Unit5单元综合测试卷 2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册(含答案)

Unit5单元综合测试卷

一、单项选择

1．This food is free. You don’t have to ______it.

A．pay for B．look for C．ask for D．wait for

2．You may watch TV after your homework ________.

A．was done B．is done C．has done D．will be done

3．—Is this your camera, Leslie?

—No, it isn’t. You may ask James. James is looking for __________ everywhere now.

A．its B．mine C．his D．hers

4．— Will the iPhone 6 cost a lot?

— I think so. Apple’s ________ are usually expensive.

A．products B．suggestions C．instructions D．descriptions

5．—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.

—You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad________your eyes.

A．with B．in C．on D．for

6．A lot of birds ________ in nature parks every year.

A．protect B．is protected C．are protected D．protected

7．— Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina?

— Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can ________ understand him.

A．nearly B．hardly C．generally D．exactly

8．Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Nanjing, Sandy could ________ believe her eye.

A．properly B．highly C．nearly D．hardly

9．—Mum, could I watch the movie The Battle at Changjin Lake tonight?

—Of course, if your homework ______.

A．finishes B．finished C．was finished D．is finished

10．I like to read English in the garden because the flowers in it smell ________.

A．good B．well C．bad D．badly

11．Mr. Wang decided to buy that bike __________ it was very expensive.

A．even though B．so that C．because D．as if

12．I will go to the party if I ________.

A．will invite B．was invited C．am invited D．will be invited

13．I don’t think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.

A．this B．that C．its D．it

14．We won’t allow ________ in the museum. But you are allowed ________ in the restroom.

A．smoking; smoking B．smoke; to smoke C．smoking; to smoke D．smoke; smoking

15．— How ___________ your sofa feels!

— Is it like a soft bed? I often lie on it for a short break at noon.

A．terrible B．comfortable C．humorous D．dangerous

16．-What time do you get up in the morning on school days?

-I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus.

A．miss B．missed C．missing D．to miss

17．In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work _________with each other.

A．close B．closely C．near D．nearly

18．It _____ her half an hour _____ to school yesterday.

A．cost, walk B．spent, walking C．took, to walk D．paid, to walk

19．—Mum, I have lost the tennis match. I can’t feel worse now!

—Dear, I know ________ how you feel. But I believe you can make it if you keep practicing!

A．properly B．widely C．exactly D．closely

20．—If Subway Line 1 ________, people in Yangzhou will feel easier to travel around.

—Hard to imagine Yangzhou will have the subways.

A．will complete B．will be completed C．completes D．is completed

二、语法选择

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

During the Chinese New Year, lion dancers from martial art schools will visit all kinds of stores to “choi chang”, that is picking the greens. It is supposed to bring good luck and fortune to ___21___ business. During “choi chang”, the store keeper ___22___ a red envelope filled with money to a head of lettuce (生菜) and hang it high above the front door. The lion then plays lots of movements ___23___ the lettuce. In the end the dancers receive the money ___24___ a payment.

    In the old days, the lettuce ___25___ 15 to 20 feet above ground. Only a well-trained martial artist ___26___ reach the money while dancing with a heavy lion head. This event later became the public challenge. A large amount of money was rewarded, ___27___ people came to watch and expected a good show.

    Sometimes, if more than one lion wants to get the lettuce at the same time, they fight to decide a winner. The fights between the lions are usually ___28___ but fierce (激烈的). They use methods and martial arts skills ___29___ to reach the lettuce. People will decide the quality (品质) of martial art schools according to ___30___ the lions fight.

21．A．a B．an C．the D．/

22．A．fix B．fixes C．is fixing D．has fixed

23．A．get B．getting C．to get D．to getting

24．A．as B．for C．by D．with

25．A．hangs B．hung C．is hung D．was hung

26．A．must B．could C．might D．should

27．A．or B．so C．but D．and

28．A．polite B．more polite C．politely D．more politely

29．A．create B．creative C．creatively D．creation

30．A．when B．what C．why D．how

三、阅读单选

                                 （一）

China is called the Kingdom of fans. Fans are everywhere in our daily life. But how much do you know about them?

It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty. At that time, they were made of feathers, bamboo or silk. Some of them were round, while others were square.

Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty. There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers, others were flowers and animals. Many people, including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Bohu, a scholar of the Song Dynasty, even painted and wrote poems on fans. This made the fans into art works. Many rich and important people liked holding fans.

Today, fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries, as well as audience members. While they were having their fans to get cool air, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.

31．The fans were made of different materials except__________ during the Shang Dynasty.

A．paper B．bamboo C．silk D．feathers

32．When did folding fans first become popular?

A．The Shang dynasty. B．The Song Dynasty. C．Today. D．In 2008.

33．What couldn't people see on fans in the Song Dynasty?

A．Mountains B．Animals C．Flowers D．Audience

34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Fans were first used to cool the air during the Song dynasty.

B．Tang Bohu never wrote or painted on fans.

C．Some fans were round, while others were square during the Shang Dynasty.

D．Folding fans were only given to leaders and officials from China.

35．What's the best title of this passage?

A．The Development of Fans B．The Shapes of Fans

C．When Fans Became Popular D．How Fans Became Art Works

                                 （二）

Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.

 In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st-January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal (正式的) clothes, and they may drink champagne (香槟) at midnight. During the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise.

Many cultures also do special things to get rid of (摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh (重新). Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year.

Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!

36．The reading is mainly about________.

A．the meaning of "Happy New Year!"

B．several different New Year traditions

C．what to eat on New Year’s Day

D．why people dress up nicely on New Year’s Day

37．It’s clear that________ .

A．some cultures celebrate New Year in the morning

B．the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year’s Day

C．people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st-January 1st

D．no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year

38．In some cultures, people throw things into rivers or oceans to________.

A．bring good luck B．keep away bad luck

C．forget everything D．plan for the next year

39．To have a happy new year,________ .

A．friends talk to each other in special ways

B．families make big dolls filled with old clothes

C．some people get up early to watch the sunrise

D．Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year’s Day

40．When eating black-eyed peas on New Year’s Day, people think________.

A．one pea brings one day of luck

B．black-eyed peas are the best medicine

C．the peas are too black and taste bad

D．the peas are helpful to count numbers

四、补全对话7选5

根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping!

B: Yeah. ____41____

A: Nervous about what?

B: I don’t know how to get on with the people in America. ____42____

A: Sure.

B: ____43____

A: It’s important to be on time when they invite you for dinner. ____44____

B: Then how long may I stay there?

A: ____45____ Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be tired, it’s time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.

B: Thanks a lot. So it’s important to do as the Romans do.

A．It’s good to stay at home.

B．After the meal, don’t leave at once.

C．Could you give me some advice?

D．What rules do they have in America?

E．But I’m a bit nervous.

F．You’d better leave before the meal.

G．It’s impolite to arrive late.

五、语法填空

                                （一）

The journey of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was marked by many important things.

The places of these things now also become “red revolutionary bases (革命圣地)”. The “red spirit” has a deep influence on lots of Chinese people, both old ____46____ young.

For example, the CPC’s birthplace of Jiaxing in Zhejiang is ____47____ popular symbol of courage and pioneering (先锋) spirit. Jinggangshan in Jiangxi is known ____48____ the “cradle (摇篮) of the Chinese revolution”. Mao Zedong started the first revolutionary base there.

Other ____49____ (place) such as Yan’an in Shaanxi and Linyi in Shandong are also “old revolutionary bases”. The CPC worked together with people to fight ____50____ wars. A hundred years have passed, and these “revolutionary bases” ____51____ (change) greatly so far. Some of them are no longer poor villages, and others become popular tourist areas. There are many young people ____52____ are trying their best to work for their hometowns in many ways.

How are the young people from these places ____53____ (influence) by “red spirit”? How do they carry out the spirit in their_____54_____ (day) lives? To answer these questions, TEENS has interviewed several local young people. “Their stories showed that the ‘red spirit’ would never be out of time. It will keep ____55____ (encourage) us to work hard, feel thankful and serve others,” Wang Jie, a young man said.

                                （二）

Hold your hands together and you feel the heat from them. Did you know that this heat could be a kind of energy(能量)?

Ann Makosinski, ___56___ 15-year-old girl from British Columbia, Canada, made a flashlight (手电筒) that only uses the heat from your hands as energy. The ___57___ (invent) won top prize in the Google Science Fair’s 15-16 age group.

Makosinski has been ___58___ (interest) in human energy since Grade 6. She said as humans, we produce heat every minute. She wanted to make use of that ___59___ (light) up the flashlight. She found a kind of tile (瓦片). These tiles produce electricity when one side is heated and the other is ___60___ (cool).

She made the flashlight hollow (空心的) and put the tiles both inside and outside of it. ___61___ (hold) the flashlight with your hands would make the tiles heat up on one side. At the same time, the air cools the tiles on the inside of the flashlight.

The electricity made by the tiles was enough for an LED light, ___62___ it did not make enough voltage (电压). ___63___ voltage, flashlights will not light up. To deal with the problem, Makosinski spent months finding information on the Internet and ___64___ (do) lots of trials at home. She said sometimes she thought it would never work, but she knew “you just kind of have to keep going”.

In the end, she made a circuit (电路) by _____65_____ (she) and it worked! Makosinski is working on getting a patent (专利) for her flashlight.

六、短文首字母填空

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

It’s that time of year again, when red envelopes (信封) are given to and r___66___ from friends and families. Here we explain two things.

The story behind giving red envelopes

As you probably know, the Chinese love the red color. It’s a color that represents luck, happiness, and good e___67___. In China, a red envelope is t___68___ called “ya sui qian”.

According to the story, a monster named Sui came around to hurt children on New Year’s Eve. To prevent Sui from c___69___ to harm children, parents would light candles and pray in the night. And people started to join eight coins along red strings (线) and place them under c___70___ pillows (枕头). Soon, it became a tradition. Sui was kept off by these protective symbols and finally stopped scaring children.

So why are the envelopes called “ya sui qian”? The c___71___ “sui” actually has exactly the same pronunciation as “祟” (Sui), the monster’s name. These coins were called “ya sui qian”，meaning “lucky money to keep off harmful spirits”. As generations passed, coins were replaced with n___72___ and the strings were replaced with envelopes.

Who gives red envelopes and how much should they give?

If you have a job and can make money, it’s time for you to start giving out “ya suiqian”! A general r___73___ is that the more money you earn, the more money should be a ___74___ to the envelopes.

According to customs, your parents and grandparents will probably still k____75____ giving you “ya sui qian” to show their love and wishes. For your own children, you should give from RMB100 to whatever amount you prefer.

七、书信作文

假设你是李华，你的笔友Mike对中国传统文化十分感兴趣，他尤其喜欢中国传统工艺品木雕。他将在明年到中国学习，为了让他更好地解中国，请结合下图给他写一封信介绍中国近年来的发展变化并目简单介绍木雕。同时，为了提升你自己的英语，请在信中礼貌地向他请教两条提升英语的方法。

要求：1.短文涵盖图表所有内容    2.110词左右，格式已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：雕刻 carve  v.微信 WeChat

Dear Mike,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案

1--10ABCAD CBDDA 11--20ACDCB CBCCD 21--30DBCAD BBACD

31--40ABDCA BABCA 41--45ECDGB

46．and    47．a    48．as    49．places    50．in##against    

51．have changed    52．who##that    53．influenced    54．daily    55．encouraging

56．a    57．invention    58．interested    59．to light    

60．cooled    61．Holding    62．but    63．Without    64．doing    65．herself

66．(r)eceived    67．(e)nergy    68．(t)raditionally    69．(c)oming    70．(c)hildren’s    

71．(c)haracter    72．(n)otes    73．(r)ule    74．(a)dded    75．(k)eep

七、书信作文

例文

Dear Mike,

Nice to hear from you. Great changes have taken place in China in recent decades. Our living standards have greatly improved. For example, we used to pay paper money for things. Now we have WeChat and Alipay. You can pay with your mobile phone. In the past, we used to communicate face-to-face. Now we can communicate with wechat and QQ. Chinese Wood carving has a history of more than 4000 years. It needs to be carved, polished and colored. In fact, it is people’s good expectation and wish for life. It also represents China’s national culture. In addition, I’m not very good at English listening and writing. Can you give me some good ways to learn them?

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua