人教版英语四年级上册Unit3单元知识梳理及专项练习

Unit 3 My friends

必背短语

①short and thin          

②tall and strong

③long/short hair         

④an orange schoolbag

⑤two big eyes   

⑥a new friend

⑦quiet and friendly

⑧brown shoes

⑨blue glasses    

⑩short black hair

⑪clap your hands

⑫pull it upa 把它拉上来

必背句型

①What's his name ?他叫什么名字?

②His name is Zhang Peng .他叫张鹏 /He's Zhang Peng

若是对女她提问,则用her.

His他的  He’s他是(=He is)

③He's tall and strong !他又高又壮!

④Who' he?他是谁?    Who's=Who is (对人提问)

⑤He has glasses and his shoes are blue.

他戴眼镜,穿蓝色鞋子。(shoes 鞋在句中为复数S,后跟are)

★有:have(原形), has(主语为第三人称单数时用,只要不是你也不是我的单个人或物,

就是单三, 如:He/She/It/Amy/My mother /The dog …都要用has来表示“有…”

重难点补充

①There she is . 她在那. (Here I am .我在这儿。)

②A boy or girl ?一个男孩还是女孩?

此句为选择疑问句,or意为“或者”.此句型不能通过Yes或NO来回答,

要选择or前面或者后面的一种情况进行回答如:  —Long hair or short hair?  —Short hair

③You're right ,你是对的。right —wrong 错误的

⑤Now write about one of your classmates!

现在写下有关你的其中一个同班同学。(同桌:deskmate)

★write写  about有关  one of…之一(后跟可数名词复数)

如:You are one of my friends .你是我的朋友中的一个。

⑤Come on ,please help me .快点儿,请帮助我。

⑥We're coming !我们来了!   We’re = We are

(be动词后跟动词的ing形式,此句coming 的原形为come，去e加ing )

如:am writing 我正在写  He is playing 他正在玩

⑦Let's work together.  让我们一起工作。

=Let us,  let 后跟人称代词实格,如me him hers therm

我 他  她  他们

语音音标(字母“o”在单词中的发音)

/ǝʊ/  nose鼻子    note笔记    coke可乐     rose玫瑰

home家    hope希望     Mr Jones琼斯先生

/ɒ/    not不       fox狐狸      box盒子     hot热的

lot许多      dog狗       lost丢失     mom妈妈

专项练习

一、判断下列每组单词中画线部分的读音是(√)否(×)相同。

(　　) 1. not　hope　　(　　) 2. home　Coke　　(　　) 3. box　lost

(　　) 4. dog  nose    (　　) 5. note   nose

二、将下列图片与对应的单词连线。

1.   2.     3.    4.     5.

A. glasses    B. strong  　   C. hair  　    D. shoes  　    E. hat

三、选出每组中不同类的一项。　　　　　　

(　　) 1. A. thin      B. strong     C. friend

(　　) 2. A. he      B. her      C. she

(　　) 3. A. quiet      B. teacher     C. boy

(　　) 4. A. glasses     B. shoes     C. blue

(　　) 5. A. green        B. right     C. yellow

四、给下列图片选择合适的短语。

1.     2.       3.      4.     5.

(     )      (     )       (     )        (     )       (     )

五、单项选择。

(　　) 1. Amy is my________.

A. friend     B. friends     C. friendly

(　　) 2. Mike ________ blue glasses.

A. has     B. is      C. have

(　　) 3. Her shoes ________ brown.

A. is      B. am      C. are

(　　) 4. My sister is quiet. ________ name is Lily.

A. She    B. His     C. Her

(　　) 5. —________ his name?　—His name is Wu Yifan.

A. Who     B. What’s     C. Who’s

六、情景交际。

(　　) 1. 你想知道John的朋友是男孩还是女孩，你可以问：________

A. A boy and girl？　　　　　　  B. A boy or girl？

(　　) 2. 你想表达你的朋友长得又高又壮，你可以说：________

A. My friend is tall and strong.      B. My friend is tall and thin.

(　　) 3. 你想知道Sarah弟弟的名字，你可以问：________

A. What’s your name?             B. What’s his name?

(　　) 4. 你想表达你的邻居很安静，你可以这样说：________

A. She’s friendly.         B. She’s quiet.

(　　) 5. 你想说对方说的是对的，你应该这样说：________

A. You are friendly.        B. You’re right.

七、判断下列图文是(T)否(F)一致。

(     ) 1. He’s a good boy. He’s tall and thin.

(     ) 2. My friend has glasses.  

(     ) 3. Sarah has long hair. 

(     ) 4. I have a new friend. Her name is Lucy.

(     ) 5. Kate is friendly. She has glasses.

八、选择合适的句子补全对话。

A: 1. _______

B: Look! This is a photo of my best friend. He is tall and strong. 2.

_______ He has blue glasses and yellow shoes.

A: 3. _______

B: His name is Li Qiang.

A: 4. _______

B: Yes, he is.

A: How old is he?

B: 5. _______

九、阅读短文，选出正确的答案。

My name is Wang Dong. I’m eleven. I’m a student. I have a friend. Her name is Li Ping. She’s twelve. She is a good girl. She’s tall and thin. She has long black hair and big eyes. She likes Chinese, but I like maths.

(     ) 1. Wang Dong is _______.

A. eleven       B. twelve     C. ten

(     ) 2. Wang Dong is a _______.

A. teacher         B. student     C. doctor

(     ) 3. Li Ping is _______.

A. tall and strong     B. tall and thin   C. short and thin

(     ) 4. Li Ping has _______ black hair.

A. long       B. short      C. tall

(     ) 5. _______ likes maths.

A. Wang Dong        B. Li Ping     C. Tom