人教版英语8年级下册unit 10·C培优测试

人教版英语8年级下册unit 10

C培优测试

一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1．Lions almost sleep ________ the day.

A．while B．at C．during D．on

2．Mary has been away from her hometown        three years.

A．for B．since C．in D．on

3．He is a(n) ________ boy. We can believe what he said.

A．usual B．shy C．honest D．funny

4．Emily is my best friend. I knew her ________ I was at high school.

A．since B．until C．while D．although

5．--It's 20 years since we came back to Liangshan.

--How time flies! We ___________ in our hometown for such a long time.

A．work B．worked C．has worked D．have worked

6．—What time do you go to bed every night now?

—              .

A．Before ten o’clock B．Before eleven o’clock C．At around twelve o’clock

7．Since 1990, Project Hope ______ millions of students from poor families realize their dreams.

A．helped B．has helped C．will help

8．Mr. White ________ us English for 3 years since he came here.

A．is teaching B．taught C．teaches D．has taught

9．—Do you still play basketball?

—Oh, no. I          it for the last two years.

A．didn’t play B．hadn’t play C．haven’t play

10．—Mom, I want to watch The Legend of Miyue(芈月传) on Channel 8 tonight.

—Oh, dear, it _____ for a few minutes. Come on!

A．has begun B．will begin C．has been on D．will be on

11．I love Xiamen, ________ the weather here. It is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round.

A．usually B．specially C．especially D．probably

12．-- Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?

-- In April. I _____ it for two months.

A．have had

B．had

C．have bought

D．bought

13． — Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the Book City?

—OK. Walk along this street till you reach the Children's Palace. The Book City is opposite it.

A．on the other side of B．in front of C．next to

14．—I’m sorry for being late.

—Never mind. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes. This way, please.

A．has started B．has been over C．has ended D．has been on

15．We ________ our foreign teacher since he ________ to America.

A．haven’t heard from; returned B．didn’t hear from; returned

C．didn’t hear from; returns D．haven’t heard from; returns

二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

How do you get to school every day? Can you believe that ____16____ children once had to swim to school?

This was true in the village of Layag-Layag in the Philippines. The school was 2 kilometers away from the village ____17____ there was no road to get to it. Swimming there was ____18____ only way. “The children are often tired, wet, and sometimes even injured（受伤的）when they ____19____ at school”, a headteacher said.

____20____ the children to get to school, Jay and Anton started the Yellow Boat of Hope Foundation（基金会） in 2011. They ____21____ with only one boat at first. ____22____ could take 25 to 30 kids to school. Soon they found that ____23____ enough. They needed more boats.

How ____24____ boats are there in the foundation now? Over 4,600! They help over 11,000 children across the Philippines. When it’s time ____25____ school, the children take their bags and jump on the yellow boats. To them, these boats are boats of hope!

16．A．few B．lots C．some D．any

17．A．and B．or C．so D．if

18．A．a B．an C．the D．/

19．A．arrived B．arrive C．arrives D．will arrive

20．A．Help B．Helping C．Helped D．To help

21．A．start B．starts C．started D．were starting

22．A．It B．Its C．Itself D．It’s

23．A．is B．isn’t C．was D．wasn’t

24．A．much B．many C．often D．long

25．A．from B．for C．to D．of

三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

Welcome to Sunshine Hotel, New York! We have all kinds of facilities to make your stay comfortable. We also offer breakfast for some types of rooms. If you want to explore around the hotel, there are many interesting places nearby. Here is more information about our hotel.

Room types                     Prices                 Breakfast

One single bed               $35                     No

One double bed               $50                     Yes

Two single beds               $69                     Yes

Two double beds               $95                     Yes

Hotel facilities

★ Elevator       ★ Gym       ★ Parking lot       ★ Meeting rooms

★ Spa rooms       ★ Snack Bars       ★ Restaurant       ★ Swimming-pool

Room facilities

★ Free WiFi       ★ Towels       ★ Bathrobes       ★ TV

★ Air conditioner              ★ Free newspapers              ★ Tea maker       ★ Phone

★ Free Bottled Water

Nearby places to go

★ Statue of Liberty (自由女神像)       ★ Museum of Art       ★ Central Park

★ Brooklyn Bridge       ★ Shopping Malls       ★ Supermarkets       ★ Theaters

Notes: Breakfast is offered each morning between 7 a.m. and 11 a.m. Parking lot costs $1 every hour and $10 every day. You can bring pets into your room but you need to pay $50 more every day.

26．According to the passage, it costs _______ to stay in a room with two single beds for one night.

A．$35 B．$50 C．$69 D．$95

27．If you stay in Sunshine Hotel, you can find _______.

A．spa rooms B．coffee bars C．public computers D．private beaches

28．You can find _______ in the rooms of Sunshine Hotel.

A．bathtubs B．refrigerators C．coffee makers D．bathrobes

29．You can visit interesting places nearby EXCEPT _______.

A．Statue of Liberty B．Sea World C．Museum of Art D．Central Park

30．The underlined word “facilities” in the first paragraph means _______.

A．clothes and furniture B．suitcases and other bags

C．buildings and equipment D．technology and entertainment

31．The main purpose of this material is to _______.

A．introduce the hotel B．explore New York

C．provide special price D．offer room service

B

Children's Games in Ancient China

During ancient times, children didnt have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.

Kicking stone balls

During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.

Playing hide and-seek

Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease (戏弄) him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.

Flying kites

Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.

Watching shadow plays (皮影戏)

The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music.

32．According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was _______

A．played in summer

B．like flying kites

C．invented in Beijing

D．popular in North China

33．How is hide-and-seek usually played?

A．One plays and others watch.

B．Others laugh and one must cry.

C．Others hide and one tries to find.

D．One runs and others try to catch.

34．What does the underlined word "feature”mean in the text?

A．特征

B．地貌

C．五官

D．影片

35．Which ancient game is like watching a film?

A．Kicking stone balls. B．Flying kites.

C．Playing hide and-seek. D．Watching shadow plays.

C

Liao Yifeng is a police officer who works in a small village in Wuhan.He is well­known(公认的) for a special “job”， a father of left­behind children (留守儿童). Wan Tianle, an 8­year­old boy, lived with his grandparents.When he was in school, he couldn't even afford the 100 yuan monthly school living fees (费用)．Liao felt sorry and began to help him.During last year's Mid­Autumn Festival, Liao carried some meat and cooked a delicious dinner for the boy and his family.After dinner, the boy asked, “Uncle Liao, can I call you Daddy？” Liao was deeply moved.He made up his mind to be a good “father”.     With a 2­year­old son of his own, Liao said, he knows how important a father's love is to a child.After that, the need for “my police father” traveled fast.Liao has built a special room named “family love room” in the police station.Liao enjoys helping these left­behind children with their homework and teaching them about safety rules in his free time.Liao's special “job” brings lots of happiness for the left­behind children and himself.Maybe there will be more people to do this special “job”．

36．How old was Wan Tianle when he called Liao “Daddy” for the first time?

A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight

37．What does Liao Yifeng's special “job” in the first paragraph refer to?

A．Working as a policeman in a town. B．Being the left­behind children's father.

C．Sending food to the left­behind children.

38．What can we know from the passage?

A．Children could study with Liao in the “family love room”．

B．Wan Tianle needed 1，00 yuan for school living fees each year.

C．Liao didn't have a child when Wan Tianle called him “Daddy”．

39．What does the writer hope through the passage?

A．Left­behind children can live with their parents.

B．Left­behind children can depend on the policemen.

C．More people can help left­behind children like Liao.

40．What's the best title for the passage?

A．A Special and Great “Job” B．A Kind Father  C．The Happy Left­Behind Children

D

根据短文内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Today is Saturday, January 9. Many children from No.1 Middle School are at the Old People’s Home. __41__

Look! Li Min and Zhang Ran are cleaning the house. Ma Lan and Liu Qian are washing clothes. __42__ Many old people are clapping their hands for her. Oh, she’s singing for them. Her song is really beautiful. __43__ He is helping an old woman wash hair over there. He likes helping others and he often comes here. Listen! __44__ It’s Tom. He’s teaching two old people to speak English．

All the children and the old people are very happy. “__45__” says Tom．

A．What’s Linda doing?

B．We are happy when we help others.

C．They are having a party there now.

D．Who’s speaking English?

E．Now, they’re helping the old people.

F．We think they are very delicious.

G．And where’s the American boy Dale?

四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。每词限用一次。

Dear Alice,Can you bring me some things from my home? I need a notebook, a pencil, a baseball, a set of keys ____46____ an English dictionary. Let me tell you where they are. There are two ____47____ in the bookcase. I need ____48____ red one. The yellow notebook is not ____49____. It’s my sister Mary’s. The pencil is in the pencil box on my desk. The baseball is usually under the bed. If you can’t find it there, please ask my sister ____50____ it. Our baseballs are in the same place, so she must ____51____ where it is. Where ____52____ the keys? I think they are on the sofa. What ____53____ the English dictionary? Oh, it’s not in my room. I lost it this morning. ____54____ I have English classes in the afternoon. Can I use yours?

_____55_____ for your help.

Cindy

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A：Hello, John. We are looking for you everywhere. ________56________?

B：I went to see the doctor.

A：Oh, what’s the matter with you?

B：________57________. Don’t worry, I’m feeling better now. By the way, why are you looking for me?

A：We’re going to help the children in hospital. ________58________?

B：That’s great. But what can I do for them?

A：________59________.

B：Sounds great. When and where shall we meet?

A：Let’s make it at 9:00 a.m. at the school gate.

B：________60________. See you then.

A：See you. Bye.

六、书面表达(15分)

61．上周日，Lily所在的志愿者小组参加了社区的志愿者活动。请你根据所给图片，描述他们所有的志愿者活动，并谈谈你是否愿意成为志愿者及理由。

问题提示：1. What did Lily and her volunteer group do last Sunday?

2. Do you want to be a volunteer? Why?

要求：1. 内容必须依据以上文字和图片提示内容，否则不予评分；

2. 词数不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：pick up the trash, cheer up sb., call on sb. to do sth., make a difference （参考词汇仅供参考，不必全用）Last Sunday, Lily and her volunteer group ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1．C  2．A  3．C  4．C  5．D  6．C  7．B  8．D  9．C  10．C  11．C  12．A  13．A  14．D  15．A  16．C  17．A  18．C  19．B  20．D  21．C  22．A  23．D  24．B  25．B  26．C  27．A  28．D  29．B  30．C  31．A  32．D  33．C  34．A  35．D  36．B  37．B  38．A  39．C  40．A  41．E  42．A  43．G  44．D  45．B  46．and  47．notebooks  48．the  49．mine  50．for  51．know  52．are  53．about  54．But  55．Thanks

56．Where did you go

57．I had a toothache / headache /…

58．Will you join us / Would you like to go with us /…

59．I think you can tell stories to them / I think you can sing songs to cheer them up / I think you can help them with their English /…

60．No problem / All right /…

61．例文

Last Sunday, Lily and her volunteer group spent the whole day volunteering in the neighborhood. First, they helped to do the clean-up. Then, they visited the sick kids and sang for lonely seniors to cheer them up. What’s more, they gave a talk to call up everyone to put their love to good use by volunteering.

In my opinion, being a volunteer is great! Not only can we take the chance to do something enjoyable and meaningful, but also we should take the responsibility to fill the world with more love. Only in this way can we make it a better one for us to live in.