四川省乐山沫若中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期中考试试题（Word版附解析）

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2021级高二第二次月考英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1.1 .How old was the man when he began to play the piano?
A.6. B.8. C.13 .
2 .What does the woman ask the man to do?
A.Explain why he’s late. B.Leave home earlier. C.Give her his phone.
3 .What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A.Husband and wife. B.Customer and waitress. C.Customer and shop assistant.
4 .What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.The weather. B.The umbrella. C.The document.
5 .What do we know about the man?
A.He does not want to exchange the coat.
B.He’s asking the woman to buy a new coat.
C.He didn’t understand the woman at first.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6 .How is the weather now?
A. Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.
7 .When will the man come to the party?
A.At 4 :30 . B.At 5 :00 . C.At 6 :00 .
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8 .What were both of the speakers free to take when they were kids?
A.PE class. B.Art class. C.Math class.
9 .How does the woman sound in the end?
A.Humorous. B.Satisfied. C.Surprised.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10 .Which team is the woman working in?
A.The development team. B.The design team. C.The marketing team.
11 .What is the man like?
A.Warm-hearted. B.Humorous. C.Strict.
12 .Where was the man five years ago?
A.In the UK. B.In America. C.In Brazil.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13 .When will the woman do some housework?
A.This Saturday morning. B.This Saturday afternoon. C.This Sunday morning.
14 .What will the man do this Sunday morning?
A.Go to the library. B.Prepare for the exam. C.Visit the zoo.
15 .How does the man feel about the zoo’s keeping animals?
A.It’s expensive. B.It’s beneficial. C.It’s natural.
16 .What made the woman feel very surprised in California?
A.The polar bear lived longer. B.The polar bear survived itself. C.She saw the polar bear in a zoo.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17 .Where did Simon Woodroffe come up with the idea?
A.In his office. B.In a hotel. C.In a plane.
18 .Where does Yotel appear at first?
A.In the airport. B.In the city center. C.In the basement.
19 .How many kinds of rooms does Yotel have now?
A.2. B.3. C.4.
20 .What do we know about Yotel?
A.It’s expensive. B.It’s convenient. C.It’s traditional
第二部分： 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Skillswise Delivery (递送) Services
Christmas Job Opportunities (机会)
Aged between 16 and 65 years? Need some money for Christmas?
Are you available to work at short notice?
Can you work early in the morning or late at night? We are looking for careful and patient people to help to sort and deliver parcels in the Reading area from late November until the end of December.
Pay for weekdays, including Saturdays and Sundays, will be:
Ages 16 to 17—￡4.80 per hour.
Age 18 and over—￡6.10 per hour.
So if you have good communication skills and are able to work as part of a team, we would like to hear from you.
To get an application form (申请表) please write to:
Elaine Grey, PersonnelOfficer, Skillswise Delivery Services, Windsor Road.
Reading, RG5 4BR
Tel: 0118 932 814 (24 hr. answer phone)
Closing date: 10th November
1. Skillswise Delivery Services is looking for people who .
A. are young adults B. live in the Reading area
C. have good qualities and certain skills D. can work full-time
2. If you’re 16 and work 8 hours on Sunday, you’ll get .
A. ￡48.80. B. ￡38.40. C. ￡19.20. D. ￡24.40.
3. What should he do if a teen, Tom wants to get this job?
A. He must hand in his form before 10th October.
B. He must work at noon.
C. He must be sixteen years old or older.
D. He must call 0118 932 824.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章以广告的形式，讲述了招收圣诞节送包裹的人。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段中的“We are looking for careful and patient people to help to sort and deliver parcels in the Reading area from late November until the end of December. (我们正在寻找细心、有耐心的人员，从11月下旬到12月底，帮助在雷丁区分拣和运送包裹)”和第五段“So if you have good communication skills and are able to work as part of a team, we would like to hear from you. (因此，如果你有良好的沟通能力，并且能够作为团队的一部分工作，我们希望收到你的来信)”可知，Skillswise Delivery Services正在寻找具有良好素质和一定技能的工作人员。故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。由第四段中的“Ages 16 to 17—￡4.80 per hour. (16至17岁—每小时￡4.80)”可知，￡4.80*8=￡38.40，如果你16岁，周日工作8小时，你会得到￡38.40。故选B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。由第一段中的“Aged between 16 and 65 years? (年龄在16至65岁之间？)”和第四段中的“Ages 16 to 17—￡4.80 per hour. (16至17岁—每小时￡4.80)”可知，汤姆想得到这份工作，他须年满16岁及以上年龄。故选C项。
B
I was nine when I arrived at the Children’s Home in Nashua, New Hampshire, in 1965. I failed third grade that year, just made it through a second time, and had managed to finish fourth grade by the time I reached Pauline Jambard’s fifth－grade class at Charlotte Avenue Elementary School.
I was convinced(使信服) I wasn’t “smart” like the other kids, and I hoped I could make it through fifth grade. Ms. Jambard took a great liking to me. Of all the subjects in school，reading was my favorite. She would tell me，“Terry, you keep reading. If you can understand what you’re reading, you’ll be smarter than most kids.” After I read all the books in our program, I started reading the classroom’s set of Encyclopaedia Britannica(《大英百科全书》). I couldn’t find enough to read, and I started to really like school.
After I graduated from Ms. Jambard’s class in 1969, my brother and I moved, and I lost all touch with my teacher. In 1983, I was on a business trip and had to drive through Nashua. I took a chance and dropped by Charlotte Avenue Elementary. I was walking toward her classroom when she came out in the hallway and said，“Terry！” It was as if I had never left. I was in seventh heaven on my way home.
We have stayed in touch, and I call Ms. Jambard at least once a year. Because of the confidence she gave me, I went on to have a successful career(事业) in engineering. I don’t know if Ms. Jambard realizes how much she helped me, but I’ll never forget her kindness and faith in me.
4. How did the author probably feel about the subjects in third grade?
A. They were very easy. B. They were quite difficult.
C. They were very interesting. D. They were completely useless.
5. When the author was in fifth grade, he ________.
A. became the smartest kid in his class B. read a lot and wrote his first book
C. followed Ms. Jambard’s advice D. did well in all the subjects
6. By saying “I was in seventh heaven”， the author means that ________.
A. he was really worried B. he was very happy
C. he had an accident D. he lost the way
7. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The Teacher Who Raised Me Up B. Ms. Jambard: a Lifelong Friend
C. Charlotte Avenue Elementary School D. My Early Life in the Children’s Home
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己在Jambard 老师的鼓励下逐渐走向成功的经历。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。由第一段中的I failed third grade that year，just made it through a second time可知，对于三年级的那些科目，作者应该是感觉很难，故选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中Ms. Jambard对作者所说的Terry，you keep reading和After I read all the books in our program...I couldn’t find enough to read可知，作者听从了Jambard老师的建议，故选C项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。由第三段内容可知，1969年到1983年期间，作者再也没有和Jambard老师联系过，这么多年过去了，当Jambard老师突然看到自己时居然还能叫出名字，这让作者感到非常高兴，故选B项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。作者通过本文主要讲述了自己在Jambard老师的鼓励下逐渐走向成功的经历，从而表达了对于老师的感激，故用A项“养育我的老师”作为标题最恰当。故选A。
C
The connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research. Recent studies have found positive effects. A study conducted in Youngstown，Ohio，for example, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime. In another，employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants.
The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)have taken it a step further changing the actual composition of plants in order to get them to perform diverse，even unusual functions. These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater. ＂We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things that we use every day,＂explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.
One of his latest projects has been to make plants glow(发光)in experiments using some common vegetables. Strano’s team found that they could create a faint light for three-and-a-half hours. The light，about one-thousandth of the amount needed to read by，is just a start. The technology, Strano said, could one day be used to light the rooms or even to turn trees into self-powered street lamps.
In the future，the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a one-off treatment that would last the plant’s lifetime. The engineers are also trying to develop an on and off＂switch＂where the glow would fade when exposed to daylight.
Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US. Since lighting is often far removed from the power source(电源)-such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a remote highway-a lot of energy is lost during transmission(传输).Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefore help save energy.
8. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A. A new study of different plants.
B. A big fall in crime rates.
C. Employees from various workplaces.
D. Benefits from green plants.
9. What is the function of the sensors printed on plant leaves by MIT engineer?
A. To detect plants’ lack of water
B. To change compositions of plants
C. To make the life of plants longer.
D. To test chemicals in plants.
10. What can we expect of the glowing plants in the future?
A. They will speed up energy production.
B. They may transmit electricity to the home.
C. They might help reduce energy consumption.
D. They could take the place of power plants.
11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Can we grow more glowing plants?
B. How do we live with glowing plants?
C. Could glowing plants replace lamps?
D. How are glowing plants made pollution-free?
【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了绿色植物对人们很有好处，因此麻省理工学院的工程师开发了一种发光植物。文章介绍了他们发明这种植物的过程，以及这种植物的一些优势，指出在未来发光植物有可能取代路灯，达到节约能源的作用。
【8题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中A study conducted in Youngstown, Ohio, for example ,discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime. In another, employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants.可知例如，在俄亥俄州扬斯敦进行一项研究发现，城市绿化较好的地区犯罪率较低。在另一项研究中，当员工的工作场所被室内植物装饰时，他们的工作效率会提高15%。由此可知，第一段的主旨是关于绿色植物的益处。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中These include plants that have sensors printed on their leaves to show when they're short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater.可知这就包括叶子上印有传感器来显示植物缺水的情况的植物，还有一种植物可以检测到地下水中的有害化学物质。由此可知，麻省理工学院工程师植物叶片上印上传感器的作用是检测植物缺水的情况。故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefore help save energy.可知发光的植物可以缩短这段距离，从而帮助节约能源。由此可知，这种发光的植物在未来可能有助于减少能源消耗。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段中Lighting accounts for about 7%of the total electricity consumed in the US. Since lighting is often far removed from the power source-such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a remote highway-a lot of energy is lost during transmission. Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefore help save energy.可知照明约占美国总耗电量的7%。由于照明通常远离电源，例如从发电厂到偏僻公路上路灯的距离，在传输过程中会损失大量能源。发光的植物可以缩短这段距离，从而帮助节约能源。结合文章主要说明了绿色植物对人们很有好处，因此麻省理工学院的工程师开发了一种发光植物，文章介绍了他们发明这种植物的过程，以及这种植物的一些优势，指出在未来发光植物有可能取代路灯，达到节约能源的作用。由此可知，C选项“发光的植物能取代路灯吗？”最符合文章标题。故选C。
D
Summer is around the corner, and you may already be dreaming about how you’ll spend your break. Chances are, staying in school is not your top pick. But for 13-year-old Simone Jones of Philadelphia — and more than 2 million other students in the U.S. — going to school in the summer is the only choice. That’s because Simone goes to a year-round school.
In fact, year-round schools have almost the same number of vacation days as traditional-calendar schools. In a year-round school, summer break is usually shortened to about four weeks; the remaining vacation time gets spread out over the rest of the year. Simone, for example, gets a few weeks off in the fall, winter, and spring.
That extra time off during the school year can be a good thing. “Everyone thinks a year-round school is hard,” says Simone. “But the little breaks take a lot of pressure (压力) off us.”
Reorganizing the year can prevent summer learning loss — that is, forgetting what you’ve learned from the prior (之前的) school year. However, there is a downside. In fact, some schools have tried year-round schedules (时间表) only to turn back when it was difficult to carry out. Try setting up a soccer game with another school when you’re on a break every few weeks. Planning family trips can be difficult too, especially if siblings (兄弟姐妹) are on different school schedules.
What does summer vacation mean in our culture? It’s an American tradition, a time to create lasting memories. But is tradition a good enough reason to keep it around? Summer break began 120 years ago, when it was very hot in the summer, so schools started closing. Today, we have air conditioning. And most parents work. For many kids, summer days are spent mostly indoors, playing video games and watching TV. Clearly the world has changed. Is it time for summer break to change, too?
12. According to the text Simone Jones _____.
A. suffers from summer heat B. studies at a year-round school
C. has become tired of going to school D. keeps forgetting what she’s learned at school
13. In what way are year-round schools different from traditional-calendar schools?
A. The number of vacation days. B. When students go to school every day.
C. What subjects students may choose. D. How the holidays are organized.
14. The underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 could best be replaced by “_____”.
A. problem B. choice C. danger D. duty
15. In the author’s opinion, summer vacation _____.
A. was started in the early 19th century B. doesn’t have to be that long any more
C. is a tradition for people to keep alive D. is a good time for kids to enjoy themselves
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章以一个在暑期都要上学的孩子Simone Jones为引，介绍了全年制学校的优缺点。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。由第一段中的“That’s because Simone goes to a year-round school. (这是因为Simone上的是一所全年制的学校)”可知，Simone Jones在全年制学校学习。故选B项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段“In fact, year-round schools have almost the same number of vacation days as traditional-calendar schools. In a year-round school, summer break is usually shortened to about four weeks; the remaining vacation time gets spread out over the rest of the year. Simone, for example, gets a few weeks off in the fall, winter, and spring. (事实上，全年制学校假期天数几乎与传统历法学校相同。在一所全年制的学校，暑假通常缩短到四周左右；剩下的休假时间将在一年的剩余时间内分配出去。例如，西蒙尼在秋天、冬天和春天都会休息几周)”可知，全年制学校与传统历法学校的不同之处在于全年制学校的假期安排方式不同。故选D项。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。由第四段中的“However, there is a downside. In fact, some schools have tried year-round schedules (时间表) only to turn back when it was difficult to carry out. Try setting up a soccer game with another school when you’re on a break every few weeks. Planning family trips can be difficult too, especially if siblings (兄弟姐妹) are on different school schedules. (然而，这也有一个downside。事实上，一些学校已经尝试了全年制时间表，但在难以实施的情况下，却又回头了。当你每隔几周休息的时候，试着和另一所学校安排一场足球比赛。计划家庭旅行也很困难，特别是如果兄弟姐妹在拥有不同时间表的学校上学的话)”可知，全年制时间表难以实施，不好协调校际间的足球比赛时间或家庭出游时间（如果兄弟姐妹在传统历法学校上学的话），可得出全年制学校也有问题，downside意为“problem（问题）”。故选A项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。由最后一段中的“Summer break began 120 years ago, when it was very hot in the summer, so schools started closing. Today, we have air conditioning. And most parents work. For many kids, summer days are spent mostly indoors, playing video games and watching TV. Clearly the world has changed. Is it time for summer break to change, too? (暑假开始于120年前，当时夏天很热，所以学校开始关闭。今天，我们有空调。大多数父母都在工作。对许多孩子来说，夏天大部分时间都在室内度过，玩电子游戏和看电视。显然，世界已经改变了。暑假也该改变了吗？)”可知，作者认为以前放很长的暑假是因为夏天太热了，现在有空调了，所以暑假也该改变了，即作者认为暑假可以不用这么长的时间。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
International tourism is becoming interestingly popular, and large numbers of people from all over the world come to visit famous places such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican. ___16___ They've thrown rubbish everywhere, brought more traffic and even done serious damage to ancient relics.
As for the damage, there are many different causes. For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged by people breathing onto them when they visit. ___17___ That may raise the humidity (湿气) of the air and damage the paintings. Damage in other places such as the Great Wall is because of tourists climbing on delicate (脆弱的) areas. Besides, roads have also been built to help visitors climb the Wall easily. These activities can cause a lot of damage to the area.
___18___ Firstly, we have to cut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less damage. Secondly, we should make strict rules about which areas people can visit and what they can do when they get there. ___19___ People will not be allowed to walk off the paths. Visitors to indoor places can be asked to wear masks to protect the paintings.
In short, it is necessary to control tourism at famous places. ___20___ And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places.
A. For example, special paths can be built.
B. What can we do to deal with these problems?
C. The Great Wall was built over 2,000 years ago.
D. However, these visitors have caused many problems.
E. Traveling is the best way for us to get to know the world.
F. If we do not do this, these places will disappear from our planet.
G. Their breath contains very small drops of water that are present in the air.
【答案】16. D 17. G 18. B 19. A 20. F
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章就如何保护旅游胜地提出了几点建议。
【16题详解】
上文“International tourism is becoming interestingly popular, and large numbers of people from all over the world come to visit famous places such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican.（国际旅游业正在变得越来越受欢迎，大量来自世界各地的人们来参观著名的地方，如中国的长城和梵蒂冈的西斯廷教堂）”和下文“They've thrown rubbish everywhere, brought more traffic and even done serious damage to ancient relics.（他们到处扔垃圾，带来更多的交通，甚至严重破坏了古代文物）”说明游客给旅游地点带来了问题， D项“然而，这些访客造成了许多问题”承上启下，与上文形成转折，引出下文。选项中的these visitors和下文中的They指代对象一致，符合题意，故选D项。
【17题详解】
上文“For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged by people breathing onto them when they visit.（例如，西斯廷教堂里的绘画作品正在遭到破坏，因为人们在参观时对着它们呼吸）”和下文“That may raise the humidity (湿气) of the air and damage the paintings.（这可能会提高空气的湿度，损坏画作）”说明人的呼吸对绘画作品造成破坏。 G项“他们呼吸的空气中含有很小的水滴，这些水滴存在于空气中”承接上文，引出下文，选项中的breath和上文中的breathing语义一致，符合题意。故选G项。
【18题详解】
下文“Firstly, we have to cut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less damage. Secondly, we should make strict rules about which areas people can visit and what they can do when they get there.（首先，我们必须减少游客数量，因为游客减少会导致损失减少。其次，我们应该制定严格的规则，规定人们可以去哪些地方，到了那里可以做什么。）”说明我们应该怎样做去保护旅游胜地，设空处位于本段段首，应为本段的主题句，可知本段的主题应该与保护旅游胜地有关。 B项“我们能做些什么来处理这些问题”引出下文，下文中的Firstly，we have to和 Secondly，we should是对选项中问题的回答。故选B项。
【19题详解】
下文“People will not be allowed to walk off the paths. (人们不允许离开小路。)”说明人们必须走小路。A项“例如，可以建立特殊的路径”引出下文，选项中的paths和下文中的paths描述对象一致。故选A项。
【20题详解】
上文“In short, it is necessary to control tourism at famous places.（总之，有必要控制名胜旅游。）”和下文“And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places.（而那些活了几百年的人们将没有机会看到这些伟大的地方）”说明如果不控制名胜旅游，这些地方可能会消失。F项“如果我们不这样做，这些地方将从我们的星球上消失”承接上文，引出下文，选项中的these places will disappear from our planet和下文中的will have no chance to see these great places语义一致。故选F项。
第三部分： 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say ＂sorry, ____21____ number!＂ and move on. But when Dennis Williams _____22_____ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something _____23_____.
On March 19, Dennis got a group text _____24_____ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the _____25_____ of a baby.
＂Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,＂ Dennis _____26_____. The baby was born and update texts were _____27_____ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her _____28_____, she didn’t seem to realize that she was _____29_____ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. ＂Well, I don’t _____30_____ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,＂ replied Dennis before asking which room the new _____31_____ were in.
Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his _____32_____! He turned up at the hospital _____33_____ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally _____34_____ by the unexpected visit. ＂I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we _____35_____ it and the gifts.＂
Teresa _____36_____ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website _____37_____ by the touching words: ＂What a _____38_____ this young man was to our family! He was so _____39_____ and kind to do this.＂ The post has since gained the _____40_____ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.
21. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong
22. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed
23 A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical
24. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning
25. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival
26. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated
27. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around
28. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort
29. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing
30. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother
31. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors
32. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle
33. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making
34. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated
35. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect
36. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted
37. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied
38. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem
39. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair
40. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. D 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【分析】本文为记叙文。文章主要讲述了Dennis Williams认真对待陌生人的信息，使陌生人倍受感动的故事。
【21题详解】
考查形容词。根据后文But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something 43 以及后文他所做的事情可以得知，大部分人会回应拨错号了。A. unlucky不幸的；B. secret秘密的；C. new新的；D. wrong错误的。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词。根据文章第一句When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person可以推知，他接到了电话。A. received收到；B. translated翻译；C. copied复制；D. printed印刷。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查形容词。根据后文内容可知，他做了与众不同的事情，所以用special合适。A. reasonable合理的；B. special特别的；C. necessary必要的；D. practical现实可行的。
【24题详解】
考查动词。根据后句a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the ____ of a baby.可知，这对陌生夫妇是在告诉他这个消息。A. convincing让人信服的；B. reminding提醒；C. informing通知；D. warning警告。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查名词。根据下文The baby was born可知，他们在等候新生儿到来。A. wake-up醒来；B. recovery恢复；C. growth成长；D. arrival到来。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词。根据前句内容可知，这是Dennis的回复。A. responded回复；B. interrupted打断；C. predicted预料；D. repeated重复。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语。根据本句The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa.可知，消息很快再次进来。A. coming in进来；B. setting out着手；C. passing down使流传；D. moving around走来走去。故选Ａ。
【28题详解】
考查名词。根据本句In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger.可知，这位妈妈太兴奋，没有意识到把照片分享给了陌生人。A. opinion观点；B. anxiety焦虑；C. excitement兴奋；D. effort努力。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词。根据后文I will get there to take pictures with the baby replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in可知，Dennis收到了Teresa发来的照片，所以是她跟陌生人分享了照片。A. comparing比较；B. exchanging交换；C. discussing讨论；D. sharing分享。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词。根据前文Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know可知，Dennis不认识他们。A. accept接受；B. know认识，了解；C. believe相信；D. bother打扰，麻烦。故选Ｂ。
【31题详解】
考查名词。根据前文可以推知，这对夫妇为新父母。A. parents父母；B. doctors医生；C. patients病人；D. visitors游客。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词。根据后文He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy.可知，他坚守了自己对于新妈妈Lindsey和她的孩子礼物的承诺。A. dream梦想；B. promise承诺；C. agenda会议议程；D. principle原则。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词。根据语境可知，他是拿着礼物来的。A. bearing携带，拿；B. collecting收集；C. opening打开；D. making制造。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查形容词。根据unexpected可知，她丈夫是十分惊讶。A. discouraged沮丧；B. relaxed放松的；C. astonished吃惊的；D. defeated打败的。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词。根据语境以及后文往网上发帖可知，Teresa夫妇十分感激Dennis的到来以及带来的礼物。A. admit承认；B. need需要；C. appreciate感激；D. expect期望。故选C。
【36题详解】
考查动词。根据后文The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days.可知，她把照片贴到了网上。A. found发现；B. selected选择；C. developed发展；D. posted发帖。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查动词。根据语境可知，照片后面附着一段感人的文字。A. confirmed确定；B. simplified简化；C. clarified分类；D. accompanied伴随着。故选D。
【38题详解】
考查名词。根据语境可推知，这位母亲认为这位年轻的陌生人来看望宝宝是上帝的祝福。A. pity同情，怜悯；B. blessing祝福；C. relief放松，如释重负；D. problem问题。故选B。
【39题详解】
考查形容词。根据语境He was so 59 and kind to do this.可知，与kind并列，所以用sweet，表甜美善良。A. smart聪明的；B. calm冷静的；C. sweet甜美的；D. fair公平的。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查名词。根据文章最后一句The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days.可知，三天里有184,000人分享，61,500点赞，所以是引起了极大关注。A. sympathy同情；B. attention关注；C. control控制；D. trust信任。故选B。
【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第5，11小题可以判断这对夫妇在等待新生儿的出生，所以这对夫妇是新父母。而第16，20题是相互联系的，可以推断出他们是在网上发帖，引起了人们的关注。而根据文章第1题和第3题可知，Dennis做的是与众不同的事情，所以完形填空的解答要注重上下文的结合。
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When ___41___(travel) in a train, a gentleman felt thirsty and got down at a station in search of water. No sooner had he reached the water tap than the engine whistled and started, so he missed the train.
It was getting___42___(dark) and he decided to find a place for a day’s stay. So he went to a small hut and asked the villager. The villager ___43___(glad) agreed. With the villager’s ___44___ (permit), he could stay in his house for a day. That day the villager served the gentleman food and gave him a room to rest. Surprisingly, the villager neither asked nor expected anything ___45___return.
At night, the gentleman heard a knock at the door. When the villager opened the door, the gentleman saw that a man ___46___(dress) in rich clothes entered the hut and demanded the villager pay___47___(he) debts. The gentleman realized that the villager was in need of money. The next morning, he put a pocket on the table and ___48___(leave). When the villager came to know about___49___pocket, he saw there was a note addressed to him, it read, “You helped me but did not expect anything from me. Yesterday I heard the conversation between you and the stranger and came to know that you were in need of money. This is ____50____you need ”.
【答案】41. travelling##traveling
42. darker 43. gladly
44. permission
45. in 46. dressed
47. his 48. left
49. the 50. what
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位村民好心收留错过火车的绅士留宿，最后善有善报的故事。
【41题详解】
考查状语从句省略句。句意：坐火车旅行时，一位绅士感到口渴，于是在车站下车寻找水。“当某人正在做某事时”用when引导时间状语从句，从句中用进行时，通篇时态是一般过去时，因此空格处是过去进行时was travelling/traveling，又因时间状语从句的主语和主句主语a gentleman一致，且从句中有be动词时，可省略从句中的主语和be动词。故填travelling/traveling。
【42题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：天越来越黑了，他决定找个地方住一天。“get +形容词比较级”意为“变得……”，用形容词比较级darker作表语。故填darker。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意：村民欣然同意。副词gladly作状语修饰动词agreed。故填gladly。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意：在村民的允许下，他可以在家里呆一天。the villager’s ___4___ (permit)是名词所有格结构，用抽象名词permission。故填permission。
【45题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：令人惊讶的是，这位村民既没有要求也没有期望得到任何回报。固定搭配in return (作为回报、作为报答)。故填in。
【46题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：当村民打开门时，这位绅士看到一个穿着华丽衣服的男子走进小屋，要求村民偿还他的债务。be dressed in (穿着……)，此处用过去分词短语dressed in作后置定语，修饰名词a man。故填dressed。
【47题详解】
考查代词。句意：当村民打开门时，这位绅士看到一个穿着华丽衣服的男子走进小屋，要求村民偿还他的债务。用形容词性物主代词his作定语，修饰名词debts。故填his。
【48题详解】
考查时态。句意：第二天早上，他把一个口袋放在桌子上就走了。结合全文讲过去发生的事情和并列谓语put用一般过去时可知，谓语动词leave也用一般过去时。故填left。
【49题详解】
考查冠词。句意：当这位村民了解这个口袋时，他看到有一张写给他的纸条，上面写着：“你帮助了我，但不期望从我身上得到任何东西。昨天我听到了你和陌生人之间的对话，知道你需要钱。这就是你需要的”。特指上文提到的pocket，用定冠词the表特指。故填the。
【50题详解】
考查表语从句连接词。句意：当这位村民了解这个口袋时，他看到有一张写给他的纸条，上面写着：“你帮助了我，但不期望从我身上得到任何东西。昨天我听到了你和陌生人之间的对话，知道你需要钱。这就是你需要的”。该空引导表语从句，从句中缺乏宾语，意为“……的东西”，用连接代词what。故填what。
第四部分： 写作 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 短文改错
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Today I went to the local store do some shopping. When I went to a store, two foreign visitors were happened to be there. The salesgirl didn’t know that they wanted to buy because they couldn’t speak Chinese. Saw this, I offered to help them. In my help, the two men got the things they wanted. They were very glad and thankful to her.
How happy I am that day. Though I knew little English, I could help others, it makes me further realize how important spoken English is. I’ll work even hard at it than before.
【答案】1. do前加to
2.a→the
3.去掉 happened 前的were
4.that→what
5.Saw→Seeing
6.In→With
7.her→me
8.am→was
9.it→which
10.hard→harder
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在商店里买东西时，主动帮助了两个外国游客购物的故事。
【详解】1.考查非谓语动词。句意：今天我去了当地的商店买东西。分析句子结构可知do在句中应用非谓语动词形式，此处作目的状语，应用不定式。故do前加to。
2.考查冠词。句意：当我去商店时，碰巧有两个外国游客在那里。此处特指上文提到的“the local store”应用定冠词。故a改为the。
3.考查动词用法。句意：当我去商店时，碰巧有两个外国游客在那里。结合句意表示“碰巧”短语为happen to do sth.，无被动语态。故去掉 happened 前的were。
4.考查宾语从句。句意：售货员不知道他们想买什么，因为他们不会说中文。此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，表示“什么”应用what引导。故that改为what。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意：看到这，我主动提出要帮助他们。分析句子结构可知see在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语I构成主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语。故Saw改为Seeing。
6.考查介词。句意：在我的帮助下，这两个人得到了他们想要的东西。结合句意表示“在某人的帮助下”短语为with one’s help。故In改为With。
7.考查代词。句意：他们非常高兴，对我很感谢。此处指感谢作者“我”，应用代词me。故her改为me。
8.考查动词时态。句意：那天我是多么开心啊。根据后文that day可知应用一般过去时，主语为I，be动词用was。故am改为was。
9.考查定语从句。句意：虽然我不懂英语，但我可以帮助别人，这让我进一步意识到英语口语是多么重要。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词which引导，故it改为which。
10.考查比较级。句意：我会比以前更努力地学习。根据后文“than before”可知，hard应用比较级形式。故hard改为harder。
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
52. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Lisa想要学习弹古筝，但是她的父母因怕影响她学习而不允许，她现在很难过。请你给她写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 给予安慰和理解；
2. 给出建议；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：古筝 guzheng
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Lisa,
I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy that your parents don’t allow you to learn to play guzheng. I understand you since you are so enthusiastic about Chinese musical instruments and you are eager to play guzheng.
However, you shouldn’t be so upset. Instead, you should talk to your parents calmly, telling them why you want to lean to play guzheng and how you will keep the balance bet ween your hobby and your study. Besides, you can ask your parents to give you a try for some time so that you can convince them and get their permission.
I hope that you will make peace wit h your parents.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。
【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件：假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Lisa想要学习弹古筝，但是她的父母因怕影响她学习而不允许，她现在很难过。请你给她写封邮件，内容包括：1. 给予安慰和理解；2. 给出建议；3. 表达祝愿。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：allow you to learn to play guzheng.（允许你学古筝）；enthusiastic about Chinese musical instruments（热爱中国乐器）；keep the balance bet ween your hobby（保持你的爱好之间的平衡）；等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。文中使用高级句子。I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy that your parents don’t allow you to learn to play guzheng.句中使用that引导的宾语从句；you should talk to your parents calmly, telling them why you want to lean to play guzheng and how you will keep the balance bet ween your hobby and your study.现在分词作伴随状语；you can ask your parents to give you a try for some time so that you can convince them and get their permission.句中使用so that引导的目的状语从句。另外，However, Instead, Besides,的运用为文章增色添彩。
听力答案：1~5 BAABC 6~10 AABCC 11~15 ABABB 16~20 CCAAB