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牛津译林版八年级下册Study skills图片ppt课件
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这是一份牛津译林版八年级下册Study skills图片ppt课件，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了lead in，task 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 学会描述两张照片所反映的同一地区过去和现在的不同情况。2. 学会从图片中获取相关信息。3. 记录所见、所闻、所感，形成描写家乡变化的文章。
DyustillrememberStarlightTwn?Ithaschangedalt.Whathaschangedintheenvirnment,thetransprtandthelivingcnditins?
What d yu think f Starlight Twn?And why?
I think Starlight Twn is amdern twn.It has tall buildings and a new railway statin.
study skills
Studyskills
Facts and pinins(事实和观点)
We ften use facts and pinins when we write. Facts are true statements. They include names, dates, events and numbers. Opinins tell what we believe, feel r think.They may nt true.
我们在写作时经常会用到陈述事实和表达观点的句子。事实是指客观存在的事物或是事情，通常包括姓名、日期、事件和数字等。观点则是表达我们对于某件事物或事情的感觉、想法等。
Bei jing is the capital f China.
Bei jing is the best city in the wrld.
Many changes have taken place in my hmetwn.
The new shpping mall is a gd place t have fun.
Sentences that shw pinins ften use verbs like feel, believe and think r have adjectives like gd, bad and terrible.
e.g.I think it’s imprtant t learn mre than ne freign language.
A:Read the sentences belw. Write an F fr a fact r an O fr an pinin.
1.There were nly small shps and restaurants in the peple used t play cards and Chinese chess new park in the twn centre lks was nce a steel factry near the Sunshine is getting better in sme f MrChen’s friends have mved away._____
When we write, we can use facts t supprt ur pinins. We can als give facts first, and then state ur pinins.当我们写作时，我们用事实支持我们的观点。我们可以先给出事实，然后再陈述自己的观点。
B:Millie is writing abut the changes in her life. Help her decide which are pinins and which are facts. Rerganize them int a shrt passage.
2 3 4 1 6 5
language pints
1. The new shpping mall is a gd place t have. 这家新的购物中心是一个玩乐的好地方。have fun “玩得高兴”， have fun（in）ding sth. “在做某事中享受乐趣”。“玩得高兴”还可用 have a gd/great/wnderful time，enjy neself等来表达。
2. A river runs thrugh the centre f twn.—条河流穿过城镇中心。thrugh“穿过，从……中通过”，着重指从空间的内部穿过。acrss “横过，穿过”，着重指从物体表面的一边到另一边。
3. Life is getting better in sme ways.在某种程度生活变得更好了。get 连系动词，“变得”，后接形容词作表语。get及物动词，“买”，相当于buy。get 及物动词，“获得，取得”。 get 及物动词，“患（病），得（病）”。 get 及物动词，“取来；处理”。get不及物动词，“到达，抵达”。get 常构成短语： get ff下（车） get n上（车）get back 拿回，取回 get up 起床get away 逃跑，离开 get married结婚get dressed 穿衣服 get lst 迷路 get angry 生气 get ready fr 为……作准备
4. It is nt easy t get used t the changes f life quickly.很快适应生活的变化不容易。get/be used t “习惯于，适应于”，后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
5. Nw I g t schl by bus n my wn.现在我独自乘公共汽车去上学。wn及物动词，“拥有”。wn名词，f ne's wn “某人自己的”。wner名词，“物主，所有人”。
n ne's wn “独自；独立”，相当于 by neself或 alne。
wn作形容词，“自己的”。
6. I have t spend mre time n my hmewrk than befre.我不得不花费比以前更多的时间来做作业。spend及物动词，“花费”，可以指花费时间或金钱。Sb. spend (s ) sme time/mney n sth.意为“某人在某物上花费时间/金钱”，Sb. spend (s) sme time/mney ding sth.意为“某人花费时间/金钱做某事”。spend，主语是人。 sth. sth.花费时间或金钱cst，主语是物。Sth. csts (sb.) sme mney花费金钱take，主语通常是it。It takes sb. sme time t d sth.花费时间pay，主语是人。pay fr sth./pay sb. fr sth.为某物支付金
narrw and dirty radrubbish everywherelarge pen spaces
wide and clean streetsgreen trees n bth sidesshps and tall buildings
small ld huseslisten t the radi r watch TV
new flatscmputers and the internet mbile phne
n ft r by bicycle
nw peple are enjying a cmfrtable life
by bus r taxi; have wn cars
B: Read Amy's facts file abut Mnlight Twn
Facts/Opinins
narrw and dirty radsrubbish everywherelarge pen spacessmall ld huseslisten t the radi r watch TVn ft r by bicycle
wide and clean streetsgreen trees n bth sidesshps and tall buildings new flatscmputers and the Internetmbile phnesby bus r taxihave wn cars
Facts are true statements, including names, dates, events, and numbers.
Opinins tell what we believe, feel r think. They may nt be true.
Page 17 Part A
C：Amy is writing her reprt n the changes in Mnlight Twn. Help her cmplete her reprt using the facts in Part B.
Many changes have taken place in mnlight twn ver the years.In the past, there were nly ________________ rads in the small twn. There was ________ everywhere. But nw the streets are _______________ , with many __________ n bth sides. The gvernment has built ____________________in sme large pen spaces. Years ag, peple lived in ________________. Nw mst f them have mved int _________. They used t _______________ r watch TV in their free time, but nw mst families have cmputers and the ________. Mrever, _____________make cmmunicatin easier nw.In the past, peple travelled arund the twn___________________, but nw they can g arund ____________. Many families even have their wn cars.Nw peple are enjying a cmfrtable life.
narrw and dirty
small ld huses
shps and tall buildings
wide and clean
green trees
listen t the radi
mbile phnes
by bus r taxi
Task:讨论家乡变化说明文的写法
③Opinin发表自己的观点
Cmparisn(对比说明文)
1. 学会描述两张照片所反映的同一地区过去和现在的不同情况。2. 学会从图片中获取相关信息。3. 记录所见、所闻、所感，形成描写家乡变化的文章。
DyustillrememberStarlightTwn?Ithaschangedalt.Whathaschangedintheenvirnment,thetransprtandthelivingcnditins?
What d yu think f Starlight Twn?And why?
I think Starlight Twn is amdern twn.It has tall buildings and a new railway statin.
study skills
Studyskills
Facts and pinins(事实和观点)
We ften use facts and pinins when we write. Facts are true statements. They include names, dates, events and numbers. Opinins tell what we believe, feel r think.They may nt true.
我们在写作时经常会用到陈述事实和表达观点的句子。事实是指客观存在的事物或是事情，通常包括姓名、日期、事件和数字等。观点则是表达我们对于某件事物或事情的感觉、想法等。
Bei jing is the capital f China.
Bei jing is the best city in the wrld.
Many changes have taken place in my hmetwn.
The new shpping mall is a gd place t have fun.
Sentences that shw pinins ften use verbs like feel, believe and think r have adjectives like gd, bad and terrible.
e.g.I think it’s imprtant t learn mre than ne freign language.
A:Read the sentences belw. Write an F fr a fact r an O fr an pinin.
1.There were nly small shps and restaurants in the peple used t play cards and Chinese chess new park in the twn centre lks was nce a steel factry near the Sunshine is getting better in sme f MrChen’s friends have mved away._____
When we write, we can use facts t supprt ur pinins. We can als give facts first, and then state ur pinins.当我们写作时，我们用事实支持我们的观点。我们可以先给出事实，然后再陈述自己的观点。
B:Millie is writing abut the changes in her life. Help her decide which are pinins and which are facts. Rerganize them int a shrt passage.
2 3 4 1 6 5
language pints
1. The new shpping mall is a gd place t have. 这家新的购物中心是一个玩乐的好地方。have fun “玩得高兴”， have fun（in）ding sth. “在做某事中享受乐趣”。“玩得高兴”还可用 have a gd/great/wnderful time，enjy neself等来表达。
2. A river runs thrugh the centre f twn.—条河流穿过城镇中心。thrugh“穿过，从……中通过”，着重指从空间的内部穿过。acrss “横过，穿过”，着重指从物体表面的一边到另一边。
3. Life is getting better in sme ways.在某种程度生活变得更好了。get 连系动词，“变得”，后接形容词作表语。get及物动词，“买”，相当于buy。get 及物动词，“获得，取得”。 get 及物动词，“患（病），得（病）”。 get 及物动词，“取来；处理”。get不及物动词，“到达，抵达”。get 常构成短语： get ff下（车） get n上（车）get back 拿回，取回 get up 起床get away 逃跑，离开 get married结婚get dressed 穿衣服 get lst 迷路 get angry 生气 get ready fr 为……作准备
4. It is nt easy t get used t the changes f life quickly.很快适应生活的变化不容易。get/be used t “习惯于，适应于”，后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
5. Nw I g t schl by bus n my wn.现在我独自乘公共汽车去上学。wn及物动词，“拥有”。wn名词，f ne's wn “某人自己的”。wner名词，“物主，所有人”。
n ne's wn “独自；独立”，相当于 by neself或 alne。
wn作形容词，“自己的”。
6. I have t spend mre time n my hmewrk than befre.我不得不花费比以前更多的时间来做作业。spend及物动词，“花费”，可以指花费时间或金钱。Sb. spend (s ) sme time/mney n sth.意为“某人在某物上花费时间/金钱”，Sb. spend (s) sme time/mney ding sth.意为“某人花费时间/金钱做某事”。spend，主语是人。 sth. sth.花费时间或金钱cst，主语是物。Sth. csts (sb.) sme mney花费金钱take，主语通常是it。It takes sb. sme time t d sth.花费时间pay，主语是人。pay fr sth./pay sb. fr sth.为某物支付金
narrw and dirty radrubbish everywherelarge pen spaces
wide and clean streetsgreen trees n bth sidesshps and tall buildings
small ld huseslisten t the radi r watch TV
new flatscmputers and the internet mbile phne
n ft r by bicycle
nw peple are enjying a cmfrtable life
by bus r taxi; have wn cars
B: Read Amy's facts file abut Mnlight Twn
Facts/Opinins
narrw and dirty radsrubbish everywherelarge pen spacessmall ld huseslisten t the radi r watch TVn ft r by bicycle
wide and clean streetsgreen trees n bth sidesshps and tall buildings new flatscmputers and the Internetmbile phnesby bus r taxihave wn cars
Facts are true statements, including names, dates, events, and numbers.
Opinins tell what we believe, feel r think. They may nt be true.
Page 17 Part A
C：Amy is writing her reprt n the changes in Mnlight Twn. Help her cmplete her reprt using the facts in Part B.
Many changes have taken place in mnlight twn ver the years.In the past, there were nly ________________ rads in the small twn. There was ________ everywhere. But nw the streets are _______________ , with many __________ n bth sides. The gvernment has built ____________________in sme large pen spaces. Years ag, peple lived in ________________. Nw mst f them have mved int _________. They used t _______________ r watch TV in their free time, but nw mst families have cmputers and the ________. Mrever, _____________make cmmunicatin easier nw.In the past, peple travelled arund the twn___________________, but nw they can g arund ____________. Many families even have their wn cars.Nw peple are enjying a cmfrtable life.
narrw and dirty
small ld huses
shps and tall buildings
wide and clean
green trees
listen t the radi
mbile phnes
by bus r taxi
Task:讨论家乡变化说明文的写法
③Opinin发表自己的观点
Cmparisn(对比说明文)
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