2023届高考英语二轮复习定语从句课件

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习定语从句课件，共24页。PPT课件主要包含了定从是个什么 ，A Which，B When，C What，D As，秒杀它等内容，欢迎下载使用。

定语：全场整齐划一的动作 左边的龙右边的彩虹胸口的郭富城 像窜天猴的食指 闪耀的灯球
来左边儿跟我一起画个龙 来在你右边儿画一道彩虹
定语：界定名词"…的”全场整齐划一的动作左边的龙右边的彩虹胸口的郭富城 像窜天猴的食指 闪耀的灯球
We have entered int an age ____dreams have the best chance f cming true.A. which B. what C. when D. that
We have entered int an age ____dreams have the best chance f cming true. A. which B. what C. when D. that
We have entered int an age ____ dreams have the best chance f cming true. A. which B. what C. when D. that先行词→ 定语修饰的中心词，翻译成“…...的”内容关系词→ 连词/空/考点，使主句和从句建立关系，产生关系从句→ 一般从关系词到后面出现的第二个谓语动词/逗号/句号
The man ( ____plays with fire) gets burnt.
Gd helps thse ( ____help themselves).M Yan was awarded the Nbel Prize fr Literature in2012, ( _____made ne f the Chinese peple's lng-held dreams cme true).
The man (wh plays with fire) gets burnt.
Gd helps thse (wh help themselves).M Yan was awarded the Nbel Prize fr Literature in2012, (which made ne f the Chinese peple's lng-held dreams cme true).
怎么确定引导词/连接词/关系词?
传统的定从连接词判断方法：关系代词：wh, whm, that（不用于非限定），which, whse, as关系副词：when, where, why（不用于非限定）
哥的建议：1. 找到先行词代入到从句中，试图使从句变得正确完整2. 对于定从，只可能出现以下三种情况：
（1） 若不需要增减词即可实现，考虑 that/which/wh/whm/asPS：wh、whm （宾格）的先行词是人;which的先行词不是人that人不人无所谓，一般通吃后仨（除非紧跟介词或者逗号之后） （2） 若加's才能实现，用whse（3）若加介词才能实现，用相应介词+which/whm或 when表在...（时候）/where表在...（地方）why表因...（原因）
This is the cuntry ______I lve.
This is the cuntry ______peple are great.
This is the cuntry ______I live.
Nw Irene Astbury wrks frm 9 am t 5 pm daily at the pet shp inMacclesfield, she pened with her late husband Les.
The dgs were well trained by their masters had great experience with caring fr these animals. Tw f the authrs f the review als made a study published in 2014 __ shwed a mere five t 10 minutes a day f running reduced the
risk f heart disease and early deaths frm all causes.
My eldest sn, ____wrk takes him all ver the wrld, is in New Yrk at the mment. A. that B. whse C. his D. whThe little prblems _____we meet in ur daily lives may be inspiratins fr great inventins.A. that B. as C. where D. whenKate, _____sister I shared a rm with when we were at cllege, has gne t wrk in Australia. A. whm B. that C. whse D. her
In 1963 the UN set up the Wrld Fd Prgramme, ne f ___purpses is t
relieve wrldwide starvatin.
She and her family bicycle t wrk, ______helps them keep fit.
Self-driving is an area ______China and the rest f the wrld are n the same ___ starting line. A. that B. where C. which D. when
as引导定从，分情况讨论：1.若在限制性定语从句（不带逗号的定语从句）中用as,先行词前要有such, the same等修饰
English is such an interesting subject ____A. where B. why C. as
every student enjys.D. that
as引导定从，分情况讨论：1. 若在限制性定语从句（不带逗号的定语从句）中用as,先行词前要有such, the sam e等修饰2. 若在非限制性定语从句（带逗号的定语从句）中用as，连接词as把逗号隔开的整个句子作为先行词指代The Beatles, as many f yu are ld enugh t remember, came frm Liverpl.
出题人真高（hui ）明（wan ）
The Beatles, ____many f yu are ld enugh t remember, came frm
We have launched anther man-made satellite, ____is annunced in tday's
newspaper.
She and her family bicycle t wrk, ______helps them keep fit.A. which B. wh C. as D. that
as和which在非限制性定语从句中的区别:1. 位置2. 翻译
As we (all) knw, ... As is knwn t all, an ld saying ges, ... As is ften the case, is reprted, ... As has been discvered, ...
______is ften the case, we have wrked ut the prductin plan.
Until nw, we have raised 50,000 punds fr the pr children, _____is quite unexpected. A. that B. which C. wh D. it