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初中英语中考复习 模拟卷07 2020年江苏中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（解析版）
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这是一份初中英语中考复习 模拟卷07 2020年江苏中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（解析版），共15页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词语运用，阅读填词，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. China's high-speed railways _____ frm 9,000 t 29,000 kilmetres in the past few years.
A. are grwingB. were grwingC. will grwD. have grwn
2. The path was cvered with snw, s we walked very ______. We were afraid f falling.
A. quicklyB. carefullyC. excitedlyD. hurriedly
3. —I didn't see yu at Jim's party last week．
—I had t wrk that evening, s I ______ g.
A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. culdn'tD. shuldn't
4. The ______that there is life n ther planets has always encuraged scientists t explre the uter space.
A. invitatinB. pssibilityC. rderD. advice
5. Every time Tm is late, he'll ______ an excuse.S I wnder what his excuse is this time.
A. set upB. put upC. take upD. make up
6. Millie has sme new friends． She likes t play with ______ after schl.
A. meB. usC. yuD. them
7. I'll be at hme ______ Sunday mrning. Yu can phne me then.
A. nB. inC. atD. t
8. Which d yu like _______ , juice r cla?
A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best
9.—What d yu think f Cnfucius?
—He was an ancient teacher ______ wise sayings have influenced many peple in different cuntries.
A.that B.whichC.whD.whse
10.I’m nt yu. I admire what yu did.
A.having funB.making fun fC.being funD.fr fun
11.—What wnderful music!
—Thanks. Neither my classmates nr my mther ______ the pian better than me.
A.isB.playsC.playD.are
12.—They built a big statue(雕像) the her in the centre f the twn.
A.in memry fB.in memryC.frm memryD.with memry
13.Taiwan ______ the Treasure Island f China.
A.is famus frB.is knwn frC.is regarded asD.is regarded fr
14.I want t spend time with him befre he ges.
A.a bitB.a fewC.a bit fD. a
15.—Li Qing lks very strng.
—Sure. He always an active part in utdr activities.
A.putsB.takesC.bringsD.ges
二、完形填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many animals use sme kinds f “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. Fr example, __16 a bee has fund sme fd, it ges 17 its hme. 18 is difficult fr a bee t tell __19 bees where the fd is speaking t them, but it can d a little dancing. This tells the bees where the fd is and 20 it is.
Sme animals shw 21 they feel by making sunds. It is nt difficult t tell if a dg is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sunds and 22 has its meaning. Smetimes we humans make sunds in the same way. We make sunds like “Oh” t 23 hw we feel abut __24__ r we 25 smething n ur feet.
We humans have languages. We have wrds. These wrds have meaning f things, actin, feeling r ideas. We are able t __26__ each ther infrmatin, t tell ther peple 27 we think r we feel. By writing dwn wrds, we can remember what has happened r 28 messages t peple far away.
Languages, like peple, live and die. If a language is nt used by peple, it is called a dead language. This language cannt live and grw because 29 speaks it.
A living language, f curse, is ften spken by peple tday. It grws and changes with time. New wrds are created, and sme ld wrds have 30 meanings.
16. A. because B. since C. when D. as
17. A. ut f B. back frmC. away frm D. back t
18. A. It B. This C. That D. He
19. A. each ther B. anther C. the ther D. thers
20. A. hw lng B. hw far awayC. hw many D. hw ld
21. A. why B. which C. hw D. what
22. A. eachB. every C. all D. sme
23. A. shw B. say C. talk D. speak
24. A. everything B. smething C. nthing D. anything
25. A. putB. drp C. fall D. set
26. A. give B. put C. shw D. take
27. A. that B. which C. what D. why
28. A. send B. bring C. push D. get
29. A. smene B. n ne C. anyne D. everyne
30. A. new B. right C. real D. gd
三、阅读理解（共12小题， 每小题2分， 满分24分）
阅读下面三篇短文， 从各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
31. What are Amy, Daniel and Simn talking abut?
A. ListeningB. SpeakingC. ReadingD. Writing
32. The rabbits in the bk Rabbits in Australia_________.
A. are very cuteB. are in small numbers
C. cause a prblemD. find it hard t live in Australia
33. What type f bk is Mby Dick?
A. ScienceB. NvelC. Detective stryD. Travel
34. What d we knw abut the bk The Stlen Letter?
A. It's set in Australia.B. It's abut the writer's life.
C. Its stry happens n a ship.D. There's a sense f mystery in it.
B
Mr Sctt talked abut clurs all the time.”What a hney-yellw mrning it is!” he said t his wife. His wife planted fruit and vegetables in their garden, but Mr Sctt was mre interested in the leafy plants, the bushes, and even the grass that grew in the garden. “S many kinds f green,” he said t her after watering all the plants. “I cunted at least twenty shades f green!”
“Well dne, dear,” Mrs Sctt said. “Nw wuld yu please cunt twenty dllars and g t the supermarket fr sme ingredients（配料）?I want t make lunch!”
With a smile n his face, Mr Sctt left at nce. He enjyed trips t the supermarket because f all the clurful cans and bxes in it. Fruit and vegetables, t, shne in their bright skins. There was never just ne clur：carrts were range, but als had bits f yellw and brwn in them. Bananas were yellw and black; apples hid ranges and purples inside their reds. Mr Sctt wuld walk thrugh the supermarket and enjy all the clurs arund him.
“I wish there was a stre full f clurs that I culd spend all my time in,”he sighed.
He bught everything n his wife's list and came hme. When he walked int the huse, Mrs Sctt nticed the sad lk n his face. “What's wrng?” she asked him. “It lks life yu had fun at the stre. I can see that yu picked ut the best things.”
“I did have fun in the stre. S much that I wish I culd have spent mre time there. It's s full f clurs!” Mr Sctt said.
“I see,” Mrs Sctt said. “Well, cheer up, because I'm ging t ck a nice lunch fr us!”
The next day Mr Sctt was n his usual mrning walk thrugh the neighburhd, saying hell t everyne, enjying the clurs f the trees and flwers. It was anther day f clurs!
“Gd mrning, Mr Brwn,” he called ut t ne f his neighburs. He liked Mr Brwn very much, because, well, yu guessed it: his name was a clur!
“Mr Sctt! Just the persn I wanted t see!” Mr Brwn replied. “My wife and I are mving ut f this twn, and I need smene t take ver my shp. Yu are the perfect persn fr the jb because it's a paint shp! I need smene wh knws its clurs. Wuld yu be interested?”
Mr Sctt was mad with excitement. “I will take it ver right away!”
Mr Brwn was relieved when he left twn, because he knew his paint shp was in gd hands. Sure enugh, Mr Sctt kept the paint shp pen fr twenty mre years and gt t talk abut clurs all day, every day.
35. Why did Mr Sctt cme hme frm the supermarket sadly?
A. He hated shpping in the supermarket.
B. He didn't enjy the clurs in the supermarket.
C. He didn't have enugh mney t buy everything n his wife's list.
D. He liked the clurs in the supermarket s much that he didn't want t leave.
36. Why did Mr Sctt like Mr Brwn very much?
A. They were neighburs.B. Mr Brwn had a paint shp.
C. They shared the same hbby.D. Mr Brwn's name was a clur.
37. What des the underlined wrd “relieved” mean?
A. 宽慰B. 不舍C. 犹豫D. 烦恼
38. What's the best title fr this passage?
A. A clurful paint shpB. A clur lver
C. A friendly neighburD. A happy cuple
C
My name is Wei Hua and I'm a sprting rbt f the 23rd century. I'm clever at high flying exercises. I jump frm spaceships and as I fall, I turn, dive, circle and dance until I sftly land as clse as I can t the finishing line. Rbt cmpetitins in the 23rd century are truly a ppular sprt. Fans frm all ver China watch their hand﹣held TVs when a cmpetitin cmes n. Last time I tk part in the 78th Olympics and I wn the silver medal fr my perfrmance.
This year I was very prud t be chsen again. I wanted t meet rbts frm ther cuntries and explre ideas abut ur sprt. Hwever, my prgrammer fell ill the week befre we were leaving. It was very painful fr her and I felt very scared. I didn't feel s cnfident that I wuld win.
The day f the cmpetitin was rather cld fr my legs and my special il began t freeze. I stpped fr a mment（which I shuldn't）befre I jumped frm the starting place n a little spaceship, then I began my perfrmance. At the crrect mment I tried t pen my parachute（降落伞）but there was a prblem. It nly pened a little. I began t fall faster and faster s that I culd nt turn, dive, circle r dance. My heart stpped beating as I landed heavily n a muntain cvered with snw.
This is why I am writing t yu frm my hspital bed with tw brken legs and a weak head. I did nt win anything at the Olympics after all. I need the factry t build me tw new legs and an even bigger head. Then I will be able t cmpete nce mre. Let's hpe fr greater success in the next Olympics!
39. Wei Hua finished______ in the 78th Olympics high flying sprt.
A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
40. Why didn't Wei Hua feel s cnfident abut himself befre this year's game?
A. His prgrammer was sick.
B. He had a great pain in his leg.
C. He himself fell ill befre they were leaving.
D. He culdn't meet rbts frm ther cuntries.
41. Accrding t Paragraph 3, hw many reasns led t Wei Hua's failure in the cmpetitin?
A. OneB. TwC. ThreeD. Fur
42. Hw is Wei Hua feeling nw?
A. Full f hpeB. Unsure abut himself
C. Heart-brkenD. Satisfied with his result this year
四、词语运用（共16小题；每小题1分， 满分16分）
A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空， 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
43. I like autumn best especially when the_______n the trees turn brwn.
44. ______, the ld lady was saved frm a big fire by her neighbr yesterday.
45. Prfessr Li is quite _______ with his students’ creative inventins.
46. I wuld like t buy sme beautiful hair clips different frm___________.
47. Yu’d better think abut it again because it is an imprtant____________.
B）根据句子意思， 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每空限填一个单词）
48. Lts f the latest nvels can be brrwed in these newly-built ______________(library).
49. --The plan fr summer study trip may be ______________ (cancel).
-- Really? I'm lking frward t it.
50. After the earthquake, plenty f fd and clthes were prvided fr the__________ (hme) peple.
51. As we knw, Huawei technlgy has been develping _____________ (rapid).
52. Sme cuples are willing t give birth t a secnd child. The ____________ ([ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn] may be grwing larger.
C）用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。
My favurite clthing is an ld biker jacket. It 53 （make） f thick black leather and it has a red lining. It belnged t my mther when she was yung, s it's very ld nw!
Why d I lve my jacket? Because it 54 （be） nce my mther's and because it is very practical. I 55 （nt need）t irn it and I never need t get it cleaned. It 56
（keep） me warm and dry, s I wear it all the time, except in summer. Als, leather jackets never g ut f fashin and yu can wear them with jeans, skirts and dresses.
The ther day, I was in a cafe and I left the jacket n the back f my chair. I 57
（realize）it when I was n the bus and I thught I'd lst it frever. At that mment a yung guy jumped nt the bus and he 58 （hld） my jacket in his hand! He had run after me dwn the rad with it. We started chatting and I made a new friend. Nw I think f it as my lucky jacket.
五、阅读填词（共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）
阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线处填入一个最恰当的单词。
There are lng rivers, and there are famus rivers. The Nile（尼罗河）is the wrld's lngest and mst famus river. It runs 6，650 kilmeters. Crcdiles and hipps（河马）live in its waters. Pyramids built by ancient Egyptians rise alng its banks.
The main branch f the Nile, the White Nile, starts just abve Lake Victria, the wrld's secnd largest fresh﹣water lake, in east central Africa. Then it flws t the nrth. At Sudan's capital, anther great river called the Blue Nile jins the White Nile. Tgether, they frm ne very pwerful river. Then it ges thrugh Egypt's famus Nile Valley befre reaching the Mediterranean Sea.
Ancient Egypt, the first great African civilizatin（文明）, started alng the banks f the Nile mre than 5,000 years ag. Ancient Egypt ruled the Nile Valley fr thusands f years. Great pyramids and temples were built n the banks and we can still visit them tday.
Withut the rich farmland alng the banks f the Nile, there might be n ancient Egypt civilizatin. Every year, the Nile flded its banks. The fldwaters cvered the banks with a rich sil. The Nile's banks were easy t farm and prduce crp.
The Nile als made a perfect highway fr bats. The river runs nrth, but the wind n the river blws suth. T g suth, baters put up sails t catch the wind. T g nrth, they tk the sails dwn. Ancient peple traded alng the river fr hundreds f miles.
六、任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求回答问题。
Jining a shrt-term research prgram in China has nt nly allwed Pakistani agricultural scientist Sayyar Khan t push frward with his academic studies, but als given him a chance t see a cuntry he had heard s much abut.
Khan is nw ding a ne-year research prgram at the Beijing Academy f Agriculture and Frestry Sciences. The prgram is spnsred by the Chinese Ministry f Science and Technlgy and many yung talented scientists wh cme frm cllabrating cuntries, such as Pakistan, are given pprtunities t wrk in China.
Althugh this is his first visit t China, Khan says he is well-infrmed f the lng friendship between China and Pakistan. He is impressed mst by the cperatin (合作) in educatin between China and Pakistan. especially since the start-up f the Belt and Rad Initiative (“一带一路”建设) in 2013.
“Many students frm my university and my city have visited China and cmpleted their higher educatin here. ” he says, adding that he has met with many f them.
“I hear news abut China n televisin and read abut it in print media, s I knw f the rapid develpment f China in recent decades. ”
Khan says the Belt and Rad Initiative will have a very psitive effect n the wrld.
“I hpe that I can stay in China t participate in such cperatin prjects. ” he says. Khan says life in Beijing is much easier than he’d expected, thanks t the cnvenient（便利的）public transprtatin and restaurants ffering fd fr Muslims（穆斯林）. This encuraged him t bring his family t live with him a cuple f mnths ag.
He says that language is the nly challenge fr them s far. Hwever, he finds n prblem talking with his Chinese clleagues, many f whm speak gd English. He als enjys the relaxing wrking envirnment and has a very gd relatinship with his c-wrkers.
69. What is Sayyar Khan?
__________________________________
70. What impresses Khan mst?
__________________________________
71. Hw des Khan knw f the rapid develpment f China accrding t what he says?
__________________________________
72. Why des Khan say life in Beijing is much easier than he’d expected?
_________________________________
73. What d yu plan t d fr the Belt and Rad Initiative? (请自拟一句话作答)
__________________________________
七、书面表达（满分20分）
七、书面表达
Sunday Mail 青少年专栏开展“对身边的人说一句话”主题征文活动，这句话或许是对父 母的一句“我爱你”，或许是对老师、同学的一句 “谢谢你”，或许是对身边人的一句“对不 起”等。请将“I want t say…”补充完整，并以此为题写一篇英语短文，如：I want t say thank yu 等。谈谈你想说那句话的原因以及发生在那句话背后的故事，并说说你的感受。
要求：
1. 认真审题，把握要点；
2. 行文连贯，条理清晰，不得出现真实学校、姓名等信息；
3. 100 词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、选择填空
1.D 【解析】are grwing现在进行时；were grwing过去进行时；will grw一般将来时；have grwn现在完成时。句意：在过去的几年里，中国的高速铁路从9000公里增长到29000公里。根据in the past few years可知要用现在完成时，选have grwn。
2.B 【解析】quickly快地；carefully小心地；excitedly感到兴奋地；hurriedly急忙地。句意：——路上都是雪，所以我走得非常小心，我们都害怕摔倒。carefully符合句意。
3.C 【解析】needn't不必；mustn't不允许；culdn't不能；shuldn't不应该。句意：——上周吉姆的聚会上我没见到你。——那天晚上我得工作，所以我不能去。culdn't符合句意。
4.B. 【解析】invitatin邀请；pssibility可能性；rder订单；advice建议。句意：其他行星上有生命的可能性一直鼓励科学家探索外层空间。pssibility符合句意。
5.D 【解析】set up建立；put up举起；take up占据，开始从事；make up编造。句意：每次汤姆迟到，他都会编造一个借口，所以我想知道这次他的借口是什么。make up符合句意。
6.D 【解析】me我，人称代词宾格；us我们；yu你、你们；them他们。句意：米莉有一些新朋友。她喜欢放学后和他们一起玩。此处作介词宾语，用宾格；且指代前文的sme new friends，故要选复数them。
7.A 【解析】n在具体某一天；in在某年某月；at在几点；t到……。句意：如星期天早上我会在家．到时候你可以给我打电话。在具体某一天的早上用介词n。
8.B 【解析】well表示好；better是gd/well的比较级，表示更好；best是最高级，表示最好。句意：——你更喜欢哪个呢，橘汁还是可乐？此处比较对象有两个，要用比较级，选better。
9.D 【解析】考查定语从句。whse代替先行词在从句中作定语。故选D。
10.B 【解析】have fun 意为“玩得高兴”，make fun f 意为“拿……开心”，be fun 意为“有趣”，fr fun意为“为了好玩”。句意为“我不是拿你开心，我是欣赏你的作为。”故选B。
11.B 【解析】neither ... nr连接主语，谓语动词遵循就近原则。故选B。
12.A 【解析】in memry f意为“为了纪念”，in memry意为“在记忆里”，frm memry意为“凭记忆”，with memry 意为“带着记忆”。句意为“为了纪念这个英雄他们在镇中心修了一个雕像。”故选A。
13.C 【解析】be famus fr意为“因为……而出名”；be knwn fr意为“因为……而出名”；意为“be regarded as被看做为……”。故选C。
14.C 【解析】a bit 意为“有点”，后接形容词，a few意为“有空，有几个”，后接可数名词复数，a bit f意为“有点少量”，后接不可数名词，few意为“几乎没有”，后接可数名词复数。句意为“我想花一点时间陪他”。故选C。
15.B 【解析】take part in 意为“参加”，take an active part in 意为“积极参加”。故选B。
二、完形填空
16.C. 【解析】表示”当……的时候”。
17.D. 【解析】蜜蜂发现食物会返回蜂窝，通知其它蜜蜂。
18.A. 【解析】形式主语。
19.C. 【解析】the ther bees其它的蜜蜂。
20.B. 【解析】蜜蜂通过跳舞告诉同伴物源有多远。
21.C. 【解析】用hw作状语修饰feel。
22.A. 【解析】根据谓语动词has应选each.。each指代的是可数名词sund，所以不能用all或sme，而every是形容词，不能作主语。
23.A. 【解析】用语言来表示自己的感觉，故选shw。
24.B. 【解析】某物、某事
25.B. 【解析】uch表示疼痛，故推测是东西砸到了脚上。Fall是不及物动词，故不选。
26.A. 【解析】根据语境“彼此给出信息”可知选A。
27.C. 【解析】think为及物动词，这里what做think宾语。
28.A. 【解析】send messages为固定搭配，表示“发送信息”。
29.B. 【解析】根据文意，一种语言如果没人使用，就会灭亡。
30.A. 【解析】根据语境“旧词新意”。
三、阅读理解
A
31.C【解析】由原文Last week I read a bk called Rabbits in Australia.；These days I'm reading Mby Dick.；Last mnth I read The Stlen Letter.可知此处是谈感兴趣的书。
32.C 【解析】由原文 In Australia, rabbits have crwded int the land. They eat the plants that farmers grw. They eat the plants ther animals need t eat, s ther animals find it hard t live可知澳大利亚的兔子造成了严重的问题。
33.B 【解析】由原文These days I'm reading Mby Dick. It's cnsidered t be the “Great American Nvel”, r ne f the greatest nvels f all time.可知Mby Dick是小说。
34.D 【解析】由原文He als intrduces a sense f mystery in the stry. It keeps me interested until the very end f the stry可知The Stlen Letter有种神秘感。
B
35. D【解析】根据I wish there was a stre full f clurs that I culd spend all my time in可知他伤心是因
为回到家之后看不到超市里的各种颜色。故选D。
36. D【解析】根据He liked Mr Brwn very much, because, well, yu guessed it: his name was a clur!可知他喜欢布朗先生是因为他的名字就是一种颜色，故选D。
37. A【解析】根据原文because he knew his paint shp was in gd hands可知布朗先生感到宽慰的原因是他的店交付对了人，故选A。
38. B【解析】本文简述了Sctt先生总是喜欢各种颜色，故选B。
C
39. B 【解析】根据后文Last time I tk part in the 78th Olympics and I wn the silver medal fr my perfrmance可知Wei Hua夺得了银牌，是第二名。
40. A 【解析】根据原文my prgrammer fell ill the week befre we were leaving. It was very painful fr her and I felt very scared.可知他不自信的原因是他的编程师生病了。
41. C 【解析】根据原文my prgrammer fell ill the week befre we were leaving；The day f the cmpetitin was rather cld fr my legs and my special il began t freeze；At the crrect mment I tried t pen my parachute（降落伞）but there was a prblem可知共有三个原因。
42. A 【解析】根据原文hen I will be able t cmpete nce mre. Let's hpe fr greater success in the next Olympics!可知Wei Hua充满了希望。
四、词语运用
A)
43.leaves【解析】句意：我最喜欢秋天，尤其是当树上的叶子变成褐色时。这里是一般现在时态，谓语动词是原形，主要是复数，leaf树叶。复数是leaves，根据句意，故填leaves。
44.Luckily【解析】句意：幸运的是，这位老太太昨天被邻居从大火中救了出来。Luckily幸运地。根据句意，故填Luckily。
47.decisin【解析】句意：你最好再考虑一下，因为这是一个重要的决定。根据an imprtant可知下文是名词单数。decisin的意思是“决定”，根据句意，故填decisin。
46.hers.【解析】句意：我想买一些不同于她的漂亮的发夹。这里是说她的发卡，her clips相当于 hers，根据句意，故填hers。
47.satisfied【解析】句意：李教授对学生的创造性发明很满意。短语be satisfied with…表示对……满意。根据句意，故填satisfied。
B)
48.libraries【解析】句意：在这些修建的图书馆里可以借很多最新的小说。library图书馆，是一个名词。根据句意和空前的these…“这些”可知，这里应填名词的复数形式libraries。
49.cancelled【解析】句意：-夏天学习之旅的计划可能要被取消了。-真的吗？我期待着它呢。cancel取消，是一个动词。根据句意可知，该句的主语The plan fr summer study trip与动词构成被动关系，应使用别的语态，空前有了may be，这里应填过去分词cancelled。
50.hmeless【解析】句意：地震之后，很多食物和衣服被提供给了那些无家可归的人。hme家，根据句意After the earthquake可知，这里应表示“无家可归的人”，故应填形容词hmeless。
53.ppulatin【解析】句意：一些夫妇愿意生二胎，人口可能会变得更多。根据句意和所给单词的音标可知，这里考查ppulatin，是一个名词，意为“人口”。
52.rapidly【解析】句意：众所周知，华为技术一直在快速地发展。rapid快速的，是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知，该空修饰的是前面的谓语动词has been develping，应用副词形式，故填rapidly。
C）
53.is made【解析】be made f…由……制成，填is made。
54. was【解析】此处指它曾经是我母亲的，用过去式was。
55. dn't need【解析】此处指我不需要熨烫它，填dn't need。
56. keeps【解析】此处指它让我保持温暖，填keeps。
57. realized【解析】根据when I was n the bus 可知用一般过去时realized。
58. was hlding【解析】At that mment a yung guy jumped...可知用过去进行时was hlding。
五、阅读填词
59. lngest【解析】根据The Nile（尼罗河）is the wrld's lngest and mst famus river可知尼罗河是世界上最长的河，填lngest。
60. main【解析】根据The main branch f the Nile, the White Nile, starts just abve Lake Victria可知White Nile是尼罗河的主要支流。
61. abve【解析】根据The main branch f the Nile, the White Nile, starts just abve Lake Victria可知发源于上游的维多利亚湖。
62. capital【解析】根据At Sudan's capital, anther great river called the Blue Nile jins the White Nile此处填capital。
63. reaches【解析】根据Then it ges thrugh Egypt's famus Nile Valley befre reaching the Mediterranean Sea可知此处填reaches。
64. banks【解析】根据Withut the rich farmland alng the banks f the Nile， there might be n ancient Egypt civilizatin可知此处填banks。
65. great【解析】根据Withut the rich farmland alng the banks f the Nile， there might be n ancient Egypt civilizatin可知此处填great。
66. nrth【解析】根据T g nrth, they tk the sails dwn可知此处指向北航行，填nrth。
67. sld【解析】根据Ancient peple traded alng the river fr hundreds f miles可知此处填sld。
68. built【解析】根据Great pyramids and temples were built n the banks and we can still visit them tday此处改为主动语态，填built。
六、任务型阅读
69.He is an agricultural scientist【解析】根据文中Jining a shrt-term research prgram in China has nt nly allwed Pakistani agricultural scientist Sayyar Khan t push frward with his academic studies, but als given him a chance t see a cuntry he had heard s much abut. 可知，Sayyar Khan是农业科学家。故填He is an agricultural scientist.
70.The cperatin in educatin between China and Pakistan.【解析】根据文中He is impressed mst by the cperatin (合作) in educatin between China and Pakistan.可知，中巴教育合作。故填The cperatin in educatin between China and Pakistan.
71.He hears news n televisin and reads in print media.【解析】根据文中“I hear news abut China n televisin and read abut it in print media, s I knw f the rapid develpment f China in recent decades. ”可知，他在电视上听到新闻，在印刷媒体上阅读。故填He hears news n televisin and reads in print media.
72.Because f the cnvenient public transprtatin and restaurants ffering fd fr Muslims.【解析】根据文中Khan says life in Beijing is much easier than he’d expected, thanks t the cnvenient（便利的）public transprtatin and restaurants ffering fd fr Muslims（穆斯林）.可知，因为公共交通便利，餐馆为穆斯林提供食物。故填Because f the cnvenient public transprtatin and restaurants ffering fd fr Muslims.
73.（略）（答案不唯一）
【解析】通读整篇短文可知，我们作为中学生应该为“一带一路”我们应该努力学习，争取将来为祖国做贡献。故填We shuld study hard and strive t cntribute t ur mtherland in the future.
七、书面表达
【参考范文】
I want t say thank yu
I want t say thank yu t my dear mther. She nt nly cares abut my life, but always helps me ut.
Once I argued with my best friend Lucy, because she always pinted ut my shrtcmings. My mther talked with me and advised me t think abut her wrds. I did s and fund what Lucy said was helpful t me. With my mther’s help, I didn’t lse my best friend and learned hw t deal with prblems with friends.
She des all that she can d fr me. N matter what will happen in the future, I will lve her frever.Hi, guys! Last week I read a bk called Rabbits in Australia. Rabbits lk cute, but when they enter in large numbers, it's a prblem. In Australia, rabbits have crwded int the land.They eat the plants that farmers grw. They eat the plants ther animals need t eat, s ther animals find it hard t live.
These days I'm reading Mby Dick. It's cnsidered t be the “Great American Nvel”, r ne f the greatest nvels f all time. “The stry takes place n a whaling ship that sails the seas t find Mby Lick, a very large whale.
Well, 1 lve detective stries. Last mnth I read The Stlen Letter.The writer brings me int the stry f his characters' lives. He als intrduces a sense f mystery in the stry. It keeps me interested until the very end f the stry.
satisfy she leaf decide lucky
The Nile—the 59 and mst famus river in the wrld
Where des the
Nile flw？
• The White Nile is the 60 branch f the Nile. It starts 61
Lake Victria and then runs t the nrth.
• The Blue Nile jins the White Nile at the 62 f Sudan. They frm a pwerful river.
• Then the Nile ges thrugh the Nile Valley. Finally it 63 the Mediterranean Sea.
The Nile's lng and rich
64
• Ancient Egypt started alng the banks f the Nile ver 5.000 years ag. Its peple 65 pyramids and temples we can still visit tday.
• Every year the Nile flded its banks. The fldwaters cvered the banks with a rich sil. Rich farmland made this ancient civilizatin 66 .
• The Nile made a perfect highway fr bats. T g suth, baters put up sails t catch the wind. T g 67 , they tk the sails dwn. Ancient peple bught and 68 gds alng the river fr hundreds f miles.
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. China's high-speed railways _____ frm 9,000 t 29,000 kilmetres in the past few years.
A. are grwingB. were grwingC. will grwD. have grwn
2. The path was cvered with snw, s we walked very ______. We were afraid f falling.
A. quicklyB. carefullyC. excitedlyD. hurriedly
3. —I didn't see yu at Jim's party last week．
—I had t wrk that evening, s I ______ g.
A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. culdn'tD. shuldn't
4. The ______that there is life n ther planets has always encuraged scientists t explre the uter space.
A. invitatinB. pssibilityC. rderD. advice
5. Every time Tm is late, he'll ______ an excuse.S I wnder what his excuse is this time.
A. set upB. put upC. take upD. make up
6. Millie has sme new friends． She likes t play with ______ after schl.
A. meB. usC. yuD. them
7. I'll be at hme ______ Sunday mrning. Yu can phne me then.
A. nB. inC. atD. t
8. Which d yu like _______ , juice r cla?
A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best
9.—What d yu think f Cnfucius?
—He was an ancient teacher ______ wise sayings have influenced many peple in different cuntries.
A.that B.whichC.whD.whse
10.I’m nt yu. I admire what yu did.
A.having funB.making fun fC.being funD.fr fun
11.—What wnderful music!
—Thanks. Neither my classmates nr my mther ______ the pian better than me.
A.isB.playsC.playD.are
12.—They built a big statue(雕像) the her in the centre f the twn.
A.in memry fB.in memryC.frm memryD.with memry
13.Taiwan ______ the Treasure Island f China.
A.is famus frB.is knwn frC.is regarded asD.is regarded fr
14.I want t spend time with him befre he ges.
A.a bitB.a fewC.a bit fD. a
15.—Li Qing lks very strng.
—Sure. He always an active part in utdr activities.
A.putsB.takesC.bringsD.ges
二、完形填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many animals use sme kinds f “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. Fr example, __16 a bee has fund sme fd, it ges 17 its hme. 18 is difficult fr a bee t tell __19 bees where the fd is speaking t them, but it can d a little dancing. This tells the bees where the fd is and 20 it is.
Sme animals shw 21 they feel by making sunds. It is nt difficult t tell if a dg is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sunds and 22 has its meaning. Smetimes we humans make sunds in the same way. We make sunds like “Oh” t 23 hw we feel abut __24__ r we 25 smething n ur feet.
We humans have languages. We have wrds. These wrds have meaning f things, actin, feeling r ideas. We are able t __26__ each ther infrmatin, t tell ther peple 27 we think r we feel. By writing dwn wrds, we can remember what has happened r 28 messages t peple far away.
Languages, like peple, live and die. If a language is nt used by peple, it is called a dead language. This language cannt live and grw because 29 speaks it.
A living language, f curse, is ften spken by peple tday. It grws and changes with time. New wrds are created, and sme ld wrds have 30 meanings.
16. A. because B. since C. when D. as
17. A. ut f B. back frmC. away frm D. back t
18. A. It B. This C. That D. He
19. A. each ther B. anther C. the ther D. thers
20. A. hw lng B. hw far awayC. hw many D. hw ld
21. A. why B. which C. hw D. what
22. A. eachB. every C. all D. sme
23. A. shw B. say C. talk D. speak
24. A. everything B. smething C. nthing D. anything
25. A. putB. drp C. fall D. set
26. A. give B. put C. shw D. take
27. A. that B. which C. what D. why
28. A. send B. bring C. push D. get
29. A. smene B. n ne C. anyne D. everyne
30. A. new B. right C. real D. gd
三、阅读理解（共12小题， 每小题2分， 满分24分）
阅读下面三篇短文， 从各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
31. What are Amy, Daniel and Simn talking abut?
A. ListeningB. SpeakingC. ReadingD. Writing
32. The rabbits in the bk Rabbits in Australia_________.
A. are very cuteB. are in small numbers
C. cause a prblemD. find it hard t live in Australia
33. What type f bk is Mby Dick?
A. ScienceB. NvelC. Detective stryD. Travel
34. What d we knw abut the bk The Stlen Letter?
A. It's set in Australia.B. It's abut the writer's life.
C. Its stry happens n a ship.D. There's a sense f mystery in it.
B
Mr Sctt talked abut clurs all the time.”What a hney-yellw mrning it is!” he said t his wife. His wife planted fruit and vegetables in their garden, but Mr Sctt was mre interested in the leafy plants, the bushes, and even the grass that grew in the garden. “S many kinds f green,” he said t her after watering all the plants. “I cunted at least twenty shades f green!”
“Well dne, dear,” Mrs Sctt said. “Nw wuld yu please cunt twenty dllars and g t the supermarket fr sme ingredients（配料）?I want t make lunch!”
With a smile n his face, Mr Sctt left at nce. He enjyed trips t the supermarket because f all the clurful cans and bxes in it. Fruit and vegetables, t, shne in their bright skins. There was never just ne clur：carrts were range, but als had bits f yellw and brwn in them. Bananas were yellw and black; apples hid ranges and purples inside their reds. Mr Sctt wuld walk thrugh the supermarket and enjy all the clurs arund him.
“I wish there was a stre full f clurs that I culd spend all my time in,”he sighed.
He bught everything n his wife's list and came hme. When he walked int the huse, Mrs Sctt nticed the sad lk n his face. “What's wrng?” she asked him. “It lks life yu had fun at the stre. I can see that yu picked ut the best things.”
“I did have fun in the stre. S much that I wish I culd have spent mre time there. It's s full f clurs!” Mr Sctt said.
“I see,” Mrs Sctt said. “Well, cheer up, because I'm ging t ck a nice lunch fr us!”
The next day Mr Sctt was n his usual mrning walk thrugh the neighburhd, saying hell t everyne, enjying the clurs f the trees and flwers. It was anther day f clurs!
“Gd mrning, Mr Brwn,” he called ut t ne f his neighburs. He liked Mr Brwn very much, because, well, yu guessed it: his name was a clur!
“Mr Sctt! Just the persn I wanted t see!” Mr Brwn replied. “My wife and I are mving ut f this twn, and I need smene t take ver my shp. Yu are the perfect persn fr the jb because it's a paint shp! I need smene wh knws its clurs. Wuld yu be interested?”
Mr Sctt was mad with excitement. “I will take it ver right away!”
Mr Brwn was relieved when he left twn, because he knew his paint shp was in gd hands. Sure enugh, Mr Sctt kept the paint shp pen fr twenty mre years and gt t talk abut clurs all day, every day.
35. Why did Mr Sctt cme hme frm the supermarket sadly?
A. He hated shpping in the supermarket.
B. He didn't enjy the clurs in the supermarket.
C. He didn't have enugh mney t buy everything n his wife's list.
D. He liked the clurs in the supermarket s much that he didn't want t leave.
36. Why did Mr Sctt like Mr Brwn very much?
A. They were neighburs.B. Mr Brwn had a paint shp.
C. They shared the same hbby.D. Mr Brwn's name was a clur.
37. What des the underlined wrd “relieved” mean?
A. 宽慰B. 不舍C. 犹豫D. 烦恼
38. What's the best title fr this passage?
A. A clurful paint shpB. A clur lver
C. A friendly neighburD. A happy cuple
C
My name is Wei Hua and I'm a sprting rbt f the 23rd century. I'm clever at high flying exercises. I jump frm spaceships and as I fall, I turn, dive, circle and dance until I sftly land as clse as I can t the finishing line. Rbt cmpetitins in the 23rd century are truly a ppular sprt. Fans frm all ver China watch their hand﹣held TVs when a cmpetitin cmes n. Last time I tk part in the 78th Olympics and I wn the silver medal fr my perfrmance.
This year I was very prud t be chsen again. I wanted t meet rbts frm ther cuntries and explre ideas abut ur sprt. Hwever, my prgrammer fell ill the week befre we were leaving. It was very painful fr her and I felt very scared. I didn't feel s cnfident that I wuld win.
The day f the cmpetitin was rather cld fr my legs and my special il began t freeze. I stpped fr a mment（which I shuldn't）befre I jumped frm the starting place n a little spaceship, then I began my perfrmance. At the crrect mment I tried t pen my parachute（降落伞）but there was a prblem. It nly pened a little. I began t fall faster and faster s that I culd nt turn, dive, circle r dance. My heart stpped beating as I landed heavily n a muntain cvered with snw.
This is why I am writing t yu frm my hspital bed with tw brken legs and a weak head. I did nt win anything at the Olympics after all. I need the factry t build me tw new legs and an even bigger head. Then I will be able t cmpete nce mre. Let's hpe fr greater success in the next Olympics!
39. Wei Hua finished______ in the 78th Olympics high flying sprt.
A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
40. Why didn't Wei Hua feel s cnfident abut himself befre this year's game?
A. His prgrammer was sick.
B. He had a great pain in his leg.
C. He himself fell ill befre they were leaving.
D. He culdn't meet rbts frm ther cuntries.
41. Accrding t Paragraph 3, hw many reasns led t Wei Hua's failure in the cmpetitin?
A. OneB. TwC. ThreeD. Fur
42. Hw is Wei Hua feeling nw?
A. Full f hpeB. Unsure abut himself
C. Heart-brkenD. Satisfied with his result this year
四、词语运用（共16小题；每小题1分， 满分16分）
A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空， 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
43. I like autumn best especially when the_______n the trees turn brwn.
44. ______, the ld lady was saved frm a big fire by her neighbr yesterday.
45. Prfessr Li is quite _______ with his students’ creative inventins.
46. I wuld like t buy sme beautiful hair clips different frm___________.
47. Yu’d better think abut it again because it is an imprtant____________.
B）根据句子意思， 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每空限填一个单词）
48. Lts f the latest nvels can be brrwed in these newly-built ______________(library).
49. --The plan fr summer study trip may be ______________ (cancel).
-- Really? I'm lking frward t it.
50. After the earthquake, plenty f fd and clthes were prvided fr the__________ (hme) peple.
51. As we knw, Huawei technlgy has been develping _____________ (rapid).
52. Sme cuples are willing t give birth t a secnd child. The ____________ ([ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn] may be grwing larger.
C）用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。
My favurite clthing is an ld biker jacket. It 53 （make） f thick black leather and it has a red lining. It belnged t my mther when she was yung, s it's very ld nw!
Why d I lve my jacket? Because it 54 （be） nce my mther's and because it is very practical. I 55 （nt need）t irn it and I never need t get it cleaned. It 56
（keep） me warm and dry, s I wear it all the time, except in summer. Als, leather jackets never g ut f fashin and yu can wear them with jeans, skirts and dresses.
The ther day, I was in a cafe and I left the jacket n the back f my chair. I 57
（realize）it when I was n the bus and I thught I'd lst it frever. At that mment a yung guy jumped nt the bus and he 58 （hld） my jacket in his hand! He had run after me dwn the rad with it. We started chatting and I made a new friend. Nw I think f it as my lucky jacket.
五、阅读填词（共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）
阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线处填入一个最恰当的单词。
There are lng rivers, and there are famus rivers. The Nile（尼罗河）is the wrld's lngest and mst famus river. It runs 6，650 kilmeters. Crcdiles and hipps（河马）live in its waters. Pyramids built by ancient Egyptians rise alng its banks.
The main branch f the Nile, the White Nile, starts just abve Lake Victria, the wrld's secnd largest fresh﹣water lake, in east central Africa. Then it flws t the nrth. At Sudan's capital, anther great river called the Blue Nile jins the White Nile. Tgether, they frm ne very pwerful river. Then it ges thrugh Egypt's famus Nile Valley befre reaching the Mediterranean Sea.
Ancient Egypt, the first great African civilizatin（文明）, started alng the banks f the Nile mre than 5,000 years ag. Ancient Egypt ruled the Nile Valley fr thusands f years. Great pyramids and temples were built n the banks and we can still visit them tday.
Withut the rich farmland alng the banks f the Nile, there might be n ancient Egypt civilizatin. Every year, the Nile flded its banks. The fldwaters cvered the banks with a rich sil. The Nile's banks were easy t farm and prduce crp.
The Nile als made a perfect highway fr bats. The river runs nrth, but the wind n the river blws suth. T g suth, baters put up sails t catch the wind. T g nrth, they tk the sails dwn. Ancient peple traded alng the river fr hundreds f miles.
六、任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求回答问题。
Jining a shrt-term research prgram in China has nt nly allwed Pakistani agricultural scientist Sayyar Khan t push frward with his academic studies, but als given him a chance t see a cuntry he had heard s much abut.
Khan is nw ding a ne-year research prgram at the Beijing Academy f Agriculture and Frestry Sciences. The prgram is spnsred by the Chinese Ministry f Science and Technlgy and many yung talented scientists wh cme frm cllabrating cuntries, such as Pakistan, are given pprtunities t wrk in China.
Althugh this is his first visit t China, Khan says he is well-infrmed f the lng friendship between China and Pakistan. He is impressed mst by the cperatin (合作) in educatin between China and Pakistan. especially since the start-up f the Belt and Rad Initiative (“一带一路”建设) in 2013.
“Many students frm my university and my city have visited China and cmpleted their higher educatin here. ” he says, adding that he has met with many f them.
“I hear news abut China n televisin and read abut it in print media, s I knw f the rapid develpment f China in recent decades. ”
Khan says the Belt and Rad Initiative will have a very psitive effect n the wrld.
“I hpe that I can stay in China t participate in such cperatin prjects. ” he says. Khan says life in Beijing is much easier than he’d expected, thanks t the cnvenient（便利的）public transprtatin and restaurants ffering fd fr Muslims（穆斯林）. This encuraged him t bring his family t live with him a cuple f mnths ag.
He says that language is the nly challenge fr them s far. Hwever, he finds n prblem talking with his Chinese clleagues, many f whm speak gd English. He als enjys the relaxing wrking envirnment and has a very gd relatinship with his c-wrkers.
69. What is Sayyar Khan?
__________________________________
70. What impresses Khan mst?
__________________________________
71. Hw des Khan knw f the rapid develpment f China accrding t what he says?
__________________________________
72. Why des Khan say life in Beijing is much easier than he’d expected?
_________________________________
73. What d yu plan t d fr the Belt and Rad Initiative? (请自拟一句话作答)
__________________________________
七、书面表达（满分20分）
七、书面表达
Sunday Mail 青少年专栏开展“对身边的人说一句话”主题征文活动，这句话或许是对父 母的一句“我爱你”，或许是对老师、同学的一句 “谢谢你”，或许是对身边人的一句“对不 起”等。请将“I want t say…”补充完整，并以此为题写一篇英语短文，如：I want t say thank yu 等。谈谈你想说那句话的原因以及发生在那句话背后的故事，并说说你的感受。
要求：
1. 认真审题，把握要点；
2. 行文连贯，条理清晰，不得出现真实学校、姓名等信息；
3. 100 词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、选择填空
1.D 【解析】are grwing现在进行时；were grwing过去进行时；will grw一般将来时；have grwn现在完成时。句意：在过去的几年里，中国的高速铁路从9000公里增长到29000公里。根据in the past few years可知要用现在完成时，选have grwn。
2.B 【解析】quickly快地；carefully小心地；excitedly感到兴奋地；hurriedly急忙地。句意：——路上都是雪，所以我走得非常小心，我们都害怕摔倒。carefully符合句意。
3.C 【解析】needn't不必；mustn't不允许；culdn't不能；shuldn't不应该。句意：——上周吉姆的聚会上我没见到你。——那天晚上我得工作，所以我不能去。culdn't符合句意。
4.B. 【解析】invitatin邀请；pssibility可能性；rder订单；advice建议。句意：其他行星上有生命的可能性一直鼓励科学家探索外层空间。pssibility符合句意。
5.D 【解析】set up建立；put up举起；take up占据，开始从事；make up编造。句意：每次汤姆迟到，他都会编造一个借口，所以我想知道这次他的借口是什么。make up符合句意。
6.D 【解析】me我，人称代词宾格；us我们；yu你、你们；them他们。句意：米莉有一些新朋友。她喜欢放学后和他们一起玩。此处作介词宾语，用宾格；且指代前文的sme new friends，故要选复数them。
7.A 【解析】n在具体某一天；in在某年某月；at在几点；t到……。句意：如星期天早上我会在家．到时候你可以给我打电话。在具体某一天的早上用介词n。
8.B 【解析】well表示好；better是gd/well的比较级，表示更好；best是最高级，表示最好。句意：——你更喜欢哪个呢，橘汁还是可乐？此处比较对象有两个，要用比较级，选better。
9.D 【解析】考查定语从句。whse代替先行词在从句中作定语。故选D。
10.B 【解析】have fun 意为“玩得高兴”，make fun f 意为“拿……开心”，be fun 意为“有趣”，fr fun意为“为了好玩”。句意为“我不是拿你开心，我是欣赏你的作为。”故选B。
11.B 【解析】neither ... nr连接主语，谓语动词遵循就近原则。故选B。
12.A 【解析】in memry f意为“为了纪念”，in memry意为“在记忆里”，frm memry意为“凭记忆”，with memry 意为“带着记忆”。句意为“为了纪念这个英雄他们在镇中心修了一个雕像。”故选A。
13.C 【解析】be famus fr意为“因为……而出名”；be knwn fr意为“因为……而出名”；意为“be regarded as被看做为……”。故选C。
14.C 【解析】a bit 意为“有点”，后接形容词，a few意为“有空，有几个”，后接可数名词复数，a bit f意为“有点少量”，后接不可数名词，few意为“几乎没有”，后接可数名词复数。句意为“我想花一点时间陪他”。故选C。
15.B 【解析】take part in 意为“参加”，take an active part in 意为“积极参加”。故选B。
二、完形填空
16.C. 【解析】表示”当……的时候”。
17.D. 【解析】蜜蜂发现食物会返回蜂窝，通知其它蜜蜂。
18.A. 【解析】形式主语。
19.C. 【解析】the ther bees其它的蜜蜂。
20.B. 【解析】蜜蜂通过跳舞告诉同伴物源有多远。
21.C. 【解析】用hw作状语修饰feel。
22.A. 【解析】根据谓语动词has应选each.。each指代的是可数名词sund，所以不能用all或sme，而every是形容词，不能作主语。
23.A. 【解析】用语言来表示自己的感觉，故选shw。
24.B. 【解析】某物、某事
25.B. 【解析】uch表示疼痛，故推测是东西砸到了脚上。Fall是不及物动词，故不选。
26.A. 【解析】根据语境“彼此给出信息”可知选A。
27.C. 【解析】think为及物动词，这里what做think宾语。
28.A. 【解析】send messages为固定搭配，表示“发送信息”。
29.B. 【解析】根据文意，一种语言如果没人使用，就会灭亡。
30.A. 【解析】根据语境“旧词新意”。
三、阅读理解
A
31.C【解析】由原文Last week I read a bk called Rabbits in Australia.；These days I'm reading Mby Dick.；Last mnth I read The Stlen Letter.可知此处是谈感兴趣的书。
32.C 【解析】由原文 In Australia, rabbits have crwded int the land. They eat the plants that farmers grw. They eat the plants ther animals need t eat, s ther animals find it hard t live可知澳大利亚的兔子造成了严重的问题。
33.B 【解析】由原文These days I'm reading Mby Dick. It's cnsidered t be the “Great American Nvel”, r ne f the greatest nvels f all time.可知Mby Dick是小说。
34.D 【解析】由原文He als intrduces a sense f mystery in the stry. It keeps me interested until the very end f the stry可知The Stlen Letter有种神秘感。
B
35. D【解析】根据I wish there was a stre full f clurs that I culd spend all my time in可知他伤心是因
为回到家之后看不到超市里的各种颜色。故选D。
36. D【解析】根据He liked Mr Brwn very much, because, well, yu guessed it: his name was a clur!可知他喜欢布朗先生是因为他的名字就是一种颜色，故选D。
37. A【解析】根据原文because he knew his paint shp was in gd hands可知布朗先生感到宽慰的原因是他的店交付对了人，故选A。
38. B【解析】本文简述了Sctt先生总是喜欢各种颜色，故选B。
C
39. B 【解析】根据后文Last time I tk part in the 78th Olympics and I wn the silver medal fr my perfrmance可知Wei Hua夺得了银牌，是第二名。
40. A 【解析】根据原文my prgrammer fell ill the week befre we were leaving. It was very painful fr her and I felt very scared.可知他不自信的原因是他的编程师生病了。
41. C 【解析】根据原文my prgrammer fell ill the week befre we were leaving；The day f the cmpetitin was rather cld fr my legs and my special il began t freeze；At the crrect mment I tried t pen my parachute（降落伞）but there was a prblem可知共有三个原因。
42. A 【解析】根据原文hen I will be able t cmpete nce mre. Let's hpe fr greater success in the next Olympics!可知Wei Hua充满了希望。
四、词语运用
A)
43.leaves【解析】句意：我最喜欢秋天，尤其是当树上的叶子变成褐色时。这里是一般现在时态，谓语动词是原形，主要是复数，leaf树叶。复数是leaves，根据句意，故填leaves。
44.Luckily【解析】句意：幸运的是，这位老太太昨天被邻居从大火中救了出来。Luckily幸运地。根据句意，故填Luckily。
47.decisin【解析】句意：你最好再考虑一下，因为这是一个重要的决定。根据an imprtant可知下文是名词单数。decisin的意思是“决定”，根据句意，故填decisin。
46.hers.【解析】句意：我想买一些不同于她的漂亮的发夹。这里是说她的发卡，her clips相当于 hers，根据句意，故填hers。
47.satisfied【解析】句意：李教授对学生的创造性发明很满意。短语be satisfied with…表示对……满意。根据句意，故填satisfied。
B)
48.libraries【解析】句意：在这些修建的图书馆里可以借很多最新的小说。library图书馆，是一个名词。根据句意和空前的these…“这些”可知，这里应填名词的复数形式libraries。
49.cancelled【解析】句意：-夏天学习之旅的计划可能要被取消了。-真的吗？我期待着它呢。cancel取消，是一个动词。根据句意可知，该句的主语The plan fr summer study trip与动词构成被动关系，应使用别的语态，空前有了may be，这里应填过去分词cancelled。
50.hmeless【解析】句意：地震之后，很多食物和衣服被提供给了那些无家可归的人。hme家，根据句意After the earthquake可知，这里应表示“无家可归的人”，故应填形容词hmeless。
53.ppulatin【解析】句意：一些夫妇愿意生二胎，人口可能会变得更多。根据句意和所给单词的音标可知，这里考查ppulatin，是一个名词，意为“人口”。
52.rapidly【解析】句意：众所周知，华为技术一直在快速地发展。rapid快速的，是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知，该空修饰的是前面的谓语动词has been develping，应用副词形式，故填rapidly。
C）
53.is made【解析】be made f…由……制成，填is made。
54. was【解析】此处指它曾经是我母亲的，用过去式was。
55. dn't need【解析】此处指我不需要熨烫它，填dn't need。
56. keeps【解析】此处指它让我保持温暖，填keeps。
57. realized【解析】根据when I was n the bus 可知用一般过去时realized。
58. was hlding【解析】At that mment a yung guy jumped...可知用过去进行时was hlding。
五、阅读填词
59. lngest【解析】根据The Nile（尼罗河）is the wrld's lngest and mst famus river可知尼罗河是世界上最长的河，填lngest。
60. main【解析】根据The main branch f the Nile, the White Nile, starts just abve Lake Victria可知White Nile是尼罗河的主要支流。
61. abve【解析】根据The main branch f the Nile, the White Nile, starts just abve Lake Victria可知发源于上游的维多利亚湖。
62. capital【解析】根据At Sudan's capital, anther great river called the Blue Nile jins the White Nile此处填capital。
63. reaches【解析】根据Then it ges thrugh Egypt's famus Nile Valley befre reaching the Mediterranean Sea可知此处填reaches。
64. banks【解析】根据Withut the rich farmland alng the banks f the Nile， there might be n ancient Egypt civilizatin可知此处填banks。
65. great【解析】根据Withut the rich farmland alng the banks f the Nile， there might be n ancient Egypt civilizatin可知此处填great。
66. nrth【解析】根据T g nrth, they tk the sails dwn可知此处指向北航行，填nrth。
67. sld【解析】根据Ancient peple traded alng the river fr hundreds f miles可知此处填sld。
68. built【解析】根据Great pyramids and temples were built n the banks and we can still visit them tday此处改为主动语态，填built。
六、任务型阅读
69.He is an agricultural scientist【解析】根据文中Jining a shrt-term research prgram in China has nt nly allwed Pakistani agricultural scientist Sayyar Khan t push frward with his academic studies, but als given him a chance t see a cuntry he had heard s much abut. 可知，Sayyar Khan是农业科学家。故填He is an agricultural scientist.
70.The cperatin in educatin between China and Pakistan.【解析】根据文中He is impressed mst by the cperatin (合作) in educatin between China and Pakistan.可知，中巴教育合作。故填The cperatin in educatin between China and Pakistan.
71.He hears news n televisin and reads in print media.【解析】根据文中“I hear news abut China n televisin and read abut it in print media, s I knw f the rapid develpment f China in recent decades. ”可知，他在电视上听到新闻，在印刷媒体上阅读。故填He hears news n televisin and reads in print media.
72.Because f the cnvenient public transprtatin and restaurants ffering fd fr Muslims.【解析】根据文中Khan says life in Beijing is much easier than he’d expected, thanks t the cnvenient（便利的）public transprtatin and restaurants ffering fd fr Muslims（穆斯林）.可知，因为公共交通便利，餐馆为穆斯林提供食物。故填Because f the cnvenient public transprtatin and restaurants ffering fd fr Muslims.
73.（略）（答案不唯一）
【解析】通读整篇短文可知，我们作为中学生应该为“一带一路”我们应该努力学习，争取将来为祖国做贡献。故填We shuld study hard and strive t cntribute t ur mtherland in the future.
七、书面表达
【参考范文】
I want t say thank yu
I want t say thank yu t my dear mther. She nt nly cares abut my life, but always helps me ut.
Once I argued with my best friend Lucy, because she always pinted ut my shrtcmings. My mther talked with me and advised me t think abut her wrds. I did s and fund what Lucy said was helpful t me. With my mther’s help, I didn’t lse my best friend and learned hw t deal with prblems with friends.
She des all that she can d fr me. N matter what will happen in the future, I will lve her frever.Hi, guys! Last week I read a bk called Rabbits in Australia. Rabbits lk cute, but when they enter in large numbers, it's a prblem. In Australia, rabbits have crwded int the land.They eat the plants that farmers grw. They eat the plants ther animals need t eat, s ther animals find it hard t live.
These days I'm reading Mby Dick. It's cnsidered t be the “Great American Nvel”, r ne f the greatest nvels f all time. “The stry takes place n a whaling ship that sails the seas t find Mby Lick, a very large whale.
Well, 1 lve detective stries. Last mnth I read The Stlen Letter.The writer brings me int the stry f his characters' lives. He als intrduces a sense f mystery in the stry. It keeps me interested until the very end f the stry.
satisfy she leaf decide lucky
The Nile—the 59 and mst famus river in the wrld
Where des the
Nile flw？
• The White Nile is the 60 branch f the Nile. It starts 61
Lake Victria and then runs t the nrth.
• The Blue Nile jins the White Nile at the 62 f Sudan. They frm a pwerful river.
• Then the Nile ges thrugh the Nile Valley. Finally it 63 the Mediterranean Sea.
The Nile's lng and rich
64
• Ancient Egypt started alng the banks f the Nile ver 5.000 years ag. Its peple 65 pyramids and temples we can still visit tday.
• Every year the Nile flded its banks. The fldwaters cvered the banks with a rich sil. Rich farmland made this ancient civilizatin 66 .
• The Nile made a perfect highway fr bats. T g suth, baters put up sails t catch the wind. T g 67 , they tk the sails dwn. Ancient peple bught and 68 gds alng the river fr hundreds f miles.
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