Unit 2 单元话题满分范文必背-2022-2023学年九年级全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

这是一份Unit 2 单元话题满分范文必背-2022-2023学年九年级全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版），共12页。
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!单元话题满分范文必背1．向你的笔友Mike介绍中国的春节，并邀请他来过春节。内容如下：1. 春节是中国最重要的节日， 它有时在一月份到来,有时在二月份到来。2. 今年的春节将在１０天以后到来，我们全家将会团聚。3. 我们现在正忙着为它做准备。我每天打扫房子，和妈妈一起购物 ，帮妈妈做一些传统食　　物，例如：元宵（riceballs）,年糕(ricecakes)，豆腐（toufu)。4. 在除夕夜，我祖父母，我叔叔一家将来我们家吃饭。我们将熬夜迎接新年。我和堂兄弟们将燃放鞭炮(play firecrackers)，看电视。5 .我希望你能来和我们一起过春节，体会中国的传统文化。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dear Mike,I would like to tell you something about the Spring Festival in China. It is our most important festival. Sometimes it comes in January, and sometimes in February. The Spring Festival this year will come in ten days. Our family will get together. Now we are busy preparing for it. I clean the house and go shopping with my mum every day. Also I will help my mom do some traditional food, such as riceballs, ricecakes, tofu and so on. On New Year’s Eve, my grandparents and my uncle’s family will have dinner with us. We will stay up late to welcome the New Year. My cousins and I will set off fireworks and watch TV.I hope you can come to China and spend the Spring Festival with us and experience the traditional Chinese culture.【解析】【详解】这篇作文要求我们给Mike写一封信，向他介绍中国的春节，并邀请他来中国一起过春节。题目中有非常清楚的提示，我们可以依据这些提示的内容，用正确的英语表达，可以根据需要适当发挥，使文章内容更加充实。写作前，应仔细阅读题目中的提示，理清文章的主要结构和主体，确定文章应使用的时态、人称等。通过分析可知，这篇作文应使用一般现在时态和一般将来时，第一人称来叙述，注意正确使用谓语动词的形式。写作时应注意英语表达习惯和汉语是不同的，不要逐词翻译，应从句子的整体结构出发，写完整的句子，选择恰当的词汇、短语和句型。句式结构以简单句为主，使叙述清晰、明了。穿插使用并列句、复合句以及其他复杂句式，提升文章档次。同时注意语句之间使用恰当的连接成分，使上下文意连贯，表达流畅。【点睛】这是一篇优秀的作文，短文作者根据题目要求向好友Mike介绍了中国的春节。春节是学生们非常熟悉的节日，因此文章中可能用到的词汇和句型都是学生们比较熟悉的，在写作时，学生们会感觉比较得心应手。这篇短文对这个节日的介绍总体非常的完整，内容也很充实，包含了题目中要求的所有要点。短文中使用了一般现在时和一般将来时，谓语动词形式准确，句式结构简单，叙述清楚，符合英语的表达习惯。语法规范，语言得体，正确使用了名词单复数、形容词和副词以及介词。短文中还使用了一些较好的句型和短语，如would like to tell you something about the Spring Festival in China.、Now we are busy preparing for it.、Also I will help my mom do some traditional food, such as riceballs, ricecakes, tofu and so on.、We will stay up late to welcome the New Year、I hope you can come to China and spend the Spring Festival with us and experience the traditional Chinese culture.等等。2．假设你是王楠,你的美国笔友托马斯( Thomas)对中国文化很感兴趣,他写信向你询问中国的传统节日元宵节( The Lantern Festival)的习俗。请你根据下面的提示,写一封回信。提示: (1) When is it celebrated?     (2) What do people usually do during the festival?(3) What do you think of the festival?要求:(1)必须包括全部要点,可以适当发挥 (2)80词左右,回信的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇: 农历 Chinese lunar calendar 猜灯迷 guess lantern riddles放鞭炮 let off firecrackersThe Lantern FestivalDear Thomas,                                                                                            Yours,Wang Nan【答案】The Lantern FestivalDear ThomasHow are you? You asked me about the Lantern Festival.It is one of traditional Chinese festivals. We have it on the fifteenth day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar. Usually, we eat sweet dumplings called yuanxiao. We go out to watch colorful lanterns and guess lantern riddles with our family. We also let off firecrackers for fun. It's really interesting! We like the Lantern Festival very much.By the way, can you tell me what your favorite festival is?I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Wang Nan【解析】【详解】试题分析：这是一篇书信格式的作文。假设你是王楠，写一封回信内容是关于元宵节的，有三个要点，一是元宵节是在什么时间；二是人们通常在元宵节做什么；三是你认为元宵节怎样。注意使用自己熟悉的单词及句式，所写的句子应该符合英语语法，注意上下文的衔接。写作亮点：本文要点齐全，短文用了一些短语和句式，如：ask sb about sth问某人关于某事；Usually, we eat sweet dumplings called yuanxiao这里用了called yuanxiao过去分词作定语。高级句式：By the way, can you tell me what your favorite festival is?用了what引导的宾语从句。3．5月12日母亲节那天，你们班同学用不同的方式为妈妈庆祝了节日。请根据以下信息，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你认为哪一种方式最好，并简单说明理由。●有人花很多零花钱为妈妈买礼物●有人自制礼物或贺卡给妈妈●有人帮妈妈做家务●你的看法和理由 注意：1.不少于80词；2.文中不要提及自己的姓名、学校等相关信息；3.无需写标题，内容可适当发挥。参考词汇：pocket money零花钱    【答案】例文May 12th was Mother’s Day. My classmates celebrated this special day in different ways. Some of them spent lots of pocket money buying expensive gifts for their mothers, or made cards and gifts by themselves. Some students did as much housework as possible to help their mothers.All the ways above are OK. Whatever we do, thanksgiving is the most important. Our mothers have given us so much love and care, so we should give them more in return. What’s more, working hard and being good kids are also good ways to make our mothers happy. Let’s take action to express our love to our mothers faithfully.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇表格作文，内容谈谈为妈妈庆祝节日的不同方式以及自己的看法．时态主要为一般过去时，人称主要为第三人称。2.写作思路：这是一篇所给材料比较详细的表格类作文，我们要做的就是把这些内容用正确的英语表达出来．动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗漏要点，可有适当发挥．在写作时要注意时态，人称和固定词组的搭配，要注意语言的规范性，做到上下文联系紧密、条理清楚，符合逻辑关系。3.高分亮点：短语：in different ways 以不同的方式；spend 金钱+doing 花费金钱做某事；as …as possible 尽可能的；in return 作为回报；What's more 更有甚者；take action to do sth 采取行动做某事。句型：Some of them spent lots of pocket money buying expensive gifts for their mothers, or made cards and gifts by themselves.；Whatever we do, thanksgiving is the most important. ；working hard and being good kids are also good ways to make our mothers happy.4．今天是父亲节。假定你是李华，请给你的美国朋友John写一封电子邮件，谈谈你将如何与父亲一起度过这个特别的日子。要点如下：●表述你与父亲间的情感；●为父亲制作一张卡片；●帮助父亲做点事；●陪父亲散步等。注意：1. 词数100；2．请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3．邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear John,It's Father's Day today. It's a special day, isn't it? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________What' your plan for Father's Day? I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear John, It's Father's Day today. It's a special day, isn't it? I think we should do something to show our love for our fathers on this special day. My father and I are good friends. Whenever I meet with difficulties, he is always there, ready to help me. Today I will make a beautiful card for him, with my thanks and best wishes on it. Then I will help him wash the car this afternoon and cook his favorite food in the evening. Besides, I'll take a walk with him after dinner and then play chess with him, for he likes it very much. I' m sure he'll be very happy. What's your plan for Father's Day? I' m looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【详解】这是一篇给材料作文，要求写一封电子邮件，介绍如何与父亲一起度过父亲节。材料中给的资料比较全面，动笔前要先认真阅读要点，然后围绕要点适当发挥，确定时态主要词汇等问题。结合材料可知本文主要用一般将来时态进行叙述，写作中，应注意描述的全面性，尽量将提示的内容利用上；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。适当使用连词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。5．请你以“节日”为话题,写一篇短文。内容包括：1.节日的名称、时间；2.节日的庆祝方式；3.人们的感受。要求：1.词数80~100；2.文中不得出现真实的人名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文In China, the Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals. It usually falls in January or February. It's also getting more and more popular in some foreign countries. When the Spring Festival comes, it means a new year comes, and people grow a year older.Before the festival people will completely clean their house indoors or outdoors. On the eve of the Spring Festival, parents get food and clothes prepared. The people who work outside come back home, the whole family get together to have a big dinner and say goodbye to the last year and welcome the new year. Dumplings are the traditional food on that night. The people who eat the dumplings with coins will have good luck for the coming year. After dinner, we will wait together until midnight comes.On the first morning of the Spring Festival, everyone wears their new clothes and visits their relatives or friends. Children are the happiest ones during the day because they can get lucky money from their grandparents or relatives.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文属于话题作文，主要介绍一个节日，包括名称、时间、庆祝方式以及人们的感受。在写作文时注意时态的正确运用以及不要遗漏要点。2.例文点评：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别使用一些亮点词句，增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。3.高分亮点：单词短语：one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数, 比较级and比较级，get sth done, get together, to do表示目的等。高分句型：The people who work outside come back home中who引导的定语从句，先行词为the people，关系代词who代指先行词the people在从句中作主语。【点睛】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达，例如one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数, 比较级and比较级，get sth done, get together, to do表示目的，定语从句等；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。6．你校英语俱乐部即将举办一次主题为“My favorite Chinese festival”的征文活动。假如你最喜欢的节日是中秋，请你写一篇80词左右英语短文参加此次活动。提示词及要点：1.one of the most important…；Chinese traditional festival2.Get together; have a big deal3.admire the full moon; delicious mooncakes; enjoy the bright full moon4.Carry people’s wishes to the families they love.要求:1.内容完整，书写清楚，字迹工整，表达顺畅。2.尽可能用到提示词及要点，可适当发挥。My favorite Chinese festivalLunar August15th of a year is the Mid-Autumn Festival.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】My favorite Chinese festivalLunar August15th of a year is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is one of the most important festivals in China. It is also a Chinese traditional festival. On this day, people often get together to have a big dinner with their family. At night, people often enjoy the bright full moon and eat all kinds of delicious mooncakes in the open air. The mooncakes are round like the moon. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love. Some people don’t come back home until mid-night. How happy they are on this day!This is the Mid-autumn Festival in China. I hope you’ll like it.【解析】【详解】这是一篇有关中国的传统节日的文章。要求根据提示词，以“My favorite Chinese festival”为主题，介绍自己最喜欢的节日中秋节。内容要点包括：节日简介、节日准备、节日活动等。本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为第一人称，辅以第三人称，注意主谓一致问题。先介绍中秋节在中国节日中的地位。比如：是中国最重要的节日之一，也是中国的传统节日（most important）；再介绍人们在中秋节做什么，比如：吃团圆饭，赏月，吃各种月饼；介绍月饼，比如：月饼是圆的，像月亮一样，它们寄托人们对所爱家人的祝愿。（round like the moon）写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用，注意叙述顺序符合逻辑关系，注意运用题干中所提示的所有单词和短语。7．请以“My favorite festival” 为题，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的节日。90词左右。My favorite festival________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】One possible version:My favorite festivalMy favorite festival is the Spring Festival. It is celebrated on the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar.Before the festival, we clean the house and prepare some food. We also buy new clothes for the New Year. On the eve, we usually have jiaozi, a traditional Chinese food. On the first day of the New Year, children will get “lucky money”. That’s one of my favorite parts of festival. During the festival, we also visit our relatives and friends.It’s my favorite festival because I enjoy spending time with my family. It makes me feel very comfortable and relaxed.【解析】【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求以“My favorite festival”为题，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的节日，要求包括节日的时间、这个节日我们会做什么等，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍自己最喜欢的节日时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。8．假如你是李华，打算邀请你们的外教Jack来你家共度端午佳节，并观看一年一度的龙舟赛。请根据以下要点，用英语给他写一封电子邮件。要点：1. 端午节的时间（农历五月五日）、来由（纪念屈原）；2. 活动安排：学包粽子、观看龙舟赛（时间：下午两点；地点：东坡湖；赛况）。参考词汇：农历 lunar calendar注意：1. 所写内容必须包含所有要点，并作适当发挥；2. 词数：80词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。Dear Jack,The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua【答案】Dear Jack,The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days. It’s a great honor for me to invite you to come to my home to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals in China. It’s on May fifth in Chinese lunar calendar. Dragon Boat Festival has a long history, which is in honor of the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan.We will make zongzi and watch the dragon boat race at 2:00 p.m. at the Dongpo lake which is not very far from my home.If you are interested in it, please don’t hesitate to contact me. Looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua【解析】【详解】本文属于应用文体，介绍端午节并邀请你的外教杰克来你家共度端午佳节。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别使用一些亮点词句，如it is a great honor for me to do sth, one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数, a long history, far away from, hesitate to do以及which引导的定语从句，增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。【点睛】写作时可以从以下几个方面做起：认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求，抓住要点，词数符合要求。构思提纲。有了提纲，我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的，而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥，因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。初写短文。一切都准备就绪，就可以动笔写作了，在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词，使句子衔接自然。修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。9．假如你是李华，打算邀请你们的外教Jack来你家共度端午佳节，并观看一年一度的龙舟赛。请根据以下要点，用英语给他写一封电子邮件。要点：1.端午节的时间(农历五月五日)、来由(纪念屈原)；2.活动安排：学包粽子、观看龙舟赛(时间：下午两点；地点：东坡湖；赛况)。参考词汇：农历 lunar calendar写作要求：1.所写内容必须包含所有要点，并作适当发挥；2．词数：100词左右。开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jack，The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua【答案】Dear Jack,The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days. I'm writing to invite you to spend the festival with my family. To remember Qu Yuan, Chinese people have been celebrating it on May 5th of the lunar calendar for centuries. On that day, we'll try to make zongzi with my grandma's help. In the afternoon, we are going to watch the boat races held in Dongpo Lake at 2 o'clock. During the exciting races, the dragon boat teams compete with each other while people on each bank cheer up. I'm sure you'll have a fantastic day. Wish you will join us.Looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于书信作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文，介绍端午节以及龙舟赛。注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一、三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时；文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，根据要点提示具体介绍端午节的时间，人们的活动以及龙舟赛的情况；文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩；注意单词书写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。10．在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日，请你从所给的卡片中任选一张，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍该节日。the Spring FestivalTime: in January or FebruaryActivities: welcome the new year, visit relatives, get together, ...Meaning: the biggest day of the year, a new start, ...the Mid-Autumn FestivalTime: in September or OctoberActivities: express wishes and hopes, have mooncakes, enjoy the moon, ...Meaning: the symbol of being together, miss family members far away, ... 注意：1.发言稿中必须包含卡片上的信息，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；3.词数80-100；4.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thanks for listening.【答案】例文Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the traditional Chinese festivals—the Spring Festival.The Spring Festival falls in January or February. It is Chinese New Year and also the biggest day of the year. So people come back home from different places and get together for a big dinner. Many people stay up late to welcome the new year, hoping they will have a bright new start.During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends and wish each other good luck for the new year. Children can often get hongbao from their elders. Do you think it is interesting?That’s all. Thanks for listening.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日，要求从所给的卡片中任选一张，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍该节日。首先要认真审题，根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作。2.写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称来展开写作。时态采用一般现在时。文章要紧扣题目要点，围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。