Prject Open Hand—a nn-prfit rganizatin that mainly prvides meals fr sick neighbrs and senirs. And it als allws these peple t shp in its stre.
    Camern first learned abut Prject Open Hand when he was wrking n Plk Street. As he passed the stre n his way t and frm wrk each day, Camern became eager t learn mre, and allwed his curisity t fuel his interest in it.
    Camern quickly learned hw Prject Open Hand began with serving fd t thse living in San Francisc's Tenderlin neighbrhd—a neighbrhd many lw-incme r disabled peple live in.
    “When I realized they've been ding this kind f wrk and it's prviding extrardinary benefits fr peple in need—especially in the Tenderlin where fresh and quality fd is hard t gain --- I realized this was the rganizatin I wanted t lend a hand t, "says Camern.
    Camern really enjys vlunteering. “Thrugh my day jb, I serve the peple in my city," says Camern. “Smetimes, it can cause feelings f lneliness, s vlunteering really helps bring that scial aspect int my life.”
    Camern has ne piece f advice fr thse wh have never vlunteered:find an rganizatin that matches yur passin and just get started. Organizatins are always lking fr vlunteers," says Camern. “And yu'll learn abut thse pprtunities nce yu pen that dr and reach ut t the peple. Just d smething yu lve t d and enjy ding it with thers.
    What d we knw abut the Becks?
    A.They all vlunteered at the age f 12. B. They ran a fd bank.
    C. It is a vlunteering family. D. It is the mst famus lcal charity.
    25. What des Prject Open Hand mainly serve fr the needy?
    A. Surviving B. Free fd r cheap supplies.
    C. Jb pprtunities. D. Medical treatment instructins.
    26. The wrd “fuel” underlined in the paragraph 3 mst prbably means _____.
    A. increase. B. take. C. have. D. decrease.
    27. What des Camern think f vlunteering?
    A. It satisfies his curisity. B. It makes him feel lnely.
    C. It is a win-win activity. D. It helps him with his study.
    C
    A cafeteria manager is changing her students’ lives fr the better at an elementary schl in Virginia Beach, Va.,writing uplifting messages n bananas being ffered in the schl cafeteria.
    Stacey Truman has held the psitin at Kingstn Elementary Schl fr nine years, but recently decided t start making the “talking bananas,” as the kids call them, t encurage the students. “I d it fr my kids at hme, s why nt bring it here and d it fr them because they are like my kids.’’ Truman said. The bananas have several mtivatinal messages like “Never give up” “Yu are wise!” and “Keep trying” amng thers.
    “Mst f the messages I came up with myself because I wuld just think abut what yu wuld tell a kid r what yu wuld want t hear yurself.” Truman said. Truman’s sweet gesture did nt just have a pwerful influence n the children, hwever. Schl principal Sharn Shewbridge saw the bananas and psted a picture f the fruit n Twitter, where it started receiving wide attentin.
    “Truman feels a bit shy abut all the attentin,” Shewbridge said. “She just wanted t be annymus. But I think this is s simple and amazing—and it really des gd t kids.”
    It's simple. but these wrds can help them be mre curageus and realize that they are gd enugh,” Shewbridge added. “I hpe that ther schls see it's an easy way t get a kind message t kids.”
    28. Where are the messages n bananas mainly frm?
    A. They are cpied frm a website. B. They are created by Truman.
    C. They are cllected frm students. D. They are ffered by Truman’s kids.
    29. What d the underlined wrds “be annymus” in Paragraph 4 mean?
    A. Make mney. B. Attract attentin.
    C. Becme well-knwn. D. Hide her name.
    30. What des Shewbridge’s attitude twards Truman's behavir?
    A. Cnfused. B. Dubtful. C. Psitive. D. Unclear.
    31. What is prbably the best title fr the text?
    A. Students Have Delicius Meals with Bananas Everyday
    B. A Cafeteria Manager Shws Hw t Write n Bananas
    C. A Cafeteria Manager Uses Bananas t Encurage Kids
    D. Schls Accept New Methds t Imprve Teaching Levels
    D
    Researchers frm the University f Western Australia recently studied 3,000 middle and high schl students. Amng them were 618 teenagers with ne parent wh lived away frm hme fr lng perids f time because f wrk. The researchers wanted t knw hw the wrk f these “fly-in, fly-ut” parents might influence the health f their children.
    A higher percentage (比例) f teenagers wh experienced the lng wrk absence f a parent had emtinal (情感的)r behaviral prblems cmpared with thse whse parents wrked mre traditinal hurs. This supprts earlier research finding high percentages f emtinal prblems in teenagers wh ften returned t an empty huse after schl r whse parents were seldm at dinner.
    Findings als suggest that parents dn't have t be hme all the time t be present in their children’s lives, but it helps t be hme at certain times. And the best parental presence fr a teenager may smetimes be like a ptted (盆栽的)plant.
    Many parents f teenagers have knwn this t be true and find ways t be present withut trying t start a cnversatin. One friend f mine quietly des husewrk each evening in the sitting rm where her teenagers watch TV. They enjy ne anther’s cmpany (陪伴)withut the need t talk. Anther friend usually accepts his daughter’s invitatin t wrk r read nearby while she sits and des her hmewrk. Perhaps, that, at least fr sme families, is the best way fr a teenager and their parents t stay clse.
    In fact, many years f research suggest that children use their parents as a safe base frm which t explre the wrld. Studies tell us that yung children quietly fllw their parents' mvements frm rm t rm, even while carrying n with their wn activities. Perhaps ur teens, like babies, feel mst at ease when their parents are still arund. They dn't want t stay away frm parents wh allw them freedm.
    A new schl year is at hand, s as parents we culd ffer ur teenagers a “ptted flwer” as a gift, whse quiet and steady (稳定的)presence will give them a great day.
    32. What did the study find abut the 618 teens?
    A. They had mre dinners with their parents.
    B. They were mre prepared t help themselves.
    C. They were mre likely t have truble with their feelings.
    D. They shwed mre dislike fr traditinal wrking hurs.
    33. What is the authr’s attitude t her tw friends’ practices?
    A. She dubts them. B. She supprts them.
    C. She is wrried abut them. D. She cares little abut them.
    34. What des earlier research say abut yung kids accrding t paragraph 5?
    A. They prefer parents' quiet cmpany.
    B. They want mre freedm frm parents.
    C. They pay attentin t parents’ behavir.
    D. They shw mre interest in new activities.
    35. What is the best title fr the text?
    A. Teens want ptted plant parents
    B. Yur kids still need cnversatin
    C. Quiet families raise healthier teenagers
    D. Parents knw little abut tday's teenagers

    第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
    Future means a time that is nt yet here. It can be a shrt time frm nw r a lng time frm nw. Scientists think that many wnderful things may cme true in ur future life. 36
    Are yu wndering whether there'll be televisins in the future? 37 . Televisin screens( 屏幕) prbably will be large and flat, hanging n the wall r ging acrss the fur walls f a rm. Peple n the screen will lk as real as if they were right in the rm with yu.
    38 . What peple may eat in the future will be man-made in factries frm such surprising things as cal, limestne, air, and water. Wrry abut the taste? Yu may be wrng. The man-made fd will be delicius and healthy because all the things that yu need t live a lng and healthy life will be put int it.
    What abut driving cars in the future? Well, a very small child prbably will be able t drive a car. Cmputer systems will hld each car n the right rad t get wherever the "driver" wants t g. 39 . Cmputer cntrls will make all speeding cars miss each ther r stp in time. Driving cars will be as safe as being at hme.
    40 . Cities may have large dmes( 圆顶罩) ver them t keep ut snw, rain, r strms. When yu plan a picnic in a park, yu wn't have t wrry abut the weather. It will rain nly when the “weatherman”thinks it is necessary. In all ther days yu will be able t enjy peasant weather.
    The future shuld be a wnderful time in which t live. But the time yu are living in nw was als “a wnderful future”t the peple wh lived 100 years ag.
    But maybe the mst wnderful surprise in the future will be weather cntrl.
    In the future, life will be the same as we live tday.
    Nw let’s see what the wnders are that may appear in the future.
    And it prbably will be impssible fr car accidents t happen.
    E. What abut the fd f the future?
    F. Peple will suffer frm serius hunger in the future.
    G. The future televisins will be ttally different frm what they are.
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    My husband Larry and I have always had ur basic values in cmmn. Hwever, ur 41 are s different; I lve the arts, and he's really 42 sprts, especially hckey (曲棍球). There have been times I've been wanting t sell my seasn ticket nline, but I'd 43 d that. Instead, if Larry wanted t g, we 44 .
    When the game started, I wuld take ut my 45 . Mst f the time, I'd be texting r daydreaming. Smetimes, my texting wuld be interrupted (打断)when the hme team 46 . I knew they scred because everyne jumped up and 47 , even the wmen. I started t wnder. Why was I the nly ne NOT 48 myself? Wuld I like this sprt if I gave it a 49 ? What if I tried t change my 50 ?
    I decided t 51 have a try—fr my husband's sake, if nt fr my wn. It tk a few games, but sn I 52 wh ur latest player was, wh had been traded and frm where. When the ther team scred, I felt 53 with the rest f my crwd. Sn I was asking questins like “What’s a hat trick?”
    My husband culdn't 54 it when he saw me getting invlved (参与) I was surprised myself! We went t the next game and 55 ging ften. Tday, ne wuld never guess I hadn't grwn up with hckey.
    41. A. dreams B. interests C. habits D. needs
    42. A. int B. against C. thrugh D. fr
    43. A. nly B. already C. never D. almst
    44. A. went B. agreed C. stpped D. discussed
    45. A. phne B. ticket C. jacket D.bk
    46. A. appeared B. scred C. spke D. lked
    47. A. cunted B. tried C. cheered D. replied
    48. A. finding B. intrducing C. dressing D. enjying
    49. A. reasn B. rule C. check D. chance
    50. A. attitude B. decisin C. game D. answer
    51. A. in turn B. at least C. at first D. in time
    52. A. frgt B. dubted C. learned D. imagined
    53. A. sad B. bred C. tired D. shy
    54. A. change B. believe C. realize D. cntrl
    55. A. cntinued B. regretted C. avided D. practiced
    第II卷(选择题 共65分)
    第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    D yu like travelling abrad? Almst everyne says yes. And 56.___________ (stay) healthy and safe while travelling can help t ensure that yur trip is a happy and 57.___________ (enjy) ne. If yu are travelling abrad, here are sme tips yu need 58.___________ (make) yur trip much easier.
    First f all, make sure yu have applied 59.___________ a visa. Als, befre yu g, fill in the emergency infrmatin page f yur passprt! Make tw cpies f yur passprt identificatin page. This will be 60.___________ (extreme) helpful if yur passprt 61.___________ (steal). Leave ne cpy at hme with friends r relatives. Carry the ther with yu in 62.___________ separate place frm yur passprt. Get 63.___________ (yu) familiar with lcal laws and custms f the cuntries t 64.___________ yu are travelling. D nt accept packages frm strangers. D nt carry t much mney. If yu make enugh 65.___________ (prepare), yu will certainly have a gd time!
    第四部分 课内知识(共三节,满分25分)
    第一节(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
    根据语境,选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块,使之意思一致。
    66.I will find a way t imprve n my wn s that I can win a place in the team next year .
    67.The husband finally fund a jb last mnth, s things began t get better fr the family.
    68.if yu smile, chances are that thse arund yu will, t.
    69.If yu want t get this pst, yu shuld make a frmal request in persn r by letter .
    70.Have yu any pinin r explanatin t make abut the cause f the disaster?.
    71.It desn’t seem reasnable t buy that expensive cat when these cheaper nes are just as gd.
    72.He’s the best ppnent I’ve meet with this seasn, a great player.
    第二节(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)根据语境,选择下框中的单词或短语,必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。
    73. Spending t much time nline makes it difficult t ther things.
    74. He has always wanted a/an _________ life in the rainfrest.
    75.It’s a shame that their friendship finally ________ and they became enemies.
    76.Because the Cvid infectins sared , we decided t call ff the ___________meeting.
    77._________ the ticket, yu dn’t have t pay fr anything yu dn’t want.
    78.Sme experts __________ that parents nt schedule t many extra-curricular activities fr their kids .
    79.In the quake-hit area, peple lived in the pen air because there were n ________ fr them. .
    80.She always shwed great determinatin and never ________ , prving she is a true champin..
    第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    英汉互译。81-82题按括号中的要求进行汉译英,84 — 85题英译汉。
    81.从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。(用-ing作主语)
    82.特别令人惊叹的是印加人(Incas)的建筑方法。(使用倒装结构)
    83.士兵将受困的群众从废墟中抢救出来,并掩埋了在地震中丧生的人。(用定语从句)
    84.N ne in the mdern times knew abut the terractta status until 1974.
    85.Man himself had t make ruins f sme f the city’s best buildings s that they wuld nt be a danger t thse in the streets.
    第五部分 应用文写作(满分25分)
    你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行,有两条线路供选择:“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信,内容包括:
    1.你推荐的线路;
    2.你的理由;
    3.你的祝愿。
    注意:
    1.词数100左右;
    2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    参考词汇:长江:Yangtze River
    泰山:Munt Tai
    Dear Jim,
    I’m happy t receive yur letter and knw yu’re cming t China.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    英语试卷 参考答案
    一、听力: 1-5 ACABC 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 BCBAC
    二、阅读理解:21-23 CDA C B A C BDCC32-35 CBCA C G E D A
    41-45 BACAA 46-50 BCDDA 51-55 BCABA
    56. staying 57. enjyable 58. t make 59. fr 60. extremely
    61. is stlen 62. a 63. yurself 64. which 65. preparatins
    66.make the team 67.lk up 68. it’s likely that 69. apply 70. cmment 71make sense 72cme acrss
    73.fcus n 74. adventurus 75. fell apart 76. scheduled 77. Other than 78. recmmend(ed) 79. shelters 80 gave up
    Dear Jim,
    I’m happy t receive yur letter and knw yu’re cming t China.
    Of the tw trips t the Yangtze River and Munt Tai, bth are highly recmmended. Persnally, I prefer the tur alng the Yangtze, the lngest river and ne f the mther rivers f Chinese civilizatin. Yu can learn a lt abut the histry f China and Chinese peple. Mrever, the scenery alng the river is amazing, with many well-knwn sightseeing spts. That’s why I think the trip alng the Yangtze will be a better chice.
    Hpe that yu’ll have a gd time in China.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    附:听力原文
    Text 1
    M: I have thrwn up(呕吐) several times because f my fever.
    W: Have a rest and take these pills three times a day. And yu will feel better. But if the fever isn’t gne within 24 hurs, cme back fr a thrugh examinatin.
    Text 2
    W: Hw much is the pair f white shes?
    M: It was 290 yuan a pair last mnth. But this mnth yu can pay 10 yuan less fr a pair.
    Text 3
    W: Their wedding was abslutely beautiful.
    M: It really was. I want a big wedding like that. But I think it might have cst them a nice chunk f change.
    W: I’d rather have a small and memrable wedding in that case.
    Text 4
    W: Hell, my name is Nra. I have a reservatin.
    M: Just a mment, please. Yes, wuld yu like a rm facing the pl r the cean?
    W: The latter, please.
    Text 5
    M: Hw d yu g t wrk, Maria? By bus r by subway?
    W: Well, I usually g by subway. But I verslept tday, s I had t take a taxi.
    Text 6
    W: ⑥Charlie, hw’s yur business ging?
    M: ⑥Everything seems t be getting wrse. I really dn’t knw what t d with it.
    W: Nthing is plain sailing(一帆风顺). Yu shuld never give up.
    M: But what shuld I d?
    W: ⑦I think yu shuld make a thrugh market investigatin nw.
    M: ⑦It’s a thughtful suggestin. I’ll try my best t d it.
    W: Life is nt all rses(并非十全十美), and I believe yu’ll pull this thrugh.
    Text 7
    M: Cathy, I’ve thught abut getting a dg. D yu have a dg?
    W: Yes. I have a beautiful glden retriever(金毛猎犬) wh I cnsider t be a family member.
    M: ⑧Hw lng have yu had it?
    W: ⑧She has been in ur family since she was three days ld. Gldy is 7 years ld this year.
    M: Why did yu name her Gldy?
    W: Because she is all glden except fr fur white feet.
    M: That makes sense. Is she an indr dg r an utdr dg?
    W: ⑨She stays with us in the huse mstly, but she lves t chase birds utside. Mst imprtantly, she desn’t hurt any birds, and she just chases them.
    M: She’s s lvely! ⑩Wuld yu like t g t the pet shp with me nw? I can’t wait t have a dg.
    W: Sure. Yu’d lve it!
    Text 8
    W: ⑪Hell Ian. Have yu finished the hmewrk? Wh d yu write abut?
    M: ⑪Yes. I wrte abut my dad because he is a firefighter.
    W: Really? Did he actually g int burning buildings?
    M: Yes, and he smetimes has t crawl int tight places t rescue peple.
    W: ⑫Has he ever been trapped in a burning building?
    M: ⑫Well, he nce brke dwn a dr and carried a little girl ut f her huse. Smene left the stve n, and it ignited(点燃) a fire in the kitchen.
    W: Was everyne all right?
    M: All five peple living there escaped safely, but the huse burned t the grund.
    W: ⑪Yur dad is incredibly brave, a real her. Maybe I shuld becme a firefighter smeday.
    M: ⑬I’m definitely ging t be a firefighter, Wendy. I want t be just like my dad.
    Text 9
    W: ⑭Hw can I earn sme extra mney this summer?
    M: ⑭Why dn’t we start a lemnade stand, Laura?
    W: ⑭That’s a great idea, William. But d yu think we can make any mney?
    M: ⑮If we set up in an area with a lt f traffic n a ht day, we will get plenty f custmers. We can charge $1.5 per cup because we need t cver ur csts.
    W: OK. What d we need t get started?
    M: ⑯We need the ingredients, including lemns, sugar and water. We als need smething t keep ur mney in, a sign t advertise the lemnade, paper cups and a cardbard bx t use as a stand.
    W: Yeah. ⑯And we shuld have a permit and a cler.
    M: OK, let’s get set up and think f a plan t get sme custmers and make sme sales!
    W: Why dn’t I attract the custmers and yu make the lemnade? ⑰Oh, and we can ask Nina t serve the custmers.
    M: Sunds gd t me.
    Text 10
    M: Have yu ever seen a small, red beetle(甲虫) with black dts n its back? These little insects, called ladybugs, are harmless t humans. A ladybug des nt bite r sting humans. Ladybugs are als harmless t plants, and they d nt carry diseases. But hw did the ladybug get its name? There are many stries. One f these stries came frm the Middle Ages. The crps were being eaten, and the villagers began praying. ⑱The red beetles with black dts came and ate the harmful insects. These beetles were named “the Beetles f Our Lady.” The name was shrtened t lady beetles r ladybugs.
    Since then, the ladybug has been knwn t bring gd luck. There are many beliefs abut ladybugs frm all ver the wrld. ⑲It has been said that if a ladybug lands n a maiden’s hand, she will marry sn. In England, it has been said that if a farmer sees a ladybug, he will have a gd harvest. Sme peple believe that the number f spts yu see n a ladybug’s back will present the number f children yu will have.
    Ladybugs tday can still bring gd frtune. ⑱⑳If yu have ladybugs in yur garden, then yu d nt need t use insect pisn t get rid f aphids(蚜虫). Aphids are tiny insects that are harmful t many plants. They suck the juice frm the leaves f the plant. A ladybug can eat as many as 50 aphids in a day. Sme peple buy ladybugs t fight the aphids.
    make sense it’s likely that cmment apply
    lk up cme acrss make the team
    adventure ther than fall apart fcus n schedule
    cnfuse debate abut shelter ther than recmmend
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