初中英语中考复习 英语-(贵州卷)2021年贵州中考考前最后一卷(考试版)
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2021年中考考前最后一卷【贵阳卷】
英 语
同学您好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1.本试卷共8页,共8个大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试卷上答题视为无效。
3. 选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一大题 听力(共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节 根据对话内容,选择相应的图片。读一遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节 根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。读一遍。
7. A. I can do washing. B. I take my bike. C. By listening carefully in class.
8. A. He is twenty. B. He is from America. C. He is my English teacher.
9. A. Grade 9. B. Class 2. C. In a middle school.
10. A. For two days. B. In two days. C. Two days ago.
11. A. I see a film. B. I was dancing. C. I will visit a friend.
12. A. Thanks. B. Sorry. C. Great.
第三节 根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。
13. Tina goes to school .
A. at 7:00 B. at 6:3 C. at 6:00
14. The post office is .
A. on the Long Street B. behind the park C. next to the police office
15. Mike’s is under the desk.
A. English book B. notebook C. pencil box
16. The hot ice cream scoop is used for serving really .
A. hot water B. cool juice C. cold ice cream
17. is going to the old people’s home.
A. Alan B. John C. Betty
18. The model plane is made of .
A. glass B. paper C. wood
第四节 根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。读两遍。
19. A. An actor. B. A teacher. C. A Singer.
20. A. Math. B. Chinese. C. History.
21. A. Talk show. B. Talent show. C. Game show.
22. A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Saturday.
23. A. Tall. B. Fat. C. Thin.
24. A. By listening to the tapes. B. By writing articles. C. By reading English books.
第五节 根据短文内容及问题。选择最佳选项。读三遍。
25. What did mother want to buy?
A hat. B. Betty. C. Bella.
26. What’s the mother’s name?
A. Mary. B. Betty. C. Bella.
27. Which hat did mother decide to buy?
A. The white one. B. The black one. C. Both A and B.
28. How much did they pay for the two hats?
A. $500. B. $600. C. $700.
29. How did mother feel at the end of the story?
A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Angry.
30. Why was father unhappy?
A. Because he didn’t want to buy the hats.
B. Because he thought the hats were ugly.
C. Because he thought the hats were expensive.
第二大题 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.According to the survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only ________ of men would do it.
A.two fifth B.two fifths C.four fifths
32.—Could you please look after my plants while I’m away on business?
— . I’ll water them on time.
A.With pleasure B.No, I can’t C.Come on
33. you have worked very hard over the past three years, none of you did it alone.
A.Although; but B.But; although C.Although; \
34.Of the three reading rooms, one is near, but two are far.
A.other B.the other C.the others
35.He is ______an outing person that he makes ________many friends.
A.so; so B.such; such C.such; so
36.—Our classroom is so clean. Who cleaned it, Li Fei?
—Sorry, I don’t know. I think did it before class.
A.somebody B.nobody C.anyone
37.—This is really ugly bird.
—But it is useful bird. It can help fishermen catch fish.
A.an; a B.an; an C.a; a
38.—Could you please tell me ?
—In two weeks.
A.when he came back B.how long he will come back C.how soon he will come back
39.This is my favorite school I have studied for three years.
A.which B.who C.where
40.Everyone can ______ protecting our earth.
A.make a difference to B.bring back to C.show up
41.I can’t imagine a woman can keep without eating things in four days.
A.lively B.living C.alive
42.—My parents are sometimes too hard me.
—Are they? They just want you to spend more time your lessons.
A.on; with B.on; on C.with; on
43."Could you please tell me_________?" "It's next to the hotel. "
A.where is the museum
B.the museum is where
C.where the museum is
44.My father my mother fifteen years ago, so far they for fifteen years.
A.married; married B.married; have been married C.has married; had been married
45.By the time my sisters home yesterday, I the dinner already.
A.reached; have cooked B.have reached; had cooked C.reached; had cooked
第三大题 情景交际(共两节,10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
第一节 从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多余选项。
46.. I wonder where we should go next.
47.. What’s the model plane made of ?
48.. Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to do part-time work ?
49.. Am I supposed to wear jeans ?
50.. I think the air will be cleaner in the future.
A.Yes, I’ll do it right away.
B.It’s made of used wood and glass.
C.I agree with you.
D.No, you’re expected to wear a suit and tie.
E.No, I don’t agree with this. Teenagers are too young to have part-time work.
F.You should try that new ride over there.
第二节 选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Zhu Hui, have you seen the movie Amazing China (《厉害了,我的国》)?
B: Not yet. What do you think of it?
A: 51.
B: I heard it’s a documentary, but many people like watching it. 52.
A: It’s about China’s achievements over the last five years.
B:53..
A: No, 55.5% of audience are 20 to 29 years old.
B: Really? I can’t believe. Anything else?
A: 54.
B: Oh, I’ll go to see the film tonight. 55.
A: Ha ha, You know I have seen it. You can ask Li Ming to go with you. He wants to see it.
B: Ok, I’ll call him later.
A: Have a good time tonight.
A.And the film has caused a patriotic fever (爱国热)recently.
B.How can I get there?
C.I think it’s fantastic.
D.I guess the old people like it better, right?
E.What is it about?
F.Would you like to go with me?
第四大题 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Do you know Emotional Quotient (EQ)? It is a kind of important 56 that helps us better understand ourselves and others. Here are some tips about high EQ.
You should research your feelings.
It’s a symbol of high EQ. You don’t just feel. You think about what you are feeling and try to understand 57 . Doing so helps you understand the role emotions play in your own and others behavior.
You should take your time.
You know that emotions and feelings appear in a short time and that making quick decisions leads to regrets. That’s why you should take time to calm down before speaking or 58 especially when you realize you’re under control of emotions.
You should pay attention to your thoughts.
You can’t always control your feelings: Outside stimuli (刺激) can cause you to feel happy, excited, sad or 59 angry.
But you should realize that you can influence how those feelings develop by paying attention to your thoughts. As the old saying goes, “You can’t stop a bird from landing on your head, but you can 60 it from building a nest.”
You should praise others.
You look for the good in others. When you find it, you can tell them what you 61 and why. By doing so, you lift others up and bring out the best in them.
You should learn from mistakes.
No one can be 62 in managing their emotions. But you may work hard to learn from those mistakes—to study your own act, 63 reasons and build habits that will help you improve those situations.
56.A.secret B.show C.ability
57.A.what B.why C.when
58.A.acting B.living C.telling
59.A.even B.Still C.nearly
60.A.protect B.prevent C.save
61.A.hate B.refuse C.admire
62.A.possible B.fair C.patient
63.A.take out B.put out C.find out
B
The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the rain and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up so it is 64 to carry them.
However, the umbrella has not always been as 65 as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this way. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or an important person.
Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to 66 umbrellas in different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From China, umbrellas 67 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, men wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.
England was 68 the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 69 and umbrellas are very useful.
Everybody uses umbrellas today. Next time you 70 one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you’ll feel you are an important person, too.
64.A.lovely B.easy C.hard
65.A.light B.heavy C.common
66.A.discover B.use C.examine
67.A.walked B.traveled C.rode
68.A.probably B.already C.suddenly
69.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy
70.A.sell B.return C.carry
第五大题 阅读理解(共两节,15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Winter means different things to different people. For some, it is the chance to cozy up(惬意)to a warm fire; for others, a time to play in the snow. Then there are those that head to the Takhini Hot Springs(温泉)in Yukon, Canada to take part in the International Hair Freezing Contest.
The event usually runs for the whole month of February, which is traditionally the coldest time of the year in Yukon. It’s really cold, below 4°F(-20°C). The purpose of the contest is to create the most creative frozen hairdos (发型) possible.
After checking in, you are led to the natural hot spring, which has a temperature of 104°F(40°C). Thanks to the cold air, a simple duck underwater is enough to freeze hair.
You can also sit in the hot spring and allow the steam to gradually get on your head while the cold air freezes your hair. After the hair is frozen and molded (when possible), you take pictures. The hot spring officials collect all the pictures during the contest and in mid to late March the top three pictures are chosen.
Participants(参赛者)must agree to give all rights of their pictures to the hot spring officials. The contest also offers some great prizes.
1st place::$750 and a free 30-soak(浸泡)membership at the hot spring.
2nd place:$200 and a free 12-soak pass.
3rd place::$100 and a free 3-soak pass.
The contest started as a lark(嬉耍)in 2011, attracting just 10 to 15 contestants. Now it has become hugely popular and draws lots of people from all over the world.
71.The Hair Freezing Contest was held_______.
A.around a warm fire B.in the natural hot spring C.in mid to late March
72.Who will be the winner of the contest?
A.Jim who freezes his hair in the most creative shape.
B.Sam who stays in the cold air for the longest time.
C.Tom who swims fastest in the water.
73.The temperature of the water in the hot spring is______.
A.104°C B.20°C C.40°C
74.Which of the following describes the right order to take part in the Hair Freezing Contest?
a. Jump into the hot spring. b. Hand over the photos to the contest.
c. Check in. d. Make the hair frozen and molded.
A.a-c-b-d B.d-c-a-b C.c-a-d-b
75.Which of the following about the contest is TRUE?
A.The hot spring officials can put the pictures online.
B.The third-place winner will go home with $200.
C.Now the contest is less popular than before.
B
members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.
Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students' winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.
Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is "Don't take the wrong way", a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his "right way" to become an engineer. "It encouraged me to pursue what I love, " she said.
Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions"— democratic" (民主的) and "equal". In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents.
The school has also published books about two classic collections of family instructions—The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.
Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. "It made me understand my parents' strictness with me, " she said. She made it her own family instruction.
76.What are family instructions?
A.The words of one's grandparents.
B.Common beliefs that family members follow.
C.Books which were passed down from the past.
77.Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?
A."Democratic" and "equal" are her family instructions.
B.Her family instructions helped her get along with her parents.
C."Don't take the wrong way" is one of her family instructions.
78.What does the underlined word "pursue" mean in Chinese?
A.追求 B.选择 C.感受
79.Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan?
A.Gong Zhenyue. B.Zhu Xi. C.Shen Duanjie.
80.Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue________.
A.study better at school B.draw pictures for other books C.understand her parents better
第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? 81.
Use paper with lines
When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. 82. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters(大写字母) are written properly.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. 83. If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.
Hold your pencil right
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. 84. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Draw more pictures
85. While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名), of course!
A.If not, here are four steps that really work!
B.That makes the handwriting bad.
C.Drawing can improve your handwriting.
D.We will try to learn English well.
E.Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.
F.Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.
第II 卷 (非选择题,共50分)
第六大题 基础知识与应用(共两节,10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
第一节 根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。
86.We should always face problems _____________ (brave) and try to solve them.
87.I don’t think teenagers should _____________ (allow) to go out alone at night.
88.In China, it’s _____________ (polite) to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
89.Linda said that she had something _____________ (value) in her bag.
90.Some scientists think that one day animals can be made _______ ( work) for people.
第二节 根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。
took place used to make their own decisions go out of the way deal with no matter
91.Sometimes it’s hard for teenagers to ____________ now.
92.____________ what problems we have, our parents will be always there to help us.
93.With teachers’ help, we have learnt to ____________ all kinds of difficulties in our lives.
94.The tea trade from China to Western countries ____________ in the 19th century.
95.Mike ____________ use the smart phone for a long time. So he has poor eyesight now.
第七大题 任务型阅读 (共两节,10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据其内容完成文后的句子。
The program " China Year in Russia" has ended, but the cultural ties between the two countries grow stronger. "Chinese fever" continues in Russia.
Fifty-year-old Wei Dehan has been studying Chinese culture for thirty years. He was among the first Russians to open a Chinese tea house in Moscow. That was in1995.He also teaches Chinese language and Tai Chi. During" China Year in Russia",he set up a magazine introducing Chinese culture. It is popular with local readers. In Russia, many schools want young people who can speak Chinese. Young people who are able to speak Chinese language find jobs easily. Some 15-thousand people attend Chinese language classes in Russia. The Confucius Institute(孔子学院), the world-wide Chinese language and culture education center, has been set up in thirteen of Russia’s universities and colleges. Besides the language, Chinese way of life is becoming a common factor(因素)in the daily lives of Russian people.
Russian newspaper and magazines praised(称赞)"China Year in Russia" as a timely event.They said that the program deepened(加深) understanding between the people of the two countries. It also opened the way for further culture exchanges.
96.________ continues after" China Year in Russia" which strengthen the culture ties between China and Russia.
97.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to________
98.In Russia, young people who can speak Chinese ________ by many schools.
99.Both ________ and Chinese way of life are becoming popular in Russia.
100.Russian social media think "China Year in Russia "not only deepened the understanding among people but also________
第二节 阅读短文,根据其内容完成文后的表格。
Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us.
People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.
We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves or even. We think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that’s true but it’s a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The danger always staying in our comfort zone is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences.
When we always stick to the same people, how can we ever break down the barriers(障碍) which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance(无知), which too often leads to prejudice(偏见) and even fear? If instead you want to live in a society that opens to changes and new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons.
Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And don’t just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That’s how we make friends. That’s how we learn about people. That’s how we open our minds to new ideas. That’s how we live an exciting life.
Title: 101.
The disadvantages of sitting in the comfort zone
Just recycle the same opinions, tastes and ideas.
Lose the chance to learn something new, 102., hear funny stories and discover differences.
The advantages of 103.
We can make friends.
We can learn about people.
104..
We can live an exciting life.
The result shows people with 105. like sitting together.
第八大题 书面表达(满分10分)
友谊是焦渴时的甘泉,是黑暗中的明灯;友谊是快乐时的分享,是忧伤时的抚慰……某
英文网站正在开展以“Friendship”为主题的征文活动。请根据下面的写作要求,完成 A、B
两部分的写作任务。
第一节 回答问题(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分))
请用完整的一个句子回答下列问题
106. What is the name of this person?
107. When did you first meet this person?
108. Where did you first meet this person?
109. How did you feel when you first met this person?
110.How did this person help you?
第二节 书面表达(满分10分)
假如你是李华,初三短暂的寒假生活结束了,开学后你要给英文报纸21st Century “青春校园”栏目写一篇80词左右,题目为“My Winter Holiday Makes Me __________”的征文,和大家分享你的收获与感受。请你根据所给信息完成一篇英文短文,简述你刚刚过去的那段美好的寒假经历,并重点谈谈此次经历对你今后的影响。
要求如下:1. 短文必须包括思维导图所有信息; 2. 逻辑清晰,内容完整,书写规范;
3. 短文中不得出现真实的个人信息; 4.照抄试卷上的信息不得分。
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