2020宜春九中高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2020宜春九中高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 30 分等内容，欢迎下载使用。


英语试卷


第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分。

第一节：听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is Linda?

A . Awriter. B. A student. C. A teacher.

2. What is the man afraid of?

A. Saying something wrong. B. Missing the interview. C. Having an accident. 3.What does the woman want to do?

A.To buy another jacket. B.To change a jacket. C. To return a jacket.

4.Why does the man feel upset?

A.He found his clothes ugly.

B. A guy stole his clothes.

C. Someone said he was ugly. 5.What does the woman mean?

A.She wants her son to use a new key. B. She feels very sorry for her son. C. She disbelieves her son.

第二节: 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6, 7 题。

6.Who might the man be?

A. A waiter. B. The woman’s friend. C. The woman’s husband.

7.Where was the wallet found?

A. In the restroom. B. At the cash desk. C.On the table.

听第 7 段材料，回答第 8, 9 题。

8.What are those children like?

A. Shy. B. Active. C. Selfish.

9.Why does the woman have to leave? A.Because her children are ill.

B. Because her parents are in poor health.

C. Because her friends made her leave.

听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。

10.Why does the woman ask for the man’s home phone number?

A. To invite him to dinner.

B. To stop him from calling her.

C. To make sure they can talk

11.How does the woman feel about the man?

A.Grateful. B. Curious. C. Impatient.

12.What is the woman doing?

A.Having dinner. B. Doing exercise. C. Watching a diet programme.

听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。

13.How many questions does the man ask?

A.Two. B. Three. C. Four.

14.What equipment in the kitchen uses the most energy?

A.The stove. B. The refrigerator. C. The dish washer.

15.What can people do to help with the environment?

A. Drive the car within the speed limit.

B. Buy a new car instead of a used car.

C. Stop buying The New York Times. 16.What do we know about Sally?

A.She knows a lot about environmental issues.

B. She likes reading newspapers.

C. She doesn’t win the prize.

听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。

17.Where is Washington Square Park located?

A. In Upper Manhattan.

B. Between 6th St. and 4th St.

C. In the Washington Village neighborhood. 18.What is true about Washington Square Park?
A. It covers ten city blocks.

B. Dogs have their own areas to play.

C. Eating and drinking are not allowed. 19.Who especially likes the park’s fountain area?

A. Artists. B. Students. C. Children.

20.When was the Washington Arch built?

A. In 1889. B. In 1806. C. In 1871.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。

A





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21. One who gets the job will teach ______.

A. French. B. English. C. Chinese. D. German.

22. We can learn from the passage that a Japanese ______.

A. can't apply the job.

B. can apply the job at any time.

C. can get more benefits from the job.

D. can get more medical insurance from the job.

23. If you get the job and take the vacation for ten days，you will ______.

A. be fined. B. not get paid.

C. be paid as usual. D. be paid with overtime pay.

B

My senior year of high school was a very hectic one, to say the least. If I wasn't studying or worrying about my grades, I was working on after-class activities. It seemed as if my life had turned into one crazy cloud of confusion and I hoped to find some sort of direction.

Finally, I got a part-time job at the local coffee shop. I had thought it would be easy and, for the most part, stress-free. I pictured myself pouring coffee and becoming close friends with my customers.


What I hadn't expected was the people with so many orders. There were moments when I was very angry simply because I couldn't seem to please anyone. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk. However, I kept at it.

One day, one of my customers came in, depressed. Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He looked at me questioningly because he hadn't ordered anything but the coffee. He opened the bag and saw his favorite doughnut（甜甜圈）I had given him. He smiled and thanked me before heading out into the rain.

The next evening, he came. Instead of ordering something, he handed me a single pink rose and a note.

"Thanks for being so sweet and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who's warm and unselfish. Please don't change your ways because I truly believe that you will do better. Have a great day!"

As time went on, I did come across some customers really particular. But anytime I felt depressed, I thought of that man and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, "How can I help you？"

24.What does the underlined word "hectic" in Paragraph 1 mean？ ______

A. Glad. B. Interesting. C. Productive. D. Busy.

25.What can we know about the author's part-time job？ ______.

A. It is easy and stress-free.

B. It is quite busy and challenging.

C. It doesn't need special skills.

D. It gives the author a feeling of freshness.

26.The customer's note ______.

A. showed his thanks to the author.

B. offered suggestions to the author.

C. encouraged the author to work harder.

D. gave an explanation of his condition.

27.What does the author want to convey(传达) through the passage？ ______

A. Kind words are worth much but cost little.

B. It is impossible to satisfy everyone in our life.

C. A small act of kindness can make a big difference.

D. Our attitude determines our suffering or our freedom.

C

Do you ever feel like you and your child are speaking two different languages？ If so, you aren't alone. Many parents find it hard to communicate with their child. Even adults who work with children every day-teachers or coaches-sometimes need some communication tips(交际技巧). Sometimes adults confuse communication with telling a child what to do. Telling a child to do his homework or get more sleep isn't real communication. It's important information that your child needs, but it lacks an important part of communication. It's lacking the two-way exchange of feelings and ideas, which is the point of true communication.

Healthy communication is the key to helping your child develop a healthy personality( 性格 ) and good relationships with you. It gives your child a chance to become a happy, safe, healthy person, no matter what happens. So you know it's important, but how should you do it? Effective communication between parents and children is not always easy. Children and adults have different communication styles and different ways of responding in a conversation. In addition, time and place can determine how successful communication will be. Parents should make time to talk with their children in a quiet, unhurried way. It's also important that parents should be ready to listen whenever their child wants to talk, even if it's an inconvenient time. The parents should be aware of their child's facial expression and body language. Is your child nervous or uncomfortable-frowning（皱眉）, drumming fingers, tapping a foot or looking at the clock？Or does your child seem relaxed？Is he or she smiling or looking at you in the eyes ？Reading these signs( 信号) will help you know how your child is feeling.

28.Which of the following belongs to real communication？ ______

A. Telling children to return home early after school.

B. Reporting school results to parents.

C. Listening to what children say and giving a reply.

D. Answering the teacher's questions in class.

29.The key to real communication is ______ .

A. a proper time. B. various styles.

C. a two-way exchange. D. good attitudes.

30.Which of the following is NOT the factor affecting the communication between adults and children？ ______

A. Communication styles.

B. Different languages.

C. Different responding ways.

D. Wrong time and place.

31.How can parents know their child's feelings when communicating with their child？ ______

A. By reading their child's body language and facial expressions．

B. By making their child tell the truth．

C. By giving the information that their child needs.

D. By developing good relationships with their child.

D

Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.

Proper nutrition(营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”. Don’t eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein( 蛋白质), like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins(维


他命) and minerals. However, don’t overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight. Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don’t get enough

sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality(个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.

Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span( 寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.

If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.

32. According to the passage, ______. A .we should always keep fit.
B. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep. C. one can eat a lot to stay in good shape.
D. one needn’t take any exercise if he is healthy.

33. In order to keep good health, ______.

A. we should eat a lot of sweets.

B. one needs a large amount of fat.

C. people should eat according to the foods nutrition.

D. we must try to sleep now and then.

34. Eating more and sleeping less ______.

A. can keep healthy. B. is no good for you.

C. gets you more energy. D. will keep your personality.

35. The title of the article should be ______.

A. Eating and Exercising. B. How Vitamins Work in Man’s Body.

C. Staying Healthy. D. Sleeping Well.

第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。

April 22nd every year marks the start of Earth Day( 地球日 ), a day that is celebrated every year to raise awareness( 意识 )about our home planet and how we can save it from being damaged. 36 .

1. Green up your home

This is one of the most common things that people do whenever Earth Day rolls around, that is, turn off their lights. 37 .Conserve( 节约 )energy by switching off(关掉) all power of electricity points whenever they are not on use. In addition, take out all the plugs(插头)from plug points even after switching them off.

2. 38.

Cars, being the greatest source of air pollution, can be left at home this weekend.


39 .Other greener choices are carpooling, riding a bike or you can also walk if

you want a healthier choice and if your workplace is not that far away from your home.

3.Be a little dirty

No, we don't mean it “that way”. We simply mean to say, don't take a bath. Yes, saving water is super important. A day or two without a bath won't harm you, but it will certainly do a lot of good for our planet. A daily shower isn't a matter of health; it's a matter of comfort. 40 .

The future of our planet is in your hands! A.Traveling by public transport is the better choice.
B.Showering every day can wash away the natural oils that our skin and hair need. C.Below, we have made a list of things you can do to celebrate Earth Day.

D.Do something every day that will improve your surroundings to make the planet a better place to live.

E.Leave your cars at home.

F.However, this is not something you should do just for a day or for only an hour. G.Started in the year 1970, Earth Day is now celebrated in more than 190 countries each year.

第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）

第一节：完形填空（共 20 题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）

Dale Schroeder was a simple, modest man from Iowa, the USA. He ended up 41 the lives of 33 people forever. Schroeder worked as a carpenter（木匠）at the same

42 for 67 years. He grew up poor and had never
43


in his life.




































When he died in 2005, no one could have guessed how



44 Schroeder really was.

























"This is because he lived a
45



life and worked really hard," his friend Steve
Nielsen said.





























Schroeder had
46 a fortune over the years. He had no wife or children, so before





















he died, he went to his lawyer with a

47 for his money. " He said, ‘I never got the
48


to go to college. So I'd like to


49


kids go to college," Nielsen said, "When
I found out that he had US$3 million, I nearly
50


out of my chair." Schroeder's
















friend was 51
by his secret fortune. So were the strangers who
52 pieces of it.















Kira Conard was one of them. In high school, she had the

53
to attend college,
but not the money. "It made me feel

54 . Like, I want to do this. I have this goal,















55

I can't get there just because we can't pay for school."






That's when her phone rang. " I
56

in tears immediately," Conard said. The man
on the other end of the phone told her about Schroeder.









Schroeder left special 57
for his money: send small town kids in Iowa to college.








"He wanted to help kids that were like him, that
58

would not have an opportunity
to go to college without his
59

", Nielsen explained.














































Schroeder ended up paying 33 strangers’ college tuition fees(学费). They got together

earlier this month to
60 the man who changed their lives. They're now doctors,
teachers and friends.





41.A. saving
B. destroying
C. changing
D. protecting
42.A. restaurant
B. bank
C. school
D. company


43.A. married
B. failed
C. succeeded
D. missed
44.A. special
B. rich
C. poor
D. smart
45.A. regular
B. simple
C. happy
D. comfortable
46.A. set up
B. made up
C. saved up
D. cut up
47.A. skill
B. rule
C. plan
D. method
48.A. effort
B. opportunity
C. idea
D. attempt
49.A. take
B. welcome
C. help
D. ask
50.A. jumped
B. kept
C. ran
D. fell
51.A. shocked
B. pleased
C. excited
D. interested
52.A. refused
B. returned
C. received
D. borrowed
53.A. grades
B. habits
C. experiences
D. manners
54.A. helpless
B. lucky
C. nervous
D. thankful
55.A. because
B. but
C. so
D. until
56.A. thought about
B. gave up
C. worked out
D. broke down
57.A. reasons
B. opinions
C. choices
D. instructions
58.A. luckily
B. eventually
C. rarely
D. probably
59.A. lesson
B. gift
C. exercise
D. advice
60.A. honor
B. encourage
C. serve
D. respect

第二节： 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多余三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式填空。（共 10 题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
Wang Peng earned his living by 61 (run) a barbecue restaurant, 62 served delicious bacon, fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic. But his food and discount attracted fewer and fewer 63 (customer). Finally, he was

64 debt. Yong Hui’s 65 (slim) restaurant served fresh peas, carrots, eggplants,

and raw cucumbers with vinegar. She said fibre benefited customers’ digestion most.

In order not to let Yong Hui get away
66 telling lies, Wang Peng spied on Yong
Hui despite her glare.










Curiosity drove Wang Peng

67

(consult) an expert. The expert said, “Both
of your menus have weakness and


68 (limit) strength. Your customers put on








weight too easily, 69

Youg Hui’s lose weight too quickly. You ought to combine






the menus and provide

70 balanced diet”.














Before long, Wang Peng won his customers back.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）

第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题;每题 1 分，满分 10 分）

本文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除和修改.

增加:把缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该词.

删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉.

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.

2.只允许修改 10 处,多者从第 11 处不记分.

The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China, during which the whole
nation will be lost in happy atmosphere. As it draws near, everyone spent time cleaning the house, doing shopping and preparing for presents. Usually, the Spring Festival is close related to gatherings. The whole family, seat around the table, will have a big dinner together. Moreover, people will drop in on our friends and relatives, carry gifts. Children are the happiest for getting the lucky money but setting off fireworks. In a word, the Spring Festival is of great significant to us Chinese. This is because people celebrate it with great passion.

第二节 书面表达（25 分）

假定你是李华，你所在的学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致意奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎第一线的医护人员，请你根据下列要点写一封信用于投稿。

1. 表达谢意；

2. 个人感受；

3. 表达信心。

注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。

参考词汇：流行病 epidemic; 疫情 epidemic situation ;新型冠状病毒 Novel Coronavirus;医务工作者 medical workers;贡献 contribution; 感染 infect; 物资缺乏 shortage of equipment.
试卷答案

听力

1-5 CABAC 6-10 AABBB 11- 15 CABBA 16-20CBBCA

阅读理解

21-23BAC 24-27 DBAC 28-31 CCBA 32-35ACBC

(21-25 BACDB 26-30 ACCCB 31-35 AACBC )

七选五 36-40 CFEAB


完型填空

41-45 CDABB 46-50 CCBCD

51-55 ACAAB 56-60 DDDBA

语法填空

61.running 62.which 63.customers64.in 65.slimming 66.with 67.to consult 68.limited 69.while 70.a
短文改错

The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China, during which the whole nation will be lost in∧ happy atmosphere.

As it draws near, everyone spent time cleaning the house, doing shopping and preparing f r presents. Usually, the Spring Festival is close related to gatherings. The whole family, seat around the table, will have a big dinner together. Moreover, people will drop in on our friends and relatives, carry gifts. Children are the happiest for getting the lucky money but setting off fireworks.

In a word, the Spring Festival is of great significant to us Chinese. This is because people celebrate it with great passion.

详解：

1. in 后面加 a, 考查冠词,泛指一种氛围,所以用不定冠词．

2.spent 改为 spends,考查时态，描述现状，所以用一般现在时态，主语为 everyone，

所以用第三人称单数．

3.去掉 for.考查动词，prepare sth 准备某物;prepare for sth 为某物做准备．

4.close 改为 closely,考查副词，修饰形容词，所以用副词．

5.seat 改为 seated,考查形容词,做状语修饰主语,所以用形容词 seated"坐着的"．

6.our 改为 their,指 people,所以用 their 放在名词前面．

7.carry 改为 carrying,考查现在分词,carry 和句子主语之间是主动关系,所以用现在

分词做状语.

8.but 改为 and，考查连词，根据句意"孩子们最快乐的是得到压岁钱和燃放烟花．"，

可知前后是并列关系，所以用 and 连接．

9.significant 改为 significance,考查名词,of+抽象名词就相当于形容词.

10.because 改为 why,考查连词,根据句意"这就是为什么人们用极大的热情来庆祝

它."可知用 why 引导表语从句.

【参考范文】

Dear Medical workers,

I am Li Hua. On behalf of my school, I would like to express sincere gratitude to you all for your devotion and sacrifice in the battle against the Novel Coronavirus.

In this epidemic, it is you who, regardless of the shortage of equipment and the potential of infection, desperately rescue those infected but struggling for life. It is also you who have shed new light on the virus with expertise to build up our confidence to defeat it. It is you who deserve all admiration and love!

Such few words can't fully convey our thankfulness for your irreplaceable contribution. I believe with our joint efforts China will win the battle and make a quick recovery.

Good luck and stay well!

Yours sincerely, Li Hua