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2021-2022学年西安市高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析
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这是一份2021-2022学年西安市高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析，共15页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．My teacher asked me to copy _____ article _____ second time．
A．an; the B．an; a C．the; a D．the; the
2．The drums of war are beating once again. As tensions rise between America and Iran, China appeals to both sides to ________.
A．stand by B．come along
C．step back D．stick together
3．______ the students were hearing the exciting news!
A．How happily B．What a fun C．What pleasure D．How pleased
4．In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.
A．specific B．permanent
C．abstract D．universal
5．—I don’t care for baseball.
—How can you say you don’t like something you’ve never even tried it!
A．till B．after C．unless D．when
6．The Japanese people keep up cheerful spirits ________ the world that they can get over the crisis caused by the terrible tsunami（海啸）.
A．being convinced B．convinced C．to convince D．having convinced
7．Frank studied _____English language in London for four years, so he gets ____ good knowledge of London.
A．a; the B．/ ; /
C．/ ; a D．the; a
8．The debate here will be limited in two main respects，________ the time available.
A．in view of B．in return for
C．in addition to D．in comparison with
9．While studying, fix your mind on what is really important,or you will _____ remembering nothing.
A．end up B．take up
C．lead to D．stick to
10．— Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player?
— If you can help do some housework the whole vacation，you ____ have one as a reward.
A．must B．need C．would D．shall
11．Many questions have been answered by John. He must have previewed the lessons last night, ____ he?
A．needn’t B．hasn’t C．didn’t D．mustn’t
12．Helen said that she would bring me Justin Bieber's latest CD the next day, but she .
A．wouldn't B．didn't
C．hadn' t D．hasn't
13．—Why did you let ____ kids off this time?
—I just want to give them ____ second chance．
A．/; the B．the;/ C．the; the D．the; a
14．—May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.
— ______, thanks. I think I can manage.
A．All right B．No problem
C．It’s all right D．There’s no way
15．Some schools, including ours, will have to make ________ in agreement with the national soccer reform.
A．amusements B．adjustments
C．appointments D．achievements
16．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year.
A．is washing away B．is being washed away
C．are washing away D．are being washed away
17．— How do you think I can make up with Jack?
— Set aside _______ you disagree and try to find _______ you have in common.
A．what; what B．what; where C．where; what D．where; whether
18．Time is pressing．You cannot start your task _____ soon．
A．too B．very C．so D．as
19．Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, only today is a gift, and that is ______ we call it present.
A．how B．when C．why D．where
20．No decision __A_ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.
A．will be made B．is made
C．is being made D．has been made
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） It is obvious that all of our childhood memories are not accidental. When you are a child, every scent, every sound, every move, every toy, the first day of school, the first kiss, the first step. . . Everything together makes what is the personality of a man. All these are pieces of one whole entity.
I was about 6 years old. My mom's best friend left to another town and asked my mom to stay at her place with me for two days in order to look after her two sons. One was a little older than I was. and the second boy appeared to be super grown-up, for he was already fourteen. I always enjoyed staying at their place.
I remember the second day we were supposed to have the come-back party for my mom's friend at her place. I woke up. Mom went to work and reminded me to be nice and clean by the time she came back. I stayed with Tony, the older of the boys and suddenly somebody called him and though he was not permitted to leave me alone-he left. He said it would not be long. But it took him forever. I realized that I was alone. I could not come out of the house, so I opened the window. I was so desperate. So lonely. So betrayed. At that moment I pulled the curtain so strongly that I fell on the floor. And there I was standing-one little criminal-desperate to escape and knowing that I would be punished for destroying the curtain that was not even ours.
But then something changed. I stopped weeping. I looked around and realized that I was in a safe place, and that mom would come back and kiss me no matter what I had done.
This was a moment of pure happiness, not the happiness of getting a new toy or a dog, or going to the party of your best friend. It was the moment of clarity for me-the first time in my life when I realized that I was happy to have my mom and that I was safe. My eyes saw the world in different shades that moment. And by the way-I was not punished for the curtain. I fell asleep on my mom's knees.
1、What is the best title for this passage?
A．An Unforgettable Party
B．A Childhood Memory
C．A Happy Day in My Mom's Best Friend's Home
D．The Rules You Should Follow
2、What best describes the author's feelings toward childhood memories?
A．Childhood memories are easy to forget.
B．They make what is the personality of a man.
C．Good memories are always much easier for us to remember.
D．Childhood memories are always strange and incomprehensible.
3、What happened to the author when he was 6 years old?
A．His family moved to another apartment.
B．He always fought with mom's friend's children for toys.
C．He was punished by his mom for destroying her friend's curtain.
D．He was locked inside a house and failed to get out by the window.
4、In the last paragraph, the word " It " refers to______.
A．the moment he received a present from his mom
B．the time he spent in mom's friend's home
C．the moment he realized his mom's love
D．the time he destroyed the curtain
22．（8分） In A History of Reading, the Canadian novelist Alberto Manguel describes a remarkable transformation of human consciousness, which took place around the 10th century A．D．: the arrival of silent reading. Human beings have been reading for thousands of years, but in ancient times, the normal thing was to read aloud. With the arrival of silent reading, Manguel writes, …the reader was at last able to establish an unrestricted relationship with the book and the words. The words no longer needed to occupy the time required to pronounce them. The reader’s thoughts inspected them at leisure, drawing new ideas from them, allowing comparisons from memory or from other books.
①To read silently is to free your mind to reflect, to remember, to question and compare. The cognitive scientist Maryanne Wolf calls this freedom “the secret gift of time to think”. A thousand years later, critics fear that digital technology has put this gift in danger. The Internet’s flood of information, together with the distractions of social media, threatens to overwhelm the space of reading, leaving us in what the journalist Nicholas Carr has called “the shallows”. In Carr’s view, the “endless, tempting buzz” of the Internet endangers our very being: “One of the greatest dangers we face,” he writes, “as we give up control over the flow of our thoughts and memories to a powerful electronic system, is a slow damage to our humanness and our humanity.”
②There’s no question that digital technology presents challenges to the reading brain. But seen from a historical perspective, digital reading and silent reading look like differences of degree, rather than of kind. To the extent that digital reading represents something new, its potential cuts both ways. Done badly, the Internet reduces us to mindless clickers, racing numbly to the bottom of a bottomless feed; but done well, it has the potential to expand the very contemplative (沉思的) space that we have prized in ourselves ever since we learned to read without moving our lips.
③In the fifth century B．C．, Socrates worried that writing would weaken human memory, and stifle(扼杀) judgment. In fact, as Wolf notes in her 2007 book Proust and the Squid: the Story and Science of the Reading Brain, the opposite happened: Faced with the written page, the reader’s brain develops new capacities.
④The Internet may cause our minds to wander off, and yet a quick look at the history of books suggests that we have been wandering off all along. When we read, the eye does not progress steadily along the line of text; it alternates between saccades —little jumps—and brief stops, not unlike the movement of the mouse’s cursor across a screen of hypertext.
It’s true that studies have found that readers given text on a screen do worse on recall and comprehension tests than readers given the same text on paper. But a 2015 study by the German educator Johannes Naumann suggests the opposite. He gave a group of high-school students the job of tracking down certain pieces of information on websites; he found that the students who regularly did research online were better at this task than students who used the Internet mostly to send email, chat, and blog.
A new generation of digital writers prefers to include interactive features. The 2014 iPad novel, Pry, tells the story of a demolition(爆破) expert returning home from the first Gulf War. The story is told in text, photographs, video clips, and audio. It uses an interface(界面) that allows you to follow the action and shift between levels of awareness. As you read text on the screen, describing characters and plot, you draw your fingers apart and see a photograph of the chief character, his eyes opening on the world. Pinch your finger shut and you visit his troubled unconscious; words and images race by, as if you are inside his memory. Pry is the opposite of a shallow work; its whole play is between the surface and the depths of the human mind. Reading it is stimulating.
1、In Alberto Manguel’s opinion, silent reading ________.
A．is an abnormal thing to human consciousness
B．offers readers’ mind freedom and time to think
C．strengthens readers’ power of memory and reflection
D．allows readers to gain an insight into books and words
2、Why is digital technology considered to have endangered our being?
A．It presents challenges to the reading brain.
B．It harms our humanness and humanity gradually.
C．It is very likely to expand our contemplative space.
D．It leaves our thoughts and memories out of control.
3、The sentence “The fear of technology is not new.” should be placed in ________.
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
4、What can we infer from Johannes Naumann’s study?
A．It’s easier to collect information on the Internet than in books.
B．People’s habit of using the Internet influences their performance.
C．The Internet isn’t supposed to be used as a tool of entertainment.
D．Paper reading is better than screen reading in improving comprehension.
5、The 2014 iPad novel, Pry, is mentioned in the last paragraph to ______.
A．introduce the occurrence of a reading revolution
B．show the technology employed in digital reading
C．prove digital reading not shallow but attractive
D．illustrate the impact digital reading has on our life.
6、What is probably the best title for the passage?
A．The deep space of digital reading
B．The timely arrival of silent reading
C．The development of traditional reading
D．The potential damage of electronic books
23．（8分）Wanted, Someone for a Kiss
We’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply(申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.
Father Christmas
We’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.
Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00.
Excellent pay.
Please contact(联系)the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.
Accountants Assistant
When you join in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.
Wealden District Council Software Trainer
If you are aged 24-3 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
1、Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?
A．Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100. B．Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
C．The Enterprise Shopping Centre. D．Wealden District Council
2、We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who __________________.
A．is aged between 24 and 40 B．may do some training work
C．should deal with general duties D．can work for about a month
3、Which position is open to recent school graduates?
A．Producer, London Kiss. B．Father Christmas.
C．Accountants Assistant D．Software Trainer
4、What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?
A．One with GCSE grade C level. B．One with some office experience.
C．One having good computer knowledge. D．One trained in producing music programmes.
24．（8分） When I was about 4 years old，I decided to go to Disney World.For most young kids，it's a normal request，but I had cerebral palsy(脑瘫).Walking into anywhere，let alone a crowded place like Disney World was，to put it lightly，a tall order.Luckily，I had people in my corner to help me.Over the next three years，I worked with physical doctors，acquired a walker，and practiced walking，standing，and balance—all skills that I would need to turn my goal into a reality.
I remember the feeling when my legs would protest doing any more work.Despite this，everyone else told me I could do it，so I kept it up.It was all because of people like my parents，brothers，teachers，and doctors that I was able to grow so much，both physically and mentally.Constantly pushing me to“walk on，”yet encouraging me whenever I needed it.
On June 9，2008，as I stood in the tunnel leading into Main Street，My dad asked me if I wanted any help.I instantly replied，“No!”and situated myself facing the end of the tunnel，feet planted firmly，heart most likely beating out of my chest.Then I went，walking ever so slowly at first，then gradually speeding up.Step，step，step，step，bump.Holding fast onto the handlebars，I gathered up all my strength，picked up my walker and straightened out，picking up my pace once again.It wasn’t too long before the cheering increased because I had made it to the end，where my mom was waiting with tears in her eyes and arms open wide ready to hug her son and tell him how proud she was.
Looking back on that experience，I realize something pretty thoughtful.Every once in a while，life will throw a few bumps in the road.Though it may set you back for a bit，don’t let it stop you.Pick yourself back up and finish.It’s worth it.Besides，there just might be someone there cheering you on along the way.
1、Which of the following best explains“a tall order”underlined in paragraph 1 ?
A．An easy decision. B．An available action.
C．A reasonable order. D．A challenging task.
2、Why does the author say he’s lucky?
A．He eventually has his brain disease well cured.
B．He constantly gets courage and support from others.
C．He is likely to do any kind of work in his later life.
D．He is naturally gifted in keeping balance on his own.
3、The author gives a vivid picture of himself in paragraph 3 to______.
A．explain he was terrified to take the first step
B．describe he took pride in his mother and friends
C．show how he managed to walk by himself
D．prove how he understood to respect others
4、What can be the best title of the text?
A．Where Dreams Come True B．When Bad Fortune Falls
C．How I Value Friendship D．Why I Look Back My Life
25．（10分）New York City is a place full of surprises for many first-time visitors. Americans and foreigners alike experience a kind of culture shock when they first arrive. It is one of the most centers of higher education in the United States. Many young people like to live and work in America's largest city. But if you do not know where to start, it helps to belong to a community.
The city has a place where students have a chance to meet, and find their place in the world. It is a private center called International House. It serves students from more than 100 countries.
Adjibola Amzat lives there. He is from Nigeria. "Without the International House, New York would have been a very lonely place for many people." Amzat worked as a news reporter. He left his job to study at Columbia University for a graduate degree program in journalism. Amzat likes International House. He thinks it has helped to improve his experience at Columbia University.
International House welcomes graduate students from many New York-area. They have a chance to attend many cultural celebrations throughout the year. Many students say their communication with other students has led to new friendships and personal growth.
Lebogang Mahlare is from South Africa.
Akmyrat Tuyliyev is from Turkmenistan. He says he found people from so many areas at International House. This, he says, made him want to work to change the world. “I come from a county where we don’t have different races. I’ve never seen a black person until I came to the United States. So seeing students from Russia, China, and all of these other countries, coming here to untie, was really inspiring.”
Many people who live at International House say they want to continue the relationships they have begun when they return home. And they want to share with their countrymen the leadership skills they have learned in the United States.
1、What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A．America B．New York City
C．Higher education D．A kind of culture shock
2、What do we know about the students living in International House?
A．They all have forgotten their own cultures
B．They celebrate each other’s holidays
C．They get along well with each other
D．They often fight with each other
3、What did Akmyrat Tuyliyev want to do when seeing people from other countries at International House?
A．Work in America
B．Change his programs
C．Work to change the world
D．Become a leader in his country
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Hee Ah Lee was born with severe physical disability. She has 1 fingers on each hand. And her legs end at her knees. Her doctors didn’t expect her to 2 . But she does live.
At the age of six she started to play the piano. At the time, her four fingers were very 3 . She couldn’t even hold a pencil. Her mother 4 that her daughter should take piano lessons. One reason was the thought of helping her strengthen her hands so she could hold a pencil. The other was 5 she felt that if she could 6 the piano, she could manage anything.
For six months piano schools 7 them down and then the only teacher who did accept the 8 got discouraged and wanted to 9 . It became a three-month contest of 10 between mother and daughter that led to a difficult situation in which the mother 11 threw her daughter on the floor in disappointment. She said Lee got back up on the piano 12 and for the first time played the children’s song she had been trying to 13 . That was the turning point and one year later Lee won the grand prize in a piano concert for kindergartners. It was at age 7 that Lee 14 Korea’s 19th National Handicap Conquest Contest and was 15 with the medal by the president. Today Lee is 32, has won a number of 16 , and is a widely traveled concert pianist with more than 200 17 .
Lee gives thanks to her mother for 18 her to master the piano and said that although her training was 19 , “As time went by, the piano became my 20 of inspiration and my best friend.”
1、A．no B．two C．three D．four
2、A．succeed B．exist C．survive D．grow
3、A．short B．inflexible C．weak D．fat
4、A．imagined B．discussed C．ordered D．decided
5、A．that B．because C．why D．so
6、A．teach B．love C．take D．master
7、A．turned B．looked C．calmed D．let
8、A．offer B．task C．gift D．price
9、A．hide B．quit C．rest D．escape
10、A．achievement B．will C．habit D．quality
11、A．accidentally B．bravely C．angrily D．carelessly
12、A．lesson B．class C．board D．bench
13、A．teach B．sing C．hear D．learn
14、A．competed B．beat C．won D．watched
15、A．presented B．awarded C．rewarded D．supplied
16、A．supports B．games C．prizes D．praises
17、A．contests B．meetings C．followers D．performances
18、A．challenging B．allowing C．persuading D．encouraging
19、A．long B．tough C．uneasy D．pleasant
20、A．source B．symbol C．knowledge D．energy
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）语法填空
The teenagers want to look good. As1．matter of fact, any type of regular physical activity can improve your fitness. The most important thing is 2．you keep moving!
A good mental attitude is of great importance. So first of all, keep positive and fun. You are more 3． (like) to keep with it if you choose something you like.
Small changes can add up to better fitness, so take one step at a time. For example, walk or ride your bike to school instead of getting a ride. Get on or 4． the bus several blocks away and walk the rest of the way.
5． you choose, make sure it includes aerobic(有氧的) activity that makes you 6． (breath) harder and increases your heart rate. This is the 7． (good) type of exercise because it increases your fitness level and makes your heart and lungs work better. It also burns off your body fat. Examples of aerobic activities are basketball, running, or 8． (swim).
Last but not the least, don’t forget to warm up with some easy exercises before you do any physical activity, which may help protect against many 9． (injure).
Exercise should be a regular of your day. Keep moving and you 10． (stay) fit.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Ken,
I am very exciting to learn that you’re coming to Beijing for the Olympics、 Bothmy parent miss you a lot、 So do our friend, Cathy、 August is the best timeof the year to visit Beijing, because of there is onlya few rain and the weather is neither too hot nor too cold、 There are so much places I want to take you to after I finish my work like a volunteer、 When you come,you can stay with ourselves、 My home is about three kilometersfar from the National Stadium, also known asthe“Bird’s Nest”,where opening ceremony will be held、
Best regards,
Janet
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你在某贴吧上看到美国孔子学院(Confucius Institute)的学生Henry发帖，希望通过网络视频互动学习中国诗词。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1．表示愿意帮助他；
2．说明你想帮助他的原因。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、C
3、D
4、A
5、D
6、C
7、D
8、A
9、A
10、D
11、C
12、B
13、D
14、C
15、B
16、D
17、C
18、A
19、C
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、B
3、D
4、C
22、1、D
2、B
3、C
4、B
5、C
6、A
23、1、A
2、D
3、C
4、C
24、1、 D
2、 B
3、 C
4、 A
25、1、B
2、C
3、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、C
3、C
4、D
5、A
6、D
7、A
8、B
9、B
10、B
11、C
12、D
13、D
14、C
15、A
16、C
17、D
18、A
19、B
20、A
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．a
2．that
3．likely
4．off
5．Whatever
6．breathe
7．best
8．swimming
9．injuries
10．will stay
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
too cold、 There are so much places I want to take you to after I finishmy work like a
many as
volunteer、 When you come,you can stay with ourselves、 Myhome is about three
us
kilometersfar from the National Stadium, also known asthe“Bird’s Nest”,
away
where∧opening ceremony will be held、
the
Best regards,
Janet
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Henry,
My name is Li Hua, a Chinese middle school student. I learned from your post that you'reeager to learn Chinese poetry through the Internet. I think I can give you a hand.
I have been enthusiastic about Chinese poetry since I was in the primary school and I have performed well in some poetry contests. Besides, 1 tutored some foreigners to learn Chinese ancient poetry last summer. l'm sure you'll have a good understanding of Chinese poetry with my help. In tum, this will provide me a good chance to practice my English by communicating with you. I hope we can improve ourselves together.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．My teacher asked me to copy _____ article _____ second time．
A．an; the B．an; a C．the; a D．the; the
2．The drums of war are beating once again. As tensions rise between America and Iran, China appeals to both sides to ________.
A．stand by B．come along
C．step back D．stick together
3．______ the students were hearing the exciting news!
A．How happily B．What a fun C．What pleasure D．How pleased
4．In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.
A．specific B．permanent
C．abstract D．universal
5．—I don’t care for baseball.
—How can you say you don’t like something you’ve never even tried it!
A．till B．after C．unless D．when
6．The Japanese people keep up cheerful spirits ________ the world that they can get over the crisis caused by the terrible tsunami（海啸）.
A．being convinced B．convinced C．to convince D．having convinced
7．Frank studied _____English language in London for four years, so he gets ____ good knowledge of London.
A．a; the B．/ ; /
C．/ ; a D．the; a
8．The debate here will be limited in two main respects，________ the time available.
A．in view of B．in return for
C．in addition to D．in comparison with
9．While studying, fix your mind on what is really important,or you will _____ remembering nothing.
A．end up B．take up
C．lead to D．stick to
10．— Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player?
— If you can help do some housework the whole vacation，you ____ have one as a reward.
A．must B．need C．would D．shall
11．Many questions have been answered by John. He must have previewed the lessons last night, ____ he?
A．needn’t B．hasn’t C．didn’t D．mustn’t
12．Helen said that she would bring me Justin Bieber's latest CD the next day, but she .
A．wouldn't B．didn't
C．hadn' t D．hasn't
13．—Why did you let ____ kids off this time?
—I just want to give them ____ second chance．
A．/; the B．the;/ C．the; the D．the; a
14．—May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.
— ______, thanks. I think I can manage.
A．All right B．No problem
C．It’s all right D．There’s no way
15．Some schools, including ours, will have to make ________ in agreement with the national soccer reform.
A．amusements B．adjustments
C．appointments D．achievements
16．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year.
A．is washing away B．is being washed away
C．are washing away D．are being washed away
17．— How do you think I can make up with Jack?
— Set aside _______ you disagree and try to find _______ you have in common.
A．what; what B．what; where C．where; what D．where; whether
18．Time is pressing．You cannot start your task _____ soon．
A．too B．very C．so D．as
19．Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, only today is a gift, and that is ______ we call it present.
A．how B．when C．why D．where
20．No decision __A_ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.
A．will be made B．is made
C．is being made D．has been made
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） It is obvious that all of our childhood memories are not accidental. When you are a child, every scent, every sound, every move, every toy, the first day of school, the first kiss, the first step. . . Everything together makes what is the personality of a man. All these are pieces of one whole entity.
I was about 6 years old. My mom's best friend left to another town and asked my mom to stay at her place with me for two days in order to look after her two sons. One was a little older than I was. and the second boy appeared to be super grown-up, for he was already fourteen. I always enjoyed staying at their place.
I remember the second day we were supposed to have the come-back party for my mom's friend at her place. I woke up. Mom went to work and reminded me to be nice and clean by the time she came back. I stayed with Tony, the older of the boys and suddenly somebody called him and though he was not permitted to leave me alone-he left. He said it would not be long. But it took him forever. I realized that I was alone. I could not come out of the house, so I opened the window. I was so desperate. So lonely. So betrayed. At that moment I pulled the curtain so strongly that I fell on the floor. And there I was standing-one little criminal-desperate to escape and knowing that I would be punished for destroying the curtain that was not even ours.
But then something changed. I stopped weeping. I looked around and realized that I was in a safe place, and that mom would come back and kiss me no matter what I had done.
This was a moment of pure happiness, not the happiness of getting a new toy or a dog, or going to the party of your best friend. It was the moment of clarity for me-the first time in my life when I realized that I was happy to have my mom and that I was safe. My eyes saw the world in different shades that moment. And by the way-I was not punished for the curtain. I fell asleep on my mom's knees.
1、What is the best title for this passage?
A．An Unforgettable Party
B．A Childhood Memory
C．A Happy Day in My Mom's Best Friend's Home
D．The Rules You Should Follow
2、What best describes the author's feelings toward childhood memories?
A．Childhood memories are easy to forget.
B．They make what is the personality of a man.
C．Good memories are always much easier for us to remember.
D．Childhood memories are always strange and incomprehensible.
3、What happened to the author when he was 6 years old?
A．His family moved to another apartment.
B．He always fought with mom's friend's children for toys.
C．He was punished by his mom for destroying her friend's curtain.
D．He was locked inside a house and failed to get out by the window.
4、In the last paragraph, the word " It " refers to______.
A．the moment he received a present from his mom
B．the time he spent in mom's friend's home
C．the moment he realized his mom's love
D．the time he destroyed the curtain
22．（8分） In A History of Reading, the Canadian novelist Alberto Manguel describes a remarkable transformation of human consciousness, which took place around the 10th century A．D．: the arrival of silent reading. Human beings have been reading for thousands of years, but in ancient times, the normal thing was to read aloud. With the arrival of silent reading, Manguel writes, …the reader was at last able to establish an unrestricted relationship with the book and the words. The words no longer needed to occupy the time required to pronounce them. The reader’s thoughts inspected them at leisure, drawing new ideas from them, allowing comparisons from memory or from other books.
①To read silently is to free your mind to reflect, to remember, to question and compare. The cognitive scientist Maryanne Wolf calls this freedom “the secret gift of time to think”. A thousand years later, critics fear that digital technology has put this gift in danger. The Internet’s flood of information, together with the distractions of social media, threatens to overwhelm the space of reading, leaving us in what the journalist Nicholas Carr has called “the shallows”. In Carr’s view, the “endless, tempting buzz” of the Internet endangers our very being: “One of the greatest dangers we face,” he writes, “as we give up control over the flow of our thoughts and memories to a powerful electronic system, is a slow damage to our humanness and our humanity.”
②There’s no question that digital technology presents challenges to the reading brain. But seen from a historical perspective, digital reading and silent reading look like differences of degree, rather than of kind. To the extent that digital reading represents something new, its potential cuts both ways. Done badly, the Internet reduces us to mindless clickers, racing numbly to the bottom of a bottomless feed; but done well, it has the potential to expand the very contemplative (沉思的) space that we have prized in ourselves ever since we learned to read without moving our lips.
③In the fifth century B．C．, Socrates worried that writing would weaken human memory, and stifle(扼杀) judgment. In fact, as Wolf notes in her 2007 book Proust and the Squid: the Story and Science of the Reading Brain, the opposite happened: Faced with the written page, the reader’s brain develops new capacities.
④The Internet may cause our minds to wander off, and yet a quick look at the history of books suggests that we have been wandering off all along. When we read, the eye does not progress steadily along the line of text; it alternates between saccades —little jumps—and brief stops, not unlike the movement of the mouse’s cursor across a screen of hypertext.
It’s true that studies have found that readers given text on a screen do worse on recall and comprehension tests than readers given the same text on paper. But a 2015 study by the German educator Johannes Naumann suggests the opposite. He gave a group of high-school students the job of tracking down certain pieces of information on websites; he found that the students who regularly did research online were better at this task than students who used the Internet mostly to send email, chat, and blog.
A new generation of digital writers prefers to include interactive features. The 2014 iPad novel, Pry, tells the story of a demolition(爆破) expert returning home from the first Gulf War. The story is told in text, photographs, video clips, and audio. It uses an interface(界面) that allows you to follow the action and shift between levels of awareness. As you read text on the screen, describing characters and plot, you draw your fingers apart and see a photograph of the chief character, his eyes opening on the world. Pinch your finger shut and you visit his troubled unconscious; words and images race by, as if you are inside his memory. Pry is the opposite of a shallow work; its whole play is between the surface and the depths of the human mind. Reading it is stimulating.
1、In Alberto Manguel’s opinion, silent reading ________.
A．is an abnormal thing to human consciousness
B．offers readers’ mind freedom and time to think
C．strengthens readers’ power of memory and reflection
D．allows readers to gain an insight into books and words
2、Why is digital technology considered to have endangered our being?
A．It presents challenges to the reading brain.
B．It harms our humanness and humanity gradually.
C．It is very likely to expand our contemplative space.
D．It leaves our thoughts and memories out of control.
3、The sentence “The fear of technology is not new.” should be placed in ________.
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
4、What can we infer from Johannes Naumann’s study?
A．It’s easier to collect information on the Internet than in books.
B．People’s habit of using the Internet influences their performance.
C．The Internet isn’t supposed to be used as a tool of entertainment.
D．Paper reading is better than screen reading in improving comprehension.
5、The 2014 iPad novel, Pry, is mentioned in the last paragraph to ______.
A．introduce the occurrence of a reading revolution
B．show the technology employed in digital reading
C．prove digital reading not shallow but attractive
D．illustrate the impact digital reading has on our life.
6、What is probably the best title for the passage?
A．The deep space of digital reading
B．The timely arrival of silent reading
C．The development of traditional reading
D．The potential damage of electronic books
23．（8分）Wanted, Someone for a Kiss
We’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply(申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.
Father Christmas
We’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.
Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00.
Excellent pay.
Please contact(联系)the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.
Accountants Assistant
When you join in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.
Wealden District Council Software Trainer
If you are aged 24-3 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
1、Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?
A．Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100. B．Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
C．The Enterprise Shopping Centre. D．Wealden District Council
2、We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who __________________.
A．is aged between 24 and 40 B．may do some training work
C．should deal with general duties D．can work for about a month
3、Which position is open to recent school graduates?
A．Producer, London Kiss. B．Father Christmas.
C．Accountants Assistant D．Software Trainer
4、What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?
A．One with GCSE grade C level. B．One with some office experience.
C．One having good computer knowledge. D．One trained in producing music programmes.
24．（8分） When I was about 4 years old，I decided to go to Disney World.For most young kids，it's a normal request，but I had cerebral palsy(脑瘫).Walking into anywhere，let alone a crowded place like Disney World was，to put it lightly，a tall order.Luckily，I had people in my corner to help me.Over the next three years，I worked with physical doctors，acquired a walker，and practiced walking，standing，and balance—all skills that I would need to turn my goal into a reality.
I remember the feeling when my legs would protest doing any more work.Despite this，everyone else told me I could do it，so I kept it up.It was all because of people like my parents，brothers，teachers，and doctors that I was able to grow so much，both physically and mentally.Constantly pushing me to“walk on，”yet encouraging me whenever I needed it.
On June 9，2008，as I stood in the tunnel leading into Main Street，My dad asked me if I wanted any help.I instantly replied，“No!”and situated myself facing the end of the tunnel，feet planted firmly，heart most likely beating out of my chest.Then I went，walking ever so slowly at first，then gradually speeding up.Step，step，step，step，bump.Holding fast onto the handlebars，I gathered up all my strength，picked up my walker and straightened out，picking up my pace once again.It wasn’t too long before the cheering increased because I had made it to the end，where my mom was waiting with tears in her eyes and arms open wide ready to hug her son and tell him how proud she was.
Looking back on that experience，I realize something pretty thoughtful.Every once in a while，life will throw a few bumps in the road.Though it may set you back for a bit，don’t let it stop you.Pick yourself back up and finish.It’s worth it.Besides，there just might be someone there cheering you on along the way.
1、Which of the following best explains“a tall order”underlined in paragraph 1 ?
A．An easy decision. B．An available action.
C．A reasonable order. D．A challenging task.
2、Why does the author say he’s lucky?
A．He eventually has his brain disease well cured.
B．He constantly gets courage and support from others.
C．He is likely to do any kind of work in his later life.
D．He is naturally gifted in keeping balance on his own.
3、The author gives a vivid picture of himself in paragraph 3 to______.
A．explain he was terrified to take the first step
B．describe he took pride in his mother and friends
C．show how he managed to walk by himself
D．prove how he understood to respect others
4、What can be the best title of the text?
A．Where Dreams Come True B．When Bad Fortune Falls
C．How I Value Friendship D．Why I Look Back My Life
25．（10分）New York City is a place full of surprises for many first-time visitors. Americans and foreigners alike experience a kind of culture shock when they first arrive. It is one of the most centers of higher education in the United States. Many young people like to live and work in America's largest city. But if you do not know where to start, it helps to belong to a community.
The city has a place where students have a chance to meet, and find their place in the world. It is a private center called International House. It serves students from more than 100 countries.
Adjibola Amzat lives there. He is from Nigeria. "Without the International House, New York would have been a very lonely place for many people." Amzat worked as a news reporter. He left his job to study at Columbia University for a graduate degree program in journalism. Amzat likes International House. He thinks it has helped to improve his experience at Columbia University.
International House welcomes graduate students from many New York-area. They have a chance to attend many cultural celebrations throughout the year. Many students say their communication with other students has led to new friendships and personal growth.
Lebogang Mahlare is from South Africa.
Akmyrat Tuyliyev is from Turkmenistan. He says he found people from so many areas at International House. This, he says, made him want to work to change the world. “I come from a county where we don’t have different races. I’ve never seen a black person until I came to the United States. So seeing students from Russia, China, and all of these other countries, coming here to untie, was really inspiring.”
Many people who live at International House say they want to continue the relationships they have begun when they return home. And they want to share with their countrymen the leadership skills they have learned in the United States.
1、What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A．America B．New York City
C．Higher education D．A kind of culture shock
2、What do we know about the students living in International House?
A．They all have forgotten their own cultures
B．They celebrate each other’s holidays
C．They get along well with each other
D．They often fight with each other
3、What did Akmyrat Tuyliyev want to do when seeing people from other countries at International House?
A．Work in America
B．Change his programs
C．Work to change the world
D．Become a leader in his country
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Hee Ah Lee was born with severe physical disability. She has 1 fingers on each hand. And her legs end at her knees. Her doctors didn’t expect her to 2 . But she does live.
At the age of six she started to play the piano. At the time, her four fingers were very 3 . She couldn’t even hold a pencil. Her mother 4 that her daughter should take piano lessons. One reason was the thought of helping her strengthen her hands so she could hold a pencil. The other was 5 she felt that if she could 6 the piano, she could manage anything.
For six months piano schools 7 them down and then the only teacher who did accept the 8 got discouraged and wanted to 9 . It became a three-month contest of 10 between mother and daughter that led to a difficult situation in which the mother 11 threw her daughter on the floor in disappointment. She said Lee got back up on the piano 12 and for the first time played the children’s song she had been trying to 13 . That was the turning point and one year later Lee won the grand prize in a piano concert for kindergartners. It was at age 7 that Lee 14 Korea’s 19th National Handicap Conquest Contest and was 15 with the medal by the president. Today Lee is 32, has won a number of 16 , and is a widely traveled concert pianist with more than 200 17 .
Lee gives thanks to her mother for 18 her to master the piano and said that although her training was 19 , “As time went by, the piano became my 20 of inspiration and my best friend.”
1、A．no B．two C．three D．four
2、A．succeed B．exist C．survive D．grow
3、A．short B．inflexible C．weak D．fat
4、A．imagined B．discussed C．ordered D．decided
5、A．that B．because C．why D．so
6、A．teach B．love C．take D．master
7、A．turned B．looked C．calmed D．let
8、A．offer B．task C．gift D．price
9、A．hide B．quit C．rest D．escape
10、A．achievement B．will C．habit D．quality
11、A．accidentally B．bravely C．angrily D．carelessly
12、A．lesson B．class C．board D．bench
13、A．teach B．sing C．hear D．learn
14、A．competed B．beat C．won D．watched
15、A．presented B．awarded C．rewarded D．supplied
16、A．supports B．games C．prizes D．praises
17、A．contests B．meetings C．followers D．performances
18、A．challenging B．allowing C．persuading D．encouraging
19、A．long B．tough C．uneasy D．pleasant
20、A．source B．symbol C．knowledge D．energy
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）语法填空
The teenagers want to look good. As1．matter of fact, any type of regular physical activity can improve your fitness. The most important thing is 2．you keep moving!
A good mental attitude is of great importance. So first of all, keep positive and fun. You are more 3． (like) to keep with it if you choose something you like.
Small changes can add up to better fitness, so take one step at a time. For example, walk or ride your bike to school instead of getting a ride. Get on or 4． the bus several blocks away and walk the rest of the way.
5． you choose, make sure it includes aerobic(有氧的) activity that makes you 6． (breath) harder and increases your heart rate. This is the 7． (good) type of exercise because it increases your fitness level and makes your heart and lungs work better. It also burns off your body fat. Examples of aerobic activities are basketball, running, or 8． (swim).
Last but not the least, don’t forget to warm up with some easy exercises before you do any physical activity, which may help protect against many 9． (injure).
Exercise should be a regular of your day. Keep moving and you 10． (stay) fit.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Ken,
I am very exciting to learn that you’re coming to Beijing for the Olympics、 Bothmy parent miss you a lot、 So do our friend, Cathy、 August is the best timeof the year to visit Beijing, because of there is onlya few rain and the weather is neither too hot nor too cold、 There are so much places I want to take you to after I finish my work like a volunteer、 When you come,you can stay with ourselves、 My home is about three kilometersfar from the National Stadium, also known asthe“Bird’s Nest”,where opening ceremony will be held、
Best regards,
Janet
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你在某贴吧上看到美国孔子学院(Confucius Institute)的学生Henry发帖，希望通过网络视频互动学习中国诗词。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1．表示愿意帮助他；
2．说明你想帮助他的原因。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、C
3、D
4、A
5、D
6、C
7、D
8、A
9、A
10、D
11、C
12、B
13、D
14、C
15、B
16、D
17、C
18、A
19、C
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、B
3、D
4、C
22、1、D
2、B
3、C
4、B
5、C
6、A
23、1、A
2、D
3、C
4、C
24、1、 D
2、 B
3、 C
4、 A
25、1、B
2、C
3、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、C
3、C
4、D
5、A
6、D
7、A
8、B
9、B
10、B
11、C
12、D
13、D
14、C
15、A
16、C
17、D
18、A
19、B
20、A
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．a
2．that
3．likely
4．off
5．Whatever
6．breathe
7．best
8．swimming
9．injuries
10．will stay
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
too cold、 There are so much places I want to take you to after I finishmy work like a
many as
volunteer、 When you come,you can stay with ourselves、 Myhome is about three
us
kilometersfar from the National Stadium, also known asthe“Bird’s Nest”,
away
where∧opening ceremony will be held、
the
Best regards,
Janet
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Henry,
My name is Li Hua, a Chinese middle school student. I learned from your post that you'reeager to learn Chinese poetry through the Internet. I think I can give you a hand.
I have been enthusiastic about Chinese poetry since I was in the primary school and I have performed well in some poetry contests. Besides, 1 tutored some foreigners to learn Chinese ancient poetry last summer. l'm sure you'll have a good understanding of Chinese poetry with my help. In tum, this will provide me a good chance to practice my English by communicating with you. I hope we can improve ourselves together.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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