人教版英语8年级上册·专题03 阅读理解

这是一份人教版英语8年级上册·专题03 阅读理解，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读判断，阅读填表，阅读匹配，阅读回答问题，多任务混合阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读单选
1．Wh went t a flwer shw?A．Peter.B．Sally.C．Jenny.D．Jack.
2．Mary is Jhn’s ________.
A．friendB．classmateC．sisterD．cusin
3．What was the weather like in Paris n Saturday?
A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Cludy.D．Windy.
4．What did Jenny d n Saturday?
A．She went t a cncert.
B．She visited her uncle’s farm.
C．She talked with her classmates.
D．She went shpping with her uncle.
5．Hw many peple were in Lndn n Saturday?
A．Three.B．Tw.C．One.D．Fur.
Hw much physical (身体的) activity d yu d? In the past, yur grandparents walked miles t schl r t wrk. They cut wd, carried water r heavy things, washed clthes, wrked in the fields and s n. Nw we have washing machines, cars and buses. Mst f us dn’t grw vegetables, and parents usually drive their kids where they want t g. But yur bdy is designed fr physical activity, and withut enugh exercise, it starts t slw dwn and becme unhealthy.
There are sme ways t d physical activity fr free.
● Climb stairs (楼梯) instead f (代替) using lifts (电梯).
● Walk r ride yur bike t schl (Dn’t ask yur mum r dad t drive yu).
● Play games after class r after schl.
● Practise skills like running and catching, thrwing, kicking, hitting, r buncing a ball.
● Walk when yu talk with a friend, instead f sitting dwn.
● Walk r run with the dg (if yu haven’t gt ne, brrw ne frm a neighbur).
● Make and fly a kite.
What ther ideas can yu cme up with? Yu can d a lt f these things by yurself. There are lts f ther things that yu can d. They may cst sme mney, and yu will have t keep that time free.
6．Wh did mre physical activity in the past accrding t Paragraph 1?
A．Children.B．Children’s parents.
C．Children’s grandparents.D．It’s difficult t say.
7．Why d we d exercise?
A．T keep healthy.B．T eat mre.C．T be gd at sprts.D．T run fast.
8．What des the underlined phrase “cme up with” in the last paragraph mean?
A．回来B．发生C．想到D．出现
9．Hw many ways des the writer ask us t practise?
A．6.B．7.C．8.D．9.
10．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．Climbing stairs is better than taking lifts.B．Play games when yu have free time.
C．Dgs can help yu d exercise.D．Sit when yu are talking with friends.
Jane is a student in Yucai Junir High Schl. She is frm America. And she likes Chinese fd very much. Her mther is a teacher. And she wrks in Yucai Junir High Schl, t. Tday is Sunday. Her mm says t her, “Jane, what d yu want t have fr lunch?” Jane says, “I want t eat jiazi.” Her mther likes jiazi, t. She thinks it is very nice. But she can’t make jiazi. Jane’s classmate, Li Yun, can make jiazi. S they want t ask her t help them.
11．Where is Jane frm?
A．Canada.B．The UK.C．The USA．D．Japan.
12．What des Jane’s mther d?
A．She is a dctr.B．She is a nurse.
C．She is a teacher.D．She is a farmer.
13．What des Jane want t have fr lunch?
A．Bread.B．Chicken.C．Hamburgers.D．Jiazi.
14．Wh may help them make jiazi?
A．Li Yun.B．Liu Qing.C．Li Kang.D．Wang Jun.
15．Which is NOT right?
A．Jane and her mther are in the same schl.
B．Jane’s mther desn’t like jiazi.
C．Jane’s mther can’t make jiazi.
D．Jane likes Chinese fd a lt.
Our new freign (外国的) students are ging t arrive very sn, and here are sme ways t cmmunicate (沟通) with them plitely (有礼貌地).
Hw clse d yu stand when yu talk t a friend? Yu can stand clse t peple in the Middle East but dn’t stand t clse t Nrth Americans! Give them mre persnal space (个人空间).
D yu knw hw t tuch peple crrectly? Chinese girls ften walk arm in arm with their friends. Suth Americans smetimes hld yur arm when they talk t yu, s yu can’t mve away. But in Britain many peple dn’t like ther peple t tuch them at all
D yu lk at peple when yu talk? In sme places, it isn’t plite t lk at peple when yu talk, but in ther cuntries, it isn’t plite t lk smewhere else. In Britain and the US, peple usually lk at each ther when they talk.
And hw d yu say gdbye? That’s easy, wave (挥手) t say gdbye. But be careful! In Greece, it’s nt at all plite! In fact, it’s very rude (粗鲁的).
16．Frm the passage, we shuld give mre persnal space t peple ________.
A．in the Middle East.B．in Nrth AmericaC．in the Suth AmericaD．in Nrth China
17．The underlined wrd “hld” means ________ in Chinese.
A．抓住B．打击C．影响D．拘留
18．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Chinese like t tuch freign students.
B．Americans stand clse t each ther when they talk.
C．It’s very rude t say gdbye in Greece.
D．In Britain, peple like t lk at each ther when they talk.
19．What’s the main idea f this passage?
A．Hw t say gdbye.B．Dn’t tuch peple.
C．It’s plite t lk at peple.D．Ways t cmmunicate plitely.
I’m Mark. Henry, Peg and Cindy are my classmates. Our friend Paul’s birthday party is next Saturday. He asks us t g t his birthday party.
We want t buy sme gifts fr Paul. Paul likes playing baseball. He has eight baseballs and five baseball bats. But he desn’t have a baseball cap (棒球帽). I knw he likes blue. I want t buy a blue baseball cap fr him. Paul likes strawberries and apples, but he desn’t like pears r bananas. S Cindy and Henry want t buy a birthday cake with sme strawberries and apples n it. “What d yu want t buy fr Paul?” I ask Peg. “Well, Paul is always late fr schl,” Peg says, “s I want t buy a watch fr him.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
20．Paul asks ________ friends t g t his birthday party.
A．threeB．furC．fiveD．six
21．The underlined wrd “gifts” means (意思是) “________” in Chinese.
A．礼物B．惊喜C．想法D．文具
22．Paul desn’t have ________.
A．eight baseballsB．five baseball bats
C．a baseball capD．a birthday party
23．Cindy and Henry want t buy a birthday cake with ________ n it.
A．pears and bananasB．strawberries and apples
C．apples and pearsD．strawberries and bananas
24．Which f the fllwing is Nt true?
A．Paul has a birthday party next week.
B．Paul dislikes fruit.
C．Blue is Paul’s favrite clr.
D．Peg buys Paul a watch because he is always late fr schl.
Hi, I’m Cindy. D yu have gd eating habits? Nw let me tell yu what I eat every day.
In the mrning, I always have eggs. I eat bazi r mantu. I als eat prridge（粥）. My breakfast helps me start（开始）the day well. I have rice and vegetables fr lunch. I eat meat, t. But I dn’t eat t much, because I dn’t want t be fat. My favrite fruit is ranges. I usually eat an range after lunch. In the evening, my mther cks sup（汤）and vegetables fr ur family. I like vegetables because they can keep（保持）me healthy. Befre I g t bed, I drink a cup f milk. It’s gd fr my sleep（睡眠）. I als like ice-cream and hamburgers, but I dn’t eat them. Because they are junk fd and they are nt healthy.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
25．Cindy has ________ in the mrning.
A．Chinese breakfastB．English breakfastC．American breakfastD．Japanese breakfast
26．Cindy usually has ________ after lunch.
A．rice and vegetablesB．ice-creamC．an rangeD．fish and sup
27．Cindy drinks ________ t help her sleep well.
A．supB．milkC．waterD．range juice
28．The wrds “junk fd” mean ________.
A．fd that tastes（品尝）gd and is healthyB．fd that tastes gd but isn’t healthy
C．fd that tastes bad but is healthyD．fd that tastes bad and isn’t healthy
29．The article（文章）is abut “________”.
A．Cindy’s favrite fdB．Healthy fdC．Hw t keep healthyD．Cindy’s eating habits
Dear Anna,
Thanks fr yur vlleyball. I like it very much.
Lk! Here’s a picture f my tw friends. Wh’re they? The girl in a red skirt is Betty, and she is 12 years ld. The next girl in a white jacket is Helen. Helen is 13 years ld. They like sprts, and they can play ping-png well. Nw I can play ping-png, t. We always play it after schl. It’s really interesting.
Next week is Helen’s birthday. It’s n December 30th. Helen asks us t g t her birthday party. I like it. I want t buy her a pair f tennis bats. Hw much are they? I dn’t knw. I’ll ask my parents fr help. Betty says she will buy a red hat fr Helen.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Lisa
30．Lisa gets a ________ frm Anna.
A．hatB．jacketC．skirtD．vlleyball
31．Betty is ________.
A．11B．12C．13D．14
32．Helen’s birthday is n ________.
A．December 27thB．December 28thC．December 29thD．December 30th
33．What sprts d they d after schl?
A．Basketball.B．Vlleyball.C．Ping-png.D．Tennis.
34．We can knw that ________.
A．Helen has a party next weekB．three girls are in the picture
C．Lisa desn’t like partiesD．Lisa wants t buy a pair f ping-png bats fr Helen
二、阅读判断
Rbts ften appear in science fictin. The rbts in these stries can ften think, listen, talk and walk easily n tw legs.
Althugh real rbts are becming mre and mre cmplex (复杂的), they’re still nt like fictinal rbts. In real life, rbts cme in different shapes and sizes. They can be tall, shrt, thin r fat. Sme rbts have lng legs and are able t walk. Others mve n wheels (轮子). They can be very simple r they can be very cmplex.
Many rbts lk like humans and sme f them can even speak, but they’re different frm us in lts f ways. They can’t see, hear r think by themselves. They can’t laugh r cry because they have n feelings. Scientists have t build them and decide what things they’ll be able t d.
Thanks t the rbts, ur lives are easier. They dn’t mind ding dirty r difficult jbs, and can wrk fr lng hurs withut getting tired r bred. Sme rbts wrk in dangerus places—under the sea r in space.
Scientists are making better rbts all the time. One day prbably every hme will have its wn rbt t tidy bedrms, d the dishes r d anything yu tell it t! D yu believe s?
根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。
35．The passage is mainly abut hw rbts help peple d husewrk.
36．Rbts in real life are the same as thse in science fictins.
37．Scientists can’t make rbts that can see, hear and think.
38．With the help f rbts, ur lives becme easier.
39．We may read this passage in the science clumn (栏目) f the newspaper.
Hell! My name is Kate. I am eleven. This is my schl in Beijing. Jhn is in this schl. He is my gd friend. He is in Class One, Grade Seven. He and I have tw gd friends. They are Snw White and Bb Black. Snw is a girl. Bb is a by. Snw’s hat is green. Her telephne number is 901-6428. Bb’s schlbag is brwn. His parents are teachers. Nw he lst his schl ID card. If(如果) yu find it, call Bb at 788-1065. Thanks!
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
40．Jhn, Snw and Bb are Kate’s cusins.
41．Kate is eleven. Jhn is eleven, t.
42．Kate and Jhn are in the same schl.
43．Snw’s hat is green.
44．Bb lst his brwn schlbag.
In America, many peple like t g ut fr a picnic(野餐) n Sundays. They usually have a gd time with their friends.
It is Sunday. In the mrning, Bb’s family have a picnic with their friends in the park. They take lts f fd and drinks with them. They take their pet dg, Ted with them, t. It’s time fr lunch, but they can’t find the cups fr juice(果汁)! They lk fr them fr a lng time. At last, they find Ted is playing with the cups next t the trees. Ted thinks they are tys(玩具).
They all like Ted’s shw(表演). They can’t enjy the juice, but it’s funny t see Ted playing with the cups.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。（正T误F）
45．Many American peple like t have a picnic n Sundays.
46．Bb has a picnic with his classmates in the park.
47．Ted is the name f Bb’s friend.
48．They lk fr cups because they want t drink juice.
49．They all think it’s funny t see Ted playing with the cups.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Hell! My name is Kate. I am eleven. This is my schl in Beijing. Jhn is in this schl. He is my gd friend. He is in Class One, Grade Seven. He and I have tw gd friends. They are Snw White and Bb Black. Snw is a girl. Bb is a by. Snw’s hat is green. Her telephne number is 901-6428. Bb’s schlbag is brwn. His parents are teachers. Nw he lst his schl ID card. If（如果）yu find it, call Bb at 788-1065. Thanks!
50．Jhn, Snw and Bb are Kate’s cusins.
51．Kate is twelve.
52．Kate and Jhn are in the same（同一个）schl.
53．Snw’s hat is green.
54．Bb lst his brwn schlbag.
Hell, I’m Peter. I am an English by. I’m twelve. I have a gd friend. His name is Liu Gang. He is a Chinese student.
Nw Liu Gang studies in N. 2 Middle Schl. He is twelve years ld, t. He is in Class Tw, Grade Seven. He likes English very much and he is gd at it. This is his cat. I dn’t knw its name. I think it is three. That is his schlbag. Yu can see his schl ID card, a pencil bx, an English ntebk, tw Chinese ntebks, sme exercise bks and an English-Chinese dictinary in it.
I can help him with English. And he can help me with Chinese. I like t play sccer ball. Liu Gang likes t play sccer, t. We ften play sccer after schl every day.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。
55．Liu Gang is nt a Chinese by.
56．Liu Gang is in Class Tw, Grade Seven.
57．Peter knws the cat’s name.
58．Liu Gang’s schl ID card is in his schlbag.
59．Peter and Liu Gang like t play sccer.
三、阅读填表
Wrld Health Day is n the seventh f April every year. We have this day t help peple pay attentin t (关注) their bdies. It’s gd t have a healthy bdy (身体). D yu want t knw hw t be healthy? Here are sme gd ways (方法).
★ We need t have gd eating habits. T be healthy, we must eat well and watch the fd we eat. Is yur fd healthy? Fd in clrs like (比如) red, green, range, yellw and purple is gd fr us. T be healthy, we need t eat fd in these clrs.
★ We als need t d sprts. It is gd fr us t play sprts if we want t be healthy. S, t be healthy, we need t g ut and play sprts.
★ We need t be happy. Being happy can make us healthy, t. Let’s try ur best t have a gd time every day.
根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。（每空不超过三个词）
四、阅读匹配
读材料，选出与所给图片相匹配的选项。
__65__ Nearly 100 histric (有历史意义的) buildings acrss Shanghai will pen free t the public (公众) t celebrate Cultural and Natural Heritage (遗产).
__66__ Shanghai Bk Fair (展览会) is ne f the largest bk fairs in China, and many f its visitrs cme t the fair every year.
__67__ Freign students learn t make zngzi and wear Han cstumes (服饰) during an activity t mark the Dragn Bat Festival at Dnghua University in Shanghai.
__68__ Sme peple want t pass thrugh different penings made f hardbard, and a thin wman passes thrugh the narrwest (最窄的) pening at a department stre n East Nanjing Rad.
__69__ Helping Village in Shanghai is becming a new attractin (景点) fr visitrs because f the bright wall paintings there.
根据短文内容，选出每段的段落大意。
____70____Hell, my name is Jack. I am frm Australia. Nw I’m in China with my parents and grandparents.
____71____I have a healthy diet. Every mrning I have breakfast at hme. I have an egg, bread and milk fr breakfast. But I dn’t like prridge.
____72____I’m very busy at schl every day, s I have n time t g hme fr lunch. I have lunch with my classmates at schl. We have different kinds f fd. Tday, I have rice, meat, vegetables, sup and fruit. They are very delicius!
____73____I have supper at hme and smetimes we g ut t eat. We ften have fish, vegetables and fruit.
____74____I like Chinese fd. We all like the life in China.
五、阅读回答问题
I’m sixteen nw and I’m studying in a high schl. I’m ging t finish high schl in tw years, and then I’m ging t cllege fr years. I’m ging t study languages because after cllege I’m ging t wrk as a language teacher. While at cllege, I’m als ging t take cmputer lessns because I’m ging t use the cmputer in my wrk. Als, I’m ging t play sprts t keep healthy.
I really enjy travelling, s befre starting t wrk, I’m ging t travel. T get the mney t travel, I’m ging t get a part-time Jb. I’m ging t save my mney fr six mnths, and then I’m ging t visit Egypt. I’m ging t see the pyramids (金字塔) and ride a camel (骆驼). Of curse, I’m ging t take lts f phts during my trip s that I can remember it.
I’m ging t cncentrate n (全神贯注于) my studies and my jb. I’m nt ging t get married (结婚) until I’m a little lder.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
75．When is the writer ging t finish high schl?
________________________________________________________________
76．What is the writer ging t be after he finishes cllege?
________________________________________________________________
77．What is the writer ging t d t keep healthy?
________________________________________________________________
78．What des the writer enjy?
________________________________________________________________
79．Where is the writer ging t visit?
________________________________________________________________
六、多任务混合阅读
What will ur wrld be like in 2050? We asked a grup f experts t make their predictins abut ur future.
___80___ We used t pay in cash (现金) fr everything we bught. By 2050, we will cmpletely stp using cash and we will use digital (数字的) mney instead. We have t admit (承认) that using digital mney is much easier and safer than searching yur pcket fr change.
___81___ By 2050 we will have ‘‘clever” cars. We wn’t have s many accidents, because they will be able t cmmunicate (交流) with each ther. Cars will slw dwn by themselves r stp in dangerus situatins. Als, ur cars will run n electricity r water.
___82___ By 2050 ur hmes will be mre ec-friendly (环保的). We will use slar energy (太阳能) and we will clean and recycle (回收、再利用) ur water. There will be mre peple in the wrld and ur huses will be smaller. Many huses will be undergrund and we will have rbts t help clean, ck and d ur hme shpping.
___83___ We wn’t die! We will put ur brains nt cmputers and live frever. The cmputers f the future wn’t lk like machines. They’ll lk like humans.
___84___ By 2050 there will be t many peple n the earth and ver 100 millin peple will be living n the mn and ther planets. We will be able t travel t Mars (火星) and back in just three days.
(a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
(b) 根据短文内容，完成下列表格。（每空不超过两个词）
Hi! I’m n vacatin here in Lndn. And it’s great! On Saturday, I was in the British Museum fr three hurs. On Sunday, I visited the Twer Bridge. Where were yu last weekend?
Jack 18:30
Glad yu’re having a great vacatin. I was in Beijing last weekend. I went t a flwer shw n Saturday. And there were lts f peple. But n Sunday it was rainy. I stayed in the htel all day.
Sally 20:30
I wasn’t at hme ver the weekend. On Saturday my sister Mary and I were in Lndn fr a trip. It was a lvely, warm day. Sunday was bring. It tk us five hurs t get back hme. It was a lng trip.
Jhn 21:10
It was windy n the weekend in Paris. On Saturday, I played tennis with my classmates. It was exciting! On Sunday, I was at the shps with my friend Gina fr three hurs.
Peter 21:50
On Saturday, I was at my uncle’s farm near Sydney. I met my cusins there and we talked fr tw hurs. I was very happy. On Sunday, I was in Sydney fr a cncert (音乐会). It is winter in Australia. And it was windy and cld!
Jenny 18:30
____60____ abut hw t be healthy.
★ Have gd eating habits
We must eat well and eat fd in ____61____ like red, green, range, yellw and purple fd is gd fr us.
★ ____62____
It is gd fr us t ____63____ and play sprts.
★ ____64____
We need t have fun every day.
A．Lunch
B．Supper
C．Jack likes fd and life in China.
D．Jack is in China with his family nw.
E. Breakfast.
A．Mre ec-friendly hmes B．Living n ther planets C．Having “clever” cars
D．N death E. Using digital mney
Predictins abut the future
Mney
Using digital mney is much easier and ___85___ than using cash.
Cars
___86___ accidents.
These cars will stp in dangerus situatins.
Running n electricity r water. Using slar energy.
Hmes
Using slar energy.
Cleaning and recycling the water.
___87___ huses.
Undergrund huses.
Rbts help with husewrk.
N ___88___
Brains will be put nt human-like cmputers.
Living frever.
Living n ther planets
Living n the ____89____ and ther planets.
Being able t travel t Mars and back in a shrt time.
参考答案
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A
6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D
11．C 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．B
16．B 17．A 18．D 19．D
20．B 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．B
25．A 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．D
30．D 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A
35．F 36．F 37．F 38．T 39．T
40．F 41．F 42．T 43．T 44．F
45．T 46．F 47．F 48．T 49．T
50．F 51．F 52．T 53．T 54．F
55．F 56．T 57．F 58．T 59．T
60．Sme gd ways##Gd ways##Three gd ways##Three ways 61．different clrs##clrs 62．D sprts##Play sprts 63．g ut 64．Be happy
65．B 66．C 67．A 68．E 69．D
70．D 71．E 72．A 73．B 74．C
75．In tw years. 76．A language teacher. /He is ging t be a language teacher. 77．He is ging t play sprts t keep healthy. 78．He enjys travelling./Travelling. 79．He is ging t visit Egypt./Egypt.
80．E 81．C 82．A 83．D 84．B 85．safer 86．Fewer 87．Smaller 88．death 89．mn