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Unit8 Review课件2022-2023学年冀教版八年级英语上册
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这是一份Unit8 Review课件2022-2023学年冀教版八年级英语上册,共24页。
Unit 8 Review Grammar 1. Reflexive pronouns 反身代词 2.Object Complement宾语补足语 WritingReflexive pronouns 反身代词1. 定义 2. 构成 3. 用法Look at the sentences from this unit.Can you translate them?1. What should I write about myself?2. First, think about yourself.3. What do you like about yourself?4. We felt proud of ourselves.5. I feel bad about myself.6. Look in the mirror and smile at yourself every day.1. What should I write about ________(I)?2. First, think about _________(you).3. What do you like about _________(you)?4. We felt proud of _________(our).5. I feel bad about _________(I).6. Look in the mirror and smile at ______ (you) every day.Fill in the blanks.myselfyourselfyourselfourselvesmyselfyourself一、定义 反身代词是表示反射或强调的代词,意为“自己;本身;亲自”。反身代词与所指代的名词和代词形成互指关系,在人称、性质、数上保持一致。1. He blames himself for the mistake.2. The poor boy was myself. 3. We can clean the kitchen ourselves.4. She herself cooked the dinner.他因为这个错误责备自己。那个可怜的男孩就是我自己。我们可以自己收拾厨房。她自己做了晚餐。二、构成类别人称Tips: ①第一人称、第二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主 代词加上self 或selves构成。 ②第三人称的反身代词是由宾格代词加上self 或 selves构成。总结:1. 反身代词单数以 ______结尾。2. 反身代词复数以 ___________结尾。-self-selves1. 反身用法:即强调“某人自己”。① I should take care of myself. 我应该照顾好我自己。 ② Take care, or you’ll hurt yourself. 小心,否则你就会伤着自己。③ Linda bought herself a scarf. 琳达给自己买了一条围巾。三、用法注意:反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性质、数上保持一致。① Did you see Mr. Wang himself? 你见过王先生本人吗?② I met the writer himself last week. 我上周见到了那位作家本人。 2. 强调用法:即强调“本身;亲自”。3. 反身代词常用在某些固定搭配中。 by oneself=aloneenjoy oneself=have a good timehelp oneself (to) dress oneselfexpress oneselfmake oneself at home talk/say to oneself teach oneself单独,独自玩得高兴请随便(吃/喝……)穿衣表达不拘束自言自语自学1. — Look at this model ship. I made it all by _______last week. (广东) — Wow, you are so smart!A. me B. myC. mine D. myself2. Jane looked carefully at _____ in the mirror before going outside. (辽宁沈阳)A. her B. him C. herself D. himself单项选择DC 3. It’s true that we are not born for ______. (四川成都)A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. we4. — I’m afraid I won’t pass the exam. — Come on, Bill. You should believe in_____. That’s the secret of success. (江苏连云港)A. myself B. ourselvesC. yourself D. yourselvesDCGrammarObject Complement宾语补足语Look at the sentences from this unit.1. What makes you unique?2. I find it a little hard.3. I can’t help you write the report, but I can help you think about it.4. I felt my heart beating so fast!5. Then I saw my teacher smiling and my friends waving at me.6. With friends, we make ourselves strong!结构:谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 含义:在英语中有些句子里只有宾语并不能表达完整的意思,还必须在宾语后加上宾语补足语,简称宾补。宾语补足语通常紧跟在宾语之后,对宾语进行补充说明。 其句子结构为:主+谓+宾+宾补。可以充当宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、分词、不定式、副词和介词短语。宾语补足语· I consider you my best friend.· I’m proud to call you my friend.· If you let me go, I will make you king.1. 名词如果你放我走,我会让你成为国王。我很自豪地称你为我的朋友。我当你是我最好的朋友。某些动词如call, name, make, think, consider等后可接名词或代词作宾语,再接名词作宾语补足语,补充说明宾语的身份。· It makes me very happy.· I find him very kind.我觉得他很善良。它使我很开心。2. 形容词某些动词如make, paint, keep, find, like等后接名词或代词作宾语,再接形容词作宾语补足语,补充说明宾语的状态、特征等。· Lily kept us waiting for her for a long time.· You’d better have the desk painted. 3. 现在分词V-ing或过去分词V-ed莉莉让我们等了很长时间。你最好给桌子涂一下漆。当宾补的动作由宾语发出时,宾语补足语用现在分词V-ing形式。当宾语是宾补动作的对象时,宾语补足语用过去分词V-ed形式。4. 动词不定式· Don’t ask me to do impossible things. · Our teachers advise us to study hard. 别让我做不可能的事。我们的老师建议我们要努力学习。常见由动词不定式作宾补的动词有:tell, ask, invite, allow, wish, want, like, prefer, expect, encourage, advise等。· He let us stay for tea.· I saw a stranger enter the room just now.某些动词如make, let, see, hear, watch, notice, feel等后作宾语补足语的不定式做补语省略to。他让我们留下来喝茶。刚才我看见一个陌生人进了房间。· Make yourself at home.· Get me home at once.5. 介词短语及副词请随意。马上带我回家。根据句意完成句子。1. 我们必须保持我们的教室干净。We must _______________________.2. 我把书落在家里的桌子上了。I left my book _____________ at home.3. 我爸爸让我做任何我喜欢做的事。My dad let me _______________ I like.4. 老师鼓励我们每天读书。The teacher encouraged us _______ every day.keep our classroom cleanon my tabledo anythingto readWriting你叫李明,你所在学校的“爱心俱乐部(Helping Hands Club)”将招收新会员。你想加入该俱乐部,请写一篇自我介绍。(包含以下信息,70词左右)1. Your basic information(基本信息) .2. Your hobbies and interests.How can you describe yourself?Beginning开头Middle中间End结尾 basic information (基本信息) : My name is ... I’m tall/short/thin/helpful/kind... hobbies and interestsI like ... I’m good at ... I’m interested in... I often ... 总结,表达意愿 This is my self-introduction. I hope I can... My name is Li Ming. I’m a good student. I study hard at school and I do well in English and math. I’m very helpful and always ready to help others. I have lots of hobbies. I like playing basketball and football. I’m good at painting. I’m interested in listening to music and collecting stamps. At home, I often help my parents do some housework.My parents are proud of me. This is my self-introduction. I hope I can join the Helping Hands Club.Thanks!
Unit 8 Review Grammar 1. Reflexive pronouns 反身代词 2.Object Complement宾语补足语 WritingReflexive pronouns 反身代词1. 定义 2. 构成 3. 用法Look at the sentences from this unit.Can you translate them?1. What should I write about myself?2. First, think about yourself.3. What do you like about yourself?4. We felt proud of ourselves.5. I feel bad about myself.6. Look in the mirror and smile at yourself every day.1. What should I write about ________(I)?2. First, think about _________(you).3. What do you like about _________(you)?4. We felt proud of _________(our).5. I feel bad about _________(I).6. Look in the mirror and smile at ______ (you) every day.Fill in the blanks.myselfyourselfyourselfourselvesmyselfyourself一、定义 反身代词是表示反射或强调的代词,意为“自己;本身;亲自”。反身代词与所指代的名词和代词形成互指关系,在人称、性质、数上保持一致。1. He blames himself for the mistake.2. The poor boy was myself. 3. We can clean the kitchen ourselves.4. She herself cooked the dinner.他因为这个错误责备自己。那个可怜的男孩就是我自己。我们可以自己收拾厨房。她自己做了晚餐。二、构成类别人称Tips: ①第一人称、第二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主 代词加上self 或selves构成。 ②第三人称的反身代词是由宾格代词加上self 或 selves构成。总结:1. 反身代词单数以 ______结尾。2. 反身代词复数以 ___________结尾。-self-selves1. 反身用法:即强调“某人自己”。① I should take care of myself. 我应该照顾好我自己。 ② Take care, or you’ll hurt yourself. 小心,否则你就会伤着自己。③ Linda bought herself a scarf. 琳达给自己买了一条围巾。三、用法注意:反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性质、数上保持一致。① Did you see Mr. Wang himself? 你见过王先生本人吗?② I met the writer himself last week. 我上周见到了那位作家本人。 2. 强调用法:即强调“本身;亲自”。3. 反身代词常用在某些固定搭配中。 by oneself=aloneenjoy oneself=have a good timehelp oneself (to) dress oneselfexpress oneselfmake oneself at home talk/say to oneself teach oneself单独,独自玩得高兴请随便(吃/喝……)穿衣表达不拘束自言自语自学1. — Look at this model ship. I made it all by _______last week. (广东) — Wow, you are so smart!A. me B. myC. mine D. myself2. Jane looked carefully at _____ in the mirror before going outside. (辽宁沈阳)A. her B. him C. herself D. himself单项选择DC 3. It’s true that we are not born for ______. (四川成都)A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. we4. — I’m afraid I won’t pass the exam. — Come on, Bill. You should believe in_____. That’s the secret of success. (江苏连云港)A. myself B. ourselvesC. yourself D. yourselvesDCGrammarObject Complement宾语补足语Look at the sentences from this unit.1. What makes you unique?2. I find it a little hard.3. I can’t help you write the report, but I can help you think about it.4. I felt my heart beating so fast!5. Then I saw my teacher smiling and my friends waving at me.6. With friends, we make ourselves strong!结构:谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 含义:在英语中有些句子里只有宾语并不能表达完整的意思,还必须在宾语后加上宾语补足语,简称宾补。宾语补足语通常紧跟在宾语之后,对宾语进行补充说明。 其句子结构为:主+谓+宾+宾补。可以充当宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、分词、不定式、副词和介词短语。宾语补足语· I consider you my best friend.· I’m proud to call you my friend.· If you let me go, I will make you king.1. 名词如果你放我走,我会让你成为国王。我很自豪地称你为我的朋友。我当你是我最好的朋友。某些动词如call, name, make, think, consider等后可接名词或代词作宾语,再接名词作宾语补足语,补充说明宾语的身份。· It makes me very happy.· I find him very kind.我觉得他很善良。它使我很开心。2. 形容词某些动词如make, paint, keep, find, like等后接名词或代词作宾语,再接形容词作宾语补足语,补充说明宾语的状态、特征等。· Lily kept us waiting for her for a long time.· You’d better have the desk painted. 3. 现在分词V-ing或过去分词V-ed莉莉让我们等了很长时间。你最好给桌子涂一下漆。当宾补的动作由宾语发出时,宾语补足语用现在分词V-ing形式。当宾语是宾补动作的对象时,宾语补足语用过去分词V-ed形式。4. 动词不定式· Don’t ask me to do impossible things. · Our teachers advise us to study hard. 别让我做不可能的事。我们的老师建议我们要努力学习。常见由动词不定式作宾补的动词有:tell, ask, invite, allow, wish, want, like, prefer, expect, encourage, advise等。· He let us stay for tea.· I saw a stranger enter the room just now.某些动词如make, let, see, hear, watch, notice, feel等后作宾语补足语的不定式做补语省略to。他让我们留下来喝茶。刚才我看见一个陌生人进了房间。· Make yourself at home.· Get me home at once.5. 介词短语及副词请随意。马上带我回家。根据句意完成句子。1. 我们必须保持我们的教室干净。We must _______________________.2. 我把书落在家里的桌子上了。I left my book _____________ at home.3. 我爸爸让我做任何我喜欢做的事。My dad let me _______________ I like.4. 老师鼓励我们每天读书。The teacher encouraged us _______ every day.keep our classroom cleanon my tabledo anythingto readWriting你叫李明,你所在学校的“爱心俱乐部(Helping Hands Club)”将招收新会员。你想加入该俱乐部,请写一篇自我介绍。(包含以下信息,70词左右)1. Your basic information(基本信息) .2. Your hobbies and interests.How can you describe yourself?Beginning开头Middle中间End结尾 basic information (基本信息) : My name is ... I’m tall/short/thin/helpful/kind... hobbies and interestsI like ... I’m good at ... I’m interested in... I often ... 总结,表达意愿 This is my self-introduction. I hope I can... My name is Li Ming. I’m a good student. I study hard at school and I do well in English and math. I’m very helpful and always ready to help others. I have lots of hobbies. I like playing basketball and football. I’m good at painting. I’m interested in listening to music and collecting stamps. At home, I often help my parents do some housework.My parents are proud of me. This is my self-introduction. I hope I can join the Helping Hands Club.Thanks!
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