人教版 (PEP)五年级下册Unit 1 My day Part B达标测试
展开五年级下册Unit 3单元测试卷(培优卷)
判断下列单词画线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。
1. China teacher chicken school ( )
2. class clock clever cloudy ( )
3. shorts fish sheep wash ( )
4. grandpa grapes sunglasses great ( )
5. lunch cheap children Chinese ( )
【答案】1. F 2. T
3. T 4. F
5. T
【1题详解】
China teacher chicken school画线部分的发音分别为/tʃ/,/tʃ/,/tʃ/,/k/,可知不同,故答案为F。
【2题详解】
class clock clever cloudy画线部分的发音均为/kl/,可知相同,故答案为T。
【3题详解】
shorts fish sheep wash画线部分的发音均为/ʃ/,可知相同,故答案为T。
【4题详解】
grandpa grapes sunglasses great画线部分的发音分别为/ɡr/,/ɡr/,/ɡl/,/ɡr/,可知不同,故答案为F。
【5题详解】
lunch cheap children Chinese画线部分的发音均为/tʃ/,可知相同,故答案为T。
【点睛】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. —I have a few _____ (pen). Would you like one?
—No, thanks.
【答案】pens
【详解】句意:—我有几支钢笔。你想要一支吗?—不,谢谢。pen钢笔,可数名词,a few少许;几个,后加可数名词复数,pen的复数为pens,故答案为pens。
7. —When is the _____ (sing) contest?
—It’s in September.
【答案】singing
【详解】句意:—歌唱比赛什么时候举行?—在九月。 contest比赛,名词,sing唱歌,动词,所以sing需要变成动名词形式singing修饰contest,singing contest歌唱比赛,固定短语,故答案为singing。
【点睛】
8. The party will _____ (start) at 7:00.
【答案】start
【详解】句意:聚会将在七点开始。start开始,该句是一般将来时,will do结构,will后跟动词原形,故答案为start。
9. Apples _____ (be) my favourite fruit.
【答案】are
【详解】句意:苹果是我最喜欢的水果。该句是一般现在时,主语Apples是复数,故be动词用are,故答案为are。
10. —Is the _____ (sport) meet in October?
—Yes, it is.
【答案】sports
【详解】句意:—运动会在十月份举行吗?—是的。考查名词词组sports meet运动会,故答案为sports。
单项选择
11. My birthday is ________ December. ( )
A. of B. in C. at D. on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的生日在十二月。of……的,in用在年、月季节等前面,at用在具体时间点前,on用在具体某一天前,December是月份,故选B。
12. We often have some ________ on Mid-Autumn Day. ( )
A. chicken B. noodles C. cakes D. mooncakes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们经常在中秋节吃______。A鸡肉,B面条,C蛋糕,D月饼,根据常识可知中秋节吃月饼,故选D。
13. Please send me an email ________ September 10th. ( )
A. in B. with C. by D. at
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请在9月10日前给我发封电子邮件。in后常接年、月等。with和,at是指具体的时间点。by+日期,意思是在……日期之前,截止日期的意思。故选C。
14. Winter is my ________ season. ( )
A. best B. favourite C. like D. colourful
【答案】B
【详解】句意:冬天是我______季节。A最好的,B最喜欢的,C喜欢,D多彩的,根据语法可知C选项不符,该句不是最高级,故A选项排除,根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。
15. The month after October is ________. ( )
A. September B. December C. November D. February
【答案】C
【详解】句意:十月之后的那个月是_____。A九月,B十二月,C十一月,D二月,根据常识可知是十一月,故选C。
根据图片提示,补全句子
16. I will go to _____ this summer vacation.
【答案】the Great Wall
【详解】句意:今年暑假我将去_____。根据图片可知是长城,专有名词,英文为the Great Wall,故答案为the Great Wall。
17. _____ is on March 12th.
【答案】Tree Planting Day
【详解】句意:_____在三月十二日。根据句意及图片可知该空填Tree Planting Day植树节,专有名词,故答案为Tree Planting Day。
18. China’s National Day is on _____.
【答案】October 1st
【详解】句意:中国的国庆节在_____。根据句意,图片及常识可知是在十月一日,英文为October 1st,故答案为October 1st。
19. In China, _____ is on September 10th.
【答案】Teachers’ Day
【详解】句意:在中国,_____在九月十日。根据句意及图片可知是教师节,英文为Teachers’ Day,专有名词,故答案为Teachers’ Day。
20. I will _____ this weekend.
【答案】take a dancing class
【详解】句意:这个周末我要_____。根据图片可知是上舞蹈课,动词短语,英文为take a dancing class,will后跟动词原形,故答案为take a dancing class。
请根据所给的词,结合上下文的意思将短文补充完整。
birthday visit snow coat sweater shorts skate making city snowman 2nd swim |
Hello, I am Andy. October ___21___ is my grandma’s ___22___. I am ___23___ a birthday card for her. Usually I ___24___ my grandparents on October 1st. My grandparents live in Harbin. It’s a beautiful ___25___. It’s usually snowy in Harbin in October. So I can ___26___ at that time. I usually wear ___27___ and ___28___. I like playing in the ___29___ and making a ___30___ in Harbin, too.
【答案】21. 2nd
22. birthday
23. making 24. visit
25. city 26. skate
27. coat/ sweater
28. sweater / coat
29. snow 30. snowman
【分析】本文主要讲了十月二号是Andy奶奶的生日,她正在给她奶奶做一张生日卡片。她通常十月一号去哈尔滨看望她的爷爷奶奶。还介绍了哈尔滨的天气以及她在那里做的一些活动。
【21题详解】
句意:十月二号是我奶奶的生日。该空前面是October“十月”,所以该空格填几号,2nd是2号,符合句意,故答案为2nd。
【22题详解】
句意:十月二号是我奶奶的生日。根据下一句中的 birthday card “生日卡片”可知十月二号是我奶奶的生日。birthday生日,故答案为birthday。
【23题详解】
句意:我正在为她做一张生日卡片。a birthday card生日卡片,名词短语,所以该空格填动词,making是make的现在分词,make a birthday card制作一张生日卡片,符合句意,故答案为making。
【24题详解】
句意:我通常10月1号去看望我的爷爷奶奶。该空缺少动词,所给单词 visit“看望”符合句意,故答案为visit。
【25题详解】
句意:它是一个美丽的城市。beautiful美丽的,形容词,修饰名词。所给单词city“城市”符合句意,故答案为city。
【26题详解】
句意:所以我可以在那个时候滑冰。can后接动词原形,根据It’s usually snowy in Harbin in October. “哈尔滨十月通常下雪。”可知所给单词skate“滑冰”符合句意,故答案为skate。
【27题详解】
句意:我通常穿______和______。根据It’s usually snowy in Harbin in October.哈尔滨十月通常下雪。可知天气比较冷,需要穿外套coat和毛衣sweater。故答案为coat/sweater。
【28题详解】
句意:我通常穿______和______。根据It’s usually snowy in Harbin in October.哈尔滨十月通常下雪。可知天气比较冷,需要穿毛衣sweater和外套coat。故答案为sweater/coat。
【29题详解】
句意:我喜欢在雪地里玩,我也喜欢在哈尔滨堆一个雪人。the定冠词,后面跟名词,所给单词snow“雪”,符合句意,故答案为snow。
【30题详解】
句意:我喜欢在雪地里玩,我也喜欢在哈尔滨堆一个雪人。a不定冠词,后面跟可数名词,所给单词snowman“雪人”,符合句意,故答案为snowman。
按要求写句子。
31. year, is, the, this, when, trip (?)
____________________
【答案】When is the trip this year?
【详解】this year今年,is是,the定冠词,when什么时候,trip旅行,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:今年的旅行在什么时候?故答案为When is the trip this year?
32. cake, will, party, eat, Mike, at, birthday, a, the (.)
____________________
【答案】Mike will eat a birthday cake at the party.
【详解】cake蛋糕,will将,eat吃,Mike迈克,at the party在聚会上,birthday生日,a一,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:迈克将在聚会上吃生日蛋糕。故答案为Mike will eat a birthday cake at the party.
33. have, school, usually, trip, autumn, in, we, a (.)
____________________
【答案】We usually have a school trip in autumn.
【详解】have a school trip参加(有)学校旅行,usually通常,in autumn在秋天,we我们,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们经常在秋天有一次学校旅行。故答案为We usually have a school trip in autumn.
34. We have an Easter party after the sports meet. (对划线部分提问)
____________________
【答案】When do you have an Easter party?
【详解】原句句意:运动会之后我们举行复活节聚会。划线部分是after the sports meet,故用when什么时候提问,后跟一般疑问句,将we改为you,have是实义动词,主语you是第二人称,故需加助动词do,后跟动词原形,故答案为When do you have an Easter party?
35. 改错:Children’s Day is in January.
____________________
【答案】Children’s Day is in June.
【详解】句意:儿童节在一月。根据常识可知儿童节在六月。将January改为June,故答案为Children’s Day is in June.
任务型阅读。
There are some holidays in each season in China. In winter, there is Spring Festival. Children can get lucky monkey on this festival. Then Tree Planting Day comes after Women’s Day in March. There is Mother’s Day in May. People often give presents to mothers on that day. Children like June best, because Children’s Day is in June. August 1st in the Army Day, and Mid-Autumn Day comes after Teachers’ Day in September. We often draw some cards for our teachers on Teachers’ Day. At the end of the last day of a year, we celebrate (庆祝) the first day of a new year. That is the New Year’s Day!
36. 根据短文内容,填空。
(1) Spring Festival is in _____.
(2) Women’s Day is in _____.
(3) Mother’s Day is in _____.
(4) Army Day is in _____.
(5) Mid-Autumn Day is in _____.
37. 根据短文内容,判断对(T)错(F)。
(1) Children can get lucky money in Spring Festival. ( )
(2) Children’s Day is in July. ( )
(3) Children like New Year’s Day best. ( )
(4) Mid-Autumn Day comes after Teachers’ Day. ( )
(5) We often draw some cards for our teachers on Teachers’ Day. ( )
【答案】36. ①. winter ②. March ③. May ④. August ⑤. September
37. ①. T ②. F ③. F ④. T ⑤. T
【分析】本文介绍在中国在每个季节里的一些节日。
【36题详解】
(1)句意:春节在______。根据In winter, there is Spring Festival. 可知春节在冬天。故答案为winter。
(2)句意:妇女节在______。根据Then Tree Planting Day comes after Women’s Day in March.可知妇女节在三月。故答案为March。
(3)句意:母亲节在______。根据There is Mother’s Day in May. 可知母亲节在五月。故答案为May。
(4)句意:建军节在______。根据August 1st in the Army Day, and Mid-Autumn Day comes after Teachers’ Day in September. 可知建军节在八月。故答案为August。
(5)句意:中秋节在______。根据August 1st in the Army Day, and Mid-Autumn Day comes after Teachers’ Day in September. 可知中秋节在九月。故答案为September。
【37题详解】
(1)题干句意:孩子们在春节可以得到压岁钱。根据Children can get lucky monkey on this festival. 可知题干正确,故答案为T。
(2)题干句意:儿童节在七月。根据Children like June best, because Children’s Day is in June. 可知儿童节在六月。故题干错误,故答案为F。
(3)题干句意:孩子们最喜欢新年。根据Children like June best, because Children’s Day is in June. 可知孩子们最喜欢儿童节。故题干错误,故答案为F。
(4)题干句意:中秋节在教师节之后。根据August 1st in the Army Day, and Mid-Autumn Day comes after Teachers’ Day in September.可知题干正确,故答案为T。
(5)题干句意:在教师节我们经常为我们的老师们画一些卡片。根据We often draw some cards for our teachers on Teachers’ Day. 可知题干正确,故答案为T。
书面表达。
38. 你的生日聚会是怎样度过的?快来告诉大家吧!请以My birthday party为题来介绍一下你的生日聚会是吧。要求:1. 交接清楚生日聚会的活动,条理清晰,语法正确。40-50个单词。注意书写规范!
可能用到的单词或短语:presents, invite, cut the cake, song and dance……
My birthday party
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
My birthday party
Every year, when it’s my birthday, my parents hold a party for me. They invite my friends to come to my house to celebrate my birthday. I can get many beautiful presents every year. In my birthday party, we can do many things: light the candles, sing a “Happy Birthday” song, make a wish, blow out the candles, cut off the cake, eat the cake, open the presents, sing and dance, watch videos or play other games, say goodbye with each other. That’s my birthday. Is it interesting?
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称描述自己的生日聚会。然后再阐述谁来参加聚会,在聚会上做的事情及感受。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:birthday party生日聚会,invite邀请,celebrate庆祝, beautiful漂亮的,present礼物,make a wish许愿,candle蜡烛,watch videos看录像,each other互相,interesting有趣的
参考句型:They invite...; I can...;In my birthday party, we can...;That’s...
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