Unit 2 阅读理解专练 2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册(含答案)
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这是一份Unit 2 阅读理解专练 2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册(含答案),共13页。
Unit 2 阅读理解专练2022—2023人教版英语九年级Name_________ Grade_________第一节 短文理解。根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。A“Did you go skating a lot last year?” I asked. Jen shook her head and looked at me. Finally she said, “On Thanksgiving, Mom and I always went to visit some friends who lived on a farm. I especially loved seeing their big turkeys.” Until then, I didn't think about how Jen felt. She had a new stepfather(继父) and stepbrother, and had a new town and home, too. Jen and her mom used to live near a lake where Dad and I went every summer, and she had to move up north with us. She had more changes than me. Jen seemed sad, so I was busy thinking of some ways to cheer her up on Thanksgiving. I told her my plan and she was excited. First we made a huge snowball, and then a small snowball. Then we built a wall behind the big snowball as a tail. Jen mixed some food coloring with water, saying, “We can spray(喷) colors on the tail.” Our snow turkey had a red, blue, green, and yellow tail. We were so busy that we didn't notice our parents come outside. Dad found a hat for the snow turkey, and Mom wrapped her scarf around its neck. “Thanks for cheering Jen up,” Mom said. “You're a good brother, and you always come up with great ideas.” A happy feeling spread through me. I began to understand how much she cared about everyone in our new family. ( )1.What did Jen do on Thanksgiving in the past?A.She went skating with her friends.B.She went to the farm with her mother.C.She stayed at home with her mother.D.She made snow turkeys with her mother. ( )2.What can we learn from the second paragraph?A.Jen lived near a lake in the past. B.The writer was Jen's stepfather.C.Jen moved up north for studying. D.The writer just moved out of his old house. ( )3.How many people are there in Jen's new family?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.( )4.Which of the following is the RIGHT order?①made a small snowball ②found a hat ③made a huge snowball④sprayed colors on the tail ⑤wrapped a scarf around the neck⑥built a wall behind the big snowballA.①③⑥④②⑤ B.①②③④⑤⑥ C.③①⑥④②⑤ D.③①⑥②④⑤( )5.What can we infer from the underlined sentence?A.Jen's mother was not friendly to the writer.B.Jen didn't feel happy after moving here.C.Jen's mother did a lot to make Jen happy.D.The writer felt happy because his stepmother liked him. BMother Teresa was born in Yugoslavia (南斯拉夫) in 1910 and died on September 5, 1997. When she was young, Mother Teresa studied religion and became a nun (修女) in 1937. She taught geography in India for some time. Although she loved teaching, in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and went to work in the poor parts of Calcutta. Later she trained to become a nurse in Patna, and then began her work helping the poor and comforting the dying in the streets of the city. In 1952, Mother Teresa started the Kalighat Home for the dying (卡利盖临终关怀院). She and other nuns searched for people who were sick or dying on the streets in Calcutta, India. They helped and cared for them at the Home. Later, every one of her centers was placed under an organization called the Missionaries of Charity. The centers helped to treat blind people, the dying, the disabled, and the old. Mother Teresa also started schools for the poor. By 1990, there were centers in 25 countries. Mother Teresa won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. She gave all of the money she got from her awards to the centers she set up. Even though Mother Teresa is not with us on earth here today, she is still with us, in our hearts. ( )6. At first, Mother Teresa went to India to ________. A. teach geography B. help the sick peopleC. train the nurses D. help the poor children( )7. Mother Teresa gave up teaching because she wanted to ________. A. look after the poor B. travel to poor countriesC. build hospitals for the poor D. train nurses to care for the poor( )8. From the passage, we know that ________. A. there were only some centers in IndiaB. Mother Teresa started schools for the poorC. Mother Teresa won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1997D. Mother Teresa started the Kalighat Home for the disabled( )9. The underlined word “awards” in the passage means “________”. A. 稿酬 B. 基金 C. 利润 D. 奖项( )10. Mother Teresa is now a famous person because she has ________. A. helped to bring world more moneyB. saved many poor people in YugoslaviaC. taken care of many poor people in IndiaD. helped to make India a more peaceful placeCWeeks before Tomb-Sweeping Day on April 4 this year, hundreds of qingtuan were sold each day. The snack was still a must-have for many people.In the southern part of China, eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition. Chinese people started to eat it more than 2,000 years ago. It is made of sticky rice(糯米) and red bean paste(红豆沙) and is famous for its softness, freshness and sweetness. The secret behind its mouth-watering taste is one of its materials—mugwort leaves(艾蒿叶). The plant is mainly found in the Yangtze River Delta(长江三角洲) where it has perfect conditions to grow.People in this area usually put qingtuan on the tombs(墓) of their dead family members to cherish the past memory. Making qingtuan is also a chance for family members to get together at home. It really takes time and effort to make the snack.Now, qingtuan has already spread its special taste to the northern part of China. Li Yuan, a 30-year-old engineer who grew up in Zhejiang Province, brought qingtuan back to Beijing where he works. “It tastes different in and out of my hometown,” he said. There's no place like home.Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it, such as apples and bean milk, to meet customers' tastes. The difference of the taste shows that it's getting more and more popular across the whole country.Even though there is warm weather and green leaves in spring, the season wouldn't be complete without a taste of qingtuan.( )11.Tomb-Sweeping Day is in . A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter( )12.Your mouth waters when seeing qingtuan because of the . A.sticky rice B.green color C.red bean paste D.mugwort leaves( )13.The underlined word “cherish” in the third paragraph probably means . A.遗忘 B.怀念 C.祈求 D.清除( )14.We can know from the passage that Li Yuan . A.loves no place B.sells qingtuanC.works as a cook D.works in Beijing( )15.Which is the best title for this passage?A.Growing up in Beijing B.Planting Rice in ZhejiangC.Meeting Customers' Tastes D.Marking the Start of SpringDOne dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. Three times Della counted it. One dollar and eighty-seven cents. And the next day would be Christmas. She could not afford a present, so she sat down and cried. Jim and Della had two possessions(财产) which they were both proud of. One was Jim's gold watch that was from his father and his grandfather. The other was Della's beautiful hair. It fell about her, and reached below her knee. Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat. Then she went out of the door and down the stairs to the street. She stopped at a store. The sign in front of the store read “Hair Goods”. “Will you buy my hair?” asked Della. “Twenty dollars,” the woman said. Then Della searched through the stores looking for a present for Jim. She found it at last. It was a watch chain. The bill was twenty-one dollars. At seven o'clock, the coffee was made and dinner was ready. Jim was never late. Della heard his steps on the stairs. The door opened and Jim walked in. He stopped inside the door. His eyes were fixed on Della, and there was an expression in them that she could not read. “Jim,” she cried, “don't look at me that way. I sold my hair to buy you a Christmas present.” Jim drew a box from his pocket and put it on the table. Della opened it. There lay the set of combs(梳子) that she had always wanted. Now they were hers, but her hair was gone. She smiled and held out Jim's present. “I hunted all over town to find it. Give me your watch. I want to see how it looks on it.”Instead of obeying(服从), Jim sat down, put his hands behind his head and smiled. “Della,” he said, “I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs.”( )16.Della counted her money three times because . A.she was not good at counting moneyB.she had nothing to do but count moneyC.she got different numbers each time she counted itD.she wished she could have more money( )17.How could Jim feel when he fixed his eyes on Della?A.Shocked. B.Excited. C.Embarrassed. D.Angry. ( )18.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 10 refer to?A.The box. B.The watch. C.The watch chain. D.The set of combs. ( )19.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.They lived a rich life. B.They loved each other deeply.C.Della didn't like her hair. D.They might have a fight at last. ( )20.What's the best title for the passage?A.Beautiful Hair B.Christmas GiftsC.Disappointing Christmas D.Ancient PossessionsEOn December 24,kids around the world waited for Santa Claus (圣诞老人).They thought that the fat,white-bearded man would bring them gifts.But do you know that some people would rather keep Santa out of the door?Last month,10 doctoral (博士的)students from Tsinghua,Peking and Renmin Universities said Santa Claus wasn’t welcome in China.“Foreign holidays like Christmas are now very popular in China,while fewer and fewer people celebrate traditional Chinese festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival,” said the students in a public letter.They asked people to stop sending Christmas cards and giving gifts to their children. Instead, they said, Chinese should spend more time on traditional festivals.They have lots of support.In Hunan,several people went out on the street on Christmas Day.They made poems and wrote Chinese calligraphy(书法).“Rather than spending money on Christmas,we should care more about our own culture,” said one of them.But others have different ideas.“Celebrations of foreign holidays help us know more about foreign cultures.It is good for us to make friends,” said Liu Yang,a 14-year-old boy from Shanghai.Sun Long,13,from Beijing,sees the celebration as a way to make people happier and closer.“My school held a big party on Christmas Day.We played games and shared gifts with each other.I think we have got closer,” he said.( )21.Why did some people not like Santa Claus? Because . A.he was fat and white beardedB.he was kindC.he stopped some Chinese from caring more about their own culturesD.he had lots of presents but usually stayed out of the door( )22.Which of the following is true?A.Some college students wanted Chinese people to pay more attention to traditional Chinese festivals.B.All students are interested in foreign holidays.C.More students want to stop spending more time on Chinese cultures.D.Fewer people like the Dragon Boat Festival.( )23.What did people do in China after the 10 students’ letter came out?A.They stopped sending Christmas cards and giving gifts to their children.B.They made poems and wrote Chinese calligraphy.C.Few of them cared more about their own culture.D.Many of them supported the students’ idea.( )24.What did a student called Sun Long think of foreign holidays?A.It was good to make friends.B.It was helpful to know more about cultures.C.It was a happy time to relax and get closer.D.It was a good time to get gifts.( )25.The best title for this passage is . A.Santa Claus B.A Public Letter C.Foreign Holidays D.Celebration of ChristmasFA well-known poem written by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April:“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by with lowered spirits go.”This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day,also known as Qingming Festival.Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.It began in the Zhou dynasty,over 2,500 years ago.Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先).Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008.On this day,families bring flowers,food and wine to the grave sites(墓地)of their ancestors.They place cakes,fruits in front of the graves and some may burn joss paper,as money for the dead.After that,they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念)the memories of their dead family members.Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss them.This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture.Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor activities in China.Families often get together for outings or to fly kites at this time.( )26.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “passers-by” is . A.行人 B.陌生人 C.故人 D.古代人( )27.Tomb Sweeping Day is celebrated for people to . A.go out to fly kites B.have a public holidayC.get together with their families D.remember and honor their ancestors( )28.What can people take to the grave sites according to the passage?A.Flowers,food,fruits and umbrellas.B.Flowers,food,wine and joss paper.C.Food,fruits,joss paper and kites.D.Flowers,wine and pets.( )29.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008.B.Tomb Sweeping Day began in the Zhou dynasty.C.People in the world celebrate Tomb Sweeping Day.D.Family values play an important role in Chinese culture.( )30.What does the passage mainly discuss?A.People bring many things to the grave sites.B.Du Mu wrote a poem about Qingming.C.Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.D.Qingming Festival is a good time for outdoor activities.G2019 is the Year of the Pig. There are lots of types of goods for you to choose from. Some look like pigs and some have pictures of pigs on them. Here are some of them. I believe that you will like most of them, even all of them. Stamps designed for the Year of the Pig Price for each piece: Articles for personal adornment (饰物)Made by handMade of special stoneFeel smoothLook like a piggy bank ¥15 Pig dollsMade of cloth and cottonFeel softLook lovely¥5 Commem orative coins (纪念币) Designed for the Year of the PigPrice for each piece:¥10 ¥20 ¥50¥100 ¥300 ( )31. How many types of stamps from different countries are mentioned in the material?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( )32. Which of the following are most probably made of metal?A. Stamps designed for the Year of the Pig. B. Articles for personal adornment. C. Pig dolls. D. Commemorative coins. ( )33. What can you see from the material about personal adornment?A. It costs 5. 5 yuan. B. It looks like a piggy bank. C. It has a “300” and two pigs on it. D. It looks like a lovely baby. ( )34. Why are pig dolls safe for babies to play with?A. They are soft. B. They are smooth. C. They are hard. D. They are made of paper. ( )35. If you have ¥60, and you want to buy the four types of goods, how many can you buy at most?A. 33. B. 30. C. 28. D. 20. H The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.Grain Rain(谷雨), as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings the growth of hundreds of grains”, which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops.Here’s something that you may not know about Grain Rain.1.Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March.With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often.2.There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain.Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes.It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck.3.People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain.An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk”.The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.4.The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China.Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage of the year.The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago.( )36.When Grain Rain ends, starts. A.summer B.spring C.fall D.winter( )37.The underlined word “crops” refers to . A.flowers in the garden B.trees in the forestC.fishes in the sea D.plants in the field( )38.The people in southern China on the day of Grain Rain. A.eat toona sinensis B.fly a kiteC.drink tea D.start the first voyage( )39.We can infer that “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which . A.can bring good luck B.is delicious and healthyC.grows at the seaside D.is a type of medicine( )40.The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be . a.Eating toona sinensis b.Sandstorms happenc.The Grain Rain Festival d.Drinking teaA.b-d-c-a B.b-a-d-c C.b-c-a-d D.b-d-a-c
Unit 2 阅读理解专练2022—2023人教版英语九年级参 考 答 案第一节 短文理解。根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。1-5 BACCB 6-10 AABDC11-15 ADBDD 16-20 DACBB21-25 CADCB 26-30 ADBCC31-35 CDBAC 36-40 ADCBD