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    Unit 2 强化训练 2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册(含答案)

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    这是一份Unit 2 强化训练 2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册(含答案),共8页。
     2022 8A Unit2强化训练
    一、 单项选择
    ( )1. In order to find _______better job, she planned to learn ________second foreign language.
    A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the
    ( )2. Nanjing isn’t as large _____ Shanghai, but it’s the second _____ city in East China.
    A. like, largest B. as, largest C. like, large D. as, large
    ( )3. _______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one-third of them are ______ teachers.
    A. A number of, women B. A number of, woman
    C. The number of, women D. The number of, woman
    ( )4. The little girl kept _____ the house, because she wanted to keep it _____.
    A. cleaning; clean B. cleaning; cleaning C. clean; clean D. clean; cleaning
    ( )5. As we all know, the more chances you get, _______ you’ll get success.
    A. the easier B. the more easier C. the more easily D. the easilier
    ( )6.Almost every university now has a website which allows us to _______ the information about it.
    A. look out B. look after C. look around D. look through
    ( )7.He speaks English very well ,but of course not a speaker who was born in England..
    A.as good as B. better than C.as well as D. worse than
    ( )8. ---Which of the two men is Mr. Cao? ---_______is. He is one of the best teachers here.
    A. The shorter one B. A shorter one C. The shortest one D. A shortest one
    ( )9.People who eat a balanced diet live than who only eat hamburgers.
    A. more healthy; the ones B. more healthily; ones
    C. much more healthily; those D. much healthier; that
    ( )10.Shanghai is bigger than in Jiangsu and bigger than in China.
    A. any city; any city B. any city; any other city
    C. any other city; the other cities D. any other city; any city
    ( )11. I think 5,000 yuan is a lot of money, but it is still _______ than we need.
    A. a little fewer B. far less C. more less D. much fewer
    ( )12.--- QQ chatting?
    ---Wonderful! It’s like with a real person in front of you.
    A. What do you think of; to chat B. How do you find; chatting
    C. What do you like; chatting D. How do you think of; to chat
    ( )13. exciting news! We will have a holiday after the exam.
    A. What an; two months B. How an; two months
    C. What; two-month D. What; two month’s
    ( )14. No one knows when those visitors will __________. Heavy fog has caused the flight delay.
    A. arrive B. reach C. get to D. arrive at
    ( )15. Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.
    A. worries about B. is worried about C. worries D. is worried
    ( )16. Peter gave ____ a baby dog to look after, but the dog hurt _______ when it fell from the tree.
    A. me; it B. myself; itself C. me; itself D. myself; it
    ( )17.---How do you come to school?
    ---By bike. Taking a bus may much money and walking too much time.
    A. take; pays B. cost; takes C. pay; costs D. pay; takes
    ( )18. The world _____ not be ready for me, but ready or not, I am here now.
    A. may B. need C. should D. must
    ( )19.--- He never sings English songs, _____ he?
    --- _____. I sometimes hear him sing in English.
    A. does; Yes B. doesn’t; Yes C. does; No D. doesn’t; No
    ( )20.---Shall we go fishing at six o’clock tomorrow morning?
    --- . Will seven o’clock be OK?
    A. Sure, it’s up to you B. Sure, no problem
    C. Sorry, I can’t make it D. Sorry, I’m not available today

    二、完形填空
    On the day of the interview, I got up at 6: 00 in the morning. I got to the interview place without having 21 . I was the 24th interviewee(应聘者) and the 22nd was a short ordinary-looking girl. I greeted her by nodding my head. I asked her where she graduated. She told me in a low 22 , "I graduated from a junior college, the only one without getting a bachelor's degree(学士学位) among the 50 interviewees.
    I didn't expect(预料) the interview would last so long. As I didn’t have breakfast, my stomach started to ache. I had to sit by the table for a 23 . Just at that time, the girl asked me 24 happened. I told her, "I didn't have breakfast this morning, so my stomachache comes to me."
    After a while, a worker came in and 25 me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread. It was certain that they were bought by the girl. I felt 26 all over my heart because I hadn't imagined she would be so nice to help me----her rival(竞争对手).
    Luckily, I got the job. The first day I went to work, I was 27 to see the girl there. She also got the job. Later I asked her why she got the job. She said 28 a smile. "That day when I bought you the 29 , an interviewer went to the washing room with papers in hands. He asked me whether I could help him to copy those papers while he was in the washing room. I helped him. After I came back to him, he asked me why I took the food in hands. I told him the truth. Then I got the job. "At that moment, I came to know that when the girl helped me and the interviewer, she also helped 30 . Helping others will help yourself as well.
    ( )21. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner
    ( )22. A. point B. level C. sound D. voice
    ( )23. A. rest B. sleep C. test D. talk
    ( )24. A. which B. how C. what D. when
    ( )25. A. handed B. showed C. sent D. bought
    ( )26. A. cold B. warm C. excited D. cool
    ( )27. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. bored
    ( )28. A. at B. from C. with D. in
    ( )29. A. bread B. milk C. water D. food
    ( )30.A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself

    三、阅读理解
    A
    Learning How to Learn $22
    Children who read this book show great interest in study. Many pictures will help them understand it easily and quickly.
    Basic Study Guidebook $36
    Read this book and learn:
    What the three barriers (障碍) to study are and what to do about them.
    What to do if you are tired of a subject.
    Children read it to improve the ability to study.
    How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children$35
    Read this book and learn:
    How to look up words in a dictionary.
    What the different marks in a dictionary mean.
    How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly.
    Buy this book and help children unlock their education. What’s more, you’ll just pay 60% for it before December 20.
















    ( )31. Which book can tell you what to do if you are tired of a subject?
    A. Study Skills for life B. Learning How to Learn
    C. Basic Study Guidebook D. How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children
    ( )32. According to the ads, the three books are for ______.
    A. the old B. parents C. children D. men
    ( )33. If you buy the three book on December 2, you will just pay ______ for them.
    A. $93 B. $71 C. $80 D. $79

    B
    Have you ever watered a garden and watched the water disappear(消失) into the soil? This fun experiment shows how plants take water from the ground to grow. Ask an adult to help you.
    You Will Need:
    • Medium-sized glass
    • Water
    • Red food coloring
    • Spoon
    • One celery stalk with leaves (一根带叶的芹菜)
    You Will Do:
    1. Fill the glass halfway with water.
    2. Stir(搅拌) in enough food coloring to make the water dark red.
    3. Ask Mom or Dad to cut one inch off the bottom of the celery stalk. Place the stalk in the water and let it stand overnight.
    What Will Happen?
    The leaves will turn red, as well as the tiny tubes running up through the stalk. Break the stalk in half, and you will see red dots in each piece.
    Why?
    As a plant grows, its roots act like straws(麦秆状吸管), sucking water up into the stem or stalk. Tiny tubes (管) inside the stalk carry water farther up into the leaves. (By coloring the water red, this is easier to see.) The red dots show a cross-section of the tiny tubes through which the water traveled.
    ( )34. In which part of the article can you find how the water moves through plants?
    A. You Will Need. B. Why?
    C. What Will Happen? D. You Will Do.
    ( )35. What should you do right before cutting one inch off the bottom of the celery stalk?
    A. Place the stalk in the water. B. Make the water dark red.
    C. Ask an adult to help. D. Break the stalk in half.
    ( )36. What is this passage mostly about?
    A. How water protects plants. B. How water can change colors.
    C. How celery stalks grow in water. D. How plants get water from the ground.

    C
    How quickly can you count from one to ten? Do you use ten different words to do it? Can you do it in English, or do you have to use your first languages? Do you count on your fingers? Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world. But scientists have discovered that it is not true.
    People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers. In the United States, people begin counting with their first fingers, which they extend (伸展) or stick out. They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb (拇指) to count to five. Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten. In China, people count by using different finger positions. In this way, a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.
    Besides ways of finger counting, scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers. Some languages have only a few words for numbers, and others have no words for numbers. A group of scientists studied aboriginal (土著的) people in Australia. These people don’t have hand movements to stand for numbers. They don’t even have word for numbers. However, they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers.
    In a similar study, researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered that people of the Piraha tribe (部落) in northwestern Brazil don’t have words for numbers such as “one” or “three”. They are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees” but can say “some trees”, “more trees” or “many trees”. Professor Edward Gibson said that most people believe that everyone knows how to count, but here is a group that does not count. They could learn, but it’s not useful in their culture, so they’ve never picked it up.
    Although all humans are able to understand quantities (数量), not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting. Number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives. Now we know that people have different ideas about numbers and math, too.
    ( )37. The writer begins with the four questions in order to _________.
    A. make a survey B. interest readers
    C. tell a story D. solve math problems

    ( )38. What do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the U.S. and China?
    A. People from China count much faster than people from the U.S.
    B. People from China need two hands to count from one to ten.
    C. People of different cultures may use different ways offinger counting
    D. People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting.
    ( )39. The study of the Piraha tribe showsthat _________.
    A. People all over the world know how to count
    B. People of the tribe have words for number
    C. Some groups of people are not smart enough to count
    D. Counting is not useful in the culture of the tribe
    ( 40. What is the main idea of the passage?
    A. People from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math.
    B. Chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans.
    C. In some aboriginal culture, people don’t even know how to count.
    D. Some languages don’t have number words because people don’t need numbers.

    四、 词汇运用
    1. ---What do you think of the (广告) on TV. ---They are much too boring.
    2. We had a (讨论) about the differences between Britain and the US.
    3. Is the lady with a ponytail our new (物理) teacher?
    4. If you must go, at (少) wait till the rain stops.
    5. For (far) information, please call us on 85566789.
    6. I still have (mix) feelings about going abroad to study medicine.
    7. The players in the Chinese men’s soccer team are paying more attention to their (day) training.
    8. Please write down the names of the (foreign).We need to prepare lunch for them.

    五、 动词填空
    1. The kids offered (wash) the dishes happily after the big dinner.
    2. A car suddenly hit the poor old man when he (cross) the street.
    3. Do you know how much difficulty I had (finish) the work alone?
    4. ---What do you think (happen) by the end of 2025?
    ---Who knows. Let’s just cherish the moment.
    5. I will show it to you as soon as the photo (come) out.
    6. One way to lose weight is (exercise) more and eat less.
    7. Your new iPhone 11 looks great! Where you (buy) it?
    8. Practice makes perfect. We should practice as hard as we can (learn) English well.

    六、语法填空
    A
    Where is Love? How can we find Love?
    Once a little boy wants to meet Love. He knows it is a long trip to where Love lives, so he gets his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and starts off. When he ___1___ (pass) three streets, he sees an old woman sitting in the park and ___2___ (watch) some birds. She looks very hungry. The boy gives her a pizza. She takes it and smiles at him. The smile is so beautiful that he wants to see it again, he gives her a Coke. She smiles ___3___ (one) again. The boy is very happy.
    They sit there all ___4___ afternoon, eating and smiling, ___ 5___ they say nothing. When it grows dark, the boy decides 6 (leave). But before he goes more than a few steps, he turns around, runs back to the old woman and gives her a hug . The woman gives him her biggest smile ever.
    When the boy opens the door of his house, his mother is surprised by the look of joy on his face and asks what makes him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” ___ 7___ the same time, the old woman’s son is ___8___ surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asks why.
    “I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much ___49___ (young) than I expected.”
    If the world is full ___10___ love, we can enjoy a better life.


    B
    One summer day when I was in high school, my father sent me to buy some tools for our farm. I loved nothing 1 (good) than driving our family truck to do something. But this time I was not so happy because my father 2 (tell) me I would have to ask for credit (赊账) at the store.
    Sixteen is a proud age. The young men at that age want respect but not charity (同情). I had seen many times that my friends was refused when they asked for credit. We lived in a poor village, where money was needed 3 (bad) of all. I knew clearly how difficult it might be 4 (make) the store owner believe me and get the credit.
    At Davi’s Brothers store, Buck Davi was talking to a farmer. After I finished 5 (choose) the things I wanted, I walked to him. “I need to put these on credit.” I said to him carefully.
    The farmer gave me a strange look. But Buck’s face didn’t change in the slightest. “No problem.” He said in a 6 (relax) voice, “I believe your daddy 7 (pay) for them in time.” Then he turned to the farmer, “This boy is Jame William’s son.”
    The farmer nodded to me 8 a friendly way. At that time, I was full of 9 (happy). Jame Willian’s son, the three words opened a door to an adult’s respect and trust.
    That day I discovered that a good name of great importance. My father’s good name had won our 10 (neighbour) respect for our family. A good name, and the responsibility (责任) that came with it encouraged us a lot. They made us be better than we might be. We also wanted to be regarded as good people. By acting like good people for a long time, we became good out of good habits.

    七、完成句子
    1. 社会的进步使人们越来越多地关注自身的健康。
    The social development .
    2. 在夏季,工人们通常要比学生们少休息好几周。
    Workers usually students in the summertime.
    3. 爸爸不断告诫我们不要花太多时间在电脑上。
    Father computers.
    4. 真朋友从不喜欢说别人坏话。
    A _______________________ never likes_____________________________________________.
    5. 在英语课快要结束时,老师叫我们讨论了这个问题。
    ____________________________the English class, the teacher asked us ___________________________.
    6. 约翰坚持每周两次练习打棒球。
    John kept_____________________________________________________________________.
    7.留着长发的可爱女孩比其他女孩看起来苗条的多。
    The sweet girl with long hair______________________________________________________.
    8.彭丽媛有副好嗓子,她是中国最好的歌唱家之一。
    Peng Liyuan _________________________ and she ______________________________in China.
    9.大家相信她将能够成为一名杰出的教师。
    Everyone believes she will _________________________________________________.
    10.我的手机好像有毛病。
    There _____________________________________________________my mobile phone.

    八、任务型阅读
    No one wants to spend too much money on their supermarket shopping. So prepare well before you go into the store. Here is how to make sure you are always getting your shopping for the best price.
    ●Make a list(清单)
    Write a full list which includes two parts, something you need and something for fun. With a good list, you won’t easily change your mind to buy more than you need.
    ●Check the cupboards
    Before leaving, take time to check what things you have in the house, especially in the cupboards. Buy what you badly need and it will help you save money before you go into the supermarkets.
    ●Know your budget(预算)
    Keep in mind(头脑) how much you plan to spend. It is possible to get your shopping for less, but you need to care about the things and brands(牌子) you buy to save money.
    ●Compare(比较) prices
    If you try to buy your shopping for less, compare the prices in different shops, which makes sure that you are always visiting the cheapest supermarket for your shop.
    ●Choose the best time for shopping
    If you know your supermarket well, there must be a good time to shop. And a few hours before closing helps you to get a special price.
    Follow them and you are sure to save a lot of money on your weekly shopping.
    How to Help You Save on Your Weekly Shopping
    Introduction
    Almost everyone wants to buy most with the 1 money in their supermarket shop. Plan it well before stepping into supermarket.
    2
    You must spend time 3 what you have in your cupboards.
    You should always 4 how much you plan to spend on the things and you need to care about the things and brands.
    Different supermarkets have different prices for the same thing. Be sure to choose the cheapest one for your shopping.
    You can choose the best time to go shopping and a few hours before closing helps you get a special price.
    Conclusion
    Follow them and it will help you bring down the 5 of weekly shopping.




































    参考答案
    一、 1-5 BBCAC 6-10 DCACB 11-15 BBCAC 16-20 CBAAC
    二、21-25ADACA 26-30BBCDC
    三、31-33CCD 34-36BBD 37-40 BCDA
    四、advertisements, discussion, Physics, least, further, mixed, daily, foreigners
    五、to wash; was crossing; finishing; will happen; comes; to exercise,did buy; learning
    六、A. passes,watching,once,the,but,to leave ,At,also,younger,of
    B. better, told, badly, to make, choosing, relaxing, will pay, in, happiness, neighbours’
    七、makes people care more and more about their own health
    have fewer weeks off than
    keeps telling us not to spend too much time on
    true friend , saying a bad word about others
    Near the end of , to discuss the problem
    practising playing baseball twice a week
    looks much slimmer than other girls
    has a good voice, is one of the best singers
    make an excellent teacher
    seems to be something wrong with
    八、 least Ways/Tips checking remember cost

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