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外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Module 9 PopulationUnit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion.当堂检测题
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这是一份外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Module 9 PopulationUnit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion.当堂检测题，共6页。
基础知识过关
I. 英汉互译。
1.噪声；杂音 ____________
2.prepare ____________
3.ntes (pl) ____________
4.报告；汇报 ____________
5.增长；增大 ____________
6.巨大的；庞大的 ____________
7.cause ____________
8.麻烦；问题 ____________
9. increase ____________
10.birth ____________
答案：1. nise 2. 准备；预备 3. 笔记；随笔 4. reprt 5. grw 6. huge 7. 造成；引起 8. prblem 9. 增大；增长 10. 出生
II. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. There is s much n________ in that rm. Please make them keep quiet.
2. This is the f________ time she has experienced disappintment.
3. I'll help yu t s________ the prblem.
4. Every year driving after drinking wine(酒) c________ a lt f traffic accidents.
5. There are ver ne thusand p________ in Guangming Primary Schl.
答案：1.nise 2.first 3.slve 4.causes 5.pupils
III. 单项选择。
1. Jack, ________ American teacher, is arriving at ur
schl by ________ car.
A．a; the B．an; 不填 C．an; the D．a; 不填
2. Lucy's n the ther phne. Wuld yu like t hang ________ ?
A．ut B．n C．abut D．up
3. There isn't much traffic near his huse. He lives in a ________ neighbrhd.
A．quiet B．nisy C．dirty D. clean
4. All the stres in this city dn't ________ n Sundays，s we can buy what we want frm the stres.
A．clse dwn B．cut dwn C．lk dwn D．write dwn
5．The street is dirty and there is t much ________ n it.
A．traffic B．cars C．nise D．rubbish
答案：1—5 BBAAD
能力迁移提升
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Tday is a little _______(ht) than yesterday.
2. It usually takes me half an hur _______(walk) t schl.
3. The gvernment shuld pay much attentin t the _______ (increase) ppulatin.
4. I think Beijing is ne f the _______ (beautiful) places in the wrld.
5. N ne ______(knw) when he will be back.
6.Her face ______ ______ (turn) red when she heard the news.
答案：1. htter 2. t walk 3. increasing 4. mst beautiful 5. Knws 6. turned
II. 根据汉语的意思完成句子
1.事实上，这家工厂有100多个女工人。
________ ________，there are mre than ne hundred wmen wrkers in the factry.
2.学生应该在课堂上仔细地记笔记。
The students shuld ________ ________ carefully in class.
3.王老师昨天花了一个小时骑车到学校。
It ________Mr Wang an hur ________ ________ a bike t schl yesterday.
4.他们有一座小房子，靠近田野和群山。
They had a small huse, ________ ________fields and hills.
5.我们将按月分期付款买房。
We will________ ________huses by mnthly installments.
答案：1.In fact 2.make ntes 3.tk; t ride 4．clse t 5.pay fr
III. 句型转换，每空一词。
1. She is thirteen. Her sister is sixteen.(合并为一句)
She is _____ _____ _____ than her sister.
2. She likes music. I like music t.（改为同义句）
She likes music, and I like it _____ _____ .
3. The film isn’t ppular. But I like it. (合并为一句)
I like the film _____ it isn’t ppular.
4. She speaks English very well. （改为同义句）
She _____ _____ _____ English.
5. Tny is nt as funny as Jack. （改为同义句）
Jack is _____ _____ Tny.
答案：1. three years yunger 2. as well 3.thugh 4. is gd at/ des well in 5. funnier than
核心素养培优
I. 从方框中选择适当的句子（其中两项是多余的），补全对话。
A：Hi, Wang Tian. Wuld yu like t g shpping with me this Sunday?
B：Srry, Li Xiang._______1
A：Yes. It's a prblem.
B：_______2
A：Oh, the ppulatin is grwing faster and faster.
B：If the ppulatin is grwing like this, there will be standing rm nly.
A：_______3
B：Everyne in the wrld shuld be care fr the ppulatin prblem.
A：_______4
B：Can yu give me an example?
A：Rbert Wyman, a prfessr frm Yale University. He is famus fr “Open Yale curse：Glbal Prblems f Ppulatin Grwth (耶鲁大学开放课程：全球人口增长问题)”．_______5
B：That's great! We shuld learn frm him. He has dne a useful thing fr ur wrld.
A．There will be a little rm fr each persn.
B．Yes, that will be a serius prblem.
C．He thinks students shuld study ppulatin prblems.
D．There are t many peple in the shps n Sundays.
E．Nw many peple have tried their best t research it.
F．It's reprted that China has gt mre peple than befre.
G．D yu think the wrd's ppulatin will stp increasing?
答案：1. D 2. F 3. B 4. E 5. C
II. 阅读理解。
Mst new peple were brn in develping cuntries. These cuntries are fund in much f Africa, Suth America and sme parts f Asia. In the develped cuntries f Eurpe and Nrth America, the ppulatin is grwing very slwly. This is because wmen in these cuntries have, n average (平均), nly ne r tw children. In the develping cuntries, many wmen have five r mre children. In 1950, arund ________ ① (百分之二十五)f the wrld's ppulatin lived in the develped cuntries. By 2050, these cuntries will be hme t nly arund ne tenth f the wrld's ppulatin.②In the develping cuntries, mre than ne billin peple are still living belw the pverty_(贫困)line. These peple d nt have enugh fd t eat and they live in pr husing. Children get little time at schl and peple suffer (遭受痛苦) frm many kinds f diseases.
③At the beginning f the 21st century, the wrld's ppulatin was arund six billin. The U.N. has said that the wrld's ppulatin will level ff (平稳下降) at 12.5 billin by the year 2100.Other grups think the wrld's ppulatin will cntinue t grw, reaching 14 billin befre it becmes stable(稳定的), r even falls.
1. In what areas f the wrld can develping cuntries be fund?
_______________________________________________________
2. 将①处的汉语翻译成英语。
_______________________________________________________
3. 将句②翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________
4. 写出句③的同义句。
At the beginning f the 21st century, the wrld ________ ________ ________ ________ abut six billin.
5.There will be twelve and a half billin peple n the earth in 2100, wn't there?
_______________________________________________________
答案：1.In much f Africa，Suth America and sme parts f Asia. 2. twentyfive percent
3. 在发展中国家，超过10亿的人仍然生活在贫困线下。
4. had a ppulatin f 5.Yes，there will.
基础知识过关
I. 英汉互译。
1.噪声；杂音 ____________
2.prepare ____________
3.ntes (pl) ____________
4.报告；汇报 ____________
5.增长；增大 ____________
6.巨大的；庞大的 ____________
7.cause ____________
8.麻烦；问题 ____________
9. increase ____________
10.birth ____________
答案：1. nise 2. 准备；预备 3. 笔记；随笔 4. reprt 5. grw 6. huge 7. 造成；引起 8. prblem 9. 增大；增长 10. 出生
II. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. There is s much n________ in that rm. Please make them keep quiet.
2. This is the f________ time she has experienced disappintment.
3. I'll help yu t s________ the prblem.
4. Every year driving after drinking wine(酒) c________ a lt f traffic accidents.
5. There are ver ne thusand p________ in Guangming Primary Schl.
答案：1.nise 2.first 3.slve 4.causes 5.pupils
III. 单项选择。
1. Jack, ________ American teacher, is arriving at ur
schl by ________ car.
A．a; the B．an; 不填 C．an; the D．a; 不填
2. Lucy's n the ther phne. Wuld yu like t hang ________ ?
A．ut B．n C．abut D．up
3. There isn't much traffic near his huse. He lives in a ________ neighbrhd.
A．quiet B．nisy C．dirty D. clean
4. All the stres in this city dn't ________ n Sundays，s we can buy what we want frm the stres.
A．clse dwn B．cut dwn C．lk dwn D．write dwn
5．The street is dirty and there is t much ________ n it.
A．traffic B．cars C．nise D．rubbish
答案：1—5 BBAAD
能力迁移提升
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Tday is a little _______(ht) than yesterday.
2. It usually takes me half an hur _______(walk) t schl.
3. The gvernment shuld pay much attentin t the _______ (increase) ppulatin.
4. I think Beijing is ne f the _______ (beautiful) places in the wrld.
5. N ne ______(knw) when he will be back.
6.Her face ______ ______ (turn) red when she heard the news.
答案：1. htter 2. t walk 3. increasing 4. mst beautiful 5. Knws 6. turned
II. 根据汉语的意思完成句子
1.事实上，这家工厂有100多个女工人。
________ ________，there are mre than ne hundred wmen wrkers in the factry.
2.学生应该在课堂上仔细地记笔记。
The students shuld ________ ________ carefully in class.
3.王老师昨天花了一个小时骑车到学校。
It ________Mr Wang an hur ________ ________ a bike t schl yesterday.
4.他们有一座小房子，靠近田野和群山。
They had a small huse, ________ ________fields and hills.
5.我们将按月分期付款买房。
We will________ ________huses by mnthly installments.
答案：1.In fact 2.make ntes 3.tk; t ride 4．clse t 5.pay fr
III. 句型转换，每空一词。
1. She is thirteen. Her sister is sixteen.(合并为一句)
She is _____ _____ _____ than her sister.
2. She likes music. I like music t.（改为同义句）
She likes music, and I like it _____ _____ .
3. The film isn’t ppular. But I like it. (合并为一句)
I like the film _____ it isn’t ppular.
4. She speaks English very well. （改为同义句）
She _____ _____ _____ English.
5. Tny is nt as funny as Jack. （改为同义句）
Jack is _____ _____ Tny.
答案：1. three years yunger 2. as well 3.thugh 4. is gd at/ des well in 5. funnier than
核心素养培优
I. 从方框中选择适当的句子（其中两项是多余的），补全对话。
A：Hi, Wang Tian. Wuld yu like t g shpping with me this Sunday?
B：Srry, Li Xiang._______1
A：Yes. It's a prblem.
B：_______2
A：Oh, the ppulatin is grwing faster and faster.
B：If the ppulatin is grwing like this, there will be standing rm nly.
A：_______3
B：Everyne in the wrld shuld be care fr the ppulatin prblem.
A：_______4
B：Can yu give me an example?
A：Rbert Wyman, a prfessr frm Yale University. He is famus fr “Open Yale curse：Glbal Prblems f Ppulatin Grwth (耶鲁大学开放课程：全球人口增长问题)”．_______5
B：That's great! We shuld learn frm him. He has dne a useful thing fr ur wrld.
A．There will be a little rm fr each persn.
B．Yes, that will be a serius prblem.
C．He thinks students shuld study ppulatin prblems.
D．There are t many peple in the shps n Sundays.
E．Nw many peple have tried their best t research it.
F．It's reprted that China has gt mre peple than befre.
G．D yu think the wrd's ppulatin will stp increasing?
答案：1. D 2. F 3. B 4. E 5. C
II. 阅读理解。
Mst new peple were brn in develping cuntries. These cuntries are fund in much f Africa, Suth America and sme parts f Asia. In the develped cuntries f Eurpe and Nrth America, the ppulatin is grwing very slwly. This is because wmen in these cuntries have, n average (平均), nly ne r tw children. In the develping cuntries, many wmen have five r mre children. In 1950, arund ________ ① (百分之二十五)f the wrld's ppulatin lived in the develped cuntries. By 2050, these cuntries will be hme t nly arund ne tenth f the wrld's ppulatin.②In the develping cuntries, mre than ne billin peple are still living belw the pverty_(贫困)line. These peple d nt have enugh fd t eat and they live in pr husing. Children get little time at schl and peple suffer (遭受痛苦) frm many kinds f diseases.
③At the beginning f the 21st century, the wrld's ppulatin was arund six billin. The U.N. has said that the wrld's ppulatin will level ff (平稳下降) at 12.5 billin by the year 2100.Other grups think the wrld's ppulatin will cntinue t grw, reaching 14 billin befre it becmes stable(稳定的), r even falls.
1. In what areas f the wrld can develping cuntries be fund?
_______________________________________________________
2. 将①处的汉语翻译成英语。
_______________________________________________________
3. 将句②翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________
4. 写出句③的同义句。
At the beginning f the 21st century, the wrld ________ ________ ________ ________ abut six billin.
5.There will be twelve and a half billin peple n the earth in 2100, wn't there?
_______________________________________________________
答案：1.In much f Africa，Suth America and sme parts f Asia. 2. twentyfive percent
3. 在发展中国家，超过10亿的人仍然生活在贫困线下。
4. had a ppulatin f 5.Yes，there will.
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