初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .同步测试题
展开基础知识过关
I. 英汉互译。
1.竞争,竞赛____ cmpetitin _____
2.experience____经验_____
3.绝妙的;了不起的____ wnderful _____
4.anywhere____任何地方_____
5.乐手;音乐家____ musician _____
6.以……而著名____ be famus fr _____
7.卖光____ sell ut _____
8.mre than____超过,多于_____
9.cme true_____ take ff ____
10.起飞____成为现实_____
答案:1. cmpetitin 2.经验 3.wnderful 4.任何地方 5.musician
6.be famus fr 7.sell ut 8.超过,多于 9.take ff 10.成为现实
II. 单项选择。
1.Hng Kng is _____ busier than Wuhan.
A. very B. much C. t D. little
2.This bx is t large. Can yu shw me a _______ ne?
A.larger B. large
C. small D. smaller
3.Which city is _____, Shenzhen r Beijing?
A. ht B. hter C. htter D. much ht
4.The bwl is very ________.Have yu gt a _____ ne?
A.bigger; big B.smaller; bigger
C.smaller; big D.small; bigger
5.As we all knw,light travels________sund.
A.as fast as B.a little slwer than
C.much faster than D.slwer than
BDCDC
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 海南在中国的南部。
Hainan is in the suth f China.
2.香港以“不夜城”而闻名。
Hngkng is famus fr a city withut darkness.
3.这棵树比那棵树更粗更高。
This tree is bigger and taller than that ne.
4.我的家乡有4500人。
My hmetwn has a ppulatin f 4500.
5. 海岸上有许多小村庄。
There are lts f small villages n the cast.
答案:1. in the suth f 2. famus fr 3. bigger and taller 4. has a ppulatin f 5. n the cast
能力迁移提升
I. 阅读短文,根据首字母的提示填出相应的单词。
Lndn is the c_____ f the UK, w____ 7 and a half millin peple, s it’s b______ and b______ than Cambridge. It is in the s_____ f England and it’s n the R_____ Thames. It is 336 k_________ lng. Lndn is an ___ city. It’s abut 2,000 years ld. It’s f_______ fr Big Ben, Buckingham P______ and Twer Bridge.
答案:1. capital 2. with 3. bigger 4. busier 5. suth 6. River 7. kilmetres 8.ld 9. famus 10.Palace
II. 补全对话。
根据对话内容,从下面方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话,并将句子的字母标号填写在对应的横线上。
A: Hi, Tim. A nice day tday, right?
B: Yes, it’s much cler than yesterday. 1.____E____
A: Pretty gd. I went t my hme twn. It changed a lt.
B: Tell me mre abut it, please.
A: 2. ____C____
B: What else?
A: 3.____A____
B: What abut the streets?
A: 4. ___B____ There were few cars in the past. But nw many families have their cars.
B: Are there any famus places in yur hme twn?
A:5.____D____ Many turists g there every year.
B: That’s great. I’d like t g there ne day. Can I g with yu?
A: Of curse. Welcme t my hme twn.
B: Thank yu.
答案:1—5 ECABD
核心素养培优
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. In my hmetwn, it is ht in July, but it is even _____( ht) in August.
2.China is almst as big as the US, and it is the _____(big) cuntry in Asia.
3. Which cuntry has _____(large) ppulatin in the wrld?
4.She lks much ____ (ld) than she des.
5.The city is getting ____(big) and ____(busy).
答案:1. htter 2. biggest 3. the large 4. lder 5. bigger and busier.
II. 完形填空。
In England winter is nt very cld and summer is nt very 1 . There is nt a great 2 between summer and winter. Why is this?
England has a warm winter and a 3 summer because it is an island(岛) cuntry. In winter, the sea is 4 than the land. The winds frm the sea 5 warm air t England. In summer, the sea is cler than the land. The winds frm the sea bring cl air t England.
The 6 winds blw ver England all the year rund. They blw frm the suthwest. They are 7 winds. They bring 8 t England. England has a lt f rain all the year rund. The west f England is 9 than the east. Mre rain falls there.
The fur seasn are all 10 mnths lng. If yu want t visit England, yu can g there in each seasn.
1—5BACDA 6—10BDDBC
III. 阅读理解。
In a map f the wrld yu can easily find tw big cities, Lndn and New Yrk. Lndn is the ldest city in Britain. It's certainly the biggest city in Eurpe(欧洲).New Yrk is as big as Lndn, if nt bigger. The streets in Lndn are crwded and there is ne f the wrld's biggest undergrund railway systems(地铁系统). The streets in New Yrk are just as crwded as in Lndn. And the New Yrk subway carries mre peple each day than the Lndn undergrund. There are a lt f big stres in these tw cities. But New Yrk has mre supermarkets than Lndn.
In Lndn there are many palaces (宫殿)and churches, fr example , St.Paul's. New Yrk isn't as ld as Lndn, and it hasn't many ld buildings. But New Yrk has mre skyscrapers(摩天大楼), and they are much bigger than the buildings in Lndn.
Lndn has mre parks than New Yrk .But New Yrk's Central Park is much bigger than the biggest park in Lndn.
1.Lndn is _______ New Yrk.
A. as ld as B. lder than
C. yunger than D. as yung as
2.Lndn is the biggest city in Eurpe, and New Yrk is the biggest city in _______.
A. Eurpe, t B. Canada C. Australia D. America
3.The wrd "subway" in American English means ______.
A. bus B. train C. undergrund railway D. truck
4.New Yrk has less palaces than Lndn because ______.
A. it is a new city B. it has less land , t
C. New Yrkers are nt interested in them
D. it has little mney t build them
5. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Lndn has mre churches than New Yrk.
B. New Yrk has mre skyscrapers than Lndn.
C. New Yrk hasn't many ld buildings.
D. Lndn has as many parks as New Yrk.
BDCAD
A. Then the huses there are newer and bigger than ten years ag.
B. The streets are wider and busier than befre, t.
C. First, the ppulatin is much larger than befre.
D. Yes, it is famus fr Dngchang Lake and Gulu Twer.
E. By the way(顺便问一下),hw was yur weekend?
1. A. warm
B. ht
C. cl
D. cld
2. A. fg
B. wind
C. rain
D. difference(区别)
3. A. cld
B. cl
C. ht
D. warm
4. A. warmer
B. cler
C. clder
D. higher
5. A. carries
B. carry
C. brings
D. takes
6. A. sutheast
B. nrthwest
C. nrtheast
D. suthwest
7. A. cl
B. cld
C. wet
D. ht
8. A. clud
B. rain
C. wind
D. snw
9. A. drier
B. wetter
C. clder
D. htter
10. A. ne
B. tw
C. three
D. fur
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