初中英语中考复习 模拟卷03（含录音稿）2020年广东中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（解析版）

听力材料：

一、听力理解

A.听单句话

1.It’s a famous temple which lies in Henan Province.

2.I’ll visit the grand mount that stands in Shandong Province next week.

3.It is a wonderful palace which is in Tibet.

4.Students will have a good chance to practice speaking English at the English Corner.

5.The boy often stays up late for reading.

B.听对话

回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

1.M:Have you ever been to Beijing? I’m going there next week.

W:Yes, I went there and visited the Summer Palace last month.

听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

2.M:What about the population of India?

W:Its population is just smaller than that of China. And it has the second largest population in the world.

听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

3.M: Breathing polluted air is harmful to human health.

W:I agree with you.

听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

4.M: We should plant more trees to make our city greener.

W: Good idea! It’s our duty to make it more beautiful.

听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

5.M: Hi, Jane. You look tired. Where have you been?

W: I’ve been to a disabled children’s home.

M: What for?

W: I told interesting stories to the kids.

听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。

W: Hi, Michael, how are you doing?

M: Hi, Rose, I’m OK, but I’m a bit busy.

W: Can you go to a movie with me tonight?

M: Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.

W: You always keep your mind on your study. Why not have some fun today?

M: I’d love to but we’ll have a geography exam tomorrow. I’m going to the library.

W: What a shame! What time are you going to the library?

M:At three o’clock. Would you like to come with me?

W: Hmm, how long are you going to stay there?

M:Until about five o’clock. I have to go back home at six. My parents have gone abroad and I have to cook dinner for my little sister.

W:OK. Let’s go to the library. Then we can take the subway together at five o’clock.

听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。

M: Hello. May I speak to Alice, please?

W1: Hold on, please. Oh, sorry. She is not here right now. Can I take a message for you?

M: Thank you. Tomorrow …

W2: Hi, Mom. I’m coming.

W1: Oh, my dear, you’ve come back. Hurry! Here’s a phone call for you.

W2: Hello.

M: Hello, Alice. This is Fred. Would you like to go to the beach for a picnic tomorrow?

W2: Great! But what’s the weather like tomorrow? You see, it’s cloudy today.

M: Don’t worry. The radio says it will be sunny tomorrow, and the sun will come out.

W2: Good news! Shall we go at 6: 45 p.m.?

M: No, not at a quarter to seven. Let’s make it half past six.

C. 听独白

请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。

听第一段独白,回答第16-20小题。

Many Chinese students don’t pay much attention to spoken English after school. They think it is necessary to practise speaking English in class, but not out of class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak English freely in everyday life.

A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table. When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak English. The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. He tried again and again, but he wasn’t able to make the waiter understand him. Finally another man came in. He spoke English clearly and fluently. In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table before him.

听第二段独白，回答第21—25小题。

During the long summer holiday last year, I went to Haikou.

Haikou is the capital of Hainan Province. It’s in the northeast of Hainan and it’s a young, pretty city with a population of 1,500,000. Here, we can enjoy the fresh air, the blue sky, the clean water and the long beaches. The weather in Haikou is neither too hot nor too cold. It’s warm all the year round. We can also visit many interesting places, such as the Holiday Beach, the Wanlv Garden, the Hairui Tomb and so on. It attracts lots of visitors every year. I would like to go to Haikou again next year.

听第三段独白，回答第26—30小题。

Dear Wei Ming,

     I’m very glad to know that you are getting along well with your lessons, but you have trouble in written English. You don’t need to worry too much! I always think you are a hard-working student in my class. Here are my suggestions for you.

Firstly, do more reading and listening in your spare time. Reading and listening will be very helpful for you to improve your writing.

Secondly, try your best to write something in English every day. For example, you can keep an English diary. When you meet problems with new words and expressions, turn to your English books and dictionary.

Thirdly, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. You will learn a lot from the mistakes after you get them right. It’s the most important thing in learning English. Keep on working hard.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Mr. Lee

参考答案

一、听力理解

A.听单句话

1—5CABCA

B.听对话

6-10.AB AAA      11--15 AABCA

C. 听独白

请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。

听第一段独白,回答第16-20小题。

16--20BCAAC

听第二段独白，回答第21—25小题。

21--25.BCAAB

听第三段独白，回答第26—30小题。

26.a student   27. writing    28.look up the dictionary   29.Three  30. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.

二、单项填空

在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

1—5CBBBB  6—10CBDAB

1.C  考查feel like doing sth. 想要做某事。故选C。

2.B  考查dare的用法。dare表示“敢，竟敢”，既可用作情态动词，亦可用作实义动词。

用作情态动词时，无人称和数的变化，后接动词原形；用作实义动词时，有人称和

数的变化，后接动词不定式。由How brave she is！可排除C、D项。故选B。

3.B  考查词组。after all 意为“毕竟”，as is known to all 意为“众所周知”，not at all意为“一点也不”，as for 意为“至于”，根据句意可知“众所周知，莫言是一位伟大的作家并获得了诺贝尔奖”。故选B。

4.B  to one’s joy意为“使某人高兴的是”。故选B。

5.B  考查词组。in time 意为“及时”，on time 意为“按时”。故选B。

6.C  考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。根据句意“你能给我讲讲怎样计算出这道题吗？”

句中有宾语it，所以选how结构而不选用what结构。另外，work out这一短语其

后的宾语如果是代词，要把代词放在中间。故选C。

7.B  考查It’s+adj.+for sb./of sb.+to do sth.结构。在这一结构中，for sb. 指的是“对某人

而言”，而of sb. 指的是“某人本身也是”。根据题意“对他而言，弹好钢琴是很重

要的”。故选B。

8.D  考查I beg your pardon?的习惯答语为No problem.故选D。

9.A  考查词组。see off 意为“给……送行”, take off 意为“起飞”，cut off 意为“阻碍”，put off 意为“推

迟”，句意为“我要去汽车站送我姑姑”。故选A。

10.B  keep in touch with…意为“与……保持联系”。故选B。

三、完形填空

通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

【答案】11—15DBCBA        16—20BABCD

11.D  考查to do/doing形式作表语的用法。据说奉承别人最好的办法就是给他戴“高帽子”。故选D。

12.B  考查时间状语从句。根据was going to leave ...得知看望老师应是在动身之前。故选B。

13.C  反身代词在形式上应与主语保持一致。主语是单数。故选C。

14.B  考查副词修饰动词作状语。学生对教师的态度应为礼貌地。故选B。

15.A  当定语从句的先行词指物时则用that/which。故选A。

16.B  考查疑问词的用法。一个真正的绅士怎么能做这样的事呢？故选B。

17.A  老师肯定是在课堂上传授知识。故选A。

18.B  考查“也”，即too, also, either, as well的区别。too常用于肯定句句末，前常加“，”；either常用于否定句句末，前常加“，”；also常用于句中；as well常用于句末。故选B。

19.C  like作为介词，意为“像……”；as意为“作为……”，as当“像……”讲时，后接句子。故选C。

20.D  联系上下文，文章首句提及One will feel happy when others flatter him.第六段最后一句What you said is true! 可知老师听了学生的话很高兴。故选D。

四、阅读理解

阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

21.—25ADCDB

21.B   【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：根据文章， 试金石是一块    的石头。根据第二段最后一句“The touchstone was a small pebble(鹅卵石) that could turn any common metal into pure gold.”可知，它是一块可以将任何普通金属变为纯金的石头。故选B。

22.D  【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：这个人将试金石扔进大海因为    。根据倒数第二段中“He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up.”可知，他已经习惯捡起石头，就扔进大海，即形成了一个习惯。故选D。

23.D  【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：当这个人意识到它是试金石的时候，他可能会有什么感觉？根据语境及常识可知，这个人为了找试金石花费了很多年，而当他找到的时候，却误以为不是而扔进大海了，因此他可能会感觉遗憾。故选D。[来源:学_科_网]

24.C  【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：最后一段中划线单词“vigilant”是什么意思？根据划线单词所在句子“Unless we are vigilant, it's easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away.”可知，除非我们谨慎对待，否则很容易错过眼前的机会。故选C。

25.A  【解析】主旨大意题。题干意为：作者想告诉我们什么？A项：机不可失，时不再来；B项：不用即

废；C项：有志者，事竟成；D项：熟能生巧。通读全文可知这个人在找到试金石的时候又误将它扔进了大海，这说明了机会非常珍贵，应该好好把握，失去了可能就再也遇不到了。故选A。

26—30ADABC

26.A  由And talk with that teacher. Good communication can strengthen any relationship with a hard-to-get-along-with teacher.可知应该和老师沟通，去尝试理解老师。故选A。

27.D  由 Being a good student means being organized. Remember to bring all your supplies, everything-to each class every day.可知。故选D。

28.A  根据句意“不要沉溺于只是过得去就行了”可知。故选A。

29.B  由Completing your homework on time is also important可知。故选B。

30.C  根据几段短文叙述的内容可知，几个学生在谈论校园生活。故选C。

31.A 

32.B 

33.D 

34.C 

35.E

五、短文填空

请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

36. familiar  37. really  38. might  39. kept  40. their  41. knowing  42. discovery  43.activities   44. different  45. useful

六、读写综合

A. 信息归纳

请阅读下面的一篇短文,根据所提供的信息完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

46. When she was in high school. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：海伦第一次为美国红十字会做志愿者是

什么时候？根据第一段第二句“Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was

in high school.”可知，她第一次为美国红十字会做志愿者是在高中的时候。

47. After she retired, she started volunteering to help the old. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：海伦退休后

做了什么？根据第二段第一句“After she retired (退休), she started volunteering to help the old.”可知她退

休后，开始志愿帮助老人。

48. Because she could share her life story with her children and grandchildren. 【解析】细节理解题。题干

意为：安的书出版时，她为什么兴奋？根据第三段最后一句“Ann was very excited to share her life story

with her children and grandchildren.”可知她很兴奋能和她的孩子和孙子孙女们分享她的人生故事。

49. Because she wanted Sahra to take pictures of her daily life. 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：海伦为什

么给萨拉一个照相机？根据倒数第二段第三句“ Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of

her daily life.”可知，她想让萨拉给她的日常生活拍照。

50. I think she is kind and helpful. 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：你觉得海伦怎么样？文章讲述了海伦

做志愿者的故事，可以看出她是一个善良，乐于助人的人。答案不唯一，言之有理即可。

51.写作

参考范文

April 20th

Dear Annie,

I’m very happy to get your letter. Now I’d like to tell you something about East Beach.

East Beach lies in the east of my city. It is ten kilometers away from the city. It is one of the best beaches in the world. Here sand is fine. The water of the sea is clear. The waves are small. It is suitable for swimming in the sea and playing beach volleyball.

There are some washrooms, dressing rooms, shops and hotels. There are also many buses to reach there. You can take a taxi at any time.

I believe you’ll have a good time when you come here during the summer holiday.

Yours,

Liu Fang