2020孝义高二下学期期末考试英语试题扫描版含答案

这是一份2020孝义高二下学期期末考试英语试题扫描版含答案，文件包含山西省孝义市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题扫描版无答案pdf、山西省孝义市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语答案doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力
1-5 BCBBC 6-10 ACABB 11-15 CABCA 6-20 CACAA
听力资料：
Text 1
W: Is that yur dad, Jhn? I mean the shrt, middle-aged man with brwn hair, next t yur mther. (1)
M: Uh, n. That's her brther. (1)
Text 2
M: If yu'd like t g there fr dinner this evening. I'll phne the restaurant.
W: Thank yu, but I prmised my sister I’d take her t the airprt. (2)
Text 3
W: James says he desn't like televisin.
M: Yes. But the fact is that he spends a lt f time watching it. Dn't yu think s ?
Text 4
M: I heard abut the car accident. Are yu OK, Tina? Ann tld me yu'd
brken yur leg. (4)
W: Well I was lucky. I didn't break my arm, r I can't take the big exam.
M: Or wrse. Yu may break yur neck.
Text 5
W: I wasn't speeding , was I?
M: N, madam. Yu just ran that stp sign back there. I'm ging t give yu a ticket.
Text 6
W: When shuld we finish ur wrk , Ben?
M: Well, it's n Friday. We still have three days left. (6)I'II make sure
we finish it by Friday.
W: Great. Maybe we can have a small party t celebrate it. Have yu gt any plans after we finish the wrk ?
M: I haven't made up my mind yet.
W: Oh, I heard that yu are ging t San Francisc. Is that true?
M: Yes, I'm ging t San Francisc next Thursday. I've planned n taking a shrt vacatin n the West Cast. (7) But after that I'm returning t England t wrk in my father's cmpany.
Text 7
M: Linda, yu lk wrried. What's wrng with yu?
W: My father just called. He desn't feel well and I have t g back hme t lk after him. (8)
M: OK. Is there anything yu wuld like me t take care f here? (8)
W: D yu think yu wuld be able t take a lk at this reprt ? I've
already finished it. All that yu really need is t check it. (9)1 will
send it t the manager tmrrw.
M: N prblem. (9) But culd yu leave me a number where I can reach yu? That way I can call yu if I have any questins.
W: Sure. Yu can call me at 684-4492. Thank yu very much.
Text 8
W: I can't believe tmrrw is the last day f ur vacatin.
M: Yeah. I think we've seen mst f the lcal sights. Is there anything else yu want t d?
W: Actually, yes. There is still ne mre thing I'd like t d. D yu remember me telling yu abut that garden near here?
M: Sure. It's beautiful, right?
W: Yes. They ffer a tur f the grunds fllwed by a wine tasting, and all f their guides are experts.
M: That sunds like a lt f fun. Can we just buy tickets there in persn r d we need t call t bk in advance?
W: Tickets are nly sld thrugh their website. But dn't wrry. I already bught tw, (11) and they didn't cst us t much.
M: That's great. Then if everything is ready fr tmrrw, let's g ut fr dinner.(12) I saw a nice Chinese restaurant dwn the street.
Text 9
W: Gd mrning. Hw can I help yu?
M: I understand that the schl rganizes trips t different...
W: Yes, we run five every mnth: three during weekends and tw Wednesday trips.
M: Culd yu tell me abut that?
W: Well, we dn't travel far. All ur visits are less than three hurs' drive. The cst is between five and fifteen punds a head, depending n distance.
M: And hw lng des it take?
W: We usually leave at 8: 30 a.m. and return at 6 p.m. (14)
M: OK. What visits are planned fr this term?
W: Well. The first ne is St Ives, and that's n February 13.(15)(16)
Then there's a Lndn trip n February I6. After that there's Bristl n March 3. (16)
M: OK.
W: We're ging t Salisbury n March 18. And the last ne is t Bath n March 23. (16)
M: That's great. Thanks fr all that...
Text 10
As the wrld's largest rainfrest, the Amazn makes abut 20% f Earth's xygen. The Amazn is hme t arund I millin peple and abut 3 millin species f plants and animals.
During the dry seasn, fires happen a lt in the Amazn. And they are caused by natural surces such as lightning strikes. But this year's fire seasn is different. The news abut the Amazn came ut in August-a fire has brken ut in the Amazn, and it has been burning fr 22 days by August 27. (17)
Between January and August f this year, there were ver 74,000 fires-the highest number since 2013. Mst f the fires were the result f human activities. Lcal farmers have used fire t clear land. But these fires can easily g ut f cntrl. (18)
The Brazilian gvernment has sent sldiers t fight the fires. Hwever, scientists have warned that at least 15% f the rainfrest has already been destryed. (19) Unfrtunately, they have als said that it'll take arund 20 t 40 years t rebuild the frests ecsystem. (20)
阅读理解
A篇
语篇类型是应用文，主题语境是人与自我之生活与学习。本文介绍了一个面向国际高中生开设的大学前的暑期课程。
21.C。细节理解题。根据 Entry requirements部分可知，母语为非英语的、年龄在16-17岁之间雅思成绩在5.5至7.0之间或有教师推荐信的国际学生可以申请该课程。
22.B。细节理解题。根据 Mrning classes部分的have glbal minds 和understand glbal prblems frm different pints f view可知，报名该课程的学生可以培养国际视野。
23.A。细节理解题。根据 Fees and expenses部分的内容可知，午餐费用不包含在4000英镑的费用中。
B篇
语篇类型是记叙文，主题语境是人与自我之生活与学习。James Harrisn14岁时经历了一场手术，体内输入了 很多陌生人的血。为回报社会，他决定帮助其他需要血液的人。然而，医生意外地发现James体内特殊的抗体可以拯救未出生的孩子的生命。
24.B。细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句可知,因为自己的生命是被无数善良的人救回来的,James决定献血回报社会。
25.D。细节理解题。根据第二段及第三段的最后一句可知，James的血液中含有稀缺的anti-D抗体，可以防止未出生的婴儿死于溶血性疾病。
26.C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中 James所说的话可知，他每次献血时都不看他的胳膊，他看其他地方或护士，或和护士说话,他受不了血,也受不了痛。故 James每次献血时都感到既紧张,又害怕。
27.A。主旨大意题。文章讲述了曾经受人帮助的James Harrisn选择通过献血的方式回报社会,却意外地发现自己血液里特殊的抗体能拯救未出生的孩子的生命。因此，James坚持献血，拯救了无数生命。选项A最能准确概括James的事迹。
C篇
语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是人与自然之环境保护。丹麦的风力发电量占全国总发电量的一半左右，本文分析了背后的原因。
28.B。细节理解题。根据第一段可知、丹麦并不是有丰富风力资源的国家、丹麦的风速属正常水平、但它的风力发电量占全国总量的47％。由此可知、丹麦充分利用风能发电。
29.A。推理判断题。根据第二段可知,Paul la Cur 在20世纪初就开始尝试设计风能发电设备。丹麦于20世纪70年代在全国范国内建设风力发电厂，在其他国家还没有意识到应当利用风能这种清洁能源发电时，丹麦就已经在扩大风力发电厂的规模了。由此可以推知、丹麦很早就开始利用风能发电。
30.D。推理判断题。根据第四段可知，很多有关风能发电的大公司都是丹麦的，而且丹麦在利用风能发电方面领先于世界各国，位列第二的爱尔兰与丹麦也相甚远。由此可以推知，文章提及这些大公司是为了说明丹麦在利用风能方面领先于世界各国。
31.C。文章出处题。丹麦利用风力发电的电产量占全国总发电量的一半左右，内容与能源有关，属于环境保护范畴。
D篇
语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是人与自然之环境保护。本文主要讲述了受多种因素的影响，白腰杓鹬的栖息地面积减少，繁殖成功率下降。
32.A。句意猜测题。根据句意可知,晚上的时间渐短，春天却没有按照预期到来。故选A。
33.C。细节理解题。作者在第三段中通过列举数字来支撑自己的观点，故选C。
34.A。段落大意题。第四段主要从白腰杓鹬的繁殖成功率下降和天敌数量增长迅速两方面介绍了白腰杓鹬面临的威胁，故答案为A 。
35.B。推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句可知答案为B。
七选五：
36.E 37.A 38.F 39.C 40.G
完形填空:
41.B。根据上文“310-year -ld ”可知此空选 B。antique: 古老的，古董的。
42.D。根据空后“making a cpy f music”可知此空选D。
43.C。根据上文可知Mrris 在演播室录制了一整天的音乐,他感到很累。故此空选C 。
44.A。根据下文可知,直到第二天早晨他才意识到自己把小提琴落在火车上了。故此空选A 。
45.C。Mrris 在丢了小提琴之后感到很焦虑。
46.C。根据语境可知，此空选C。survive: 幸存，存留。
47.A。根据下文可知，Mrris为了找到自己的小提琴做出了很多努力。
48.D。警察查看了电视录像。
49.C。火车上的另外一位乘客捡到了他的小提琴,故选C 项。
50.B。根据语境可知，Mrris丢小提琴的经历被发到了社交网上，故此空选 B。accunt: 叙述，描述。
51.D。根据下文“很多人观看了这个视频”可知电视录像也被发到了网上。
52.B。这件事获得了很多人的关注。
53.A。这个视频很快在网上传开，故选A 项。
54.C。有人认出了录像中捡走小提琴的那个人，故选C 项。
55.B。根据下文可知，Mrris和捡走小提琴的人取得了联系。
56.A。很显然，这个人急切地想把小提琴还给他,故选A 项。
57.D。Mrris在和捡走小提琴的人见面后，了解到了事情的真实情况。
58.D。对方找不见失主,正准备把小提琴交给警察, 故选D 项。in vain: 徒劳的。
59.A。对方和Mrris见面时手里拿着小提琴，故选A 。bear: 携带。
60.B。根据语意可知，此空选 B 项。g t truble t d sth : 不怕麻烦做某事;不辞辛劳地做某事。
语法填空：
61.ability 62.left 63.directly 64.biggest
65.T examine 66. mdeled 或 mdelled 67.is taken
68.what 69.and 70.a
改错：
1. 把第1 句 中的 fr 改成 f;
2. 把第2 句 中的 Besides 改成 Hwever;
3. 把第3 句 中的 ccupying 改成 ccupied;
4. 把第4 句 中的 a 改成 an;
5. 把第4 句 中的 hping 改成 hpe;
6. 把第5句 中的 that 去掉;
7. 把第5 句 中的 meetings 改成 meeting;
8. 把第6 句 中的 nt 改成 s;
9. 把第6 句 中的 my改成 yur;
10.把第8句 中的 me后加t。
书面表达：
Dear Peter，
Since the nvel crnavirus brke ut last December, everyne's life and study have been greatly affected. As a result, ur schl has adpted nline learning. I'd like t share sme infrmatin n it with yu.
First, yu need t dwnlad an app called Ding Talk, which is designed fr users t cmmunicate n the Internet. Then, yu can register yur accunt with yur smart phne and have nline classes, where ur teachers can interact with us as well as give lectures. It's bvius that Ding Talk makes it cnvenient fr us t study at hme.
I hpe yu will enjy the nline learning. If yu cme acrss any prblem, dn't hesitate t ask me.
Yurs,
Li Hua