2022内江高二上学期期末检测题英语试题含解析

这是一份2022内江高二上学期期末检测题英语试题含解析，文件包含四川省内江市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末检测题英语试题含解析docx、四川省内江市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末检测题英语试题无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the wman’s attitude twards the man’s suggestin?
A. Uninterested. B. Wrried. C. Excited.
2 Where is the cmputer nw?
A. In the bedrm. B. In the sitting rm. C. In the study rm.
3. What is the man ding?
A. Giving a suggestin. B. Asking fr help. C. Making an intrductin.
4 Hw will the wman g t the airprt?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By taxi.
5 What did the wman almst frget t buy?
A. Milk. B. Eggs. C. Pancakes.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw many sugars des the wman take in her tea every day?
A. At least 5. B. At least 30. C. At least 35.
7. What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A. Getting a sweet tth. B. Cleaning the teeth. C. Having afternn tea.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
9. Which jb will the man prbably take?
A. The ne that is nearby. B. The ne that pays well. C. The ne that prvides trips.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When will the wman prbably have a family hliday?
A. On the 18th. B. On the 19th. C. On the 20th.
11. Where will the wman g n hliday?
A. In France. B. In Spain. C. In Greece.
12. What d we knw abut the Htel Playa?
A. It is a five-star htel. B. It has its wn beach. C. It has a swimming pl.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Hw ld is the man nw?
A. 39 years ld. B. 42 years ld. C. 45 years ld.
14. What did the man d at the age f 9?
A. He perfrmed n the schl stage. B. He jined a dance grup. C. He wrte his first play.
15. Wh made the man decide t wrk as a teacher?
A. His teacher. B. His parents. C. His wife.
16. What was Elena’s jb?
A. An actress. B. A directr. C. A writer.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What animals liked t explre the twn f Llandudn because f the lckdwn?
A. The pigs. B. The kangars. C. The gats.
18. In which place did deer walk thrugh the streets?
A. Chicag. B. Nara. C. Adelaide.
19. Where was the large wild cat trapped?
A. In an apartment building. B. At a subway statin. C. In a stre.
20. What will the speaker talk abut next?
A. Air pllutin. B. Water pllutin. C. Nise pllutin
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Activities t Get Yu Outdrs While Traveling
Many f us wuld enjy getting utside and escaping ur day-t-day wrk with sme fresh air while traveling. But where d yu start? Try ut a few f these activities, and yu're sure t find a new utdr hbby t help yu enjy nature n yur next hliday.
Hrseback Riding
Many peple may shy away frm this, excusing having little experience with hrses, but mst peratrs have hrses fr riders f any experience including nne if they meet the physical（身体上的）needs. Hrses can take yu acrss greater distances in a shrter time, cvering areas that wuld be difficult r inaccessible（不能接近）therwise.
Fly-Fishing
Fr an excuse t stand in a river enjying the sunds, smells and scenery f sme f the mst beautiful places, try fly-fishing. Fishing is a perfect activity t enjy with children, grandparents r whever. With enugh practice, yu may even catch a delicius big fish.
Cycling + Muntain Biking
On the path r the rad, spending time n a bike allws yu t slw dwn and take in the scenery arund yu. Muntain biking can give yu the biggest excitement, while rad cycling may ffer a mre peaceful and calming experience. Travel with yur bike r rent ne at yur traveling places, and yur pssibilities fr explratin will increase.
Rck Climbing
Fr a mre physical and challenging experience utdrs, try yur hand at rck climbing. Unlike ther activities, climbing asks fr sme skill. Maybe yu can get a feel fr climbing in a gym, but rck climbing's real rewards lie in putting thse skills t use utside. Many ppular travel places have great climbing within a day-trip distance.
1. Wh can take a hrseback ride?
A. Thse wh want t have a try.
B. Men with much experience f hrse riding.
C. Thse wh have the basic physical cnditins.
D. The explrers enjying traveling in dangerus places.
2. Which activity is fittest fr all the family members?
A. Fly-Fishing.B. Rck Climbing.
C. Hrseback Riding.D. Cycling + Muntain Biking.
3. What is special abut Rck Climbing?
A. It needs sme climbing skills.
B. It allws ne t enjy nature cmpletely.
C. Its climbing places are mstly inaccessible.
D. It ffers yu a mre peaceful and calming experience.
B
Tday, millins f kids arund the wrld will fight childhd besity （肥胖）by getting up, getting utside and exercising all at the same time. The children are taking part in Prject ACES. Fitness expert Len Saunders started the yearly event 22 years ag. He hpes Prject ACES will encurage yung peple everywhere t get fit and live healthy lifestyles. Accrding t the American Heart Assciatin, abut 25 millin children and teenagers in the United States are verweight. That is nearly 1 in 3 kids. Obesity can lead t many serius health prblems. Cncerned abut it, Saunders decided t d smething.
When Prject ACES began, Saunders was wrking at tw elementary schls. At first, he imagined a day when students in just thse tw schls wuld exercise tgether. But befre lng, schls acrss the cuntry fund ut abut the plan and wanted t take part. By the fllwing year, schls wrldwide were signing up.
Valley View Elementary is the hst schl fr the event. Saunders teaches physical educatin at the schl. Valley View plans t hld his Prject ACES Day n the playgrund, where 500 students will get mving with different activities.
Jen Kayne has tw kids wh attend Valley View Elementary. She says they lk frward t the event each year. "My kids cunt dwn the days until they get t g utside and exercise with their friends, "Jen Kayne says. "Mr. Saunders encurages ur children every day and inspires us t live a healthier lifestyle. "
Saunders' new bk, Keeping Kids Fit, als has tips n hw families can exercise. "Yu might nt be able t change the wrld, but yu can change yur little crner f it. If I can make a difference t ne family member r ne child, then I have succeeded, "he says.
4. Why was Prject ACES started?
A. T help children chse healthy fd.
B. T encurage children t lead a healthy life.
C. T spread health infrmatin amng children.
D. T remind peple f childhd besity prblems.
5. What wrries Saunders mst accrding t the text?
A. The bad situatin f childhd besity.
B. His new bk's being either successful r nt.
C. His students' nt getting enugh physical exercise.
D. The ignrance f physical educatin in many schls.
6. What can we infer abut Prject ACES accrding t Jen Kayne?
A. It is welcmed by mst parents.
B. It shuld be held in every schl.
C. It will make Mr Saunders famus.
D. It is very ppular with her children.
7. What is the best title f the text?
A. Childhd Obesity in the US.B. Len Saunders, a Great Teacher.
C. Get Up, and Mve.D. Children's Health Prblems.
C
Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic prblem: lts f cars. lts f traffic jams and lts f pllutin frm exhaust fumes(废气). S the city began a scheme(计划)t imprve the situatin.
Under the Velib scheme ('Velib' cmes frm vel liberte, r 'bicycle freedm') peple can take a bicycle, use it fr as lng as they want, and then leave it at the same r anther bicycle statin. The first half-hur-n the bike is free, but if yu dn't return it after 30 minutes, yu have t pay. But it's nly € 1 a day r € 29 a year! The bicycles are heavy (25kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are abut 20,000 f them in the city, and arund 1,450 bicycle statins. S there are a lt mre Velib statins than the 298 subway statins!
Paris is nt the first city t have a scheme like this. But nt everybdy thinks it's a great idea. One Parisian said. “These bicycles are nly fr shrt jurneys. If peple want t travel acrss the city, they wn't use a bicycle-they'll still use their cars.”
A city spkesman said, “The bicycle scheme wn't slve all ur traffic prblems, f curse. But it might help reduce air pllutin. Traffic, tgether with factry fumes, is a big prblem. There aren't any simple answers t traffic prblems and pllutin in cities. But unless we d smething nw, there will be mre traffic jams and temperatures will cntinue t rise, s the prblems in ur envirnment will get wrse. The bikes might help peple t lead a healthier life, t. “
8. What can we knw abut the Velib scheme?
A. Its bikes have n baskets.B. Its bikes are light and clrful.
C. It wns mre statins than the subway.D. It aims t make traveling easier.
9. Hw much shuld yu pay fr using a Velib fr ne hur?
A. €1.B. €30.C. €29.D. N mney.
10. Why d sme peple disagree with the Velib scheme?
A. The cst is rather high.B. It's nt suitable fr a lng jurney.
C. It's hard t find a Velib statin.D. The distance between tw Velib statins is lng.
11. What's the city spkesman's attitude twards the bicycle scheme?
A. Dubtful.B. wrried.C. Uncaring.D. Psitive.
D
Thse pretty little brwn spts (斑点) n the skin might be cmmn, but freckles (雀斑) remain a bit f a mystery t many — including thse wh have them. We interviewed three tp skin dctrs t explain the mysterius spts.
“They get darker in the summertime, when the skin is in strng sunlight, and fade, r lse clr, in the wintertime,” says Dr. Jshua Zeichner at Mt. Sinai Hspital in New Yrk City. “The sun’s ultravilet rays help sme skin cells t prduce mre melanin (黑色素) in the skin.”
Cntrary t ppular belief, nbdy is brn with freckles, which generally dn’t pp up until adlescence. That is, sme yung peple start t have freckles when they are develping int adults.
“But freckles ften ‘run in the family,’ especially in families that have fair (白皙的) skin,” says Jessica Wu, MD, a Ls Angeles-based dctr. “Peple with fair skin and red r blnd hair may have the same skin cells as their parents. Such skin cells are mre sensitive t ultravilet rays, s they prduce mre melanin in thse spts.”
The spts themselves are nthing t fear, but thse wh have freckles are ften fair-skinned as well, which in turn makes them mre likely t get skin cancer, warns Dr. Hward Murad, wh is knwn as “the Father f Internal Skincare.”
Freckles can be lightened with prper treatment, and new freckles ften fade n their wn. As with many things in life, preventin is key. “Wear sunscreen (防晒霜) every day as part f yur lifestyle, like brushing yur teeth, ” says Zeichner. Wu agrees, “I d warn my patients with freckles t understand the necessity f wearing sunscreen.”
Safe sun practice is imprtant fr everyne, but having freckles means yu need t be extra careful. “Yu are likely t get mre f them — in additin t risk f skin cancer — if yu dn’t use sun prtectin,” warns Wu.
12. What d we knw abut freckles?
A They can be cleared easily.
B. They usually appear in summer.
C. They disappear cmpletely in winter.
D. They have smething t d with the sun.
13. The underlined wrds “pp up ” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean .
A. remainB. appear
C. changeD. return
14. If a fair-skinned patient has freckles, .
A. skin cells in his family have weaknesses
B. he is mre likely t develp skin cancer
C. there will be little melanin in his skin
D he is prbably brn with them
15. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T prvide sme knwledge f freckles.
B. T explain the reasns fr skin cancer.
C. T shw hw dangerus freckles are.
D. T intrduce three tp skin dctrs.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Teenagers earning mney
In the United States, yu can nly get a full-time jb if yu are 16 years ld r lder. But there are things that teenagers can d t earn (赚得) sme spending mney. Here are a few ideas.
Parents with yung children smetimes want t g ut fr dinner r t the mvies, but they dn't want t leave their children alne. ___16___ If the children g t bed early, yu can d sme f yur hmewrk!
Sme adults have a dg, but they dn't have time t take it fr a walk. ___17___ S sme teenagers wrk as dg walkers. It's a gd idea — yu earn mney and yu're utside in the fresh air. Yu get sme exercise, t!
Teenagers can deliver (递送) newspapers. Yu usually ride a bike arund a neighbrhd and leave a newspaper at each huse. ___18___Yu have t get up early, t, because peple want t read their newspaper with their breakfast.
___19___ Sme cmpanies pay teens t d nline research. They want t knw what teens are interested in. It's a fun and easy way t make mney. Yu can als design web pages fr friends r adults.
Smetimes adults pay teenagers t mw (修整) their lawns (草坪). It's a great jb because yu get fresh air and exercise. ___20___ Then yu have regular custmers (常客), because grass always grws!
A. Dgs need a lt f exercise!
B. It brings a lt f safety prblems.
C. Nrmally yu have t have yur wn bike.
D. Teenagers can wrk at hme n their cmputers.
E. It's imprtant t tell an adult where yu're ging.
F. D yur jb carefully and peple will want yu t d it again.
G. S, they ask a teenager t stay in the huse and lk after their children while they are ut.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My fur-year-ld sn, Tmmy, was digging the sand t build a castle (城堡). Althugh I warned him it’d be ____21____, he went n building it in the ____22____ f every single wave that wuld ____23____ n the shre.
I sighed (叹气), figuring the nly way t make him ____24____ was t d as he liked and let him see what wuld happen. I nly hped he wuldn’t be t ____25____ when that first wave destryed his ____26____.
But when the water came and washed away his castle, he jumped up and dwn and clapped his hands. “That’s ____27____! Let’s d it again!” I didn’t knw hw he culd ____28____ seeing his fruit f labr ruined.
“Is it really fun when the waves wash away the ____29____?”
“Yes,” he said.
Lking at him, I thught abut my _____30_____ at hme. Nthing I did there ever seemed t _____31_____. I prepared dinners, which were _____32_____ finished ten minutes after I placed them n the table. I cleaned flrs nly t see smene _____33_____ them n their first trip in frm the back yard. My life was just ne never-ending t-d _____34_____.
Just like the sand castles Tmmy built, all my _____35_____ were washed away by a big wave called Family Life. Nthing I did lasted beynd the mment.
Because f this, I ften struggled feeling _____36_____. I wndered if the things I did _____37_____. And if nthing I did mattered, that meant that I didn’t matter.
But as I watched my child _____38_____ in the sand happily, I realized that I’m building smething _____39_____, smething that will last frever. I’m _____40_____ a family.
21. A. dug utB. taken apartC. cleared upD. washed away
22. A. frntB. chargeC. pathD. frm
23. A. flatB. danceC. crashD. appear
24. A. regretB. understandC. refuseD. struggle
25. A. upsetB. frightenedC. surprisedD. tired
26. A. futureB. wrldC. creatinD. gift
27. A. difficultB. greatC. simpleD. impssible
28. A. standB. imagineC. avidD. risk
29. A. castlesB. clthesC. shesD. tls
30. A. petB. viewC. planD. life
31. A. happenB. lastC. helpD. exist
32. A. finallyB. suddenlyC. cmpletelyD. persnally
33. A. dirtyB. emptyC. narrwD. dry
34. A. experimentB. researchC. prblemD. list
35. A. tearsB. effrtsC. feelingsD. wrries
36. A. cmpetitiveB. amazedC. cnfusedD. unfair
37. A. were easyB. were directC. changedD. cunted
38. A. diggingB. lyingC. rllingD. sleeping
39. A. actualB. imprtantC. slightD. frmal
40. A. prtectingB. designingC. rganizingD. building
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jimmy is a repairman, ____41____ lst his jb a few mnths ag. He was kind but always feared t find ____42____ new jb.
One day, he ____43____ (gather) up all his strength and decided t attend a jb interview. It wuld be nly an hur ____44____ the interview started. While waiting fr a bus t the interviewer’s ffice, he saw an elderly man was wildly kicking a car. Jimmy ____45____ (immediate) went up t lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished ____46____ (wrk) n the car, the man asked him hw much he shuld pay fr the service. Jimmy said he just helped smene ____47____ need, and he had t rush fr an interview. Then the man insisted n taking him t the ffice fr his interview. Jimmy had t agree.
Upn arrival, Jimmy fund a lng line f peple waiting ____48____ (interview). One by ne, they left the ffice with ____49____ (disappint) lks n their faces. Finally his name was called. T his surprise, the interviewer was the ld man he helped earlier in the mrning. “Srry. I had t keep yu waiting, but I was pretty sure I had made the right ____50____ (decide) t have yu as part f ur wrkfrce befre yu even stepped int the ffice. Cngratulatins!”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I lve reading English nvels. At twelve, I was able t read a ppular nvel calling Harry Prter. In the past three years, my vcabulary expanded greatly. Undubtedly, reading nvels play a rle in my vcabulary and spelling. S I advise that we English learner shuld spend sme time read English nvels every day. When yu begin t read English nvels, remember that it’s nt necessarily t understand each wrd. Nt every wrd is imprtant in a sentence. After yu cme int the wrd several times, yu will understand hw it means. Yu can als imprve yurs grammar after reading many English nvels. S why nt t pen up a whle new wrld f literature by reading English nvels?
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假定你是李华，寒假将至，你的外国朋友James送给你一本马克·吐温的书The Adventures f Tm Sawyer作假期读物，作为回赠你想送一本能体现中国文化的书。请你给James写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 表达感谢和对这本书的喜爱；
2. 简单介绍你赠送的这本书；
3. 希望他了解中国文化。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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