初中英语中考复习 英语-（福建卷）2020年中考考前最后一卷（考试版）

绝密★启用前|学科网考试研究中心命制

2020年中考考前最后一卷【福建卷】

英  语

（考试时间：120分钟  试卷满分：150分）

I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节 听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）

1．

2．

3．

4．

5．

第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）

听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What does Helen think of Shanghai?

A. Modem.          B. Noisy.          C. Crowded.

听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7. When did Jane take part in the activity?

A. Last Friday.        B. Last Saturday.        C. Last Sunday.

听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8. Whose watch is it?

A. David’s.       B. Lily’s.          C. Sally’s.

听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9. What kind of fruit does Maria like best?

A. Bananas.        B. Apples.        C. Oranges.

听第5段对话，回答第10~11小题。

10. What does the woman want to buy?

A. A skirt.          B. A blouse.        C. A T-shirt.

11. What size does the woman wear?

A. Size S.           B. Size M.           C. Size L.

听第6段对话，回答第12~13小题。

12. Where are the two speakers?

A. In a gym.           B. In a hospital.         C. In a museum.

13. What was wrong with Lucy yesterday?

A. She had a cold.       B. She had a cough.     C. She had a toothache.

听第7段对话，回答第14~15小题。

14. What will Nancy do?

A. Wash the dishes.       B. Tidy the living room.    C. Clean the windows.

15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Brother and sister.     B. Father and daughter.   C. Mother and son.

第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）

Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。）

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

21. —This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me _____, Wang Li?

 —Sure.

 A. what to work it out  B. what to work out it

 C. how to work it out  

22. It is important _____ the piano well.

 A. of him to play  B. for him to play

 C. of him playing  

23. —Sorry, I can’t follow you. I beg your pardon?

 —_____

 A. You are welcome.  B. That’s all right.

 C. No problem.

24. The old farmer felt like _____ a big house very much.

 A. to get B. get C. getting 

25. She _____ walk at night. How brave she is!

 A. dare to B. dares to C. dare not 

26. —Would you like to share your study experience _____ me?

       —Sure, I’d love to.

 A. of B. with C.to 

27. It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.

 A. to invite B. to be invited C. inviting 

28. You’ll make progress _____ you study hard.

 A. as soon as B. as long as C. as fast as 

29. If you want to learn English well, it’s useful to _____ before class and _____ after class.

 A. review, preview B. preview, review C. review, to preview 

30. I have no idea when _____ her the bad news.

 A. will tell B. telling C. to tell

31. More and more trees were cut down. _____, many animals are dying out.

 A. In the end B. So that C. As a result 

32. The shoes were worn out, what’s more, they aren’t worth _____.

 A.to mend B. mending C. mended 

33. —Have you _____ had dumplings?

 —No, not _____.

 A. ever, yet B. ever, ever C. yet, yet 

34. I didn’t have _____ to say, so I said _____.

 A. something, anything  B. anything, nothing

 C. anything, something 

35. —Hi, Lucy. Have you finished your homework yet?

—No, just a half. I am really bored with so much homework.

—_____

 A. So do I. B. So am I. C. So I do. 

III. 完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

When learning new vocabulary, don’t just memorize a list of words.   36  , try to make five sentences using each new word. Then use the new word as often as you can the first day you learn it. This way you will remember new words   37   longer.

Practising sounds, you know, is difficult-the “th” sound for example. Choose words that   38   “th” and repeat(重复) them over and over until you are comfortable with them. Let’s try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin…

Read, read, read-in English, of course! Reading is one of   39   ways to increase your vocabulary and    40   your grammar in a natural and fun way. Be sure to choose topics or books you are interested in.

When someone   41   in English, listen to the main point. If you   42   a word you don’t understand, ignore(忽略)   43   and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will miss   44   the person is saying.

Always remember-practice   45   perfect.

36. A. Instead of      B. Instead        C. Rather than    

37. A. much B. many C. more 

38. A. end up with B. begin C. begin with 

39. A. best B. the best C. better 

40. A. encourage B. change C. improve 

41. A. is talking B. talk C. are talking 

42. A. listen B. hear C. listen to 

43. A. one B. them C.it 

44. A. nothing else B. everything else C. everything other 

45. A. makes B. making C. make 

IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题;满分45分）

第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

46. The text is mainly about how to ____________.

A. be a careful driver              B. buy MTR tickets

C. be a good passenger              D. keep safe at home

47. People who will get on the train should ___________.

A. wait in line     B. open the door    C. ask for help    D. leave the seats

48. When you hear a “beep” sound, _____________.

A. close the door                 B. rush onto the train

C. get off the train at once           D. stop and wait for the next train

49. Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?

50. The text is probably a ______________.

A. report          B. notice           C. diary           D. poem

B

“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.

Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong...” But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.

People don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they want to finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.

Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.  

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

51. When a person in America asks “How are you?”, he or she wants to hear “ ________ ”

A. How are you?           B. Hello.         C. I don’t know.       D. Fine.

52. When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say “________ ”.

A. You are wrong. I disagree.                 B. I’m not sure.

C. I’m sure I disagree.                        D. I don’t agree with you.

53. A polite way to finish a talk is to say “________”.

A. You have to go now.                      B. I want to hang up.

C. I have to go now.                      D. I don’t want to talk any more.

54. When a person says “I’ve got to go now. Someone’s at the door.”, the person may be ________.

A. giving an excuse                         B. hurting someone’s feelings

C. talking to a person at the door                          D. going to another place

55. The rule of the game of language is probably ________.

A. “Always say what you mean.”             B. “Don’t disagree with people.”

C. “Never say exactly what you’re thinking.”        D. “Be polite.”

C

What is the sky? How high is it? What color is it? What birds can live above it? These questions are difficult to answer, aren’t they? In fact, the sky has no color. Then why does the sky look blue?

We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift their wings. Planes can’t fly very high. That is because the air gets thinner when they go higher. The same will happen to us if we go high enough. If we go up about 1，200 kilometers from the earth, we’ll find no air there. Some birds can fly into the sky as high as a plane, but they cannot fly or live without air.

Looking up above us, you will see the blue sky with white clouds. It is usually light blue. The color would be bluer when you see on the top of a high mountain. And you will see fewer clouds in the sky between you and the sun. Sometimes the sky doesn’t look blue. When the sun rises and falls, you will see red, orange, and other colors in the sky. Such are the most beautiful moments of the day.

Who can see the colors of the sky high above the earth? The astronauts! They can see those beautiful colors of the sky from the outer space. However, before flying into the outer space, they sit in a spaceship high above the earth, and there is no air at all. The sky would be that dark and its color would be black.

Now you may understand that we see colors because the air scatters(使散射) the sunlight. Light travels through the air. Without air, there would be no colors.

56. Planes can’t fly as high as possible because ________．

A. the sky is blue        B. the wings are heavier

C. the air becomes thinner      D. the sky has no air

57. When you stand on the top of a high mountain, you will see ________．

A. more air    B. fewer clouds    C. more colors    D. redder skies

58. In Suining, we might see many colors in the sky at about ________ during the day in summer.

A. 7∶00 pm    B. 11∶00 pm    C. 1∶00 am    D. 3∶00 am

59. The sky changes colors because ________．

A. the sunlight has colors      B. the air scatters the sunlight

C. it’s colorful itself       D. the world is colorful

60. Which is the best title(标题)?

A. Why does the sky look blue?

B. Why can’t planes fly very high?

C. Why does the sky change colors?

D. Why can the astronauts see the colors of the sky?

D

Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers.

Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.

Paul, 18, comes from Wales. Next year he wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now he’s living in Belize. Paul says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is polluted badly, the coral will die. I’m helping to do study on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late. I’m staying with a family here. I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize! When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”

61. What will some young people in England do after finishing school?

A. Go to work for money.    B. Go to other countries and work as volunteers.

C. Start work in universities.    D. Go to universities in other countries.

62. Where is Paul living now?

A. England.     B. China.    C. Belize.    D. America.

63. What is Paul doing with other people in the sea near Belize?

A. Working to save the coral reefs.

B. Studying Chinese in the university.

C. Helping do some housework.

D. Doing some study in Wales.

64. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ________．

A. are not as beautiful as before

B. will probably be sold for money

C. may die because of the pollution

D. cannot live without fish in the sea

65. What does Paul want to do after he finishes his work as a volunteer?

A. Stay there for another year.[]

B. Go back home to start work.

C. Learn about the people at home.

D. Travel around Central America

第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯， 意思完整。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

E

A proverb is a short, well­known saying that expresses a common truth or belief. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.

In American history, Benjamin Franklin was a scientist, inventor and writer as well as a leader of the American Revolution. 66. ________

Franklin wrote a book called “Poor Richard’s Almanac”. 67. ________Some of them are still used today, like this one：“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”

Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like, “A penny saved is a penny earned.” 68. ________

Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use. The first ones are about love. Some people say, “All is fair in love and war.” They mean that anything you do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable.

69. ________ In other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that person.

Here is another popular saying about love：“The way to a man’s heart is through his stomach.” Some people believe that a woman can win a man’s love if she prepares his favorite foods.

“70. ________” This proverb is true in love and war or other situations. It means that what you do is more important than what you say.

We have to stop here, so we must say, “All good things must come to an end.”

V.情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

根据情景提示，完成下列各题。

71. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。

_______________________________________

72. 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。

_______________________________________

73. 每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处。

_______________________________________

74. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书籍。

_______________________________________

75.在那个时候，他别无选择，只能依靠自己。

_______________________________________

VI.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

VII 短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义 准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

On the first week of ___81___ [ak´təubə(r)], bus No.1 was going along Louxing Road. All the passengers were talking ____82_____ (happy).Suddenly the driver saw an old man ____83____ (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was asking for ____84_____ . The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus ____85____ thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what ____86____[´hæpənd]. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to see a doctor at once. Mr.Wang ___87___(know) he must help him .He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital . But to his surprise , they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man on the bus. ___88___ to Mr.Wang and the passengers ,the doctors saved the man in time.“ It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don´t want any ___89___[´trʌbl],” says one passenger.“ But the driver didn’t think about ___90___(he).He only thought about saving a life.”

VIII.书面表达（满分15分）

91. 减负之后，同学们有了更多的课余时间。某校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义？”展开了讨论，大家各抒己见。请你根据下图提示，以“How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”为题，用英语写一篇短文。

注意： (1)短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯;

(2)词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数;

(3)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。

(4)参考词汇：提升素养promote literacy

How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?

Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful?

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________