初中英语中考复习 模拟卷04(含录音稿)2020年广东中考英语最新题型冲刺卷(解析版)
展开A.听单句话
1.Dn’t thrw rubbish here and there.
2.What beautiful flwers! I want t pick sme f them.
3.Autumn is my favrite seasn. It’s cl.
4.I’m flying t New Yrk tmrrw n business.
5.Mike is ging t the bkshp t buy an English bk.
B.听对话
回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
1. M: English is the first language in many cuntries, d yu knw?
W: Yes.
M: Is it the first language in Japan, France and Germany?
W: N, in nne f these cuntries.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
2.M: Linda, what’s yur prblem in learning English?
W: Well, I can’t remember sme f the wrds.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
3.W: Is that Mike?
M: Yes, he has changed a lt. He used t be strng, but nw he is thin.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
4.M: Nt nly yu but als she has sme truble in spelling English.
W: Well, I can’t agree mre. We are pr in English. Yu are right.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
5.W: Shuld students be allwed t use dictinaries in class?
M: Yes, but they are nly allwed t use English-English dictinaries.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
M: Jane, d yu knw Annie?
W: Yes, f curse. We met at an evening party, and then we saw each ther quite ften. We have the same interests, s we d a lt f things tgether. We enjy studying tgether.
M: Is Annie a friendly girl?
W: Yes, she is. She is friendly and kind, and she ften helps thers. That’s why she has s many friends. Everyne likes her.
M: Can yu intrduce her t me?
W: Sure, Jack. There is ging t be a picnic this Sunday in Green Park. I will d that if yu jin us.
M: That will be fine.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
M: Hell. May I speak t Alice, please?
W1: Hld n, please. Oh, srry. She is nt here right nw. Can I take a message fr yu?
M: Thank yu. Tmrrw …
W2: Hi, Mm. I’m cming.
W1: Oh, my dear, yu’ve cme back. Hurry! Here’s a phne call fr yu.
W2: Hell.
M: Hell, Alice. This is Fred. Wuld yu like t g t the beach fr a picnic tmrrw?
W2: Great! But what’s the weather like tmrrw? Yu see, it’s cludy tday.
M: Dn’t wrry. The radi says it will be sunny tmrrw, and the sun will cme ut.
W2: Gd news! Shall we g at 6: 45 p.m.?
M: N, nt at a quarter t seven. Let’s make it half past six.
C. 听独白
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
听第一段独白,回答第16-20小题。
Tm asked Jhn t help him with his English ne evening. But Jhn’s father was ill. Jhn had t lk after his father at hme. He culdn’t help Tm that evening.
Jhn called Tm at tw fifteen the next afternn. But Tm wasn’t in. He went ut t the park.Jhn called again later. Tm said,“Thanks very much. Tmrrw I’ll g t see my granny and yu shuld take care f yur father. Dn’t wrry abut my English.”
听第二段独白,回答第21—25小题。
Last Sunday my husband and I went t a large supermarket in Lndn. We bth needed sme new clthes and were hping t buy a televisin. When we arrived in Oxfrd Street, it was s crwed that we decided that each f us wuld g ur wn way fr the mment and meet again at the grund statin. S I left my husband and started lking arund the shps. Unfrtunately, all the clthes were in a very large size and were nt fit fr me. But I did buy a televisin at a very lw price, s I felt quite pleased with myself. When I arrived at the statin, my husband was nt there, s I sat dwn in a nearby cffee huse t have a cup f cffee. I quickly finished my drink when I saw him. I went ut t meet him. He lked very happy. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardbard bx. “Oh, dear!” I thught, “we have n clthes but tw TV sets.”
听第三段独白,回答第26—30小题。
Nw machines are widely used all ver the wrld. Why are machines s imprtant and necessary t us? Because they can help us d things better and faster.
A washing machine helps us wash clthes quickly. A printing machine helps us print a lt f bks, magazines, newspapers and many ther things quickly. Bicycles, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us travel faster than n ft.
The cmputer is a wnderful machine. It was invented nt lng ag. It nt nly keeps messages but als cunts millins f times faster than a man des.
参考答案
一、听力理解
A.听单句话
1--5.AACCA
B.听对话
6—10ABCAB 11--15 BAACA
C. 听独白
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
听第一段独白,回答第16-20小题。
16—20BACAC
听第二段独白,回答第21—25小题。
21--25.CABCA
听第三段独白,回答第26—30小题。
26. they can help us d things better and faster. 27.Washing clthes 28.they help us travel faster than n ft. 29. nt lng ag 30. millins f times
二、单项填空
在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1—5BDCCA 6—10BCCBB
1.B can’t/culdn’t help ding sth.“忍不住做某事,不能停止做某事”。故选B。
2.D 考查allw后跟带t的不定式作宾语补足语,即allw sb.t d sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。故选D。
3.C 表示“因为……而出名”要用be knwn fr和be famus fr。regard as和cnsider as都意为“看作,认为”;be knwn as 主语通常为人,意为“作为……而出名”。故选C。
4.C intrduce…t…意为“介绍……给……”,lse neself in…意为“沉浸于……”。故选C。
5.A 考查定语从句引导词,先行词The yung lady 指人。定语从句中缺主语。故选A。
6.B 考查一般过去时的被动语态。was/were+v-ed,由in 1985可知用一般过去时,主语laptp与谓语动词存在着被动关系。故选B。
7.C send int为固定短语,表示“把……送入”;send up表示“把……送往另一地方”。因主语satellites与谓语动词存在被动关系。故选C。
8.C make sb. d sth.用于被动语态时,用be make t d sth.形式,故选C。
9.B the number f 意为“……的数量”,a number f 意为“许多”。语境是“许多游客”,故选B。
10.B be wrth ding sth.意为“值得做某事”。故选B。
三、完形填空
通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
【答案】11—15CADBA 16—20DCBDB
11.C 跳读后句,她想要像他父亲一样作画,推断他的父亲是位画家。故选C。
12.A 跳读下文,They just gt angry. He didn’t want t see the same thing… 推断此时他的父亲也生气了。故选A。
13.D 联系第一段中的句子s she tried t stand like her father as he painted推断,她想要像他父亲一样作画。故选D。
14.B 由下文可知,王亚妮的父亲清楚地记得他的童年时代发生的事。故选B。
15.A 根据后一句可知,他父亲决定帮助她。故选A。
16.D 根据后句Her lines became flwers, trees, and animals. 推断她很快取得了很大的进步。故选D。
17.C 本句句意为,她的父亲带她去公园和动物园为她寻找绘画的灵感。故选C。
18.B 她的画很特殊,人们喜爱她的作品。故选B。
19.D 她的画在世界各地展览,是被动语态。故选D。
20.B 人们喜爱她的画,她的画在世界各地展出,但她的父母从不卖她的画,是转折关系,故用but。 故选B。
四、阅读理解
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
21-25. ACBDC
21.A 从第一段He was als a great inventr可知,达芬奇不仅仅是一个艺术家,也是一个发明家。故选A。
22.C 从第二段His mst special inventin was the machine gun.这句话我们知道机械枪是达芬奇最特别的发明。故选C。
23.B 从第五段He usually used mirrr writing.我们看出达芬奇是一个很古怪的人。例如,写字都是倒着写的。故选B。
24.D 从第四段可以看出,达芬奇发明大量机器是为了更好地利用时间。故选D。
25.C 从文章最后一句He was ne f the cleverest men…可知达芬奇是非常聪明的人。故选C。
26-30. BAACC
26.D 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:上个周末露西为什么被带到了公园?根据第一段第一句“Last weekend, I tk Lucy t a park, where she discvered a track with large bumps(凸块) and sharp turns”可知露西去公园是因为她发现了一条有着凸块和急转弯的路,因此可以推断露西去公园是为了沿着这条小路骑自行车。故选D。
27.D 【解析】句意理解题。题干意为:第二段划横线句子的意思是什么?根据第二段划横线句子后面两句“Nt because I thught she wuld get hurt. Mre because I thught she wuldn't be able t pick up enugh speed t balance, then get really discuraged, and give up quickly.”可知我担心的不是怕她受伤,而是担心她不能够掌握平衡而气馁,并且很快放弃。故选D。
28.B 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:露西将自行车带到公园里面做什么?根据第三段第八句“She even tk the bike ff the track and int the main park t practice pushing ff and picking up speed n a flat grund.”可知露西将自行车骑到公园是为了在平路上更简单地练习加减速度。故选B。
29.C 【解析】句子排序题。题干意为:哪一项是该事件的正确排序?根据第一段最后一句“ she quickly fund that her bike was t lw t the grund...”可知c项排第一;根据第三段第四句“She fell many times.”可知a项排第二;根据第三段第八句“She even tk the bike ff the track and int the main park t practice pushing ff and picking up speed n a flat grund.”可知b项排第三;根据第三段倒数第二句“Then she did it ver and ver again until she finally reached her gal f ging arund the whle track withut falling nce”可知d项排最后。故选C。
30.B 【解析】标题归纳题。题干意为:文章最佳标题是什么?根据最后一段最后一句“It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays ff.”可知本文主要是借露西骑自行车这件事来告诉我们“坚持就会有回报”的道理。故选B。
31--35.CBAED
31.C 【解析】根据下文“That's why bld dnrs are cnsidered lifesavers.”可知,此处指的是血液的重要性,C项符合语境。故选C。
32. B 【解析】根据上文“Bld dnrs are thse giving bld—usually abut 200ml at a time—t bld banks r bld dnatin(捐赠) centers.”可知,此处描述献出的血的去向,B项符合语境。故选B。
33. A 【解析】根据下文内容可知此处描述献血并不难,A项符合语境。故选A。
34. E 【解析】根据上文“The prcess is simple, nt scary.”可知,此处叙述如果愿意可以再次献血,E项符合语境。故选E.
35. D 【解析】根据下文“It is als an easy way t help a cmmunity. ”可知,此处描述献血的用处,D项符合语境。故选D。
五、短文填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
36.travel 37.fly 38.hurs 39.nly 40.waiting 41.but 42.during 43.difficult 44.swam 45.ideas
六、读写综合
A. 信息归纳
请阅读下面的一篇短文,根据所提供的信息完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
46. 5/Five. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:文章中提到了几个小提示?根据第一段最后一句“Here are five tp tips fr drivers wh are planning a trip t the UK.”可知文中提到了五个提示。
47. On the left. 【解析】细节理解。题干意为:英国人在哪边驾驶?从第二段第一句“Peple in Britain drive n the left side f the rad.”可知英国人在左边驾驶。
48. Get angry with yu. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:如果你插队,其他司机会有什么感受?从第三段最后一句“ peple may get angry with yu.”可知答案。
49. Let yu pass first. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:如果司机冲你闪烁车灯,他可能是什么意思?从倒数第二段第一句“ is prbably trying t tell yu that he will wait fr yu t g first.”可知他在等你先通过。
50. Yu will be in a prisn. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:如果你给警察钱,会发生什么?从最后一段最后一句“ yu try t ffer them sme, yu culd end yur hliday visiting British prisn.” 可知你将会进监狱。
51.根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
参考范文
Li Hua’s father wrks in anther city, s Li Hua has t take care f his sick mther after schl. He hurt his ft yesterday. The dctr said he has t stay at hme fr tw weeks. I will help him. I’ll g t Li Hua’s hme t tell him the hmewrk and what we have learned in class, explain the difficult pints and answer his questins. I can als d sme husewrk fr him, such as ding sme cleaning, washing sme clthes and cking. I hpe he will get well sn. I’m sure Li Hua wn’t fall behind.
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