2020宜春上高县二中高二下学期第二次月考（6月）英语试题含答案

这是一份2020宜春上高县二中高二下学期第二次月考（6月）英语试题含答案，共13页。

2020.6
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共150分。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分）
(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman want t d first?
A. Wash the clthes. B. D the dishes. C. Sweep the flr.
2. Hw did the wman get t wrk in the past?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On ft.
3. When des the restaurant clse?
A. At 11:00 p.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m.
4. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Lend a bk t her.
B. Return a bk fr her.
C. G t the library with her.
5. What is the wman prbably ding?
A. Asking fr permissin. B. Ordering a dish. C. Making a cmplaint.
(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. When will the man's relatives get here?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
7. Hw many relatives are cming?
A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。
8. What des the man find a bit salty?
A. The chicken. B. The salad. C. The steak.
9. Hw much change can the wman get?
A. 4 dllars. B. 5 dllars. C. 6 dllars.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. What did the wman buy yesterday?
A. A pair f shes. B. A dress. C. A huse.
11. What clr is the wman's ld sfa?
A. Green B. Brwn. C. Yellw.
12. What des the wman say abut the new sfa?
A. It's lighter than the ld ne.
B. It's lnger than the ld ne.
C. It's narrwer than the ld ne.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. What's wrng with the man?
A. He is ut f wrk. B. He is in heavy debt.C. He is in pr health.
14. Hw des the man's wife feel abut their situatin?
A. Calm. B. Anxius. C. Careless.
15. Wh is ill in hspital?
A. The man's father-in-law.
B. The man's mther.
C. The man's father.
16. What des the wman ffer t d fr the man?
A. Lend him sme mney.
B. Ask her friends t help him.
C. Intrduce him t her friends.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. Wh is pr at listening?
A. Ann. B. Tm. C. Kevin.
18. Hw ften des Tm have the English-speaking class?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
19. What is May's plan fr the future?
A. T g t a British university.
B. T set up a stry-telling club.
C. T learn English frm Mr. Smith.
20. What is Sarah weak in?
A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Writing.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The recent develpment in technlgy has led t better learning pprtunities fr students. Learning is an nging prcess, and students can have fun and learn many things n the g with these apps.
Exam Vcabulary Builder
Learning new English wrds is nt difficult anymre when yu have Exam Vcabulary Builder n yur smartphne. Apart frm learning new wrds with meaning, yu can als find an example f using the wrd in a sentence. Mrever, yu can test yurself in quiz mde cmprised f challenging levels.
Quizlet
Quizlet is a simple app that allws yu t learn anything, create yur wn study sets, and imprve yur class grades by studying with flashcards. It’ll give yu a whle new experience n hw yu learn things in a fun way. Next time yu have a prblem with learning a new chapter r tpic, try Quizlet and see hw things wrk ut.
Exam Cuntdwn
If yu’re feeling distracted (分心的) when the exams draw near, yu might need Exam Cuntdwn app. There might be a pssibility that yu frgt t submit yur last assignment befre the finals. The app acts like a scheduler where yu can keep track f yur assignments, exams, quizzes, and presentatins.
MyScript Smart Nte
Aren’t yu quick enugh t write ntes in the classrm n yur tablet’s QWERTY keybard? N prblem, because MyScript Smart Nte is the perfect slutin fr yu t easily take ntes n yur tablet. It allws yu t edit yur handwriting with special gestures. Mrever, yu can als add pictures t the text, math equatins, PDF files, r sund. It als cmes with dwnladable language packs.
21．What d Exam Vcabulary Builder and MyScript Smart Nte have in cmmn?
A．They bth can be used fr nte taking.
B．They bth can he used fr language learning.
C．They bth can be used with hand gestures.
D．They bth can be used t test language skills.
22．Which is a gd chice fr better managing and rganizing yur rutine study?
A．Quizlet.B．MyScript Smart Nte.
C．Exam Cuntdwn. D．Exam Vcabulary Builder.
23．What’s the text mainly intended t d?
A．Intrduce sme useful learning apps fr students.
B．Intrduce sme wnderful learning methds fr students.
C．Prvide sme gd learning pprtunities fr students.
D．Prmte sme practical teaching apps fr teachers.
B
Living life t its fullest
On the night f August 24, 2001, everything changed when my friend's car hit a wall with me inside. I lst mst f my right leg, and I was left bleeding with several brken bnes. At the hspital, althugh my bdy was weak, my mind was still very clear. I just kept telling myself t hld n. A week later, I made a deal with the dctrs that nce I culd rll nt my side, I culd leave. Tw weeks later, I was allwed t g hme.
Althugh I left the hspital, the fight was far frm ver. My left knee was badly injured, which resulted in different peratins ver the next few years.
And sn, mre f my right leg had t be remved. This made it harder t wear my false leg, s I dnated it t a nurse wh culdn't affrd ne fr herself. The jy f being able t prvide this gift fr smene else was greater than the happiness I felt n any day I was able t wear it myself.
Peple ften tell me they're prud f me fr staying strng. But in my mind, staying strng has always been my nly chice. S, n the day I left the hspital, I made a prmise t myself t always live life t the fullest. Nw, I may nt be able t d things the way everybdy else des them, but still, I always find a way t d them. I sn settled int everyday life again, until ne day I realized I wasn't living my life as fully as I wanted t.
After 13 years f thinking that I was cnfident, I had an unfamiliar feeling sweep ver me. Fr the first time in my life, I was nt nly cnfident but I wanted t help thse arund me.
In 2014, I even started mdeling. My dream is that ne day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, “Ww, she's beautiful, and she nly has ne leg. I culd d that t smeday, even thugh I have a disability.” My dream is simple: t inspire every man, wman, and child int knwing and believing that they are beautiful just the way they are.
24．Hw did the authr feel after the car accident?
A．She cmplained that life was unfair t her.
B．She was unable t accept the lss f her leg.
C．She kept a psitive attitude tward life.
D．She felt lucky that she was still alive.
25．Why did the authr feel happy in Paragraph 3?
A．She culd wear her false leg again.
B．She had lived her life t the fullest.
C．She culd d everyday things the same as everybdy else.
D．She was able t ffer help t thers.
26．Why did the authr begin mdeling in 2014?
A．She wanted t be a famus magazine star.
B．She wanted t challenge herself t be a speaker.
C．She wanted t encurage thers t be cnfident abut themselves.
D．She wanted t prve that disabled peple culd als succeed.
27．What was the authr's main purpse in writing the article?
A．T stress the imprtance f having a dream.
B．T inspire thers by sharing her past experiences.
C．T shw hw difficult the life is fr disabled peple.
D．T give advice t disabled peple n hw t make a living.
C
Clthing rental is a ht new industry and retailers (零售商) are demanding t get n bard in hpes f attracting green shpper.
But is renting fashin actually mre envirnmentally-friendly than buying it, and if s, hw much mre? Jurnalist and authr Elizabeth Cline investigated (调查) this questin and cncluded that it's nt as sustainable as it seems.
Take shipping, fr example, which has t g tw ways if an item is rented — receiving and returning. Cline writes that cnsumer transprtatin has the secnd largest carbn ftprint f ur cllective fashin habit after manufacturing.
She writes, ''An item rdered nline and then returned can send ut 20 kilgrams f carbn each way, and increases up t 50 kilgrams fr rush shipping. By cmparisn, the carbn impact f a pair f jeans purchased frm a physical stre and washed and wrn at hme is 33.4 kilgrams, accrding t a 2015 study by Levi's.''
Then there's the burden f washing, which has t happen fr every item when it's returned, regardless f whether r nt it was wrn. Fr mst rental services, this usually means dry cleaning, a high impact and plluting prcess. All the rental services that Cline lked int have replaced perchlrethylene (氯乙烯), a carcingenic (致癌的) air pllutant, still used by 70 percent f US dry cleaners, with alternatives, althugh these aren't great either.
Lastly, Cline fears that rental services will increase ur appetite fr fast fashin, simply because it's s easily accessible. There's smething called ''share washing'' that makes peple waste mre precisely because a prduct r service is shared and thus is regarded as mre ec-friendly. Uber is ne example f this, advertised as ''a way t share rides and limit ear wnership.'' and yet ''it has been prven t discurage walking,bicycling, and public transprtatin use.''
Renting clthes is still preferable t buying them cheap and thrwing them in the dustbin after a few wears, but we shuldn't let the availability f these services make us t satisfied. There's an even better step — that's wearing what is already in the clset.
28．What is Elizabeth Cline's attitude tward clthing rental?
A．Apprving.B．Objective.C．Unfavrable. D．Enthusiastic.
29．The Uber example in Paragraph 6 indicates that .
A．rental services are n the rise
B．clthing rental will be as successful as Uber
C．renting clthes might make peple lse interest in fast fashin
D．renting clthes might waste mre than expected
30．The authr suggests that we shuld .
A．make full use f clthes we've pssessedB．give up renting any clthing
C．purchase inexpensive clthesD．rent clthes rather than buy them
31．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Clthing rental is a new fashin.
B．Clthing rental is retailers' preference.
C．Renting clthes is nt that ec-friendly.
D．Renting-clthes business is in a dilemma.
D
A glbal grup f scientists have reduced the time it takes t find and intrduce disease-resistance genes frm wild plants int dmestic crps such as rice, wheat and ptat, a research revealed n Tuesday.
Scientists frm the Jhn Innes Center in Britain, alng with clleagues frm Australia and the United States, have created a database knwn as AgRenSeq, where researchers can easily search fr resistance genes already discvered in wild relatives f mdern crps.
The study was c-authred by a glbal expert Prfessr HarbansBariana frm the University f Sydney, wh said that this technlgy will supprt the discvery and characterizatin f new surces f disease resistance in plants. Once researchers have identified resistance genes using AgRenSeq, they can clne them and intrduce them t dmestic crps t prtect against diseases and pests,
“We have fund a way t scan the genme(基因组)f a wild relative f a crp plant and pick ut the resistance genes we need and we can d it in recrd time,” Dr. Brande Wulff, a prject leader frm the Jhn Innes Centre, said.
“This used t be a prcess that tk l0 Or 15 years and was like searching fr a needle in a haystack(干草堆),” Wulff said. “We have perfected the methd s that we can clne these genes in a matter f mnths and fr just thusands f dllars instead f millins.”
The team are highly ptimistic abut their wrk, predicting it t be utilized in prtecting many crps with wild relatives including sybeans, pea, cttn, ptat, wheat, rice, banana and cca. “Using speed clning and speed breeding we culd deliver resistance genes int the best varieties within a cuple f years, like a phenix(凤凰) rising frm the ashes,” Wulff added.
32．Hw have the researchers develped the resistance genes?
A．By reducing the research time.
B．By intrducing them t wild plants.
C．By getting resistance genes frm wild plants.
D．By clning them frm dmestic crps.
33．What will be the use f the study in the future?
A．It will create a database fr researchers t search.
B．It will prtect crps frm being damaged by pests.
C．It will prtect dmestic crps fr 10 t 15 years.
D．It will cntribute t reducing the wild plants.
34．Which f the fllwing best explains “utilized” underlined in Paragraph 6?
A．Prduced.B．Made.C．Studied.D．Used.
35．What can we infer frm what Brande Wulff said?
A．The resistance genes cst millins f dllars.
B．Disease-resistance genes will be put int practice sn.
C．The resistance genes were fund in a haystack.
D．It tk the researchers ten years t find the resistance genes.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reasns Yu Might Nt Be Able t Dnate Bld
Dnating bld is a generus — nt t mentin necessary — act, but there are several restrictins n giving that prtect yu and future recipients f yur gift
The medicatins yu're taking
Mst medicatins wn’t disqualify yu frm being able t dnate bld. 36 . If yu're taking an antibitic fr an infectin, yu may be asked t wait until yu're healthy again; if yu're taking aspirin and dnating platelets, yu must wait tw full days after taking aspirin r any medicatin cntaining aspirin befre dnating,
Yu’ve tested psitive fr hepatitis r HIV
37 , yu cannt dnate if yu’ve tested psitive fr either cnditin. Because sme types f hepatitis may nt be treatable and can lead t fatal health prblems, such as liver failure and liver cancer, it is t risky t dnate bld if yu have these diseases.
38
If yu weigh less than 110 punds, yu're nt eligible t dnate bld. Underweight individuals tend t have lw bld vlumes and therefre may nt tlerate the remval f the required vlume f bld.
Yur irn levels are t lw r t high
Having lw irn — less than 12.5g/dL fr wmen and 13.0g/dL fr men — will disqualify yu frm dnating. Fr this reasn, frequent dnrs, especially wmen, are encuraged t take irn supplements and eat irn-rich fds t keep their levels in the nrmal range. 39 .
Yu recently gt a piercing r electrlysis
40 , if yu've recently gtten an ear r bdy piercing r electrlysis with a reusable gun r reusable instrument. Befre yu get a piercing r electrlysis, he recmmends ding yur research n whether the place emplys single-use equipment.
A．Having levels that are t high will als disqualify yu frm bld dnatin
B．High bld irn levels increase the risk f diseases
C．But sme may require a waiting perid after yur final dse(服药)
D．Since HIV and hepatitis can be transmitted thrugh bld
E．Yu're underweight
F．When yu g dnate, make sure yu have an updated medicatin list with yu
G．Yu'll have t wait three mnths befre yu can give bld
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The jurney my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as lng as it is beautiful.
Cathy suffered sme terrible 41 in her early childhd. After years f regular treatment, she 42 became healthy.
Tw years ag, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came int her sweet little head — t be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted t 43 ur lcal swim team. She practiced hard and finally 44 it. The team practice, 45 , was a rugh start. She cughed and chked and culd hardly 46 her first few weeks. Hearing her cughing bitterly ne night, I decided t 47 her frm it all. But Cathy wke me up early next mrning wearing her swimsuit 48 t g! I tld her she shuldn’t swim after a whle night’s cughing, but she refused t 49 and insisted she g.
Frm that day n Cathy kept swimming and didn’t 50 a single practice. She had a 51 intentin within herself t be the best she culd
be. My ten-year-ld was grwing and changing right befre my eyes int this 52 human being with a passin and a missin. There were mments f 53 f curse: ften she wuld be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult fr Cathy t accept that she wasn’t a 54 — ever. But that didn’t stp her frm trying.
Then came the final awards ceremny at the end f the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award, but was still there t 55 her friends and praise their accmplishments. As the ceremny was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head cach 56 “The highest hnr ges t Cathy!” Lking arund, he cntinued: “Cathy has inspired us with her 57 and enthusiasm. 58 skills and talents bring great success, the mst valuable asset (财富) ne can hld is the heart.”
It was the greatest 59 f my daughter’s life. With all she had been 60 in her ten years, this was the hur f true triumph (成功).
41．A．failureB．illnessC．pressureD．lss
42．A．usuallyB．firstlyC．finallyD．frequently
43．A．JinB．imprveC．trainD．cntact
44．A．madeB．increasedC．fundD．created
45．A．therefreB．hweverC．therwiseD．instead
46．A．useB．saveC．wasteD．survive
47．A．tellB．hideC．pullD．fire
48．A．afraidB．readyC．nervusD．free
49．A．take ffB．set ffC．give upD．shw up
50．A．attendB．missC．banD．start
51．A．firmB．richC．weakD．kind
52．A．trustedB．experiencedC．embarrassedD．determined
53．A．delightB．frustratinC．excitementD．surprise
54．A．beginnerB．learnerC．partnerD．winner
55．A．cheer nB．cmpete withC．respnd tD．run after
56．A．admittingB．explainingC．annuncingD．whispering
57．A．willB．humrC．hnestyD．wisdm
58．A．SinceB．OnceC．BecauseD．Althugh
59．A．mmentB．discveryC．chiceD．influence
60．A．underB．acrssC．thrughD．arund
第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
Are yu emtinally and 61 (psychlgical) healthy? As humans, we're s cmplex and having ups and dwns 62 (be) nrmal. But in general, evaluate where yu stand emtinally. If it's in a healthy place and yu can manage yur emtins prperly -- great! But if yu have a negative attitude and energy abut yu, realize that it's nt nly just affecting yu, 63 thers t. That energy purs int everything yu d, and everyne arund will feel all the 64 (effect), t.
Hw's yur spirituality? In this sense, spirituality is abut having 65 clear purpse and being 66 agreement with yur true self. D yu wake up every mrning excited fr 67 yur life is abut, and have gratitude fr all yu already have? If nt, yu may nt be listening and living t what yur heart truly desires. Living this way lng term may affect the essence（本质）f yur inner being.
Be kind t yurself. It can be tugh t put yur health and 68 (happy) first when life is demanding between yur career, family, friendships, relatinships, and s n. If yu can think f any ways 69 (imprve) yur well being and lve yurself mre, start tday! Take a baby step twards this. Try getting mre sleep. Mve yur bdy in a way yu feel gd. Take time fr yurself t be with yur thughts withut 70 (disturb) and feel that peace.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The flag-raising ceremny has existed since I g t schl. Even if I have been in high schl, I still need t wake up early and stand ut in a line with my classmates. Because the special task n Mnday, mst students shuld sleep early fr better preparatin fr a ceremny. When the flags rises, everybdy keeps quiet. As natinal anthem (国歌) is bradcasting, a strng emtin flws in my heart. And a sense f pride natural cmes alng and the lve fr their cuntry strengthens. The flag-raising ceremny have been part f ur life, and we get used t attend it.
第二节 书面表达（满分10分）
6月6日是全国爱眼日。在爱眼日来临之际，你校英文报以“爱护眼睛”为主题开展征文活动，请根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。要点提示：
1.用眼的不良习惯和问题；
2.保护眼睛的措施和建议。
注意:1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：mypia n. 近视
Hw t Prtect Our Eyes
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2021届高二年级下学期第二次月考英语试题答题卡
第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分）
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分）
61. _____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ___________ 65. ____________
66. _____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ___________ 70.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
The flag-raising ceremny has existed since I g t schl. Even if I have been in high schl, I still need t wake up early and stand ut in a line with my classmates. Because the special task n Mnday, mst students shuld sleep early fr better preparatin fr a ceremny. When the flags rises, everybdy keeps quiet. As natinal anthem (国歌) is bradcasting, a strng emtin flws in my heart. And a sense f pride natural cmes alng and the lve fr their cuntry strengthens. The flag-raising ceremny have been part f ur life, and we get used t attend it.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
Hw t Prtect Our Eyes
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2021届高二年级下学期第二次月考英语试题
参考答案
听力理解：1--5:ABABC 6-10: CACBA 11--15:BBABA 16-20: BCBBC
阅读理解：BCA CDCB CDAC CBDB CDEAG
完形填空：BCAAB DCBCB ADBDA CADAC
语法填空：
61. psychlgically 62. is 63. but 64. effects 65. a
66. in 67. what 68. happiness 69. t imprve 70. being disturbed
短文改错:
书面表达：
Hw t Prtect Our Eyes
Eye is the windw f ur mind. We use ur eyes t see everything arund us. Withut eyes, nthing is left beside yu but darkness.
But nwadays, the number f mypia amng students increases sharply. We can see mre and mre students arund us wear glasses and the glasses n the nse are getting thicker and thicker. It nt nly has a strng impact n ur study, but als makes ur daily life incnvenient.
Hw t prtect ur eyes? It’s nt right t keep yur eyes wrking fr a lng time. Yu’d better nt read in a strng r pr light. Dn’t read in bed r n a mving bus. Remember t keep yur bks away frm yur eyes fr abut a ft and d eye-exercises every day. What’s mre, a balanced diet is necessary.
Fllw my advice and frm a gd habit. It’s time t say gdbye t thick glasses.
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