人教版英语9年级上册Unit8·A基础测试
展开人教版英语九年级上册
Unit 8·A基础测试
一、选择填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.—You mustn’t go there on your own, because you ________ get lost in the mountains.
一OK. I will wait until you have time.
A.might B.should C.need D.must
2.—We’re so thankful for your ________ these days.
—You are welcome.
A.support B.pleasure C.choice D.victory
3.—I have difficulty learning physics. Do you know how to deal with it?
—Well, one _______ is doing as many exercises as possible.
A.purpose B.trust C.chance D.method
4.People should ________ temperature and health code(健康码) checks in public places.
A.accept B.receive C.take D.bring
5.The ________ of this concert is to raise money for a new Fangcang hospital.
A.activity B.purpose C.question D.reason
6.—Hey, whose basketball do you think this is?
—It ________ belong to Linda. She likes playing basketball best in our class.
A.must B.can C.mustn’t D.can’t
7.Friendship is important to us. To me, nothing is _______ than it.
A.valuable B.more valuable C.most valuable D.the most valuable
8.—Where are you going this month?
—We ________ go to Kunming, but we haven’t decided yet.
A.needn’t B.must C.might D.mustn’t
9.—You________ be excited—you have tickets for your favourite band!
—Yes. It’s unbelievable that I can see the band play live!
A.need B.have to C.must D.might
10.—Whose is this toy truck?
—It _________ belong to Dick. He was the only little kid at the picnic.
A.can’t B.must C.could D.need
11.—Dad, how about planting some trees in our yard?
—Good idea! Trees can ________ the water from washing the earth away.
A.accept B.prevent C.discover D.choose
12.Peter’s neighbors are making a lot of ________ at night. They are driving him mad.
A.noise B.progress C.advice D.energy
13.Without using lots of gas to light a huge flame(火焰), Beijing 2022 ________ the world with “the smallest Olympic flame” which also meant the “fire of hope would last forever.”
A.provided B.represented C.prevented D.impressed
14.Suddenly, there was something wrong with the plane in the sky. But the bright pilot managed ________ the plane at the airport safely.
A.to land B.to landing C.landing D.land
15.China has nearly made a “complete________” in its fight against COVID-19 now.
A.difference B.progress C.victory D.improvement
二、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
One summer evening, a 10-year-old boy was trying to hit (击中) a bottle with a slingshot (弹弓). The bottle was about 7 to 8 meters ____16____. The boy tried many times but he couldn’t hit it. His mother just kept ____17____ him small stones.
A girl walked by. She ____18____ the boy for some time and said to his mother, “Let me show ____19____ how to shoot.” “No, thank you,” said the ____20____. “He is blind (失明的).”
The girl was surprised and asked, “How can he hit the bottle since he can’t ____21____?” “I tell him he can do it ____22____ he tries hard enough.” said the mother. The little boy tried again and again. The mother always told him that he was doing ____23____ than before. The boy became more confident. After a long time, it ____24____ dark. The girl said goodbye to the mother and the son. When she turned to leave, she heard a stone hit the ____25____. The little boy finally made it!
With confidence and patience, nothing is impossible.
16.A.far B.long C.away D.high
17.A.showing B.buying C.throwing D.passing
18.A.wondered B.watched C.looked D.pointed
19.A.you B.it C.that D.him
20.A.mother B.boy C.girl D.teacher
21.A.feel B.touch C.hear D.see
22.A.before B.after C.if D.until
23.A.the best B.better C.well D.best
24.A.is getting B.gets C.got D.has gotten
25.A.bottle B.slingshot C.stone D.wall
三、阅读理解(15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
Bennett Olson, an American young man, used a special way to make himself noticed when he was looking for a job. He bought some advertisement (广告) space near Minneapolis and made a billboard (广告牌) with a photo of himself on it. On the billboard, it said, “Hire me.”
Bennett came up with this idea when he lost his job in March. Luckily, the idea worked. A lot of people sent Bennett messages to help him. After a month’s job hunting and several interviews, Bennett found a pleasant job in a company. Even though Bennett’s method cost him a lot of money, it was useful.
According to a recent study, people spend only about six seconds reading a curriculum vitae (履历) before deciding whether to hire the person or not. And it is hard to find a job in today’s job market.
“You should do something special to make yourself stand out from so many people,” said Steve Hine, from Minnesota. “Bennett’s great idea made him find the job successfully!”
26.Bennett Olson put a photo of himself on a billboard because ________.
A.his parents gave him the idea B.he had no girlfriend
C.he wanted to find a job D.nobody knew him
27.What did Bennett Olson write on the billboard?
A.Hire me. B.I’m Bennett Olson. C.Believe it or not. D.Notice!
28.Bennett Olson found a new job probably in ________ according to the passage.
A.February B.March C.April D.July
29.Bennett Olson’s way of finding a job was ________.
A.very foolish B.very difficult C.very easy D.a bit expensive
30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Bennett Olson is a young man from the USA.
B.Steve Hine didn’t agree with Bennett’s idea.
C.People usually read the curriculum vitae very quickly.
D.It is not easy to find a job these days.
It was really a big day for Mrs. Smith. Her husband, an ordinary office worker gave her ten pounds for her birthday—ten pretty pound notes. She could at last buy the beautiful thing she had always wanted. So the day after her birthday Mrs. Smith went shopping. She got on a bus and sat down next to an old lady. After a while she noticed that the old lady’s bag was open. Inside it, she found a wad of pound notes like the one her husband had given her the day before. She quickly looked into her own bag—the notes were gone. Mrs. Smith was sure that the old lady sitting next to her must have stolen them. She thought she would not have to call the police as she didn’t like getting people into trouble. So she decided to take back the money from the lady’s bag and say nothing about it. She looked around the bus to make sure nobody was watching, then she carefully put her hand into the old lady’s handbag, tookout the notes and put them into the bag of her own.
When she returned home that evening, she showed her husband the beautiful hat she had bought. “How did you pay for it?” he asked in surprise. “With the money you gave me for my birthday of course.” “Oh,what’s that then?” he asked, as he pointed to a wad of pound notes on the table.
31.When did Mrs. Smith go shopping?
A.After she bought the hat.
B.Before her birthday.
C.The day after her birthday.
D.During her birthday.
32.On the bus Mrs. Smith found___________.
A.she had left her money home
B.the old lady stealing her money
C.her money missing
D.the old lady wearing a beautiful hat
33.How did she get the money from the old lady?
A.She asked the police for help.
B.She made the old lady give back the money.
C.She got it out of her pocket.
D.She took it in a secret way.
34.How did her husband feel when she showed him the hat she had bought?
A.He felt surprised.
B.He felt happy.
C.He felt unpleasant.
D.He liked the hat very much.
35.In the end Mrs. Smith found she had___________.
A.been lucky enough that day
B.greatly improved herself in something
C.lost her money
D.made a serious mistake
There are many different kinds of love. For me there is a kind of special love, which I call “soft love”. Now I’d like to thank my parents for giving me so much soft love, especially my father. He has a special way of communicating with me.
My father works at a university as a teacher. He is very strict with students. He devotes (把……奉献) himself to his work, all of his students love him. At home he is both a good husband and a good father. He is strict with me, too, so I am afraid of him. There is one thing that I will never forget.
At the end of the second term of senior one, my scores were lower than ever before. I was very worried about it. My father came to my room and saw the report card. At that time, I was afraid that my father would scold (责骂) me as usual. But surprisingly, he left the room without any remarks (话语). I was frightened (害怕的).
The next day, when I got up, I found a letter. I opened it, it was written by my father,“Dear daughter, I know that studying is hard work, but you won’t give it up, will you? I believe that you can be the best. Now I want to give you three pieces of advice. 1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 2. Practice makes perfect. 3. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.” After reading the letter, I couldn’t say a word. So I wrote, “Father, I can do it! Thank you!”
I think that the love between my father and I is special love that brings us even closer!
36.What does the writer’s father do?
A.He is a worker.
B.He does special work.
C.He is a teacher.
D.We don’t know.
37.What does “He devotes himself to his work” mean?
A.He doesn’t like his work.
B.He works very hard.
C.He wants to give up his work.
D.He does less work at the university.
38.The writer’s grades ____________.
A.are always good
B.are never good
C.were the worst in her class
D.weren’t as good as before
39.After seeing his daughter’s report card, the father ____________.
A.was very angry
B.didn’t believe it
C.wrote a letter to her and encouraged her
D.was very happy
40.From the passage we know ____________ is wrong.
A.both his students and his daughter love him very much
B.the writer’s father is very loving
C.the writer would study harder than before
D.the writer gives up her grades
四、阅读还原(15小题,每小题2分,共10分)
It was a fine day. Sherlock Holmes invited his best friend Doctor Watson to go camping with him. They found a nice hill and put up their tent. Then they went fishing and climbed the hill. ____41____They began to chat happily.
“Watson, look up into the sky and tell me what you can see.” said Holmes.
“____42____” Watson replied.
Holmes asked again, “What does that tell you?”
Watson thought for a while. “It tells me that there are tons of galaxies(星系)and planets.”
Holmes continued asking, “____43____”
Watson smiled. “It tells me that God is great and powerful. At the same time, ____44____”
“Oh, I think so. Is that all?” asked Holmes.
“No, as for the weather, ____45____What does it tell you?” Watson said.
Holmes laughed. “Someone has stolen our tent.”
A.They went to sleep early.
B.humans are tiny.
C.At the end of the day, the two friends lay down on the grass for night.
D.it will be a sunny day tomorrow.
E.What else does it tell you?
F.It was raining hard when they got to the top of the hill.
G.I can see millions of stars in the sky.
五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Extreme Amazon (亚马孙之最)
Twenty percent of all the water that goes into oceans around the world comes from one river—the Amazon.
The Amazon River ____46____ (begin) in the Andes Mountains in Peru. It travels about 6,400 kilometres to the Atlantic Ocean. It is the ____47____ (large) river in the world. It is also the second longest. Most of the Amazon’s water comes from rain. During the rainy ____48____, parts of the river are 190 kilometers wide.
The Amazon River goes ____49____ the world’s largest rain forest. The Amazon rain forest is ____50____ to the largest number of plants and animal species on Earth. There are 2.5 ____51____ (million) kinds of insects, such as the world’s largest ant. At least 3,000 kinds of fish live there , and one-fifth of all the bird species in the world. Some of the Amazon’s animals are ____52____ (danger), such as the anaconda(水蟒), the largest snake in the world. ____53____ there are also gentle animals, like the sloth(树懒)and the pink dolphin.
The Amazon is very important to Earth. There ____54____ (be) still many kinds of animals and plants there that we don’t know about. If we lose the Amazon, we ____55____ (lose) a big part of life on Earth.
六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从所给句子中选出适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A: Let’s talk about the future. I think it always makes us excited.
B: I agree with you. _______56_______
A: I think there will be a car in every home.
B: But I think cars will make more pollution.
A: No. _______57_______
B: Great. Do you think people will have more free time in the future?
A: Yes. _______58_______ They will help people do some work.
B: I hope so. _______59_______
A: No. I think more people will live in the countryside.
B: Why?
A: Because the air there is very fresh. It’s good for people’s health. _______60_______
B: You’re right.
A.Cars in the future will be green ones.
B.That’s because there will be more robots.
C.Will people live to be 200 years old?
D.What’s your prediction about the future?
E.Do you think it will be more crowded in the future?
F.More people will care about their physical health.
G.Everything will be free.
七、书面表达(15分)
61.假设你和同学们在操场上发现了一件红色外套,大家纷纷猜测外套的主人是谁。请根据表格提示内容,以“Whose coat is this?”为题写一篇英语短文。
人物 | 猜测 | 理由 |
John | 不可能是Mike的 | 对他而言外套太小了 |
Mary | 可能是Tom的 | 他喜欢红色 |
Eric | 一定是Frank的 | 他正在操场上踢足球 |
你 | 一定是Bob的 | 他昨天穿了一件红色外套 |
要求:
1.短文应包括表格中的所有信息;
2.80词左右。
Whose coat is this?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.A 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.C 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.D 36.C 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.G 43.E 44.B 45.D
46.begins 47.largest 48.season 49.through 50.home 51.million 52.dangerous 53.But 54.are 55.will lose
56.D 57.A 58.B 59.E 60.F
61.例文
Whose coat is this?
There is a red coat on the playground. We don’t know whose coat it is. So we guess who is its owner.
John says it can’t be Mike’s, because it is too small for him. Mary says Tom likes red, so it might belong to Tom. Eric thinks it must be Frank’s, because he is playing football with his friends on the playground now.
But I don ‘t agree with them. I saw Bob wear a red coat yesterday, so I believe it must belong to him.